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SPECIAL REPORT

5 Secrets to Lower
Cholesterol Naturally
w w w . b e l m a r r a h e a l t h . c o m
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally is published by Bel Marra Health, Harvard Square,
One Mifflin Place, Suite 400, Cambridge, MA 02138; in Canada, P.O. Box 77001, RPO
Martin Grove, Woodbridge, ON L4L 9S3. Contents Copyright 2014 by Bel Marra Health.
No part of this report may be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any means or media without
written permission of the copyright holder. All rights reserved. 5 secrets to lower cholesterol
naturally is presented for information purposes only, and should not be construed as medical
advice or instruction. On any matter relating to your health or well-being, please check with an
appropriate health professional. The opinions herein are exactly that, they are opinions of the
author. 0514

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

5 Secrets to Lower
Cholesterol Naturally
Let’s face it: an inordinate number of emia (abnormally high levels of any
adults have high cholesterol. Nearly or all lipids and/or lipoproteins in the
40 million Americans have it, and blood). Many doctors suggested that
another 100 million have higher- cholesterol levels should not exceed
than-healthy levels. It’s all a natural 180 mg/dl. Your total cholesterol is
byproduct of the less-than-ideal diets made up of: low-density lipoprotein
we’ve all been keeping for decades (LDL), the “bad” form that causes
and decades. Cholesterol has become blockage in the arteries; high-density
something we must fight to keep lipoprotein (HDL), the “good” one
down, and we must keep fighting and that prevents cholesterol from build-
never stop, because our hearts’ health ing up in the arteries; and triglycer-
depends on it. It is notable that cho- ides, a form of fat in your blood that
lesterol is not the problem in China is dangerous.
that it is here. Coronary heart disease is the
This problem is not so signifi- most common cause of death in
cant in what it is, but rather what the United States. Approximately
it does: high cholesterol will cause 500,000 Americans die of this dis-
hardening of the arteries, a very ease each year. Researchers have
dangerous condition indeed. High found many risk factors that pave
levels of cholesterol irritate the walls the road to heart attacks that are also
of blood vessels and cause them to
change. The higher your cholesterol,
the greater the risk for heart disease.
Blocking your body from raised
cholesterol means shielding it from
these diseases: dyslipidemia (abnor-
mal amount of lipids in the blood),
hypercholesterolemia (high blood
cholesterol) and hyperlipoprotein-

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

preventable. One of them is high not have been taking the right kind.
cholesterol. These are essentially If you get 10 grams more per day of
fats floating in your bloodstream, soluble fiber, it not only could help
with the LDL type being extremely lower cholesterol, but could also trig-
dangerous when it collects in large ger a 29% drop in heart attack risk,
amounts. as revealed in a Harvard study.
Even though the relationship Eating fiber, either in your diet
between heart disease and high cho- or via supplements, is directly linked
lesterol is well-established, both the with both the prevention and treat-
medical and lay communities are ment of many diseases. All the talk
to blame for not doing a good job about fiber’s importance for the
in controlling the epidemic of high human body is not debatable. Fiber
cholesterol in North America. From is simply huge when it comes to
a large population survey, it’s esti- good health, but the average adult
mated that only about two percent of in North America falls well below
people with high cholesterol levels nutrition recommendations for daily
are being treated. Moreover, of those fiber intake. And this means that
being treated with drugs, less than the amazing health benefits of this
50% are actually taking it as directed simple substance are going unused.
by their physicians. For the others,
who knows if they even take the Fiber’s many incarnations
drug? In all, about 52 million adults
Let’s take a quick peek at the many
require dietary changes, and another
varieties of fiber, because it isn’t
13 million adults need a cholesterol-
just one thing. In 2001, experts de-
lowering agent.
veloped specific definitions of fiber
So…what will that agent be? that distinguish between dietary fiber

The five heavyweight


secrets

1. Fiber
You may have heard that fiber low-
ers cholesterol. But if you’ve tried
it and didn’t get results, you might

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

(found naturally in vegetables) and • Resistant dextrins: formed when


functional fiber (the synthetic kind starch is heated, nzymes are
that can be added to foods or used as added, used as a food additive
supplements).1
In the family of dietary fibers, Soluble vs. insoluble
we find the following: When soluble fiber mixes with liq-
• Lignin: in woody plants and uid, it turns into gel. When insoluble
seeds fiber hits liquid, it doesn’t. Instead,
in our bodies, it passes straight
• Cellulose: found in all plants
through our intestines intact. Here
• Beta-glutans: whole-grain fiber are their main differences and bene-
in oats and barley fits in our body. You’ll notice the big
• Hemicellulose: in plants winner for cholesterol is soluble:
• Pectins: found in all fruits and
Soluble
berries
• Latches onto fatty acids
• Gum: found in seeds
• Helps body release and absorb
• Inulin/oligofructose: found in
sugar more slowly
certain plants, such as onions
and artichokes • Could help prevent diabetes
• Resistant starch: in bananas and • Could help diabetics control
legumes blood sugar
In the family of functional fibers, we • Could lower cholesterol
find five in particular: • Could reduce risk of heart prob-
• Psyllium: undisputed king of lems
fiber, found in psyllium seeds • Foods include: dried beans/
• Chitin/chitosan: in the bones of peas, flaxseed,
crabs, lobsters oranges, apples, carrots, nuts,
barley, and oat bran
• Fructooligosaccharides: syn-
thetic, blended with glycose, Insoluble
used in food • Helps move food through intes-
• Polydextrose/polyols: used as tines
bulking agent and sugar substi- • Keeps acid levels normal in
tute in food intestines

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

• Could cure/prevent constipation of time.3 In a Harvard study of over


• Keeps bowel movements regu- 40,000 male health professionals,
lar researchers found that a high total
dietary fiber intake was linked to
• Toxins get shipped through a 40% lower risk of heart disease,
colon quicker compared to a low fiber intake.4
• Could protect colon from can- Cereal fiber, found in whole grains,
cer-causing was especially beneficial. A related
microbes Harvard study of female nurses pro-
duced quite similar findings.5
• Foods include: dark green leafy
vegetables, green beans, whole
Getting enough
wheat, oat, corn bran, seeds,
nuts, and the skins of many A few years ago, the Food and
fruits and vegetables Nutrition Board of the Institute of
Medicine established its first rec-
Great heart evidence ommended intake, called Adequate
Intake (AI), for total fiber. These
Great evidence shows that a higher guidelines are based on many studies
intake of fiber-rich foods reduces to show that dietary intake of about
the risk of heart disease. Researchers 14 grams per 1,000 calories con-
from the University of Minnesota sumed was associated with a signifi-
recently reviewed the results from 10 cant reduction in diabetes and heart
studies from the U.S. and Europe.2 disease.
They found that for every 10 g you
eat a day, you have a 14% decrease • Under 50 years of age: AI: 38
in the risk of coronary events (such g/day for men and 25 g/day for
as a heart attack) and a 24% decrease women
in deaths from heart disease. This is • Over 50 years: AI: 30 g/day for
especially true if the fiber came from men and 21 g/day for women
cereal or fruit. Fiber shields the heart Yet the average fiber intake in the
from problems in large part by re- U.S. is well below these numbers.
ducing cholesterol, triglyceride, and For men, it’s about 17 g/day and
blood pressure levels. for women about 13 g/day. Here
High intake of dietary fiber has are four quick tips to increase your
been linked to a lower risk of heart intake of fiber immediately:
disease in many huge studies that 1. Eat beans, split peas or lentils at
followed people for a long period least once a week
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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

2. Eat at least five servings of Chinese herbal remedy. You might


fruits and vegetables a day know it better as what every tea shop
3. Eat oatmeal, whole grain cereal in the world dishes out on a daily
or bran cereal for breakfast basis: green tea.
4. Eat only whole grains; no
The miracle beverage in question
refined grains
Green tea, a Chinese remedy, is also
one of the most popular teas in the
2. Green tea world. It is far and away the most
Here is something you might find medicinal tea in existence.
interesting: high cholesterol is rarely
Green tea also connects the
a problem in Asia. Their low-fat diet
ancient world to the present. About
and high intake of this particular nu-
4,000 years ago, the story goes, a
trient is why. In a clinical study, just
Chinese emperor had a cauldron of
375 mg a day of this supplement cut
water boiling. Leaves from a nearby
“bad” LDL cholesterol by 16%!6
shrub blew into the water and, at that
Now, that is just to whet your moment, tea was born. It was green
appetite. Let’s really dive into this tea. Fast forward to the modern age,
and we’ve found major health ben-
efits from this substance.
Green tea is unfermented, mean-
ing that all its medicinal ingredients
remain from production all the way
into your mug. These ingredients
include volatile oils, vitamins, min-
erals, caffeine, and, most notably,
polyphenols. These are what intrigue
scientists, as these hold massive
antioxidant properties. These are
the ones responsible for green tea’s
health effects. In green tea, the major
polyphenol belongs to the family
known as catechins.
In most areas of China, green tea
is king. The quality stuff is picked in
April, and leaves are baked to quell

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

any bitterness. When good green tea drank 10 cups of green tea a
is steeped, the water remains fairly day experienced a 58% reduc-
clear and the leaves remain green. tion in the risk of death from
The water’s temperature should be coronary heart disease as com-
about 85°C. But, of course, fresh pared to those who drank only
green tea can be harder to find over three cups a day.8
here, so many of us settle for pack- 3. Could lower blood pressure:
aged brands. In a Japanese study, 240 obese
individuals were given green
Its heart-pumping abilities tea containing 583 mg of cat-
This report focuses on cholesterol echins or placebo.9 In the group
in particular, but below we give a treated with green tea, there was
roundup of reasons why green tea’s a lowering of systolic blood
a heart-healthy beverage or supple- pressure as compared to the
ment. You’ll find cholesterol in placebo group. Moreover, the
there, along with some other intrigu- green-tea-treated group had a
ing cardiovascular-related abilities. reduction in body fat and LDL
cholesterol as well.
1. Could lower cholesterol: In a
study conducted in China, 220 4. Could prevent strokes: In a
men and women with mild to Japanese study with 4,200 men
moderate high cholesterol were and women who died of car-
randomly assigned to a daily diovascular diseases or cancers,
capsule containing green tea drinking green tea was inverse-
extract or placebo for a total ly associated with death due to
of 12 weeks.7 In those treated all causes (except cancer)—and
with the green tea extract, total due to heart disease in particu-
and LDL (bad) cholesterol lar.10 This protective effect was
were significantly lowered by stronger in women than men.
11.3% and 16%, respectively, The strongest inverse associa-
as compared to no change in the tion was observed in those with
placebo-treated group. stroke. Compared to women
who drank less than one cup
2. Could reduce risk of death
of green tea a day, those who
from coronary heart disease:
drank six or more cups a day
In a Japanese study involving
had a 42% lower risk of dying
8,522 men and women followed
from stroke.
for 12 years, those men who

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

Info you need to know has mounted that they could help
Green tea can be drunk, or taken in lower cholesterol levels. They are, in
pill form. One cup contains 50 to fact, compounds that are related to
100 mg of polyphenols. Three cups, cholesterol. We eat them every day
the average amount drank in Asian in margarine, salad dressings, fruits,
countries, contain anywhere between vegetables, nuts, seeds, cereals, le-
240 mg and 320 mg of polyphenols. gumes, soy products, and oils. An-
A green tea tablet contains 100 mg, other positive reason to eat healthy.
whereas the capsules contain various In order to get an amount that
amounts: 100 mg; 150 mg; 175 mg; will lead to effects in the body, aim
333 mg; 383 mg; or 500 mg. for between 3.4 and 5.1 g per day.
To reduce cholesterol, drink 10 Use them together with nutrient-rich
or more cups a day or take theafla- vegetables, most particularly yellow/
vin-enriched green tea extract, 375 orange and dark green vegetables.
mg a day for 12 weeks. That would Getting two to three servings of
be an important natural ingredient foods fortified with plant sterols is
that improves the cholesterol-lower- going above and beyond, to a great
ing process. healthy place, and will definitely
help provide the recommended lev-
els for controlling cholesterol.
3. Plant sterols
And here we have a botanical won- The yogurt principle
der that could reduce LDL (“bad”)
A 2008 study has found that plant
cholesterol by significant amounts.
sterols, when consumed with a low-
Nutrients from plants work wonders
fat yogurt, could help lower blood
against high cholesterol. And one
cholesterol levels. It represents
plant sterol is leading the pack. It has
another dietary way to take high
been found to lower total cholesterol
cholesterol into your own hands. In
10.2% and LDL cholesterol 14.1%
the study, 26 adults with high cho-
by researchers in the prestigious New
lesterol kept low-fat diets. They took
England Journal of Medicine.11 Its
a single dose of plant sterols during
name is “sitostanol,” and one great
a meal, and then the same dose with
place to find it in is margarine.
an afternoon snack. They discovered
that one snack in particular helped
What are these?
harness the power of plant sterols:
Sterols are natural substances found yogurt. “These results indicate that
in plants. Over many years, evidence
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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

a single dose of PS [plant sterols] in 4. Garlic


low-fat yogurt, provided as a snack,
Here we find out the “Italian Secret.”
lowers cholesterol levels,” the study
Garlic’s heart-boosting properties
concludes, in patients with high cho-
are out of this world, but not many
lesterol.12
people know that it can boost HDL
(“good”) cholesterol levels through
Sterols vs. cholesterol the roof.15 Watch those levels soar!
Plant sterols actually compete in the HDL cholesterol actually takes fat
body with cholesterol to be absorbed. molecules right out of the blood-
In this way, they reduce the amount stream, whereas LDL cholesterol
of cholesterol in the bloodstream. molecules build up in the body.
The more of these healthy natural That’s the difference; a big differ-
elements you take in, the less choles- ence.
terol you take in.
Foods that contain sterols are Its heart-friendly abilities
an excellent complementary addi- Garlic is one of medicine’s oldest
tion to a diet low in saturated fat and herbs, used in many ancient societ-
high in fruits, vegetables and whole ies. It’s mentioned many times in the
grains. Some studies have shown Bible. It is a powerful antibacterial
that getting 2-3 g of sterols could agent, and in the 1850s this became
reduce LDL cholesterol levels by apparent to a scientist named Louis
10%—thereby reducing heart dis- Pasteur. During the world wars, doc-
ease risk by up to 20% over the first tors used garlic to treat battle wounds
five years. Even if you are taking and infections when antibiotics
statins to reduce your high cholester- weren’t available.
ol, there is evidence that plant sterols
A slew of studies in the past 20
could safely and effectively lower
years have demonstrated garlic’s
your cholesterol levels further.13
ability to keep your heart healthy.
Plant sterols are like the secret There are three places in particular,
ingredient in a cholesterol-busting including high cholesterol, where
diet. They are what people don’t this amazing food lends a hand.
consider. If you combine sterols
Atherosclerosis: Countless
with other great goods like soy and
studies have concluded that garlic
fiber in a low-saturated fat diet, you
will limit how much plaque forms in
could reduce cholesterol yourself by
your arteries. The herb maintains the
as much as 35%.14

10
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

elasticity of aging blood vessels that Get the most from garlic
tend to get more rigid as time goes It should come as no great surprise
on. Garlic also widens the arteries by that the beloved root we all know as
relaxing the muscles surrounding it. garlic is good for the heart. It’s been
One study, on patients between 50 the subject of many studies over the
and 80 with atherosclerosis, found years trying to assess exactly how it
that 900 mg of garlic reduced the helps. Now a new study has weighed
formation of plaque on the arteries in, and it says that garlic basically
by up to 18%.16 makes your blood vessels stronger
High cholesterol: Though the and healthier.
evidence is mixed, garlic has strong Researchers have found natural
potential to lower cholesterol levels compounds in the garlic that make
modestly. Researchers compared your blood vessels release hydro-
the results of 13 previous trials and gen sulfide. This chemical plays an
found proof that the herb lowered essential role in the body, causing
cholesterol about five percent fur- those vessels to relax. It also lowers
ther.17 Other studies have found that the amount of inflammation in the
this ancient and powerful herb could area. Both are important for a proper
raise HDL cholesterol levels as well, flow of blood.
thus strengthening the cardiovascular
system. The researchers say that fresh
garlic (rather than supplements) is
Hypertension: Garlic is an old the way to go. A “garlic-rich diet”
remedy for hypertension. Several will help ensure your blood vessels
studies have proved that garlic low- remain healthy.19
ers blood pressure modestly. For
instance, one study used 2.4 g of One important part of the study
garlic in nine patients with severe was that researchers crushed the
hypertension. Amazingly, only five clove of garlic first. To get the ben-
hours elapsed before systolic pres- efits of the hydrogen sulfide, it’s
sure fell an average of 7 mm and important to prepare the garlic prop-
diastolic pressure 16 mm. The latter erly. Crushing is the key. In fact, the
continued on a significant decrease differences in past studies may have
for up to 14 hours after the dose with to do with how garlic had been used.
no side effects.18 Other studies have This isn’t the first time we’ve
found that 900 mg is a good amount heard about crushing garlic. A recent
to eat a day for this purpose. study showed that crushing garlic
keeps the healthy compounds intact

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5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

during the cooking process. The test. They found that the compounds
crushing process protects garlic from remained at the six-minute mark
damage in the frying pan.20 rather than disappearing.
They found that boiling gar-
lic for three minutes or cooking it 5. A healthy lifestyle
in a 400-degree oven for the same approach
time provides the same amount of
There is one particular all-natural ap-
compounds as raw garlic. But if we
proach that has been shown to slash
notch the time up to six minutes, we
high cholesterol up to 37.4%!—a
find that the cooking process nearly
huge drop to say the least.21 It is a
destroyed this uncrushed garlic.
lifestyle approach that people are
Then they crushed the garlic, using
turning to more and more, and could
a press, and put it through the same
represent a great way to lower cho-

Bonus natural secret: the


cholesterol-lowering treat
According to research, chocolate (in mod- fats on a regular basis has been linked to
eration) could improve heart health and an increase in LDL cholesterol.
change the levels of cholesterol in your To help you understand better,
blood in a beneficial way. No doubt you here’s a quick chemistry lesson on
already have some questions about the fats. Fat is oil that is solid at room tem-
preceding statement. How much choco- perature, while oil is liquid at the same
late is good for your heart? What kinds of temperature. The two versions of fat are
chocolate could help lower cholesterol? similar at the molecular level. All fatty
But, most importantly, you might be won- acids are long chains of carbon or hydro-
dering why the saturated fat in chocolate gen atoms with a carboxylic acid at the
is supposed to be good for you, when this end. The number of carbon and hydrogen
type of fat is normally considered bad. atoms in the fatty acid will determine
You wouldn’t be alone in expecting most of its properties, such as how it
chocolate to be a dietary no-no for car- tastes and whether it is a solid or a liquid.
diovascular health. The past 10 years of Now, if all of the carbon atoms are
research have shown that saturated fats joined by single bonds, such as in stearic
are not good for the heart. Eating these

12
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

lesterol, improve the heart, lose tigious Journal of the American


weight and avoid cardiovascular Medical Association. Let’s look at
disease. this further.
It is from Dean Ornish, whose
book Eat More, Weight Less has “Eat More, Weight Less”
revolutionized the health industry. The study took eight best-selling
He preaches a vegetarian whole weight loss programs and scored
foods diet, regular exercise and them based on how well they pro-
stress reduction techniques. In a vided foods that help prevent heart
comparison of diet plans, Ornish’s disease. Lowering cholesterol is a
approach was proven the best out big, big part of that. Of course, there
of a slew of popular options.22 The are fruits and vegetables, but there’s
results were published in the pres- also nuts, soy, cereal fiber, the ratio

and myristic acids, it is called a “satu- In a study performed at the Chinese


rated fatty acid.” If there is one double Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing,
bond in the molecule - you guessed it - it researchers searched for studies that
is called a “monounsaturated fat.” And, looked at how cocoa affected blood fats,
finally, if there are two or more double or lipids. They found eight trials in all that
bonds, like in linoleic acid, it is called a included 215 people. After analyzing the
“polyunsaturated fat.” studies, the researcher team found that
Medical research has been telling eating cocoa cut levels of LDL cholesterol
us for some time that monounsaturated by about six mg/dL and reduced total
and polyunsaturated fatty acids are much cholesterol by the same amount. The
healthier for our bodies than saturated researchers also found that it was people
fats. Saturated fats, almost without with risk factors for heart disease, such
exception, raise bad cholesterol and as diabetes, who saw their LDL choles-
sometimes lower the good. However, the terol and total cholesterol drop the most
exception is a fatty acid with 18 carbon by around eight mg/dL each.
atoms. Stearic acid, a saturated fat, has One note of caution: moderation is
been shown to lower total plasma choles- key! Only people who ate small amounts
terol and LDL cholesterol. And now you of cocoa - an amount containing 260
understand how chocolate can be good milligrams of polyphenols or less - expe-
for your cholesterol levels: it is loaded rienced cholesterol-lowering effects;
with saturated 18 carbon fatty acids. people who consumed more showed no
effect.23

13
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

of unsaturated fats to saturated fats good diet should provoke long-term


(good to bad), and the ratio of white eating habits, those habits should be
meat to red meat. Each factor was heart-friendly. Now let’s look at the
a possible 10 points, with a perfect lesser-known number one plan.
score being 70. It’s not just how much you eat,
The final tally: but also what you eat. That’s the
1. Eat More, Weight Less: premise behind Dr. Ornish’s weight
64.6 points (92%) loss program. While some diets
reduce portion sizes and starve the
2. Weight Watchers, High-Carb: body’s fat away, this program focus-
57.4 points (82%) es on changing the food you eat, but
3. The New Glucose Revolution: doesn’t suggest you eat less than you
57.2 points (82%) want. The book contains 250 reci-
4. The South Beach Diet, Phase pes and the weight loss plan that is
2: 50.7 points (72%) designed to not only help you shed
pounds, but also lower cholesterol,
5. Weight Watchers, High- reduce blood pressure, and lower
Protein: 47.3 points (68%) your risk for heart disease, diabetes,
6. Atkins for Life, 100-gram osteoporosis, and cancer.
carb: 46 points (66%) Dr. Ornish is a cardiologist
7. The South Beach Diet, Phase (heart specialist) and his program is
3: 45.6 points (65%) based on clinical research that proves
8. Atkins for Life, 45-gram carb: eating nutritiously can both shield
42.3 points (60%) the heart and trim the fat. He was on
the forefront of research that found
The runaway winner was Dr. that watching your diet, exercising
Dean Ornish’s program. This one regularly and managing stress can
and the first three scored high due unclog an artery naturally. The main
to the heavy reliance on fruits, veg- thrust of his program is to follow
etables and whole grains. Atkins, a largely vegetarian diet with only
South Beach and Weight Watchers 10% of your total calories each day
High-Protein scored poorly because coming from fat.
they were higher in red meat and
trans fats. He is vehemently opposed to
high-protein diets such as Atkins.
Sure, you can probably lose He points to a simple calculation for
weight with any diet. But since a losing weight: 1) burn more calories,

14
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

and 2) eat fewer calories. For point foods rather than refined foods.
one, you exercise. For point two, Don’t overeat either. You’ll be able
you can consume less food. That’s to tug down your own cholesterol
what most diets tell you. But an levels by eating healthy and eating
easier way to do it is to eat less fat, smart. A big, big part of this is to
because you then don’t have to eat follow a plant-based diet as much as
less food. possible. Stress vegetables, legumes
The key phrase in all of this and whole grains in your daily meals
is complex carbohydrates. High and snacks. Eating, alone, as Dr.
in fiber, these foods are digested Ornish suggests, can truly have a
slowly, so you get all the nutrients major impact on cholesterol, no
and you feel full. All the substances matter how high your levels are.
in these foods—fruits, vegetables, Regular exercise is vital. Walk
grains, and legumes - are the ones briskly 30 minutes a day to maintain
responsible for protecting against general health and 60 minutes or
heart disease and cancer, while more a day if you want to lose some
slowing down the aging process. weight. Maintain a normal body
Dr. Ornish’s plan is about alter- weight, which will correspond with
ing your food choices, cutting down improved cholesterol levels. Quit
on fat, and increasing your intake of smoking, if you have this bad habit,
complex carbs. as it’s a fact that smoking cigarettes
will increase insulin resistance,
which will lead to many
In the end...
cardiovascular diseases. Monitor
Flowing with the ideas put forward your cholesterol and triglyceride
in this special report thus far, there levels periodically. Ask your physi-
are many ways you can help yourself cian to check your cholesterol (HDL
eat your high cholesterol down to a and LDL), triglycerides, and blood
lower level. Let’s end on these pressure about once a year,
helpful notes. especially after age 40.
Refining your diet is a big key. Together, let’s make this nation
Since high cholesterol is mostly one that doesn’t fall victim to
caused by eating saturated fats, start cholesterol!
limiting those foods in your diet.
Substitute fruits and vegetables for
meat products—particularly red
meat. Ensure you are eating whole

15
5 secrets to lower cholesterol naturally

Sources:
1. Institute of Medicine, “Dietary, functional, and Total Fiber. Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate,
Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids,” Washington, D.C. National Academies Press:
2002: 265-334.
2. Pereira, M.A., et al., Archives Internal Medicine 2004; 164: 370-6.
3. Pereira, M.A., et al., “Dietary fiber and risk of coronary heart disease: a pooled analysis of cohort studies,” Arch.
Intern. Med. 2004; 164: 370-6.
4. Rimm, E.B., et al., “Vegetable, fruit, and cereal fiber intake and risk of coronary heart disease among men,”
JAMA 1996; 275: 447-51.
5. Brown, L., et al., “Cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary fiber: a meta-analysis,” Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 1999; 69:
30-42.
6. Maron, D.J., et al., “Cholesterol-lowering effect of a theaflavin-enriched green tea extract: a randomized con-
trolled trial,” Arch. Intern. Med. June 23, 2003; 163(12): 1,448-1,453.
7. ibid.
8. Miura, Y., et al., “Green tea polyphenols prevent oxidative modification of low density lipoproteins: an ex-vivo
study in humans,” J. Nutr. Biochem. 2000; 11: 215-222.
9. Nagao, T., et al., “A green tea extract high in catechins reduces body fat and cardiovascular risks in humans,”
Obesity 2007; 15: 1,473-83.
10. Kuriyama, S., et al., “Green Tea Consumption and Mortality Due to Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer, and All
Causes in Japan,” JAMA 2006; 296: 1,255-65.
11. Miettinen, T.A., et al., “Reduction of serum cholesterol with sitostanol-ester margarine in a mildly hypercholes-
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