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Movementsensedautomaticdooropeningsystem 150406062158 Conversion Gate01
Movementsensedautomaticdooropeningsystem 150406062158 Conversion Gate01
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Introduction:
Opening and closing of doors is always a tedious job, especially in
places like shopping malls, hotels and theatres where a person is always
required to open the door for visitors.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Passive Infrared Sensor (PIR):
PIR sensors detect a person’s body heat when the person comes in close
proximity. These sensors are small, low power, inexpensive and easy to
use.
Due to these reasons, PIR sensors are generally used in gadgets, home
appliances, business enterprises, industries, etc. PIR gives digital output
when it detects motion. It consists of pyro-electric sensor that detects
the infrared radiation emitted from humans.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Block Diagram:
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Circuit Diagram:
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
How do automatic doors work?
A live body generally emits infrared energy which is sensed by the PIR
sensor from a considerable distance.
When a body approaches within the operating range of the sensor, it sends
a logical command to open the door.
The door automatically closes with a fixed time delay. If there is no further
movement within the PIR operating range.
Interrupt signals are used through switches to avoid locked rotor of motor.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Components:
SENSOR DETECTOR
MOTOR POWER
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:
MICROCONTROLLER (AT89C52/S52)
TRANSFORMER
PIR SENSOR
DC MOTOR
DIODES
CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Software Requirements:
Kiel Compiler,
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Advantages of automatic door:
For people in wheelchairs and other disabled individuals, automatic doors
are an immense boon, since conventional doors can be very hard to work
with. It may be impossible to open a conventional door while seated in a
wheelchair or navigating with crutches.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Further Improvements:
For an improved, effective system to be implemented and achieved, the
following suggestions should be considered for further work.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Along with this system we can use Face-detection through Camera for
Automated Attendance System.
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Movement Sensed Automatic Door
Opening System
Conclusion:
Further this can be enhanced interfacing a counting arrangement for
keeping a record of entry and exit of people at particular place.
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