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Social Constructivism
Social Constructivism
Social Constructivism
People’s
understanding and knowledge of the world is shaped through experiences and
context (The University of Sydney, 2018). The Social Constructivism theory
promotes the concept that prior learning and knowledge is an essential component
to develop new understanding in the classroom, this allows teachers to encourage
active learning, assisting the students in real-world problem solving (Thirteen, 2004).
There are five main attributes to Constructivism (Thirteen, 2004). They include
active learning, which is the handling of information and observation of results that
generate better understanding. Constructive learning integrates prior knowledge and
reflecting to helping to build a new meaning. Authentic learning is situated in a real-
world context and is helpful for students to transfer to other situations. Cooperative
learning is students interacting with each other to give them better meaning and
depth. Finally, intentional learning articulates goals for meaningful learning that
promotes learning control.