14.

For male subject, what is the amount of air pressure is to be

utilized in the system on cardio or vent
CENTER FOR CRIMINOLOGY REVIEW a. 30mm c. 90 mm
b. 60 mm d. 120 mm
AND SEMINARS (UFCCRS)
15. A subject must have at least how many hours of sleep
(Formerly OCTAGON REVIEW CENTER)
considered fit for polygraph examination.
No. 350 Lower Magsaysay Ave., Baguio City
a. 5 c. 7
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b. 6 d. 8
16. A German doctor and anatomist who first recognize that
CRIMINALISTICS although specific friction ridge arrangements may be similar, they
PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION are never duplicated.
a. Marcello Malpihgi c. J.C.A. Mayers
INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the b. Francis Galton d. Thomas Bewick
following questions. Mark only one answer for each item by 17. A British anthropologist who was credited being the first
shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the scientist of friction skin identification as well as his role in
answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES promoting its use.
ALLOWED. Use pencil no.2 only. a. Francis Galton c. J.C.A Mayers
b. Marcello Malpihgi d. Thomas Bewick
1. This measures, detects and graphically displays voice 18. A professor or anatomy at the University of Breslau, who
modulation published his thesis discussing 9 fingerprint patterns, but made
a. Word association test c. Truth serum no mention of the value of fingerprints of personal identification.
b. Psychological stress evaluation d. Water therapy a. John Evangelist Purkinje c. Dr. Henry Faulds
2. In this examination stimulus and non-stimulus word are read b. Francis Galton d. David Ashbaugh
to the subject who in turn is instructed to answer as possible 19. An English wood engraver whose fingerprint was engraved
a. Word association test c. Truth serum on wood.
b. Psychological stress evaluation d. Water therapy a. Marcello Malpighi c. Mayers
3. A test conducted wherein the subject is instructed not to b. Thomas Bewick d. None of them
produce verbal response. 20. A British Surgeon-Superintendent of Tsukiji Hospital in Tokyo,
a. Peak of tension c. Narrative Japan, took up the study of “skin-furrows” after noticing
b. Silent Answer d. Guilt complex fingermarks on specimens of “pre-historic” pottery.
4. Using the psychological stress evaluation, a lying subject or a. Arthur Kollman c. J.C.A. Mayers
when or person is under stress, the frequencies: b. Dr. Henry Faulds d. Alphones Bertillon
a. Tends to disappear c. Increases 21. An English botanist, physician and microscopist who
b. Rises d. Stops described t he sweat pores, epidermal ridges and their
5. This test is not concerned with the answer whether it is yes or arrangements.
no, what is relevant is the time of response in relation to delay a. Nehemiah Grew c. Francis Galton
the answer b. J.C.A. Mayers d. Thomaw Bewick
a. Word association test c. Truth serum 22. The Chief Magistrate of the Hooghly Distict in Jungipoor,
b. Psychological stress evaluation d. Water therapy India, who first used fingerprints on native contracts.
6. A test undertaken when the subject I not aware of the details a. John Evangelist Purkinje
of the offense for which he is under scrutiny. b. Francis Galton
a. Guilt complex c. Peak and tension c. Sir Edward Richard Henry
b. Silent answer d. Narrative d. Sir William James Herschel
7. When response and control questions are consistently similar 23. A British police official in Bengal, India, who began using
this is administered fingerprints to identify criminals and was considered to be the
a. Guilt complex c. Peak and tension father of Fingerprint Science because of his persistence in
b. Silent answer d. Narrative devising a workable system of classification.
8. This test uses hyoscinehydrobromide drug administered a. Sir Edward Richard Henry
hypedermically which produces a state of delirium b. Sir Edward James Henry
a. Hypnotism c. Narco-synthesis c. Sir Edward Richie Henry
b. Narco-analysis d. Administration of truth serum d. Sir Edward France Henry
9. it is based on the maxim “ in vino veritas” meaning in wine 24. The first researcher to address the formation of friction ridges
there is truth on the fetus and the random physical stresses and tensions
a. Hypnotism which may have played a part in there growth is:
b. narco-analysis a. Arthuro Kollman c. Arthur Kollman
c. Intoxication with the use of alcoholic beverage b. Alphonse Koolman d. Arthurro Koolman
d. Administration of truth serum 25. An Argentinean police officer who made the first criminal
10. In this examination psychiatric sodium pentothal is fingerprint identification in 1892 is:
administered a. Harold Cummins c. Edmond Locard
a. Hypnotism b. Dr. Henry De Forrest d. Juan Vucetich
b. narco-analysis 26. A clerk in the Prefecture of Police of at Paris, France, who
c. Intoxication with the use of alcoholic beverage devised a system of Classification using measurements of parts
d. Administration of truth serum of the body.
11. Most common and scientific method of detecting deception a. David Ashbaugh c. Edmond Locard
a. Polygraphy c. Truth serum b. Thomas Bewick d. Alphonse Bertillon
b. Polygraph d. Interrogation 27. A professor of anatomy at Tulane University in Luisiana who
12. Devised an instrument capable of continuously recording published his book and described the formation and
pulse rate, respiration and blood pressure development of volar pads on the human fetus.
a. William Marston c. John Larson a. Harold Cummins c. Edmond Locard
b. Angelo Mosso d. Stricker b. Harold Commens d. Nehemia Grew
13. Psychological response to any demand. 28. An American pioneer in the fingerprint science who
a. Reaction c. Pressure pioneered the US fingerprinting.
b. Stress d. All of the above a. Dr. Henry C. deForrest c. Dr. Henry G. deForrest
b. Dr. Henry A. deForrest d. Dr. Henry P. deforest
29. He wrote that if there are at least 12 Galton points in a 46. It is refers to a chemical that reduces the exposed halides
fingerprint, it would suffice as a positive identification. into visible metallic silver.
a. Arthur Kollman c. Nehemiah Grew a. accelerator c. wetting agent
b. Edmond Locard d. Alphonse Bertillon b. drying chemical d. reducing agent
30. An Indian fingerprint scientist who devised a system finding 47. How many minutes is required for the black and white film to
the unique and infinite configurations of the papillary ridges. be exposed to developer?
a. Azizul Haque c. Juan Vucetich a. 5-6 minutes c. 4-5 minutes
b. Hem Chandra Bose d. Salil Kumar Chaterjee b. 10-15minutes d. 20-25minutes
31. An American scientist who discovered the ridges first emerge 48. What light is used in the darkroom to avoid external
in the fetus as bumps with a pore appearing randomly exposure on the surface of the photopaper?
somewhere on its structure is: a. pink light c. violet light
a. Arthur Kollman c. Harold Cummins b. red light d. white light
b. Nehemiah Grew d. Harris Wilder 49. This type of developer is used for photographs of subjects
32. The inventor of the word ridgeology is: having average contrast made under normal lighting conditions.
a. David Ashbaugh c. Edmond Locard a. hydroquinone c. DK-59
b. Thomas Bewick d. Alphonse Bertillon b. metol d. DK-50
33. The study of the uniqueness of the friction ridges and the use 50. The other term for metol except.
of it for personal identification. a. ethol c. elon
a. Poroscopy c. Ridgeology b. pictol d. rhodol
b. Criroscopy d. Podoscopy 51. The Caliber of the firearm can be determined by the bore
34. The technique of comparing fingerprints, typically those diameter measured from-
found at the setting of a crime and those of a suspect is called: a. Rifling c. Two opposite lands
a. Fingerprint Identification c. Dasctyloscopy b. Two opposite grooves d. Lands and Grooves
b. Dactylography d. Classification 52. To impart a motion of rotation to a bullet during its passage
35. These are impressions of distinctive ridge-outlines which inside the barrel and to insure gyroscopic stability in its flight is
appear on the bulb on the inside end joint of the fingers and the purpose of-
thumbs refers to: a. grooves c. rifling
a. Visible Fingerprints c. Fingerprints b. gauge d. lands
b. Dented Fingerprints d. None of them 53. These bullets when fired emit a bright red flame from their
36. It is the process of converting the exposed image in the film base, thereby showing the gunner the path as well as the
into the actual image. striking point of the bullet-
a. fixing c. developing a. Jacketed Bullet c. semi-wad cutter bullet
b. washing d. stop bath b. armor-piercing d. tracer bullet
37. It is the removal of unexposed and undeveloped halides by 54. The breech end of the chamber of the firearm is sealed by a
converting them to soluble salts which may be washed form the solid flat block of metal, against which the barrel comes into
emulsion. Makes image permanent in white light. position when the weapon is closed for firing, which is termed as:
a. stop bath c. developing a. Extractor c. Head space
b. fixing d. washing b. Breech face d. Breech block
38. The final part of the processing cycle. Which removes the 55. Firearms that propel projectiles more than one inch in
residual chemicals and soluble silver compounds from the diameter is called-
emulsion and reveals the image. a. Machine Gun c. Artillery
a. washing c. fixing b. Musket d. Small Arms
b. stop bath d. none of the above 56. A Smith & Wesson type of firearms has class characteristics
39. It is the one that reduces the exposed halides into visible of-
metallic silver. a. four lands, four grooves right twist
a. reducing agent c. washing b. six lands, six grooves right twist
b. accelerators d. preservatives c. seven lands, seven grooves left twist
40. This is used in many developer formulas to provide the d. five lands, five grooves right twist
proper alkalinity. 57. In the campaigns against the fanatical natives of the north-
a. restrainers c. preservatives west frontier of India at the close of the last century of English
b. sodium sulfite d. hydroquinone Army, they invented a kind of bullet which were called DUM-
41. Light coming from behind a subject. Especially in very bright DUM or otherwise called expanding bullets, they are-
conditions. Usually renders the subject in silhouette. The light a. Boat tail Bullet
source may be the sun or a very bright sky. b. Soft Point and hollow point bullet
a. slow lights c. mid lights c. Incendiary Bullet
b. backlighting d. front lighting d. Sharp pointed military bullet
42. This lightning strikes the surface of the subject straight-on 58. Most common these marks are found on bullets fired from a
the sun (or other light source) is behind the camera and the revolver due to a poor alignment of cylinder with the bore-
floods the scene evenly with light. a. Shaving marks c. Pivot Marks
a. slow light c. side light b. Skid Marks d. Land Marks
b. mid light d. front lighting 59. The invention of gunpowder is credited to-
43.. This subject only reflects about 9% of the light striking it and a. James Forsythe c. Van Amberg
absorbs the remainder. Included in this category are vehicles b. Philip O. Gravelle d. Berthold Schwartz
and weapons, people in dark-toned clothing, and others. 60. The equipment in Forensic Ballistics that measures the pitch
a. minimum color subject c. dark subject of rifling is:
b. brilliant subject d. bright subject a. Chronograph c. Micrometer
44. A maximum Millimicrons that can be detected by our human b. Helixometer d. Taper Gauge
eye. 61. A magnified photograph of a small object produced by
a. 400mu c. 200mu connecting a camera with the ocular of a compound microscope
b. 700mu d. 500mu is:
45. Which of the following are not on the list of invisible lights? a. Photo macrograph c. photo micro graph
a. x-ray c. gamma rays b. Microphotograph d. Photography
b. Lisboans ray d. ultra violet ray 62. A center-fire cartridge case whose rim diameter is smaller
than the diameter of the body of the case:
a. Rimmed Cartridge c. Tapered Cartridge to someone may be in the form of pencil, ink, writing, typewriting,
b. Rebated Cartridge d. Rimless Cartridge or printing on paper.
63. If a bullet is fired through a weapon in which the lands have a. Question Documents c. Disputed Documents
been worn down or the bore is slightly oversize or oily, the mark b. Document d. Exemplar Document
produced is called: 74. The word document came from LATIN word “documentum”
a. Skid Marks c. Rifling Marks which means:
b. Slippage Marks d. Shearing Marks a. Example or to teach c. Lesson or Example
64. When two specimens are compared under the comparison b. Lesson and to Teach d. To teach
microscope at the same direction, the same magnification and 75. The term document came from the FRENCH word “docere”
the same image: which means:
a. Positively Match c. Juxtaposition a. Example or to teach c. Lesson or Example
b. Pseudo Match d. Drag Marks b. Lesson and to Teach d. To teach
65. In the US, crimes are committed by juveniles using home- 76. It is any material in which some issue has been raised or
made weapons generally referred as: which is under scrutiny.
a. Freakish Device c. Matchlock a. Questioned Document c. Document
b. Zip Gun d. Flare guns b. Disputed Document d. Exemplar Document
66. A technique in questioned document examination with the 77. A term suggesting that there is an argument or controversy
aid and use of a microscope in order to discover the minutes of over the document, and strictly speaking this is true.
physical details. a. Questioned Document c. Document
a. Infrared Examination b. Disputed Document d. Exemplar Document
b. Oblique Examination 78. A term used by some document examiners and lawyers to
c. Transmitted Light Examination characterize, known as material. Standard is the older term.
d. Microscopic Examination a. Holographic Samples c. Public Document
67. A technique in questioned document examination whereby b. Document d. Exemplar Document
the document is viewed with the source of illumination behind it 79. Any document completely written and signed by one person.
and the light passing through the paper. Use to determine a. Testamentary Document
whether there is erasure on the document. b. Document
a. Infrared Examination c. Holograph/Holographic Document
b. Oblique Examination d. Private Document
c. Transmitted Light Examination 80. Test in blood to determine or distinguish mammals and
d. Microscopic Examination reptilians blood and for investigation of menstrual and nasal
68. In this examination, the document is viewed with the source discharge.
of illumination behind it and the light passes through the paper. a. Confirmatory c. Takayana Test
Documents are subjected to this type of examination to b. Microscopic test, guaiacum
determine the presence of erasure, matching of serration and 81. Human blood plus anti-human serum form a cloudy mixture
some other types of alteration. at the function of two liquids.
a. Infrared Examination a. Negative result in blood
b. Oblique Examination b. Positive result in blood cell
c. Transmitted Light Examination c. Exhibit a precipitin test
d. Microscopic Examination d. antibodies serum
69. An examination with the illumination so controlled that it 82. Contain red cells, serum with agglutinin anti A and B
grazes or strikes the surface of the document from one side at a a. Blood
very low angle. It is use in decipherment of faded handwriting, b. Serum with anti A only
determination of outlines in traced forgery; embossed c. White blood cells
impressions, etc. are subjected to this type of examination. d. Blood serum with anti B only
a. Infrared Examination 83. Proof of allegation on oat sanction by law of ascertaining in a
b. Oblique Examination judicial preceding the truth.
c. Transmitted Light Examination a. Witness c. Experimental
d. Photographic Examination b. Autoptic d. Evidence
70. This type of examination is very essential in every document 84. Solemn declaration made orally by witness under oath in
examination. Actual observations are recorded in the response to interrogation.
photograph. a. Experimental c. Documentary
a. Photographic Examination b. Testimonial d. Real Evidence
b. Ultraviolet Examination 85. Making solemn statement of what a person is personally
c. Infrared light examination known or believed and seen.
d. Microscopic Examination a. Ordinary c. Hear say
71. This type of examination is done in a dark room after the b. Expert
lamp has been warmed up in order to give a maximum output of 86. Straw yellow liquid that is formed on the blood treated with
the ultra-violet light. ovulates to prevent clotting.
a. Photographic Examination a. Serum c. Tissue
b. Ultraviolet Examination b. Plasma d. Red blood cell
c. Infrared light examination 87. Strain yellow liquid that is formed on the blood treated with
d. Microscopic Examination ovulate and allow them to squeeze out from clothing.
72. This examination of documents employs invisible radiation a. Serum c. Tissue
beyond and red portion of the visible spectrum (rainbow) which b. Plasma d. Red blood cell
is usually recorded on a specially sensitized photographic 88. Blood is a circulating tissue of body, its composition are as
emulsion. follows, except;
a. Photographic Examination a. RBC and RBC with plasma c. Liquid patter of water
b. Ultraviolet Examination b. Plasma d. RBC 50 %, WBC 30%
c. Infrared light examination 89. Determine whether a blood belong to group A, B, C or AB.
d. Microscopic Examination a. Bensidine c. Blood grouping
73. Any material containing marks, symbols, or signs either b. Confirmatory d. All of the above
visible, partially visible that may present or ultimately a meaning
90. Serves only the preliminary test for blood because
substances like saline solution, hydrogen peroxide give positive
reaction.
a. Confirmatory c. Precipitin
b. Blood grouping d. Bensidine test
91. The following are the conditions of the body at 48 hours after
death, EXCEPT
a. the whole body grossly swollen and disfigured
b. ova of flies are seen
c. face discolored and swollen,
d. body trunk is bloated
92. How many weeks the body has been submerged in water if
putrefactive changes include skin wrinkled, scrotum and penis
distended with gas, nails and hair still intact?
a. 1-2 weeks b. 4 weeks
c. 6-8 weeks d. 3 weeks
93. It refers to the prominence of the superficial veins with
reddish discoloration during the process of decomposition.
a. maceration b. Saponification
c. adipocere d. marbolization
94. This is the softening of the tissues when a fluid medium in
the absence of putrefactive microorganisms which is frequently
observed in the death of the fetus in utero.
a. mummification b. maceration
c. Saponification d. marbolization
95. The victim’s body was found with the presence of rigor
mortis. In warm countries like the Philippines, rigor mortis sets
from
a. 3-6 hours b. 2-3 hours
c. 1-2 hours d. none of the above
96. The duration of victim’s death when manifested by the
presence of watery-foul smelling froth coming from the nostrils
and mouth, softness of the body and the presence of capitation
when pressure applied.
a. 2-3 hours b. 3-6 hours
c. 24-48 hours d. 24 hours
97. The police investigator approximates the time of death
inferred from the use of flies that hatch their larva.
a. more than 24 hours b. less than 24 hours
c. 24-48 hours d. none of the above
98. After an absence of ___ years, it is being unknown whether
or not his succession.
a. 3 days b. 4 days
c. 6 days d. 7 days
99. Which is not authorized to perform autopsies and
dissections?
a. health officers
b. medical officers
c. members of the medical staff
d. none of the above
100. It refers to those due to injuries inflicted in the body by
some forms of outside force.
a. negligent death b. violent death
c. suicidal death d. murder