DEBONY L.

BUCTUANON STEEL 1:30-3:30

JUDY ESTREBA
COMPUTATION OF LOADS
Tributary Area = [2.125(6)+2]*5m = 73.75 > 60
Ceiling Loads:
(Suspended metal lath and GYPSUM plaster & Mechanical duct allowance - 0.48kPa +
0.20kPa)
table 204-2 Pg. 2-8

2.13 2.13 2.13

P node 1 = (0.50) ( 2
) (5) = 2.6625 KN P node 2 = (0.50) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5) = 5.325 KN
2.13 2.13 2.13 2.13
P node 3= (0.50) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5) = 5.325 KN P node 4= (0.50) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5) = 5.325 KN
2.13 2.13 2.13 2.13
P node 5= (0.50) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5) = 5.325 KN P node 6= (0.50) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5) = 5.325 KN
2.13 2
P node 7= (0.50) ( 2
+ 2) (5) = 5.325 KN
Roofing Load: Skylight, metal frame, 10 mm wire glass – 0.38kPa

2.13
P node 1 =( (0.38) ( 2
) (5))/25 = 0.08094 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node2 = ((0.38) ( + ) (5))/25 = 0.16188 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node3 = ((0.38) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.16188 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node4 = ((0.38) ( + ) (5))/25 = 0.16188 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node5 = ((0.38) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.16188 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node6 = ((0.38) ( + ) (5))/25 = 0.16188 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2
P Node7 = ((0.38) ( 2
+ 2) (5))/25 = 0.15694 KN/m
2 2
P Node8 = ((0.38) (2 + 2) (5))/25 = 0.152 KN/m

Roofing Live Load: (Table 205-3 Pg.2-13) used 0.6 factor.

 2.13
P node 1 =( (0.6) ( 2
) (5))/25 = 0.1278 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node2 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.2556 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node3 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.2556 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node4 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.2556 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node5 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.2556 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node6 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.2556 KN/m
2.13 2
P Node7 = ((0.6) ( 2
+ 2) (5))/25 = 0.1278 KN/m
2 2
P Node8 = ((0.6) (2 + 2) (5))/25 = 0.24 KN/m

WIND LOAD

From Given Structure

*Angle of Roof = 20 deg *Height @ ground level= 13.43 m *Mean Roof Height= 6.17m
*Horizontal Dimension= 29.22 m *Bay Distance= 5m *Rafter Length= 14.75
According to NSCP 6th Edition 2010 Minimum Design Loads, Section 207 (Wind Load)
Importance Factor; Iw = 1.15 (Category 3) ------------------------------------- Table 207-3 pp. 2-23
Wind Speed; V = 150 kph (Zone 3) ---------------------------------------------- Table 207-1 pp. 2-23
Wind Directionality Factor; Kd = 0.85 (Trussed towers: T,S,R)------------------- Table 207-2 pp. 2-23
Exposure Category: Exposure C -------------------------------------------------- From 207.5.6.3 pp. 2-24
Terrain Exposure Constants: α = 9.5 ---------------------------------------------- Table 207-5 pp. 2-27
zg = 275 -------------------------------------------- Table 207-5 pp. 2-27
Gust Effect Factor: G = 0.85 ------------------------------------- Section 207.5.8 (rigid buildings)
Internal Pressure Coefficient; Gcpi= 0 ------------------------------------- From Fig. 207-5 (open structure)

 Exposure Coefficient evaluated at height z, (Kz):

Kz = 2.01(z/zg) 2/𝛼 = 2.01(9.42/275)2/9.5 = 0.9879
Location of the said Truss Design is in Davao del sur (see table below).

Occupancy Category, Factor Iw : Exposure Category:

Terrain Exposure Constants: α Internal Pressure Coefficient; Gcpi= 0

According to NSCP 6th Edition 2010 Section 207.5.7.2 ( Topographic Factors), it states that
“If site conditions and locations of structures do not meet ALL the conditions specified in
section 207.5.7.1, then Kz = 1.0”.

Therefore: Kzt= 1.0

 Velocity Pressure, qz = (47.3 x 10-6 ) (Kz) (Kzt) (Kd) (V2) (Iw) ------(207.5.10 formula 207-15)
= (47.3 x 10-6 ) (0.9879) (1.0) (0.85) 1502) (1.15) = 1.028 KPa

Kd = wind directional factor defined in sec 207.5.4.4

Kz = is the velocity pressure exposure coefficient defined in Section 207.5.6.6,

Kzt = is the topographic factor defined in Section 207.5.7.2.

q" = is Ihe velocity pressure calculated using Eq. 207-15 at mean roof height h.
Computation for Windward & Leeward Pressures: h/L = 13.43/29.22 = 0.4596

From NSCP 2010 Roof Pressure Coefficient Table, pp. 2-44

WINDWARD SUCTION AND PRESSURE:

*Data (suction)
*Data (pressure) h/L computation of
pressure
h/L computation of suction
0.25 0.4596 0.5
0.25 0.4596 0.5
0.2 pressure 0
-0.3 Suction -0.4 pressure = 0.3232
suction = -0.384

For Windward Suction:

=1.028 x 0.85 x -0.384
= -0.3355
For Windward Pressure:
=1.028 x 0.85 x 0.3232
= 0.2824
For Leeward:
=1.028 x 0.85 x -0.6
= -0.5243

WINDLOAD FORCES

Leeward:
2.13
P node 1 =( (-0.5243) ( 2
) (5))/25 = -0.1116759 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node2 = ((-0.5243) ( + ) (5))/25 = -0.2233518 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node3 = ((-0.5243) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.2233518 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node4 = ((-0.5243) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.2233518 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node5 = ((-0.5243) ( + ) (5))/25 = -0.2233518 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node6 = ((-0.5243) ( + ) (5))/25 = -0.2233518 KN/m
2 2
2.13
P Node7 = ((-0.5243) ( 2
+ 0) (5))/25 = -0.1116759 KN/m
2 2
P Node8 = ((-0.5243) (2 + 2) (5))/25 = -0.20972 KN/m

Wind Ward Suction:

2.13
P node 1 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
) (5))/25 = -0.0714615 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node2 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.142923 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node3 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.142923 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node4 = ((-0.3355) ( + ) (5))/25 = -0.142923 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node5 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.142923 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node6 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = -0.142923 KN/m
2.13
P Node7 = ((-0.3355) ( 2
+ 0) (5))/25 = -0.0714615 KN/m
2 2
P Node8 = ((-0.3355) (2 + 2) (5))/25 = -0.1342 KN/m
Wind Ward Pressure:
2.13
P node 1 = ((0.2824) ( 2
) (5))/25 = 0.06061512 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node2 = ((0.2824) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.1203024 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node3 = ((0.2824) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.1203024 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node4 = ((0.2824) ( + ) (5))/25 = 0.1203024 KN/m
2 2
2.13 2.13
P Node5 = ((0.2824) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.1203024 KN/m
2.13 2.13
P Node6 = ((0.2824) ( 2
+ 2 ) (5))/25 = 0.1203024 KN/m
2.13
P Node7 = ((0.2824) ( 2
+ 0) (5))/25 = 0.06061512 KN/m
2 2
P Node8 = ((0.2824) ( + ) (5))/25 = 0.11296 KN/m
2 2

WINDLOAD CASES

-Windward Pressure & Leeward suction (always suction on top flat part of roof)

-Windward Pressure & Leeward Pressure (always suction on top flat part of roof)

-Windward Suction & Leeward Pressure (always suction on top flat part of roof)

-Windward Suction & Leeward Suction (always suction on top flat part of roof)