SUMMATIVE TEST

I. Identification. a. heat c. acid rain

1. Is the property of the material’s resistance to b. light d. volcanic ash
flow 5. Which of the following are active volcanoes?
2. A type of volcanic eruption that shows I. Mayon in Albay
periodic weak to violent eruption characterized II.Taal in Batangas
by fountain lava III. Vulcan in Camiguin
3. Is an energy coming from the heat of the IV. Kanlaon in Negros Oriental
Earth’s interior.
4. Use the heat coming from close to the a. I and II only c. I, II, and III only
Earth’s surface to heat water or to provide heat b. II and III only d. I, II, and IV only
for buildings. 6. Which of the following shows the correct steps on
5. Is a type of volcano with nearly perfect how heat from the Earth’s interior is tapped as source of
sloped structure formed form alternate electricity in a power plant?
solidification of both lava and pyroclastic I. Steam causes the turbine to turn
deposits. II. heat causes the water to turn into
II. Underline the word/s that best complete the steam
sentence. III. heat from inside the Earth
1. Magmas with high silica content are (more, less) IV. generator changes the mechanical
viscous than those with low silica content. energy to electrical energy
2. The higher the temperature of magma the (higher, a. IV-III-II-I c. IV-I_II-III
b. III-II-I-IV d. II-III-I-IV
lower) is its viscosity.
7. How do stars appear to move in the night sky?
3. The more viscous and thicker the material the (lesser,
A. From East to West
greater) is its resistance to flow. B. From North to South
4. The speed of the flow depends on the (quickness, C. From West to East
thickness) of the lava. D. From South to North
5. The (thicker, thinner) the lava, the faster it moves.
8. Stars appear to move uin the sky because
A. The Earth is rotating.
III. Multiple Choice. Choose the best answer from the B. The night sky is rotating
given options. Encircle the letter of your choice. C. The Universe is expanding.
1. It is a type of eruption characterized by tall eruption D. New galaxies are formed.
columns that reach up to 20km high with pyroclastic 9. If you are located at the North Pole, where will you
flow and ash fall tephra. see the Polaris?
a. Plinian c. Strombolian A. Overhead
b. Vulcanian d. Phreotomagmatic B. Around 450 from the horizon
2. Which characteristic of magma mainly determines its C. Just above the horizon
explosiveness? D. Polaris will not be seen in the North Pole
a. silica content c. amount 10. Why do stars have colors?
b. temperature d. color A. It is because of the presence of oxygen.
3. Which of the following characteristics of a volcano B. It is because of the presence of carbon
depends on its magma emission? dioxide.
a. age c. shape C. It is because of varied temperatures.
b. size d. location D. It is because of the different locations.
4. Which of the following factors associated with huge
volcanic eruptions may cause the decrease in the Earth’s
average temperature for a few years?