Mumbai University Computers ( Semester – VII )

Solution for Cryptography & System Security

May-2016
Index
Q.1)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 2 (N.A.)
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 2 - 3
c) …………………………………………………………………………. 3 - 4
d) …………………………………………………………………………. 5 – 6
Q.2)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 6 (N.A.)
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 7 to 13
Q.3)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 13
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 14 - 15
Q.4)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 15 - 16
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 17 to 19
Q.5)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 19
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 19 to 25
c) …………………………………………………………………………. 25 to 28
Q.6)
a) …………………………………………………………………………. 28 - 29
b) …………………………………………………………………………. 29 to 32
c) …………………………………………………………………………. 32 - 33
d) …………………………………………………………………………. 34
e) …………………………………………………………………………. 35 to 37

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Q.1) Attempt All (20)

a) Explain software flaws with examples.

Ans :- N.A.

b) List with examples the different mechanism to achieve security.

Ans :- Security Mechanisms

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c) Explain with examples, keyed and keyless transposition ciphers.

Ans :-

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d) Elaborate the steps of key generation using RSA algorithm. (05)

Ans :- RSA Algorithm

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Q.2)
a) A and B decide to use Diffie-Hellman algorithm to share a key. They chose p=23 and
g=5 as the public parameters. Their secret key that they share. (10)

Ans :- N.A.

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b) Explain working of DES. (10)

Ans :- Data Encryption Standard

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Detail steps in DES :-

Initial Permutation (IP) :-

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Rounds :-

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Final Permutation :-

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Advantage of DES :-

Disadvantage in DES :-

Double Des :-

Triple DES :-

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Q.3)
a) What is access control? How does the Bell La padula module achieve access control.(10)

Ans :- The Bell-LA Padula Model (BLP)

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B) What is Digital signature. Explain any digital signature algorithm in

detail.(10)
Ans :- Digital Signature

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Q.4)
a) Compare packet sniffing and packet spoofing. Explain session hijacking attack (10)

Ans :- Session Hijacking and Spoofing

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b) Explain working of Kerberos. (10)

Ans :- Kerberos 5.0

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Q.5)
a) What is Firewall? What are the Firewall design principles? (05)
Ans :- Firewall

Design of Firewall :-

b) What are the various ways for memory and address protection.(05)

Ans :- Operating System Security

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C) Explain the significance of an Intrusion Detection System for securing a network.

Compare signature based and anomaly based IDS. (10)
Ans :-

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Q.6) Write short note on (Any Four) (20)

a) Email Security
Ans :-

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b) SSL handshake protocol

Ans :- Working Of SSL

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c) IPSec protocols for security.

Ans :- Security protocols :-

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d) Denial of service attacks.

Ans :-

e) IDEA

Ans :-

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