Soal Bahasa Inggris

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1. Read the following text.

Malware Causes Minor Glitches

Sundari Maret, 28, has been patiently waiting to get her e-ID card since May 2016. The last
time she went to the Cipayung subdistrict office in East Jakarta she was told to come back on
Monday to collect the card.

On Monday, Sundari found her name was on the list of individuals whose e-ID cards were
ready to be collected. But her excitement turned to disappointment after she was told that all
administrative services had to be suspended due to concerns over a possible WannaCry
ransomware attack.

“I have to wait longer because the Home Ministry asked them not to turn on the computer
systems to prevent the ransomware attack. This is a waste of time,” Sundari said, adding that
she hoped the government could soon fix the problem.

Officials at the Cipayung subdistrict office and others in private and public institutions were
following instructions from the Communications and Information Ministry, which advised
people not to turn on their computers on Monday before shutting down the Wi-Fi connection
or disconnecting their local area network. The ministry also advised people to back up all
their data on an external hard drives.

The WannaCry malicious software has infected a large number of computers in at least 150
countries so far, and the numbers are expected to grow. Among the institutions hit by the
attack are Britain’s National Health Service, the Russian Interior Ministry, FedEx, Nissan and
some of Spain’s largest companies, including Telefónica. Ransomware is a type of malware
that blocks access to a computer or its data and demands money to release it.

In Indonesia, the malware has infected the computer system of the Dharmais Cancer Hospital
in West Jakarta.

The Indonesia Security Incident Response Team on Internet Infrastructure (ID-SIRTII)


reported on Monday that a number of institutions had been targeted by the ransomware.

“At the moment, we have 11 institutions that have confirmed to us that they have been
affected by the ransomware. These are central and regional government offices as well as
private companies,” said Muhammad Salahuddien, deputy chairman of the ID-SIRTII, on
Monday.

Adapted from: www.thejakartapost.com

The text above tells us about ....

a. The effect of ransomware


b. How the WannaCry virus works
c. How to attack the computer system
d. The attack to hospital
e. The malware attack

2. Based on the text above, the institutions below are hit by the attack, except ....
a. Britain’s National Health Service
b. Fatmawati Hospital
c. Telefonica
d. FedEx
e. The Russian Interior Ministry

3. Based on the text above, the institutions below are hit by the attack, except ....
a. Background event
b. Headline
c. Source
d. News content
e. Newsworthy event

4. The type of caption below is ....

a. Identification
b. Expanded
c. Summary
d. Group
e. Quote
5. The caption below has social function to ....

a. Describe the relationship of orangutans in the picture


b. Explain the characteristics of orangutan
c. Explain that the female orangutan has a baby
d. Explain the action of orangutan in the picture
e. Describe the habitat of orangutan in Sumatra

6. The type of caption below is…

a. Quote
b. Summary
c. Expanded
d. Identification
e. Group
7. Internet

Nowadays Internet has spread massively in Indonesia. Internet in Indonesia is more


easily accessible. There are many benefits of the internet which can be taken, for
example in the world of commerce; online stores offer the ease of transaction. In
education, teachers can easily exchange of information in developing methods and
learning strategies. But a lot of criminal acts are caused by the Internet. This issue
raises the pros and cons in public’s opinion. So how are they responses to the use of
the Internet in Indonesia?

For those who support the Internet argue that Internet as a communication media is
most widely used in the world. Internet users can communicate with other users from
around the world using social media like Facebook, twitter, path etc. In addition, the
Internet is also a source of information that is very unique, because we can get
information on various topics from the Internet easily.

In education aspect, internet greatly assists teachers in developing methods and


strategies for creative learning. In addition, it also helps teachers to share with others
and exchange information about education. In commerce, it becomes the main asset in
promoting a product (advertising), even now online store grow rapidly and offer the
ease of transaction.

However, some people argue that the internet presence is very disturbing their lives.
They think the internet is the main cause of all the problems which happen in this life.
There are so many criminal cases occur today due to the internet. For example, cases
of sexual harassment are inspired by porn videos easily downloaded. Fraud case in the
world of online trading, online gambling and the spread of provocative news that does
not fit with the facts. And many more crimes caused by the Internet.

Internet has benefits for human life. But the Internet cannot avoid abusing which leads
to the rise of criminal acts. So, every internet users should use it cleverly in order not
to take the disadvantage of the internet itself but the advantage of it.

The purpose of the text is ....

a. To present the positive and negative side of internet


b. To tell about the importance of internet
c. To report the internet’s disadvantage
d. To persuade the readers to use internet
e. To describe what the internet is

8. The main idea of third paragraph is ....

a. Negative and positive side of using internet


b. How to use internet
c. The negative side of internet
d. How to use internet in daily life
e. The positive side of using the internet

9. The third paragraph of the text is called ....

a. Newsworthy event
b. Supporting argument
c. General statement
d. Orientation
e. Contrasting argument

10. The first paragraph of the passage is called ....

a. Resolusion
b. Issue
c. Introduction
d. Contasting argument
e. Supporting argument

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