Active Filters 1

Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory >> Active Filters
1. A ________ filter rejects all frequencies within a specified band and passes all those outside this
band.
A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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2. Identify the frequency response curve for a band-pass filter.
A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
3. Filters with the ________ characteristic are useful when a rapid roll-off is required because it
provides a roll-off rate greater than –20/dB/decade/pole.
A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
4. A ________ filter significantly attenuates all frequencies below f c and passes all frequencies
above fc.
A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
5.
The gain of the multiple-feedback band-pass filter above is equal to which of the following?
Assume C = C1 = C2.
A. A0 = R2 / R1
B. A0 = R1 / R2
C. A0 = R2 / 2 R1
D. A0 = R1 / 2 R2
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
6. Refer to the given figure. This circuit is known as a ________ filter, and the f c is ________.
A. high-pass, 1.59 kHz
B. band-pass, 15.9 kHz
C. low-pass, 15.9 kHz
D. high-pass, 15.9 kHz

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
7. The bandwidth in a ________ filter equals the critical frequency.

A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
8. Filters with the ________ characteristic are used for filtering pulse waveforms.
A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
9. Refer to the given figure. The roll-off of this filter is about
A. 20 dB/decade.
B. 40 dB/decade.
C. 60 dB/decade.
D. 80 dB/decade.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
10. Refer to the given figure. The roll-off of the circuit shown is about
A. 20 dB/decade.
B. 40 dB/decade.
C. 60 dB/decade.
D. 80 dB/decade.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
11. Refer to this figure. This is a ________ filter.
A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
12. Which filter exhibits a linear phase characteristic?

A. Bessel
B. Butterworth
C. Chebyshev
D. all of the above

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
13. Refer to the given figure. The cutoff frequency of this filter is ________, and the circuit is known
as a ________.
A. 721 Hz, low-pass filter
B. 721 Hz, high-pass filter
C. 72 Hz, low-pass filter
D. 721 Hz, band-pass filter

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
14. The critical frequency is defined as the point at which the response drops ________ from the
passband.
A. –20 dB
B. –3 dB
C. –6 dB
D. –40 dB
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
15. Filters with the ________ characteristic provide a very flat amplitude in the passband and a roll-
off rate of –20 dB/decade/pole.
A. Butterworth
B. Chebyshev
C. Bessel
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
16. Which filter exhibits the most rapid roll-off rate?

A. Bessel
B. Butterworth
C. Chebyshev
D. all of the above

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
17. Which filter has a maximally flat response?

A. Bessel
B. Butterworth
C. Chebyshev
D. all of the above

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
18. Identify the frequency response curve for a high-pass filter.
A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
19. Identify the frequency response curve for a low-pass filter.
A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
20. Refer to the given figure. This is a ________ filter.
A. band-pass
B. band-stop
C. high-pass
D. low-pass
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
21. A low-pass filter has a cutoff frequency of 1.23 kHz. Determine the bandwidth of the filter.
A. 2.46 kHz
B. 1.23 kHz
C. 644 Hz
D. not enough information given

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
22. Refer to this figure. Increasing the values of the filter section resistors in this circuit will cause the
fc to
A. increase.
B. decrease.
C. remain the same.
D. increase and then decrease.

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
23. One important application of a state-variable ________ filter with a summing amplifier is to
minimize the 60 Hz "hum" in audio systems.
A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
24. Refer to the given figure. This is a ________ filter, and it has a cutoff frequency of ________.
A. high-pass, 21 Hz
B. low-pass, 21 Hz
C. high-pass, 2.65 kHz
D. low-pass, 2.65 kHz

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
25. Refer to the given figure. RA = 2.2 k and RB = 1.2 k . This filter is probably a
A. Butterworth type.
B. Bessel type.
C. Chebyshev type.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
26. Refer to this figure. This filter has a roll-off rate of
A. 20 dB/decade.
B. 40 dB/decade.
C. 60 dB/decade.
D. 80 dB/decade.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
27. Identify the frequency response curve for a band-reject filter.
A. a
B. b
C. c
D. d
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
28. A third-order filter will have a roll-off rate of

A. –20 dB/decade.
B. –40 dB/decade.
C. –60 dB/decade.
D. –30 dB/decade.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
29. A ________ filter passes all frequencies within a band between a lower and an upper critical
frequency and rejects all others outside this band.
A. low-pass
B. high-pass
C. band-pass
D. band-stop
Answer: Option C
Explanation:

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Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory >> Active Filters

2. Identify the frequency response curve for a band-pass filter.

A. high-pass, 1.59 kHz

B. band-pass, 15.9 kHz

C. low-pass, 15.9 kHz

D. high-pass, 15.9 kHz

7. The bandwidth in a ________ filter equals the critical frequency.

9. Refer to the given figure. The roll-off of this filter is about

12. Which filter exhibits a linear phase characteristic?

D. all of the above

A. 721 Hz, low-pass filter

B. 721 Hz, high-pass filter

C. 72 Hz, low-pass filter

D. 721 Hz, band-pass filter

16. Which filter exhibits the most rapid roll-off rate?

D. all of the above

17. Which filter has a maximally flat response?

D. all of the above

D. not enough information given

C. remain the same.

D. increase and then decrease.

C. high-pass, 2.65 kHz

D. low-pass, 2.65 kHz

26. Refer to this figure. This filter has a roll-off rate of

28. A third-order filter will have a roll-off rate of

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