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44. The lower the capacity factor of the station, the lesser is the ________ of the investment.
64. Which of the following components of a pump converts mechanical energy to pressure energy
a. Shaft b. delivery pipe c. impeller d. valve
65. When can a Francis turbine obtain a correct disposition of its moving blades and its guide?
a. At half load only b. at any load b. at full load only d. at
minimum load
66. A refrigerant control in the refrigeration system that is used to prevent the flow of the refrigerant
from the condenser back to the compressor during off cycles is
a. Check valve b. hold-back valve c. solenoid valve d. safety valve
67. A device used in steam power plant which is required on engine and turbine exhaust casings, on
condensers and heater shells or on area where it is possible to have pressures higher that the design
pressure of casting is a
a. Steam hold-back valve c. steam generator safety valve
b. Pressure operated check valve d. relief valve
68. The most economical and low maintenance cost condenser
a. Water-cooled b. air-cooled c. evaporative d. sub-cooled
69. Is the heart of a refrigerating system
a. Condenser b. evaporator d. expansion valve d. compressor
70. The exit of turbine way
a. Tail race b. spill way c. dam d. nozzle tip
71. What will prevent cavitation in pumps?
a. High suction pressure b. do not run the pump high speed c. run the pump
at high speed d. high suction temperature
72. Areas with an average speed of ____ are potential sites for economical wind power generation
a.14mph b. 18 mph c. 22mph c. 26 mph
73. Commercial wind turbines generate from _____________ of electric power each at peak design
condition.
a. 2.5 – 5MW b. 0.1-3.2 MW c. 0.5 – 3.6 MW d. 1-3.2MW
74. of rotor of wind turbines is usually under.
a. b. 100 rpm c.60 rpm d. 40 rpm
75
76.
c.It converts 35% of the kinetic energy of the wind to electrical energy
77. The first wind turbine farm to be utilized here in the Philippines is located in
a. Ilocos Sur b. Mountain Province c. La union d. ilocos Norte
78. These turbines are used in run-of-river plants
a. Impulse b. Francis c. Propeller d. Jonval
79. Which account for the largest cost in a hydroelectric power plant construction?
a. Miscellaneous structures b. Land Cost c. Dam d. Equipment
80. a standpipe connected to the atmosphere and attached to the penstock so that the water will be at
atmospheric pressure
a. Valve b. Draft Tube c. Tail race d. Surge chamber
81. Which turbine can attain the highest efficiency at design point range?
a. Impulsive b. Francis c. Propeller d. Kaplan
82. Is an axial flow propeller turbine
a. Impulsive b. Francis c. Propeller d. Kaplan
83. if the net head is 500ft, the most appropriate type of turbine to use is
a. Propeller b. Francis c. Impulsive d. Kaplan
84. Is the difference between headwater and tailwater elevation
a. effective head b. gross head c. pressure head d. net positive sunction head
85. The efficiency of Francis Turbine at design point range ranges from
a. 88-92% b. 90-94% c. 92-96% d. 94-98%
100. A technology conversion that yields electricity straight from sunlight without the aid of a working
substance like steam and without the use of any mechanical cycle.