Animals

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Animals, creatures associated with

Antelopes and deer


 Ceryneian Hind (Greek) – Artemis' large, sacred golden hind  Keresh (Jewish) – giant deer of the forest of Bei Ilai
 Deer Woman (Native American) – female human above the  Qilin (Chinese) – East Asian chimerical good luck symbol
waist, deer below  Jackalope (North American) – jackrabbit with antelope horns
 Gilled Antelope (Cambodian cryptid) – water breathing deer  White stag (worldwide) – magic white deer
 Goldhorn (Slavic) – white golden-horned antelope  Peryton (Argentina) – Stag with bird parts
See also: Category:Mythological deer.
Aquatic and marine mammals
 Bake-kujira (Japanese) – ghost whale
 Ceffyl Dŵr (Welsh) – water horse
 Encantado (Brazil) – shapeshifting trickster dolphins
 Kelpie (Scottish) – water horse
 Kushtaka (Tlingit) – shapeshifting "land otter man"
 Selkie (Scottish) shapeshifting seal people

Arthropods
 Anansi (West African) – trickster spider  Jorōgumo (Japanese) – ghost woman who shapeshifts into a
 Arachne (Greek) – weaver cursed into a spider spider
 Khepri (Ancient Egyptian) – beetle who pushes the sun  Karkinos (Greek) – Cancer the crab
 Tsuchigumo (Japanese) – shapeshifting giant spider  Mothman (American cryptid) – man with moth wings and
 Myrmecoleon (Christian) – ant-lion features
 Myrmidons (Greek) – warriors created from ants by Zeus  Pabilsag (Babylonian) – Sagittarius-like creature with
scorpion tail
 Scorpion man (Babylonian) – protector of travellers
 Selket (Ancient Egyptian) – scorpion death/healing goddess
Bats

 Balayang (Australian)-
 Chupacabra (Latin American)- Alleged creature reputed to attack and drink the blood of livestock, occasionally described with bat-like features.
 Camazotz (Mayan bat-god)
 Leutogi (Polynesian)
 Minyades (Greek)- Three sisters who refused to take part in the worship of Dionysus, and turned into bats by Hermes.
 Nyctimene (Roman)- Transformed into a bat by Minerva.
 Tjinimin (Australian)
 Vetala (Hindu)- Vampiric entity that takes over cadavers.

Bears
 Bugbear (Celtic) – child-eating hobgoblin
 Callisto – A nymph who was turned into a bear by Hera.

See also: Category:Mythological bears.


Birds
 Adarna – has healing powers, put people to sleep, and turn  Itsumade – monstrous bird with a human face (Japan)
people into stone (Philippines)  Minokawa – Giant, Dragon-like bird in Philippines
 Aethon – eagle tormentor of Prometheus (Philippines)
 Alkonost – female with body of a bird (Russian)  Nachtkrapp – (The Night Raven)
 Alectryon – rooster (Greek)  Oozlum bird – (Australian and British folk tales)
 Alicanto – bird with luminescent feathers which feeds on gold  Owlman – compared to America's Mothman (England)
or silver (Chilean)  Pamola – bird/moose spirit who causes cold weather
 Bare-fronted Hoodwink (Abenaki)
 Bennu – self-creating deity, Phoenix (Egyptian)  Phoenix – (Greek)
 Bird People  Piasa – Enormous bird outside of Alton Illionis,
 Cockatrice memorialized on rock painting;[1] last reported sighting 1973
 Caladrius – white bird with healing powers (Roman) when the bird carried off two children [2]
 Cetan – hawk spirit (Native American – Lakota tribe of North
 Ra – Deity (Egypt)
and South Dakota)
 Rain Bird – bird who brought rain (Native American)
 Chamrosh – body of a dog, head & wings of a bird (Persian
Myth)  Roc – enormous legendary bird of prey
 Chol (Biblical mythology) – regenerative bird
 Shangyang – rainbird (Chinese)
 Cinnamon bird – builds nests out of cinnamon (Arabia)
 Simurgh
 Devil Bird – shrieks predicting death, like banshee (Sri
 Sirin – birds with women heads, lured men to their death
Lankan) (Russia, Greek)
 Feng Huang – reigns over other birds (China)
 Strix – owl that ate human flesh (Greek)
 Gandaberunda – two headed magical bird (Hindu)
 Stymphalian birds – man-eating birds (Greek)
 Gamayun – prophetic bird with woman's head (Russian)
 Tengu – has human and bird characteristics, name means dog
(Japan)
 Garuda – known as the primordial bird and the progenitor of
all birds; vehicle of Lord Vishnu (Hindu, Buddhist)  Three-legged bird (various cultures)
 Griffin – guards treasure and priceless possessions (Greek)  Thunderbird – (Native American, American Southwest, Great
 Harpy – ugly winged bird woman, steals food (Greek) Lakes, and Great Plains)
 Hræsvelgr – giant who takes the form of an eagle (Norse  Thoth – deity (Egypt)
mythology)  Turul – mythological bird of prey
 Horus – deity (Egypt)  Vermilion Bird – (Chinese)
 Hugin and Munin – two ravens that serve as messengers  Vucub Caquix – bird demon
(Norse mythology)  Yatagarasu – three-legged crow
 Zhenniao – poisonous bird (Chinese)
 Ziz – giant griffin (Jewish)
 Zu – divine monster depicted as a lion-headed eagle
See also: Category:Legendary birds.
Bovines
 Auðumbla  Minotaur – monster with the head of a bull and the body of a
 Bai Ze man (Greek).
 Kujata  Nandi
 Bicorn and Chichevache  Sarangay – a bull with a huge muscular body and a jewel
 Bonnacon attached to its ears (Philippines)
 Shedu
 Tachash (Jewish)
 Ushi-oni – (Japan)
See also: Category:Mythological bovines.
Camelids

 Allocamelus – A donkey-headed camel.


Canines
 Adlet  Hellhound – supernatural dog, bringers of death (worldwide)
 Amarok  Huli jing or Kitsune or Kumiho – Fox spirits, like Fairies
 Anubis – jackal-headed god associated with mummification (China, Japan, Korea)
and the afterlife (Egypt)  Orthrus – two headed dog, father/brother of Cerberus (Greek)
 Aralez  Penghou – tree spirit that appears like a black dog and tastes
 Asena like dog-meat (Chinese)
 Axehandle hound  Salawa – Egyptian Cryptid, possibly fennec Foxes
 Sigbin – is a creature in Philippine mythology (Philippines)
 Black dog, also known as Barghest, or Grim – associated with  Shug Monkey – dog/monkey creature found in
the Devil, Hellhound (Britain) Cambridgeshire (Britain)
 Beast of Gévaudan – man-eating wolf, terrorized the province  Shunka Warakin – resembles a wolf, a hyena, or both.
of Gévaudan (France) (America)
 Cerberus – multi-headed dog, guards the gates of the  Tanuki – Japanese raccoon dog, legends claim is a
Underworld, son/brother of Orthrus (Greek, Roman) shapeshifting trickster (Japan)
 Chupacabra – sometimes thought to resemble, or mistaken for  Vǎrkolak, or "Vukodlak" (Slavic) – undead vampire werewolf
a hairless coyote  Werewolf – human, shapeshifts to a wolf because of an
 Cu Sith (or Cusith) – Hellhound, harbinger of death (Scotland, affliction, lycanthrope (Worldwide)
the Hebrides, Ireland)
 Crocotta – mythical dog-wolf, related to the hyena (India,
Ethiopia)
 Cynocephaly – having the head of a dog or jackal
 Fenrir – monstrous wolf, father of the wolves (Norse)
 Gelert

See also: Category:Mythological canines.


Caprids
 Amalthea  Heiðrún – goat in Norse mythology, which produces mead for
 Aries the einherjar
 Capricornus  Khnum
 Chimera  Satyr-a goat legged human that is associated to the deity
 Faun-a Roman version of satyr. It has a human head and torso Dionysus. Know to be drunk partiers.
and a goat waist and legs.  Sidehill gouger
 Goldhorn – also known as Zlatorog  Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr – Thor's magical goats
See also: Category:Mythological caprids.
Chicken

 Sarimanok a legendary chicken of the Maranao people who originate from Mindanao (Philippines)
Equines
 Anggitay – is a creature with the upper body of a female  Longma – fabled winged horse with dragon scales (China)
human and the lower body of a horse from waist down  Nuckelavee – evil elf, ruins crops, causes epidemics, and
(Philippines) drought (Orkney islands, Scotland)
 Arion – Talking immortal horse (Greek)  Onocentaur – part human, part donkey (Greek)
 Buraq – Al-Burāq, steed from the heavens that transported the  Pegasus – white winged stallion (Greek)
prophets (Islam, Persian Art)  Pooka – spirits, or fairies who lived near ancient stones, good
 Centaur – head, arms, and torso of a human, the body and legs or bad (Ireland)
of a horse (Greek)  Sleipnir – Odin's eight-legged horse, which he rode to Hel
 Cheval Gauvin – horse which tries to kill its rider (location) (Norse)
(French/Swiss)  Simurgh – like the Hippogriff with the head of a human
 Cheval Mallet; horse that tempts and kidnaps weary travelers (Persian)
(French)  Tikbalang – creature with the body of a man and the head and
 Chiron – centaur believed to be exceptional among his hooves of a horse, lurks in the mountains and forests
brethren (Greek) (Philippines)
 Haizum – horse of the archangel Gabriel (Islam)  Uchchaihshravas – seven-headed all white flying horse
 Hippocamp – Sea-Horse (Greek) (Hindu)
 Hippogriff – winged horse with the head and upper body of an  Unicorn horse-like creature with a single horn, often
eagle (French,England) symbolizing purity (Worldwide)
 Ichthyocentaurs – upper body of a man, the lower front of a  White horse
horse, tail of a fish (Greek)
 Ipotane – half-horse, half-humans, original centaurs (Greek)
 Karkadann – monstrous, highly aggressive unicorn (India,
Persia)
 Kelpie or Bäckahästen or Each Uisge – water-horse,
sometimes vicious (Scotland, Ireland)
See also: Category:Mythological horses.
Felines
 Blue Mountains panther  Manticore
 Blue tiger  Narasimha
 Bakeneko (Japan)  Merlion (Singaporean) - a fish with a lion's head
 Bast  Nekomata (Japan)
 Beast of Bodmin  Nemean Lion (Greek)
 Cactus cat  Panther
 Cait Sidhe  Phantom cat
 Chimera  Sekhmet (Egypian)
 Demon Cat  Sphinx (Egyptian)
 Ennedi tiger  Surrey Puma
 Griffin (Europe)  Tigris – giant lion of the forest of Bei Ilai
 Lamassu  Underwater panther
 White Tiger
See also: Category:Mythological felines.
Fish
 Fish People  Abaia
o Mermaid / Merman – half-human, half-fish (worldwide)  Hippocamp
o water spirit – (worldwide)  Ika-Roa
o Undine – Water spirits of Celtic Mythos, no souls until  Isonade
they marry a human man and bear him a child (German)  Namazu
 Ningyo
 Kun
 Salmon of Wisdom
 Shachihoko

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