Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK

A Research Requirement
Presented to
The Department of Science,
Science, Technology, and Engineering Program,
Tacurong National High School

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements in Research II

By

ELLA SHANE L. ALVARADO

NESTLE S. ORO
CRISTAL JEAN C. TORILLO
JOHN LAWRENCE A. YOSOSRES
Researchers

February 2019
Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK

A Research Requirement
Presented to
The Department of Science,
Science, Technology, and Engineering Program,
Tacurong National High School

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements in Research II

By

ELLA SHANE L. ALVARADO

NESTLE S. ORO
CRISTAL JEAN C. TORILLO
JOHN LAWRENCE A. YOSOSRES
Researchers

February 2019
Science, Technology, and Engineering Program

Res No.
 TRANSMITTAL SHEET

This Science Investigatory Project entitled:Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS A FACIAL

MASK Prepared and submitted byALVARADO, E. L., ORO,N. S., TORILLO, C. C.,
YOSORES, J. A. in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Research is hereby
accepted and endorsed.

JOHNA JANE C. FUENTES

Research Adviser

Respectfully endorsed as partial fulfillment of the requirements for Research II, Science,
Technology, and Engineering Program (STEP), Tacurong National High School, New
Isabela, Tacurong City

FE T. BATILARAN EMMIE MARIE S. SEBUCAO

STEP Coordinator Science Department Head

Date Signed Date Signed

 APPROVAL SHEET

This Science Investigatory Project entitled: Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS A FACIAL

MASK Prepared and submitted by ALVARADO, E. L., ORO,N. S., TORILLO, C. C.,
YOSORES, J. A. in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Research is hereby
accepted and endorsed.

JOHNA JANE C. FUENTES

Research Adviser

Date Signed

Respectfully endorsed as partial fulfillment of the requirements for Research II, Science,
Technology, and Engineering Program (STEP), Tacurong National High School, New
Isabela, Tacurong City

FE T. BATILARAN EMMIE MARIE S. SEBUCAO

STEP Coordinator Science Department Head

Date Signed Date Signed

Accepted as partial fulfillment of the requirements for Research II, STEP,

Tacurong National High School.

LEIZEL G. CASTANO, PH D
Research Coordinator

Date Signed
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

The researchers would like to thank the following in their unselfish contributions to

finish this study.

Sir Johna Jane C. Fuentes for his support, criticisms and considerations

throughout the completion of this paper.

To their classmates and respondents for trying the said product.

To their respective families for their support, shared ideas and most of all financial

assistant.

Above all the researchers would like to thank God for the knowledge, wonderful

blessings and guidance.

To all of them their grateful thanks.

The Researchers
 DEDICATION

This study is heartily dedicated to the following persons;

To our parents,

Classmates,

Friends,

To our teachers,

And

To God Almighty.
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

PRELIMINARY PAGES

Title Page ………………………………………………….………………………. i

Transmittal Sheet …………………………………………………………………. ii

Approval Sheet ……………………………………………………………………. iii

Acknowledgement …………………………………………………………............iv

Dedication ……………………..………………………………………………….....v

Table of Contents ………………………………………………...…………….. vi

List of Tables ………………………………….……………………..………..….. viii

List of Figures ……………………………………………………………….….… ix

List of Appendices …………………………………………………………….….. x

Abstract ……………………………………………………………….…………….xi

INTRODUCTION …………………………………………..……………………… 1

Background of the Study …………………………………………...1

Statement of the Problem ………………………………………….1

Hypotheses ………………………………………………………….2

Significance of the Study …………………………………………..3

Scope and Limitation of the Study ………………………………..3

Time and Place of the Study ………………………………………3

MATERIALS AND METHODS ……………………………………………………4

Materials …………………………………………………………….4

Experimental Design and Treatments …………………………...4

 Acquisition of Materials ...………………………………………….4

Preparation of Materials …………………………………………...5

Data Gathering Procedures …………………………………….....7

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION ………………………………………………… 8

Results ………………………………………………………………. 8

Discussion …………………………………………………………...8

CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION …………………………………. 13

Conclusion ……………………………………………………………13

Recommendation ……………………………………………………13

REFERENCES ………………………………………………………………….. 14

APPENDICES …………………………………………………………………… 18
 LIST OF TABLES

Table Page

1 Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(Banana) as Facial 8

Mask in terms of Texture.

2 Analysis of Variance between the treatments of 8

Musa Acuminata(Banana) as Facial Mask in terms of
Texture.

3 Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(Banana) as Facial 9

Mask in terms of Odor.

4 Analysis of Variance between the treatments of 9

Musa Acuminata(Banana) as Facial Mask in terms of
Odor.

5 Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(Banana) as Facial 10

Mask in terms of Color.

6 Analysis of Variance between the treatments of Musa 10

Acuminata(Banana) as Facial Mask in terms of Color.
 LIST OF FIGURES

Figure Page

1 Peeling of Banana 5

2 Slicing of Banana 5

3 Grinding 6

4 Mixing of Ingredients 6

5 Applying the Product to the Skin 7

 ABSTRACT

The study entitled MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK was

conducted to determine the acceptability of MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL

MASK in terms of texture, odor, colour. This study helped us had another acceptable and

convenient kind of facial mask. Banana are particularly good source of different kinds of

vitamins and usually in calories. Purpose of MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL

MASK had a new product that can easily be sold. In making MUSA ACUMINATA

(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK bowl, spoon, grinder, and camera for documentation were

materials used. Peel off the banana and slice into small pieces about 2 cups. Then grind

the banana until it finely crushed. The other details is on the page of Materials and

Methods. After mixing all the ingredients put the made product to the skin. Based on the

acceptability of MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in terms of texture it

gained numerical mean of 4.06 with a description of agree. In terms of odor it has a grand

mean of 4.03 with a description of agree, and in terms of colour it gained numerical mean

of 4.04 with a description of agree. And based on the Analysis of Variance all the

parameters were accepted therefore the MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL

MASK can be potential mask. Based on the result of the study, it was found out that the

acceptability of MUSA ACUMINATA (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK, thye grand mean has

a description of agree in terms of texture, odor, and colour. According to the Analysis of

Variance there are no significant difference between the treatments employed when it

comes in texture, odor and colour.

 INTRODUCTION

Background of the Study

Some people, especially girls improve the overall appearance of their skin, they

can also be quite therapeutic when they’re infused with aromatic essential oils like mint

and rosemary, according to Debra Rose Wilson oily skin is the result of the overproduction

of sebum from sebaceous glands. Too much sebum, however, may lead to oily skin,

which can lead to clogged pores and acne. Still, home remedies often reduce symptoms

without the use of prescription drugs or expensive skin care regimens.

Regular face masks help to keep your skin surface and our pores unclogged.

Cleaning each day helps to clean your skin by removing dirt, oil, makeup, and impurities

from the surface skin.

Banana is an elongated usually tapering tropical fruit with soft flesh enclosed in a

soft usually yellow rid. It is also any of several widely cultivated perennial herbs bearing

bananas in compact pendent bunches.

These study will help us to have another acceptable and convenient kind of facial

mask. Banana are particularly good source of different kinds of vitamins and usually how

in calories. Purpose of banana is to have a new product of facial mask that can easily be

sold.

Statement of the Problem

 Generally this study determined the acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS

FACIAL MASK. Specifically this study answered the following questions.

1. What is the acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK I terms

of:

a. Texture

b. Odor

c. Color

2. What is the significant difference between the treatments employ in terms of:

a. Texture

b. Odor

c. Color

Hypotheses

HA1. Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK

HO1. There is no significant difference between the treatments employ

Significance of the Study

The importance of the study is to have a new scent of facial mask, and it is useful

for people especially for our society, for this study produced another kind of a convenient

scent of facial mask .

Scope and Limitations of the Study

This study limited only on the acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL

MASK.

Time and Place of the Study

This study was conducted at Purok Mahigugmaon, Brgy. New Lagao, Tacurong

City last October,2018.

 MATERIAL AND METHODS

Materials

The materials needed to conduct this study are: bowl, tablespoon, grinder,

banana, yogurt, milk powder, lemon extract, honey, gloves, mask, journal and camera

for doucumentation.

Methods

The study will be conducted through Complete Randomized Design (CRD).

There are only three treatments.

T1- 2 pieces of Banana, 2 tablespoon yogurt

T2- 3 pieces of Banana, 3 tablespoon yogurt

T3- 4 pieces of Banana, 4 tablespoon yogurt

Acquisition of Materials

The Banana purchased at Tacurong Public Market, and the other materials was

acquired at the researcher’s residence.

Preparation of Material

The materials prepared such as bowl, tablespoon, grinder, banana, yogurt, milk

powder, lemon extract, honey, gloves, mask, journal and camera for doucumentation.

Peeling of Banana
 Peel off the Banana.

Slicing of Banana

Slice the Banana into small pieces about 2 cups.

Grinding
 Grind the Banana until it finely crushed.

Mixing of Ingredients
 Put the 2 tablespoon of banana paste, 1 tablespoon of yogurt, 1 tablespoon of

milk powder. 1 tablespoon of honey, 1 tablespoon of lemon extract, and then mixed

them all.

Applying the product to the Skin

After mixing all the ingredients put the made product to the skin.

The data gathered using Likert Scale

5- Strongly Agree

4- Agree

3- Undecided

2- Disagree

1- Strongly Disagree

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Table 1. Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in terms

of Texture , Tacurong National High School, Tacurong City.

Treatments Ratings Description

T1- 2 pieces of banana, 2 4.22 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 2
tablespoon of lemon extract

T2- 3 pieces of banana, 3 4.05 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 3
tablespoon of lemon extract

T3- 4 pieces of banana, 4 3.91 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 4
tablespoon of lemon extract
Grand mean 4.06 Agree

Treatment 1 has the highest average of 4.22 with a description of agree, treatment

2 with an average of 4.05 with a description of agree and treatment 3 has the lowest

average of 3.91 with a description of agree. Musa acuminata (Banana) as Facial mask in

terms of texture gained 4.06 which is the grand mean with a description of agree.

Table 2: Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in

terms of Texture.

Response Variable: ratings

-------------------------------------------------------------
Source DF Sum of Square Mean Square F Value Pr(> F)
-------------------------------------------------------------
treatments 2 0.1448 0.0724 1.06 0.4037
Error 6 0.4103 0.0684
Total 8 0.5551
-------------------------------------------------------------
Table 1 shows the Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS

FACIAL MASK in terms of Texture. Table shows that p-value is greater than the alpha

which is 0.05 then the null hypothesis is accepted.

Table 3. Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in terms

of Odor , Tacurong National High School, Tacurong City.

 Treatments Ratings Description

T1- 2 pieces of banana, 2 4.05 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 2
tablespoon of lemon extract

T2- 3 pieces of banana, 3 4.05 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 3
tablespoon of lemon extract

T3- 4 pieces of banana, 4 4 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 4
tablespoon of lemon extract
Grand mean 4.03 Agree

Treatment 1 and 2 has the same average of 4.05 with a description of agree,

treatment 3 with an average of 4 with a description of agree. Musa acuminata (Banana)

as Facial mask in terms of odor gained 4.03 which is the grand mean with a description

of agree.

Table 4: Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in

terms of Odor.
Response Variable: RATINGS
-------------------------------------------------------------
Source DF Sum of Square Mean Square F Value Pr(> F)
-------------------------------------------------------------
TREATMENTS 2 0.0070 0.0035 0.09 0.9195
Error 6 0.2475 0.0413
Total 8 0.2546
-------------------------------------------------------------
Table 2 shows the Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS

FACIAL MASK in terms of Odor. Table shows that p-value is greater than the alpha which

is 0.05 then the null hypothesis is accepted.

Table 5. Acceptability of Musa Acuminata(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in terms

of Colour , Tacurong National High School, Tacurong City.

 Treatments Ratings Description

T1- 2 pieces of banana, 2 4 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 2
tablespoon of lemon extract

T2- 3 pieces of banana, 3 4.05 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 3
tablespoon of lemon extract

T3- 4 pieces of banana, 4 4.07 Agree

tablespoon of yogurt and 4
tablespoon of lemon extract
Grand mean 4.04 Agree

Treatment 3 has the highest average of 4.07 with a description of agree.

Treatment 2 with an average of 4.05 with a description of agree and treatment 1 has the

lowest average of 4 with a description of agree. Musa acuminata (Banana) as Facial mask

in terms of colour gained 4.03 which is the grand mean with a description of agree.

Table 6: Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in

terms of Colour.

Response Variable: RATINGS

-------------------------------------------------------------
Source DF Sum of Square Mean Square F Value Pr(> F)
-------------------------------------------------------------
TREATMENTS 2 0.0497 0.0248 0.56 0.5979
Error 6 0.2657 0.0443
Total 8 0.3154
-------------------------------------------------------------
Table 3 shows the Analysis of Variance of Musa Acuminata (BANANA) AS

FACIAL MASK in terms of Colour. Table shows that p-value is greater than the alpha

which is 0.05 then the null hypothesis is accepted.

 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

Conclusion

Based on the above findings, it was found out that the acceptability of Musa

Acuminata (BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK yielded a positive result, in terms of texture,

odor, and colour because the hypothesis are accepted among the three treatments

employed. Analysis of variance for all the parameters indicated that there are no

significant difference between the treatments employed, when it comes in texture, odor,

and colour.

The Researcher’s observed that the general acceptability of Musa Acuminata

(BANANA) AS FACIAL MASK in terms of texture, odor, and colour is acceptable.

Recommendation

The Researcher’s generously recommend are the following:

 To use another fruits or vegetable such as potato, avocado, aloe vera and etc.,

instead of banana and lemon extract.

 Adding other ingredients such as baking soda, calamansi, egg and evaporating

milk so that the product will be more effective.

 Use highly materials to make the product easier such as automatic mixer and

best quality of container so that the facial mask does not contaminated.
 REFERENCES

1. Booker K. (2018) The 6 most Effective Ways to Manage Oily Skin, Retrieved

from https://www.everydayhealth.com/beauty-pictures/the-6-mosteffective-ways-

to-manage-oily-skin.aspx.

2. Cynthia , C. (March 19, 2018) 5 Ways to Unclog Pores and 2 Methods to Avoid,

Retrieved from https://www.healthline.com/health/beauty-skin-care/how-to-

unclog-pores

3. Hopp, D. (May 8, 2018) 7 Pore- Unclogging Treatments that will change your

Life, Retrieved from clogged pores- birdie https://www.byrdie.com

4. Howard, K. (2017) Why your pores are so big and how to unclog them, Retrieved

from THE pretty pimple, https://www.theprettypimple.com/how-to-

uncloglargepores/

5. Irvin, B. (2015) Get 10 Rid of Clogged Pores within these tricks, Retrieved from,

https://www.stylecaster.com/beauty/clogged-pores/
6. Johnson, J. (March1, 2018) Top six home treatments for oily skin, Retrived from

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/321090.php

7. Kilikita, J. (2018) 7 Specialist approved ways to minimize poers for good,

Retrieved from, https://www.elle.com/uk/beauty/skin

8. Kuhin, A. (2017) bilyskin, Retrieved from

https://www.dermadoctor.com/blog/oilyskin/

9. McDermott, A. (2017) 10 Home Remedies for oily skin, Retrieved from

https://www.healthline.com/health

10. Palmer, A. (December 1, 2018) Tips for treating Acne and oily skin, Retrieved

from https://www.verywellhealth.com/acne-and-oily-skin-15964
APPENDICES
 CURRICULUM VITAE

A. PERSONAL BACKGROUND

Name: Ella Shane L. Alvarado

Date of Birth: October 09, 2003

Place of Birth: General Santos City

Civil Status: Single

Home Address: Purok Mahigugmaon, Brgy. New Lagao Tacurong City

Grade and Section: Grade 9-DMendeleev

School: Science, Technology, and Engineering Program, Tacurong

National Highschool, Tacurong City

B. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

Elementary: Tacurong Pilot Elementary School, Alunan Highway, Brgy.

Poblacion, Tacurong City

Date Graduated: April 1, 2016

Secondary: Tacurong National Highschool, New Isabela, Tacurong City

Status: Currently Enrolled

C. FAMILY BACKGROUND

Parents: Mr. Argen G. Alvarado

Mrs. Richel L. Alvarado

Siblings: Erich Chloe L. Alvarado

Miah Regan L. Alvarado

 CURRICULUM VITAE

A. PERSONAL BACKGROUND

Name: John Lawrence A. Yosores

Date of Birth: October 05, 2003

Place of Birth: Prk. 9 3rd Blk., Brgy. Poblacion Tacurong City

Civil Status: Single

Home Address: Prk. 9 3rd Blk., Brgy. Poblacion Tacurong City

Grade and Section: Grade 9-DMendeleev

School: Science, Technology, and Engineering Program, Tacurong

National Highschool, Tacurong City

B. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

Elementary: Tacurong Pilot Elementary School, Alunan Highway, Brgy.

Poblacion, Tacurong City

Date Graduated: April 1, 2016

Secondary: Tacurong National Highschool, New Isabela, Tacurong City

Status: Currently Enrolled

C. FAMILY BACKGROUND

Parents: Mr. Jake P. Yosores

Mrs. Michellina D. Ahmad

Siblings: John Michael A. Yosores

 CURRICULUM VITAE

A. PERSONAL BACKGROUND

Name: Cristal Jean C. Torillo

Date of Birth: October 15, 2003

Place of Birth: Prk. Pag-Asa, Brgy. San Pablo, Tacurong City

Civil Status: Single

Home Address: Prk. Pag-Asa, Brgy. San Pablo, Tacurong City

Grade and Section: Grade 9-DMendeleev

School: Science, Technology, and Engineering Program, Tacurong

National Highschool, Tacurong City

B. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

Elementary: Tacurong Pilot Elementary School, Alunan Highway, Brgy.

Poblacion, Tacurong City

Date Graduated: April 1, 2016

Secondary: Tacurong National Highschool, New Isabela, Tacurong City

Status: Currently Enrolled

C. FAMILY BACKGROUND

Parents: Mr. Cristituto C. Torillo

Mrs. Margielyn C. Torillo

Siblings: Crisalyn T. Lacuit

Crsitine C. Torillo

Cristopher C. Torillo
 CURRICULUM VITAE

A. PERSONAL BACKGROUND

Name: Nestle S. Oro

Date of Birth: February 29, 2004

Place of Birth: New Isabela, Tacurong City

Civil Status: Single

Home Address: Purok 10 Apilado Subdivision Tacurong City

Grade and Section: Grade 9-DMendeleev

School: Science, Technology, and Engineering Program, Tacurong

National Highschool, Tacurong City

B. EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND

Elementary: Tacurong Pilot Elementary School, Alunan Highway, Brgy.

Poblacion, Tacurong City

Date Graduated: April 1, 2016

Secondary: Tacurong National Highschool, New Isabela, Tacurong City

Status: Currently Enrolled

C. FAMILY BACKGROUND

Parents: Mr. Nomer C. Oro

Mrs. Donna S. Oro

Siblings: Andrei Rafael S. Oro