Name_______________________________________________ Period_________

Atomic Structure Worksheet

Label the parts of an atom on the diagram below.

4. What type of charge does a

proton have?

positive

5. What type of charge does a

neutron have?

no charge

6. What type of charge does an

electron
electron have?

negative

7. Which two subatomic particles

are located in the nucleus of an
atom?
proton neutron
proton and neutron

8. If an atom has 35 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the
nucleus?
35

9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above?

5
10. What is the atomic mass/mass number of the atom in the diagram above?

11
11. How many protons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 15?
15
12. How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 20?
20
13. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of 25?
(use Periodic Table for mass)
30
14. What is the mass number of an atom with 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons?
7
15. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an
atomic number of 25? 11
Bohr Model Drawing (25 points)

Draw a Bohr model of an oxygen atom in the space below. Be sure to place the
electrons in the correct orbitals and to fill out the key for the subatomic particles.

Key

Protons: 8

Neutrons: 8

Electrons: 8

Nucleus
The Atoms Family
Atomic Math Challenge

Atomic number equals

Atomic Number
the number of
Symbol proton electron
__________ or __________
name Atomic mass equals
the number of
Atomic Mass
proton neutron
__________ + __________

zn

oxygen lithium

30 3
8
Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
105.39 6.941
15.999
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________

30 3
# of Protons = ________
8 # of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________

8
# of Neutrons = ________ # of Neutrons = ________
35 4
# of Neutrons = ________

# of Electrons = ________
8 # of Electrons = ________
30 # of Electrons = ________
3

si br

boron

5 35
Atomic # = ______
14 Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
10.81 79.904
28.086
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________
5 35
# of Protons = ________
14 # of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________

# of Neutrons = ________
14 6
# of Neutrons = ________ 45
# of Neutrons = ________

# of Electrons = ________
14 # of Electrons = ________
5 # of Electrons = ________
35
 I

sulfur manganese

16 53 25
Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
32.06 126.905 54.938
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________
16 53 25
# of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________

# of Neutrons = 16
________ 74
# of Neutrons = ________ 30
# of Neutrons = ________

# of Electrons = 16
________ # of Electrons = ________
53 # of Electrons = ________
25

Ar

magnesium potassium

12 19
Atomic # = ______ 18
Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
24.305 39.098
Atomic Mass = __________ 39.948
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________
12
# of Protons = ________
18
# of Protons = ________
19
# of Protons = ________

# of Neutrons =12
________ # of Neutrons = ________
22 20
# of Neutrons = ________

# of Electrons =12
________ # of Electrons = ________
18 # of Electrons = ________
19

au F

hydrogen

79 1
Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______ Atomic # = ______
9
196.9 1.008
Atomic Mass = __________ Atomic Mass = __________ 18.998
Atomic Mass = __________
79 1
# of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________ # of Protons = ________
9

118
# of Neutrons = ________ 0
# of Neutrons = ________ 10
# of Neutrons = ________

# of Electrons = ________
79 # of Electrons = ________
1 9
# of Electrons = ________