Aerodynamics Team (Update)

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DB Systemtechnik deals with

all Railway-specific Issues of Aerodynamics

Infrastructure
I Train induced pressure waves in tunnels, pressure
loads on tunnel infrastructure, design of tunnels
I Aerodynamic loads generated by trains in open air
I Aerodynamic loads near the track or in the track bed
I Aerodynamic loads at the platform and canopies
Our Know how I Aerodynamic load requirements on infrastructure
components (e.g. track slab, balises, noise barriers,
in safety barriers for track side workers, electrical
cabinets, tunnel installations etc.)
Aerodynamics I Mixed passenger and freight traffic on high speed
lines, crossing trains, distance between tracks
I Wind maps and probabilities of strong wind events
I Wind exposure of railway lines and safety of
railway operation at strong winds
I Micro-pressure waves (sonic boom) und design of
infrastructural countermeasures
Rolling Stock
I Train-induced pressure and air flow loads
Special topics
during tunnel passage and open air operation I Piston effect (air flush), smoke and pollutant
I Aerodynamic drag, saving of energy propagation in underground stations or tunnels
I Aerodynamic requirements on luggage trolleys
I Design of the train, optimizing air inlets and outlets Men and Environment
I Aerodynamic loads on the carbody, mounting
parts, doors and windows I Slipstream effects on passengers
I Avoidance of ballast projection in rolling stock at the platform
I Requirements avoiding micro-pressure waves I Slipstream effects on trackside workers
I Cross wind stability of rolling stock I Pressure comfort during tunnel journey
I Aerodynamic loads on cargo and tie-down and medical criteria

DB Systemtechnik GmbH | Peter Deeg | Aerodynamics and HVAC 1


Management introduction to the department
“Aerodynamics and HVAC” of DB Systemtechnik

DB Systemtechnik: Clients in Europe and around the world


Together to the top Deutsche Bahn DB Systemtechnik and subsidiaries

Railroad operators
Manufacturers
Authorities, institutes
We serve all members
of the railroad sector Business relations
Photo: DB Systemtechnik GmbH

Resources Our engineering services …


6 Engineers in aerodynamics Aerodynamics issues: technical compatibility,
7 Engineers in HVAC loads, safety, health and ecology matters for
interaction of vehicles, infrastructure & people
Separate test team aerodynamics
HVAC expertise for procurement of trains,
Separate test team HVAC, climate chamber
retrofit, maintenance, strategies, reliability,
Simulation and analysis tools, data bases troubleshooting, testing, design, analysis
Overall railroad system knowledge
… help to increase our clients benefit

DB Systemtechnik GmbH | Peter Deeg | Aerodynamics and HVAC 2


Overview of engineering services offered in the field of
aerodynamics and benefit for the clients

for
Defining loads on trains and infrastructure
components on open track and in tunnels Technical
compatibility
Performance specification for procurement Reliability
of trains, infrastructure or subsystems
Conformity proofs for TSI and national rules
System optimisation
Countermeasures ballast projection and ice (cost-effectiveness)
Specialist training for engineers
Safety assessments, concepts, expert opinions Health
R Safety
Safety proofs for cross wind (TSI, Ril807.04) Environ-
Micro-pressure wave prognosis and measures mental
Energy savings protection
Assessment of resistance of motion
Efficient positioning of air inlets outlets
System optimisation
Evaluation of pressure comfort in trains
Comfort Competitiveness
Piston effect airflow in underground stations

DB Systemtechnik GmbH | Peter Deeg | Aerodynamics and HVAC 3


Our expertise is based on highly specialised utilities and
qualified engineers with overall railroad system knowledge

forCFD simulations Specialised software Engineers specialised in


Micro-pressure waves Tunnel aerodynamics
DB Tunnel code CFD and calculation
Micro-pressure waves
Measurement analysis
4000

3000
Pa wenn Vtr= 250 [m/s] bei x=1000[m]
Pa wenn Vtr= -250 [m/s] bei x =1000[m]
Pa Addition der Solofahrten
Pa Berechung mit zwei Zügen
Safety assessments
2000

and recognised as
1000

PP
[ a
]
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

-1000

EBA accepted experts


-2000

-3000

-4000
t [s]

Westerland

Flensburg

Jübek Sassnitz Hafen


Eckenrnförde Puttgarden
Husum Mukran
Stralsund
Kiel
Rendsburg Warnemünde
Ascheberg R-Seehafen Nord Wolgast
Heide
Lübeck- Rostock
Neumünster Travemünde Greifswald

Cuxhafen Wismar
Lübeck
Bützow Lalendorf
Elmshorn
Poppenbüttel Bad Kleinen Güstrow
Pinneberg Neubrandenburg
Norddeich
Wedel Schwerin
Wilhelmshaven
Hamburg Pasewalk
Bremerhaven
Stade H.Altona Büchen Grambow
Emden Aumühle Hagenow Land Prenzlau
H.Harburg Maschen Neustrelitz Tantow
Buchholz
Leer Ludwigslust Pritzwalk
Lüneburg
Bremen
Ihrhove Oldenburg Rotenburg Angermünde
Hude Uelzen Wieren Wittenberge
Löwenberg
Langwedel Eberswalde
Verden Neustadt Oranienburg
Salzwedel Nauen
Meppen Kietz
Stendal
Nienburg Celle Berlin
Oebisfelde Zoo Werbig
Wustermark
Gifhorn Hbf Erkner
Wunstdorf Hannover Brandenburg
Bad Bentheim Salzbergen Wolfsburg Frankfurt/O
Osnabrück Minden Potsdam
Lehrte Braunschweig
Löhne Ludwigsfelde
Gronau Rheine Nordstemmen
Herford Hildesheim Magdeburg Belzig
Guben
Hameln Wiesenburg
Coesfeld Bielefeld Elze Salzgitter Bad Schönebeck Jüterbog Lübbenau
Lage
Münster Vienenburg
Borken Halberstadt Calbe Cottbus
Kranenburg Holzminden Goslar Güsten Dessau Lutherstadt
Emmerich
Altenbeken Kreiensen Bad Stapelburg Wittenberge
Recklinghausen Lüne Aschersleben
Hamm Northeim Harzburg Köthen
Sandersleben Senften-
Bottrop Gelsenk. Dortmund Paderborn Ottbergen Bitterfeld berg
Oberhausen Soest Delitzsch Falkenberg Elsterwerda
Unna Hann.
Bochum Münden Göttingen
Duisburg Halle
Essen Warburg Leinefelde Sangershausen Riesa
Kaltenkirchen Schwerte Horka

Involvement in
Brilon Wald Leipzig Bautzen
Viersen Krefeld Hagen Kassel Eichenberg Weißenfels Bischofswerda
M.Gladbach Guntershausen
Düsseldorf Wuppertal-E. Ebersbach Görlitz
Dalheim Neuss
Gummersbach Zeitz Dresden
Weimar Altenburg
Rheydt Eisenach Zittau
Kreuztal Gera Gößnitz Flöha
A. West Köln Gremberg Gotha Erfurt Bad Schandau
Troisdorf Siegen Bebra Jena
Arnstadt
Weida Chemnitz
Marburg Werdau
Aachen Betzdorf
Zwickau
Euskirchen Bonn Suhl
Dillenburg
Gießen Fulda Saalfeld
Aue
Annaberg
Wetzlar Meiningen Mehltheuer
Neuwied Grimmenthal Probstzella Plauen Johanngeorgenstadt
Limburg Flieden
Friedberg Sonneberg
Koblenz Hof
Kronberg
Niederlahnstein Bad Brambach
Gerolstein Gelnhausen Coburg Oberkotzau
Wiesbaden Frankfurt/M.
Neuen-

Risk analysis tools with


Lichtenfels markt/W.

Research projects
Hanau Gemünden Schweinfurt Schirnding
Mainz F.Flugh.
Bingen Marktredwitz
Bayreuth
Aschaffenburg Waigolzhausen
Igel Ehrang Bad Kreuznach Bamberg Kirchenlaibach
Darmstadt Schnabelwaid
Trier Würzburg
Weiden
Grünstadt Lauda
Peri Mannheim Eberbach Neukirchen
Neukirchen Kaiserslautern
Ludwigshfn Fürth
Osterburken Nürnberg
urg Altdorf Schwandorf
Homb Neustadt Heidelberg Neckareiz
Saarbrücken Ansbach Feucht Furth i. W.
Zweibrücken Graben Neud. Bad Friedrichshall-J.
Landau Bruchsal Heilbronn Bay. Eisenstein
Hanweiler- Pirmasens Berg Schw.Hall Crailsheim
Mühlacker Regensburg

access to infrastructure
Bad Rilchingen Treuchtlingen
Karlsruhe Backnang

Profound measurement Normative committees


Rastatt Pforz-
heim
Stuttgart Waiblingen Plattling
Baden-Baden Aalen
Weil Plochingen
Kehl Donauwörth Ingolstadt Passau
d. Stadt
Appenweier Boblingen Landshut
Freudenstadt
Offenburg Tübingen
ngen

Horb Ulm Neu Ulm M. Flughafen


Augsburg Simbach
Albstadt- Mühldorf
n
Donaueschi
Immendinge

München Erding
Hausach Ebingen Ismaning
Geltendorf
Buchloe Garching
M.-Ost
Freiburg Sigmaringen M.Pasing
Tuttlingen
Titisee Hattingen Aulendorf Memmingen Traunstein Freilassing
Mühlheim Seebrugg Singen Weilheim Holzkirchen Rosenheim

and vehicle data


Zell Kißlegg Salzburg
Schaffhausen Wolfratshsn

Alliances, communities
Waldshut Kempten Kiefersfelden

database & techniques


Friedrichshafen Pfronten- Berchdesgaden
Ruhpolding
Konstanz Steinach Kochel
Garmisch-P.
Basel Lindau Immenstadt Kufstein
Mittenwald
Griesen
Oberstorf

Photos: DB Systemtechnik GmbH, DB AG


DB Systemtechnik GmbH | Peter Deeg | Aerodynamics and HVAC 4
Contact persons

Peter Deeg Martin Eisenlauer


Leiter Aerodynamik und Klimatechnik Leiter Prüflabor Aerodynamik
Völckerstraße 5 Völckerstraße 5
D-80939 München D-80939 München
+49 (0)89 1308-3685 +49 (0)89 1308-7530
Peter.Deeg@deutschebahn.com Martin.Eisenlauer@deutschebahn.com

DB Systemtechnik GmbH | Peter Deeg | Aerodynamics and HVAC 5

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