The document describes the Woodward Electric Hydro Governor model, which is a control system model that uses feedback signals and integrators to regulate the gate position, flow, and speed of a hydro turbine based on the desired speed setpoint and actual speed feedback in order to control the electric power output. The governor model accounts for hydraulic actuators that position the turbine's gates, the turbine flow dynamics, and the mechanical power input and electric power output from the rotating components.
The document describes the Woodward Electric Hydro Governor model, which is a control system model that uses feedback signals and integrators to regulate the gate position, flow, and speed of a hydro turbine based on the desired speed setpoint and actual speed feedback in order to control the electric power output. The governor model accounts for hydraulic actuators that position the turbine's gates, the turbine flow dynamics, and the mechanical power input and electric power output from the rotating components.
The document describes the Woodward Electric Hydro Governor model, which is a control system model that uses feedback signals and integrators to regulate the gate position, flow, and speed of a hydro turbine based on the desired speed setpoint and actual speed feedback in order to control the electric power output. The governor model accounts for hydraulic actuators that position the turbine's gates, the turbine flow dynamics, and the mechanical power input and electric power output from the rotating components.
Governor WEHGOV Woodward Electric Hydro Governor Model
sK D 5 Pilot Valve Distribution Valve
1 + sTD Gmax+DPV GTMXOP*Tg − + + ERR (*) 1 + Σ 2 Σ Pref Σ 1 1 KP + 1 + sTP States − 1 − sTDV − + − 0 1 - Pilot Valve 1 Speed deadband Gmax+DICN Gmin-DPV GTMXCL*Tg 2 - DistributionValve Feedback signal KI 6 Feedback Gmax 3 - Gate 7 0 s signal=1 RpermPE Feedback 4 - Turbine Flow signal=0 13 1 1 + sTPE Gmin-DICN 5 - Derivative Gate position, g s Tg RpermGate 6 - Integrator Pelec SBASE=(*)Out 0 if ERR < (Speed deadband) Gmin 7 - PelecSensed Out = ERR ( I ) − (Speed deadband) if ERR > (Speed deadband) MBASE = Out ERR ( I ) + (Speed deadband) if ERR < −(Speed deadband)
Governor and Hydraulic Actuators Speed Dturb
g π Gate Flow Steady-State Pmss Pmss Pmech − π π 1 ÷ position, g − 4 Σ Flow, q ss Σ H q/q ss sTW + H 0 =1 + Gate Flow Turbine Flow, q
Model supported by PSSE
Turbine Dynamics (Gate 1, Flow G1)...(Gate 5, Flow G5) are x,y coordinates of Flow vs. Gate function (Flow P1, PMECH 1)...(Flow P10, PMECH 10) are x,y coordinates of Pmss vs. Flow function