Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 2

Puteri :

𝑎𝑚 ·𝑎𝑛 =𝑎𝑚+𝑛 𝑎𝑚 : 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑎𝑚−𝑛

) 𝑛
(𝑎𝑚 = 𝑎𝑚·𝑛 (𝑎 · 𝑏)𝑛 = an· 𝑏 𝑛

𝑎0 = 1 , 𝑑𝑎𝑐𝑎 𝑎 ≠ 0 0𝑚 = 0 , (∀)𝑚

1𝑛 = 1 , (∀)𝑛

Media aritmetica

Ma= (𝑎1 + 𝑎2 + ⋯ + 𝑎𝑛 )/𝑛

Media geometrica (proportionala):

Mg = 𝑛√𝑎1· 𝑎2 · … · 𝑎𝑛 ·

Media ponderata :
𝑎1· 𝑝1+ 𝑎2· 𝑝2+⋯+ 𝑎𝑛· 𝑝𝑛
Mp = , unde a1 , a2 ,…, an reprezinta numerele ,cu ponderile p1 , p2 ,…, pn
𝑝1+ 𝑝2+⋯+ 𝑝𝑛

Formule de calcul prescurtat :

a(b±c) = a·b ± a·c

(a+b)² = a² +2ab + b²

(a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b²

(a+b)(a-b) = a² - b² −𝑏±√∆
𝑥1,2 =
(a+b+c)² =a² +b² + c² + 2ab +2bc +2ac
2𝑎

(a+b)(a² –ab +b²) = a³ +b³

(a-b)(a² +ab +b²) = a³ - b³


∆ = 𝑏² − 4𝑎𝑐
(a-b)³ = a³ - 3a²b +2ab² - b³

(a+b)³ = a³ + 3a²b +3ab² + b³

• Relatii intre radacinile ecuatiei de gradul al doilea :

𝑥12 +𝑥22 = (𝑥1+ x2 )² - 2𝑥1 x2 = S² - 2P


𝑥13 + x23 = (𝑥1+ 𝑥2 )³ - 3𝑥1 x2 (𝑥1 + 𝑥2 ) = S³ - 3SP

𝑥14 + x24 = (𝑥1+ 𝑥2 )4 - 2𝑥12 x22 = 𝑆 4 - 2P²

𝑥 𝑛+1
∫ 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑛+1
+C , x∈ R , n ∈ N

1
∫ sin ²𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = - ctg x + C

A: M × N →C , A(i,j)= a se numeste matrice de tipul (m ,n) ; cu linii si coloane :


𝑎11 𝑎12 𝑎1𝑛
a= 𝑎 21 𝑎22 𝑎2𝑚
𝑎𝑚1 𝑎𝑚2 𝑎𝑚𝑛

You might also like