Detailed Lesson Plan in TLE 8

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the student should be able to:

a) identify the two major parts of sewing machine’s by name,

b) label the parts of sewing machine; and
c) value the importance and uses of parts of sewing machine.

II. Subject Matter

Topic: Sewing
Subtopic: Parts of Sewing Machine
Materials: Visual Materials, Printed Pictures, Sewing Machine and
Sewing Tools
Reference: K to 12 Basic Education Curriculum
Technology and Livelihood Education
Learning Module in Dressmaking/Tailoring
Author: Dominga Carolina F. Chavez, Ma. Glenda M. Mendoza, and
Nena Pineda.
Page/s: 14-16
Time allotment: 45 minutes
Method: Lecture - Discussion

III. Procedure

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

A. Daily Routine

“Good Morning class!” “Good Morning Ma’am Em”.

“Let us pray first, anyone who (One student will lead the prayer)
wants to lead the prayer?”

“Before you sit down, Pick up (The students will pick the piece of
the pieces of paper under your trash under their chairs and arrange
chair”. their chairs)

(Checking of attendance using

Prepared by: Columnas, Miriam Mhe S. February 14, 2020

 the seat plan)

B. Review

Before we start our new lesson,
what is our last lesson all
about?
“Very Good!”
The Upper Parts is composed of:
1. Head is the complete sewing
machine without a
cabinet or stand.
2. Arm is the curve part of the head
containing
mechanism for operating the needle.
3. Bed is the flat portion of the
machine and beneath is
the feed dog where it is mounted, and
the shuttle and
lower thread are placed.

Parts of the Sewing Machine in the

Arm
1. Spool Pin is the thread holder.
“What else?”
2. Thread Guide keeps the thread in
position.
3. Thread Take up Lever releases
the thread and interlocks with the
bobbin thread.
“Correct!” 4. Presser bar lifter moves the
presser foot.
5. Tension controls the looseness
and tightness of stitches.
6. Needle Bar holds the needle in
place.
7. Needle Clamp holds and tightens
the needle.
“That’s Right!”
8. Presser Foot holds the fabric in
place while sewing.
9. Needle is a slender tool attached in
the needle clamp used for sewing.
10. Bobbin Winder controls the
bobbin while winding thread.
11. Stitch regulator checks the
length of the stitches.
12. Balance Wheel sets the
mechanism in motion.
13. Belt connects the balance wheel
to the drive wheel.
14. Stop Motion Screw hinders

Prepared by: Columnas, Miriam Mhe S. February 14, 2020

 moving when loosened and starts

Parts of Sewing Machine under the

Bed
1. Feed Dog moves the fabric while
sewing.
2. Throat plate is the windows of the
feed dog
and it is
where the bobbin threads come out.
4. Slide plate is a movable plate that
covers the
shuttle
and bobbin case.
4. Shuttle holds the bobbin case
while sewing.
5. Bobbin is a metal spool for winding
thread.
6. Bobbin Case holds the bobbin.

The Lower Parts of the Lock Stitch

Sewing Machine
The lower parts of the sewing
machine are the cabinet and the
stand. The cabinet has
drawers and screw on the hinges for
the attachment of the head.
The following are the lower parts of
the sewing machine and their uses:
1. Band Wheel leads the balance
wheel through the belt connection.
2. Band Wheel Crank moves the
band wheel.
3. Pitman Rod holds the treadle to
band wheel crank.
4. Belt Guide holds the belt to its
place.
5. Belt Shifter removes the belt from
the wheel.
6. Dress Guard protects the dress
from the wheel.
7. Treadle is where the feet are
stationed to drive the band wheel
through the pitman rod.
8. Legs support the cabinet of the
machine.

Prepared by: Columnas, Miriam Mhe S. February 14, 2020

 9. Cabinet holds the head of the
machine by interlocking screw on the
hinges.

C. Motivation

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

Ask the students what they see in their Stitches, Slit and Cutting.
school uniform and let student examine
it.

TRIVIA – Did you know that singer

sewing machine is name after Isaac
Merit Singer?

D. Lesson Proper

1. Activity

The student will label the parts of sewing

machine.

2. Analysis

What are the major parts sewing

machine?

What are the parts of lockstitch sewing

machine and their uses?

3. Abstraction
Why do we use sewing machine?

Prepared by: Columnas, Miriam Mhe S. February 14, 2020

 4. Application
What are the difference between upper
and lower parts of lockstitch sewing
machine?

5. Assessment
Give a short quiz.
Direction: Fill in the blanks.

1. __________ is the thread holder.

2-3. ___________ and_________are
the major parts of lockstitch
sewing machine.
4. ___________ is a metal spool for
winding thread.
5. _______ leads the balance wheel
through the belt connection.
6-8. The Upper Parts is composed
of _______, _________, and
______.
9. _________ is the windows of the
feed dog.
10. ________ is the curve part of the
head containing.

E. Assignment/s
1. Search the Parts of the body are measured and appropriate measuring.
2. Bring the following:
 Tape measure
 Pencil with eraser
 1 bond paper
 1 manila paper

Prepared by: Columnas, Miriam Mhe S. February 14, 2020