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Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 The Concrete Centre

Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page


Location Level -1 Base B1 Single column RMW 18-Feb-20 147
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC chg - R68

MATERIALS fcu 40 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete


fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.15 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 30 kN/m³ steel class A
Bearing pressure 300 kN/m² (net allowable increase)

DIMENSIONS mm
BASE COLUMN
L = 6000 h = 1900
B = 2000 b = 1900
depth H = 500
ex = 0 ey = 0

COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic Plot (to scale) Key


DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial (kN) 2900.0 STATUS Err:520
Mx (kNm)
My (kNm) Grnd Brg Pressure 80%
Hx (kN)
Bending fsx
Hy (kN)
(As/Asprov) fsy
Overturning FOS = Large
Shear v xx
Uplift FOS = infinite
v yy
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
punching
CORNER 1 2 3 4
no wind 238.7 238.7 238.7 238.7 0.0% 25.0% 50.0% 75.0% 100.0%
with wind 238.7 238.7 238.7 238.7 Efficiency

REINFORCEMENT Err:520 Err:520


Mxx = 1421.8 kNm Myy = 2.5 kNm
b = 2000 mm b = 6000 mm
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 mm
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 mm²
PROVIDE Err:520 PROVIDE Err:520
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 mm²
Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520
Vxx = 1089.4 kN at d from col face Vyy = 0.0 kN at d from col face
v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
or Vxx = 791.7 kN at 2d from col face or Vyy = 0.0 kN at 2d from col face
v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 N/mm²
vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 Err:520


d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm
As prov = Err:520 % v max = Err:520 N/mm² at col face
v = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110 The Concrete Centre
Client Advisory Group Made by Date Page
Location Base B3/B4 RMW 18-Feb-20 148
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Combined base Checked Revision Job No
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC chg - R68

MATERIALS fcu 40 N/mm² h agg 20 mm gc 1.5 concrete


fy 460 N/mm² cover 50 mm gs 1.15 steel
Densities - Concrete 24 kN/m³ Soil 30 kN/m³
Bearing pressure 300 kN/m² (net allowable)
STATUS Err:520
COLUMN REACTIONS kN, kNm characteristic
Column 1 (rhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND Column 2 (lhs) DEAD IMPOSED WIND
Axial 1369.5 1369.5 Axial 1369.5 1369.5
Mx Mx
My My
Hx Hx
Hy Hy
DIMENSIONS mm .
BASE COLUMN 1 (rhs) COLUMN 2 (lhs)
L = 6000 h1 = 450 h2 = 450
B = 5000 b1 = 450 b2 = 450
depth H = 800
Sex = 3000 ex1 = 1500 ex2 = 1500
Sey =0 ey1 = 0 ey2 = 0

Overturning FOS = Large Uplift FOS = infinite


PLOT (to scale)
BEARING PRESSURES kN/m² characteristic
CORNER 1 2 3 4 Grnd Brg Pressure 59%
no wind 177.8 177.8 177.8 177.8 Bending fsx
with wind 177.8 177.8 177.8 177.8
(As/Asprov) fsy

REINFORCEMENT Shear v xx
Btm Mxx - 1113.1 kNm Myy - 4252.8
v yy
b = 5000 mm b = 6000
d = Err:520 mm d = Err:520 punching
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 0.0% 20.0% 40.0% 60.0% 80.0%
Err:520 Err:520 Efficiency'
As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520
0.000 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000 7.000
Err:520 Err:520 0.0
Top Mxx + 0.0 kNm Myy + 0.0 -200.0
d = Err:520 mm d= Err:520 -400.0
As = Err:520 mm² As = Err:520 -600.0

Err:520 Err:520 -800.0

As prov = Err:520 mm² As prov = Err:520 -1000.0


M1 M2 M3 Columns Axis
Err:520 Err:520 -1200.0

BEAM SHEAR Err:520 Err:520 Mx Diagram


Vxx = Err:520 kN at d Vyy = Err:520 0.000 1.000 2.000 3.000 4.000 5.000 6.000
v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 0.0

or Vxx = Err:520 kN at 2d or Vyy = Err:520 -1000.0

v= Err:520 N/mm² v = Err:520 -2000.0


vc = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 -3000.0

PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520 -4000.0 Err:520


d ave = Err:520 mm u crit = Err:520 mm -5000.0
As prov = Err:520 % vmax = Err:520 N/mm² at col face My Diagram
v = Err:520 N/mm² vc = Err:520 N/mm²
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 1 of 3
CALCULATIONS - SINGLE BASE

Gross base wt 144.00 L= 6 B= 2


CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
P kN 3044.00 3044.00 OK 3044.00 Uplift 0.00 Text Asx increased
Mx kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00 Against 3044.00 Asy increased
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 Rebar ares Area Dia
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 50.3 8
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 78.5 10
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 113.1 12
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 201.1 16
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 314.2 20
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 490.9 25
P/A kN/m² 253.67 253.67 253.67 804.2 32
corner 1 kN/m² 253.67 253.67 253.67 Gross 1256.6 40
corner 2 kN/m² 253.67 253.67 253.67 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 253.67 253.67 253.67 Gross
corner 4 kN/m² 253.67 253.67 253.67 Gross
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 4261.60 3652.80 OK 3044.00
Mx kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
My kNm 0.00 0.00 0.00
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
N/L kN/m 710.27 608.80 507.33
edge 2-4 kN/m 710.27 608.80 507.33
edge 1-3 kN/m 710.27 608.80 507.33
N/B kN/m 2130.80 1826.40 1522.00
edge 1-2 kN/m 2130.80 1826.40 1522.00
edge 3-4 kN/m 2130.80 1826.40 1522.00
3(L/2-ex) m 9.000 9.000 9.000
3(B/2-ey) m 3.000 3.000 3.000

XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W


LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 3.950 2.050 3.11.2.2
from left m 2.050 3.950 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 6.950 6.950 6.950 6.950 6.950 6.950
local press kN/m 710.27 710.27 608.80 608.80 507.33 507.33
M1 kNm 1492.4 1492.4 1279.2 1279.2 1066.0 1066.0
M2 kNm -4048.5 -4048.5 -3470.2 -3470.2 -2891.8 -2891.8
choose M kNm 1421.8 1421.8 1218.7 1218.7 1015.6 1015.6
Design Mxx kNm 1421.8
XX SHEARS @ d from col face
from right m 4.390 1.610 3.4.5.10
from left m 1.610 4.390 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 4.610 7.390 4.610 7.390 4.610 7.390
local press kN/m 710.27 710.27 608.80 608.80 507.33 507.33
V1 kN 1143.5 1143.5 980.2 980.2 816.8 816.8
V2 kN 2624.4 1637.2 2249.5 1403.3 1874.6 1169.4
choose V kN 1089.4 1089.4 933.8 933.8 778.2 778.2
Design Vxx kN 1089.4
@ 2d from col face
from right m 4.830 1.170 3.4.5.10
from left m 1.170 4.830 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 4.170 7.830 4.170 7.830 4.170 7.830
local press kN/m 710.27 710.27 608.80 608.80 507.33 507.33
V1 kN 831.0 831.0 712.3 712.3 593.6 593.6
V2 kN 2780.7 1480.9 2383.5 1269.3 1986.2 1057.8
choose V kN 791.7 791.7 678.6 678.6 565.5 565.5
Design Vxx kN 791.7
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 2 of 3

YY MOMENTS
from top m 1.950 0.050 3.11.2.2
from btm m 0.050 1.950 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 2.950 2.950 2.950 2.950 2.950 2.950
local press kN/m 2130.80 2130.80 1826.40 1826.40 1522.00 1522.00
M1 kNm 2.7 2.7 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.9
M2 kNm -4048.5 -4048.5 -3470.2 -3470.2 -2891.8 -2891.8
choose M kNm 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.8 1.8
Design Myy kNm 2.5
YY SHEARS @ d from col face
from top m 2.000 0.000 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.000 2.000 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000
local press kN/m 2130.80 2130.80 1826.40 1826.40 1522.00 1522.00
V1 kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
V2 kN 3196.2 1065.4 2739.6 913.2 2283.0 761.0
choose V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Vyy kN 0.0
@ 2d from col face
from top m 2.000 0.000 3.4.5.10
from btm m 0.000 2.000 3.4.5.8
to zero press m 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000 3.000
local press kN/m 2130.80 2130.80 1826.40 1826.40 1522.00 1522.00
V1 kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
V2 kN 3196.2 1065.4 2739.6 913.2 2283.0 761.0
choose V kN 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Vyy kN 0.0

REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%


X-X Y-Y
b mm 2000 choose dia 6000 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 440 Err:520 420
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0918 Err:520 0.0001
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Punching
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 ave r 0.03000 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As X Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 6.78 Err:520 Err:520 ave r Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 325 As X Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520 As Y Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 1000 3000
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 1.2380 Err:520 0.0000
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 0.8997 Err:520 0.0000
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

PUNCHING SHEAR
d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520 430
L R B T 645
to edges mm 3000 3000 1000 1000 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No of sides Err:520 1595 1595
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1000
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 0
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520 4000
Area m² Err:520 6.380
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 4261.6 3652.8 3044.0
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1 1 1
ave press kN/m² 338.33 290.00 241.67
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 2103.0 1802.6 1502.2
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 1.2227 1.0480 0.8734
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Single column base Date 8-Jan-99
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 3 of 3

SIZING TIPS Net press = 297.0

G+Q G+Q+W G+W


N kN 3044.0 3044.0 3044.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
ex m 0 0 0
ey m 0 0 0
min A m² 10.25 8.20 8.20
min L mm 1900
min B mm 1900
sq base iteration 0 3.201 3.201 3.201
0 0 0
0 0 0
sq base iteration 1 6.403 6.403 6.403
58471 58471 58471
58471 58471 58471
sq base iteration 2 3.201 3.201 3.201
0 0 0
0 0 0
sq base iteration 3 3.201 3.201 3.201
0 0 0
0 0 0
SQUARE SIZE
L&B mm 3201 3201 3201 3205 SQ
if L = 6000
507 507 507
B mm 1900 1900 1900 or 6000 x 1900
if B = 2000
1522 1522 1522
L mm 5125 4100 4100 or 5125 x 2000
F/S OVERTURNING <1.5
OVERTURNS at ULTIMATE
1000
0
Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Combined base Date 18-Feb-20
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 1 of 5

CALCULATIONS - DOUBLE BASE

Gross base wt 576.00 L= 6.00 B= 5.00


CHARACTERISTIC PRESSURES
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N1 kN 2739.0 2739.0 1369.5 Uplift 0.00 Dims clear x 2550
N2 kN 2739.0 2739.0 1369.5 Against 3315.00 clear y 0
Total N kN 6054.0 6054.0 OK 3315.0
Mx1 kNm 4108.5 4108.5 2054.3 Rebar areas Area Dia
Mx2 kNm -4108.5 -4108.5 -2054.3 50.3 8
Total Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 78.5 10
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 113.1 12
My1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 201.1 16
My2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 314.2 20
Total My kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 490.9 25
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0 804.2 32
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 1256.6 40
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 Suggested values for 'e'
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 N = 5478.0
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Mx =0 My = 0
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333 ex'=0 ey' = 0
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 Sex = 3000 Sey = 0
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 ex1 ex2 ey1 ey2
N/A kN/m² 201.80 201.80 110.50 1500 1500 0 0
corner 1 kN/m² 201.80 201.80 110.50 Gross
corner 2 kN/m² 201.80 201.80 110.50 Gross
corner 3 kN/m² 201.80 201.80 110.50 Gross Text Asx increased
corner 4 kN/m² 201.80 201.80 110.50 Gross Asy increased
ULTIMATE PRESSURES
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N1 kN 4108.5 3286.8 1369.5
N2 kN 4108.5 3286.8 1369.5
Total N kN 9023.4 7264.8 OK 3315.0
Mx1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mx2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
SMx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My1 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
My2 kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
SMy kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
ex m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100
ey m 0.000 0.000 0.000 FS o'turn 100 0
6ex/L 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ex>L/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 2-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 1-3 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
6ey/B 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
if ey>B/6 1.3333 1.3333 1.3333
k 1-2 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
k 3-4 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
N/L kN/m 1503.90 1210.80 552.50
edge 2-4 kN/m 1503.90 1210.80 552.50
edge 1-3 kN/m 1503.90 1210.80 552.50
N/B kN/m 1804.68 1452.96 663.00
edge 1-2 kN/m 1804.68 1452.96 663.00
edge 3-4 kN/m 1804.68 1452.96 663.00
3(L/2-ex) m 9.000 9.000 9.000
3(B/2-ey) m 7.500 7.500 7.500

460464189.xls 12:23:31 02/18/2020 9


XX MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m 1.725 1.275 3.11.2.2
from left m 4.275 4.725 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 7.275 7.725 7.275 7.725 7.275 7.725
local press kN/m 1503.90 1503.90 1210.80 1210.80 552.50 552.50
choose M kNm 1113.1 1113.1 890.5 890.5 371.0 371.0
Column 2
from right m 4.725 4.275 3.11.2.2
from left m 1.275 1.725 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 4.275 4.725 4.275 4.725 4.275 4.725
local press kN/m 1503.90 1503.90 1210.80 1210.80 552.50 552.50
choose M kNm 1113.1 1113.1 890.5 890.5 371.0 371.0
Design Mxx+ kNm 1113.1
BETWEEN
choose M kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Mxx- kNm 0.0

XX SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W


Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vxx (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vxx (2d) kN Err:520

460464189.xls 12:23:31 02/18/2020 10


YY MOMENTS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
Column 1 LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m 2.725 2.275 3.11.2.2
from btm m 2.275 2.725 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225
local press kN/m 1804.68 1804.68 1452.96 1452.96 663.00 663.00
choose M kNm 4252.8 4252.8 3402.2 3402.2 1417.6 1417.6
Column 2
from top m 2.725 2.275 3.11.2.2
from btm m 2.275 2.725 3.11.2.2
to zero press m 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225 5.225
local press kN/m 1804.68 1804.68 1452.96 1452.96 663.00 663.00
choose M kNm 4252.8 4252.8 3402.2 3402.2 1417.6 1417.6 0 Err:520
Design Mxx+ kNm 4252.8 Err:520
BETWEEN 0
choose M kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0
Design Myy- kNm 0.0

YY SHEARS 1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W


Column 1 @d LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT RIGHT
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from top m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from btm m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Column 2 @ d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.10
from left m Err:520 Err:520 3.4.5.8
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vyy (d) kN Err:520
@ 2d from col face
from right m Err:520 Err:520
from left m Err:520 Err:520
to zero press m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
local press kN/m Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V1 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
V2 kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
add kN -4108.5 -3286.8 -1369.5
choose V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Design Vyy (2d) kN Err:520

460464189.xls 12:23:31 02/18/2020 11


REINFORCEMENT min As 0.13%
Bottom steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 5000 choose dia 6000 choose dia Err:520
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20
d mm Err:520 740 Err:520 Err:520
K' 0.1558 0.1558
K Err:520 0.0102 Err:520 Err:520 X-X Y-Y
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Min 0.13%bd Err:520 Err:520
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 As as as % Err:520 Err:520
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 16.02 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 2500 1500 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
Top steel X-X Y-Y
b mm 5000 choose dia 6000 choose dia
dia mm Err:520 20 Err:520 20 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
d mm Err:520 740 Err:520 Err:520 Base B3/B4
K' 0.1558 0.1558 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Combined base
K Err:520 0.0000 Err:520 Err:520 Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC
z mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Made by RMW Job No R68 sheet 4 of 5+M138
As mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Date 18-Feb-20
As shear mm² Err:520 Err:520
required mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No Err:520 16.02 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave centres mm Err:520 325 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 for punching
As prov mm² Err:520 Err:520
= % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
Lc mm 2500 1500 3.11.1
Lc max mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 3.11.3.2
b central mm Err:520 Err:520
Final centres mm Err:520 Err:520
BEAM SHEAR
v@d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v @ 2d N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
As enhanced % Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

460464189.xls 12:23:31 02/18/2020 12


PUNCHING SHEAR Err:520
d ave mm Err:520 .5 x d ave Err:520
As prov % Err:520
vc N/mm² Err:520
COLUMN 1 L R B T
to edges mm 4500 1500 2500 2500 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

perimeter falls Err:520


U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 4108.5 3286.8 1369.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 273.90 219.12 91.30
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

COLUMN 2 L R B T
to edges mm 1500 4500 2500 2500 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 4108.5 3286.8 1369.5
v max N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
ave press kN/m² 273.90 219.12 91.30
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

COMBINED L R B T
to edges mm 1500 1500 2500 2500 Err:520
to 1.5d per mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
No of sides Err:520
U mm Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
within base? Y,N Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
perimeter falls Err:520
U crit mm Err:520
Area m² Err:520
1.4G+1.6Q 1.2(G+Q+W) 1.0G+1.4W
N kN 8217.0 6573.6 2739.0
ave press kN/m² 273.90 219.12 91.30
V kN Err:520 Err:520 Err:520
v N/mm² Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520 Err:520

460464189.xls 12:23:32 02/18/2020 13


SIZING TIPS Net press = 304.8
G+Q G+Q+W G+W
N kN 5478.0 5478.0 2739.0
Mx kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 Spreadsheets to BS 8110
My kNm 0.0 0.0 0.0 Base B3/B4
ex m 0 0 0 PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Combined base
ey m 0 0 0 Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC
min A m² 17.97 14.38 7.19 sheet 5 of 5+M237
min L mm 3450 Made by RMW Job No R68
1588 1588 794 Date 18-Feb-20
5209 4168 2084
min B mm 450
12173 12173 6087
39939 31951 15976
MINIMUM SIZE
L mm 3450 3450 3450
B mm 5209 4168 2084 3450 x 5210
if L = 6000
913 913 457
B mm 2995 2396 1198 6000 x 3000
if B = 5000
1096 1096 548
L mm 3594 3450 3450 3595 x 5000

460464189.xls 12:23:32 02/18/2020 14


Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Date 18-Feb-20
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 1 of 2

For Graphs

SINGLE PAD USAGE DOUBLE PAD USAGE

punching Err:520 punching Err:520


v yy Err:520 v yy Err:520
Shear v xx Err:520 Shear v xx Err:520
(As/Asprov) fsy Err:520 (As/Asprov) fsy Err:520
Bending fsx Err:520 Bending fsx Err:520
Grnd Brg Pressure 79.6% Grnd Brg Pressure 59.3%

Mx DIAGRAM 134.4 1.5 dif col M


1.4G+1.6Q Left full dif 0.0 length 6.000 base 134.400 2L c/l 2R 0.255 0.0
distance 0.000 0.128 0.255 0.383 0.510 0.638 0.765 0.893 1.020 1.148 1.275 1.500 1.725 1.980 2.235 2.490
pressure 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9
press M 0.0 11.1 44.5 100.2 178.1 278.3 400.7 545.4 712.4 901.6 1113.1 2037.6 2684.5 3420.5 4245.5
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 924.4 1972.1 3019.7 4067.4
M 0.0 -11.1 -44.5 -100.2 -178.1 -278.3 -400.7 -545.4 -712.4 -901.6 -1113.1 -1113.1 -1113.1 -712.4 -400.7 -178.1
Base 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

1.3 1.3 1.7 1.7 4.3 4.3 4.7 4.7


0.0 -1113.1 0.0 -1113.1 0.0 -1113.1 0.0 -1113.1
1.2(G+Q+W) full dif 0.0 length 6.000 base 115.200 0.0
pressure 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8
press M 0.0 8.9 35.6 80.1 142.5 222.6 320.6 436.4 569.9 721.3 890.5 1630.0 2147.6 2736.4 3396.4
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 739.5 1577.7 2415.8 3253.9
M 0.0 -8.9 -35.6 -80.1 -142.5 -222.6 -320.6 -436.4 -569.9 -721.3 -890.5 -890.5 -890.5 -569.9 -320.6 -142.5
1.0G+1.4W full dif 0.0 length 6.000 base 96.000 0.0
pressure 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5
press M 0.0 3.7 14.8 33.4 59.4 92.8 133.6 181.8 237.5 300.5 371.0 679.2 894.8 1140.2 1415.2
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 308.1 657.4 1006.6 1355.8
M 0.0 -3.7 -14.8 -33.4 -59.4 -92.8 -133.6 -181.8 -237.5 -300.5 -371.0 -371.0 -371.0 -237.5 -133.6 -59.4

My DIAGRAM 161.3 2.5 dif col M


1.4G+1.6Q Left full dif 0.0 length 5.000 base 161.280 2L c/l 2R 0.000 0.0
distance 0.000 0.228 0.455 0.683 0.910 1.138 1.365 1.593 1.820 2.048 2.275 2.500 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725
pressure 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7
press M 0.0 42.5 170.1 382.8 680.4 1063.2 1531.0 2083.9 2721.8 3444.8 4252.8 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 924.4 924.4 924.4 924.4
M 0.0 -42.5 -170.1 -382.8 -680.4 -1063.2 -1531.0 -2083.9 -2721.8 -3444.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8

2.3 2.3 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7


0.0 -4252.8 0.0 -4252.8 0.0 -4252.8 0.0 -4252.8
1.2(G+Q+W) full dif 0.0 length 5.000 base 138.240 0.0
pressure 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0
press M 0.0 34.0 136.1 306.2 544.4 850.6 1224.8 1667.1 2177.4 2755.8 3402.2 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 739.5 739.5 739.5 739.5
M 0.0 -34.0 -136.1 -306.2 -544.4 -850.6 -1224.8 -1667.1 -2177.4 -2755.8 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2
1.0G+1.4W full dif 0.0 length 5.000 base 115.200 0.0
pressure 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0
press M 0.0 14.2 56.7 127.6 226.8 354.4 510.3 694.6 907.3 1148.3 1417.6 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9
Col M 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 308.1 308.1 308.1 308.1
M 0.0 -14.2 -56.7 -127.6 -226.8 -354.4 -510.3 -694.6 -907.3 -1148.3 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6

460464189.xls 12:23:32 02/18/2020 15


Project Spreadsheets to BS 8110
Location Base B3/B4 AND Level -1 Base B1 Made by RMW Job No R68
PAD FOUNDATION DESIGN to BS 8110:2005 Date 18-Feb-20
Originated from RCC81.xls v4.1 on CD © 2006-9 TCC sheet 2 of 2

For Graphs

4.500 dif col M


1L 1R 0.128 0.0 Right
2.745 3.000 3.255 3.510 3.765 4.020 4.275 4.725 4.853 4.980 5.108 5.235 5.363 5.490 5.618 5.745 5.873 6.000
1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9 1503.9
5159.6 6162.8 7254.9 8436.2 9706.5 11065.8 12514.2 15287.5 16123.6 16982.1 17862.8 18765.7 19690.9 20638.4 21608.2 22600.2 23614.5 0.0
5115.1 6162.8 7210.4 8258.1 9305.8 10353.4 11401.1 14174.3 15222.0 16269.7 17317.3 18365.0 19412.7 20460.3 21508.0 22555.7 23603.3 0.0
-44.5 0.0 -44.5 -178.1 -400.7 -712.4 -1113.1 -1113.1 -901.6 -712.4 -545.4 -400.7 -278.3 -178.1 -100.2 -44.5 -11.1 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0
1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8 1210.8
4127.7 4930.2 5804.0 6749.0 7765.2 8852.7 10011.4 12230.0 12898.9 13585.7 14290.2 15012.6 15752.8 16510.7 17286.5 18080.2 18891.6 0.0
4092.1 4930.2 5768.3 6606.5 7444.6 8282.7 9120.9 11339.5 12177.6 13015.7 13853.9 14692.0 15530.1 16368.3 17206.4 18044.5 18882.7 0.0
-35.6 0.0 -35.6 -142.5 -320.6 -569.9 -890.5 -890.5 -721.3 -569.9 -436.4 -320.6 -222.6 -142.5 -80.1 -35.6 -8.9 0.0
0.0
552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5 552.5
1719.9 2054.3 2418.3 2812.1 3235.5 3688.6 4171.4 5095.8 5374.5 5660.7 5954.3 6255.2 6563.6 6879.5 7202.7 7533.4 7871.5 0.0
1705.0 2054.3 2403.5 2752.7 3101.9 3451.1 3800.4 4724.8 5074.0 5423.2 5772.4 6121.7 6470.9 6820.1 7169.3 7518.6 7867.8 0.0
-14.8 0.0 -14.8 -59.4 -133.6 -237.5 -371.0 -371.0 -300.5 -237.5 -181.8 -133.6 -92.8 -59.4 -33.4 -14.8 -3.7 0.0

2.500 dif col M


1L 1R 0.228 0.0 Right
2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.725 2.953 3.180 3.408 3.635 3.863 4.090 4.318 4.545 4.773 5.000
1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7 1804.7
6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 6101.6 7163.0 8309.4 9540.8 10857.3 12258.9 13745.5 15317.2 16973.9 18715.7 0.0
924.4 924.4 924.4 924.4 924.4 924.4 924.4 1848.8 3718.2 5587.6 7456.9 9326.3 11195.7 13065.0 14934.4 16803.8 18673.1 0.0
-4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -4252.8 -3444.8 -2721.8 -2083.9 -1531.0 -1063.2 -680.4 -382.8 -170.1 -42.5 0.0

0.0
1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0 1453.0
4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 4881.3 5730.4 6647.5 7632.6 8685.8 9807.1 10996.4 12253.7 13579.1 14972.5 0.0
739.5 739.5 739.5 739.5 739.5 739.5 739.5 1479.1 2974.6 4470.0 5965.5 7461.0 8956.5 10452.0 11947.5 13443.0 14938.5 0.0
-3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -3402.2 -2755.8 -2177.4 -1667.1 -1224.8 -850.6 -544.4 -306.2 -136.1 -34.0 0.0
0.0
663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0 663.0
2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2033.9 2387.7 2769.8 3180.3 3619.1 4086.3 4581.8 5105.7 5658.0 6238.6 0.0
308.1 308.1 308.1 308.1 308.1 308.1 308.1 616.3 1239.4 1862.5 2485.6 3108.8 3731.9 4355.0 4978.1 5601.3 6224.4 0.0
-1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1417.6 -1148.3 -907.3 -694.6 -510.3 -354.4 -226.8 -127.6 -56.7 -14.2 0.0

460464189.xls 12:23:33 02/18/2020 16


RCC81 Foundation Pads.xls

Single

Double
Disclaimer
All advice or information from MPA-The Concrete Centre is intended for those who will evaluate the significance and limitations of its
contents and take responsibility for its use and application. No liability (including that for negligence) for any loss resulting from such
advice or information is accepted by MPA-The Concrete Centre or its subcontractors, suppliers or advisors. Users should note that all
MPA-The Concrete Centre software and publications are subject to revision from time to time and they should therefore ensure that
they are in possession of the latest version.

This spreadsheet should be used in compliance with the accompanying publication 'User Guide RC Spreadsheets: v4' available from
The Concrete Centre www.concretecentre.com/rcdesign Tel +44 (0)1276 606800

Status of spreadsheet This spreadsheet is shareware but may not be used for commercial purposes until the user has
registered with The Concrete Centre using the licence validation form available on The Concrete
Public release version.
Centre website www.concretecentre.com/rcdesign

Revision history RCC81 Foundation Pads

Date Version Action Size (kB)


8-Apr-10 RCC81 v4.1 Warning refs corrected at DOUBLE!G50 and E50. 648
1-Apr-10 RCC81 v4.0 Re-badged as TCC/Mineral Products Association. 651
7-Jan-10 RCC81 v3.11 Correction to some beam shears when pressure non-trapezoidal. 618
16-Sep-09 RCC81 v3.10 Correction to beam shear when critical section outside base. 617
30-Jul-09 RCC81 v3.9 Average bar centres corected on Det2! Rows 197 and 215. 616

3-Feb-09 RCC81 v3.8 Improvement to moment derivation method. Graphics re-written for DOUBLE base. 615

19-Feb-08 RCC81 v3.7 Improvement to bar diameter selection routine at Det1!J148. 557
11-Jun-07 RCC81 v3.6 Moment & shear corrections for very eccentric loading conditions. 563
21-Aug-06 RCC81 v3.5 Warning message changed at DOUBLE:L30. 565
28-Jun-06 RCC81 v3.4 v3 release. Page nos, User Guide and registration details amended. 532
Improvement to calculation of corner bearing pressures when load eccentric about
3-Apr-06 RCC81 v3.3 558
both axes.
Correction to sqare-root of negative number on Det2! lines 92 and 169.
8-Dec-05 RCC81 v3.2 556
Note added at Double:L51 re imposed load cases.
26-Nov-05 RCC81 v3.1 Correction to beam shears on Det2! Lines 108 and 117. 555
12-Nov-05 RCC81 v3.0 Updated to 2005 versions of BS8110 & BS8666 555
Typographical correction at top of DOUBLE page. Conditional formatting added to
5-Jul-05 RCC81 v2.8 525
bearing pressures.

27-May-05 RCC81 v2.7 Correction to inclusion of base weight for combined punching shear on DET2. 515

8-Feb-05 RCC81 v2.6 Correction of DIV/0 error on DOUBLE when zero pressure at end of base. 515

7-Aug-04 RCC81 v2.5 Correction to shears when resultant outside middle third. 514
8-Dec-03 RCC81 v2.4 Correction to combined punching shear routine. 511
7-Aug-03 RCC81 v2.3 Updated to May 2002 amendment to BS 8110 formulae for vc. 509

Difference between gross and net bearing pressures highlited. SW base now ith gf of
24-Mar-03 RCC81 v2.2 509
1.0 in Det1:H32. Factors of safety against overturning and uplift shown.

22-Jan-03 RCC81 v2.1 DETR logo replaced by DTI. 506


11-Oct-02 RCC81 v2.0 Version 2 enhancements, and minor correction to 'Det1' lines 80 & 110. 525
3-Oct-01 RCC81 v1.1 Correction to punching shear perimeters 504
8-Mar-01 RCC81 v1.0b Method of handling uplift changed in SINGLE (M Hutcheson) 437
9-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0a Correction to recommended e's in DOUBLE (RW) 438
First public release.
6-Aug-99 RCC81 v1.0 438
Includes b version comments

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