L&T SWITCHGEAR

SAFE & SURE

SR71
PROTECTION &
CONTROL UNIT

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

Electrical Standard Products

Larsen & Toubro Limited
Powai Campus, Mumbai - 400 072
Tel. No: 022-67050505
Fax: 022-67051324/1746
LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
E-mail: esp@Intebg.com
Website: www.LNTEBG.com

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 Salient Features

Conformance to EMC standards

Offers comprehensive protection for -
Overload
Short Circuit
Instantaneous
Earth Fault
Neutral Protection
Reverse Power
Under & Over Frequency
Under & Over Voltage
Under Current
Phase Sequence
Current Unbalance

Metering with class 1 accuracy

Current - Phase currents and max current in each Phase
Voltage P-P & P-N
Power
Active Power per phase & total kW
Reactive Power per phase & total kVAR
Apparent Power per phase & total kVA
Maximum Demand (kW)
Energy
Total active energy (kWh)
Total reactive energy (kVARh)
Total apparent energy (kVAh)
Power Factor
Frequency
Harmonics Percentage distortion in phase current and voltage

Pretrip alarm with changeover contact

Maintenance Indication
Last 5 trip data recording with cause of tripping & value of
current in Phase, Neutral & Earth with date & time stampings
Trip indication through LEDs

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 Parameter Screen Abbreviation Details
Six Output relays with rating of 250V AC/5A, 30 VDC/5A
2 output relays for programming following functions : Current I Phase, Earth and Neutral
Opening of breake
Imax Maximum Running Current per Phase
Closing of breaker
%Load Percent Loading
One relay for Individual Annunciation - Programmable for
Overload, Short Circuit, Instantaneous, Earth fault, Neutral Voltage V Phase-Neutral
protection or Common for all causes of tripping Vph-Vph Phase-Phase
One relay for Pre-trip Alarm LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED Frequency F System Frequency
One relay for release self supervision
Power Factor PF
One relay for Flux Shift Device.

Three Digital Inputs : Power kW Active Power per Phase and Total (kW)
Remote communication control kVAR Reactive Power per Phase and Total (kVAR)
Breaker Status SR71
Power ON kVA Apparent Power per Phase and Total (kVA)
POWER Indication kW Maximum Demand (kW)
Tri colour LED for release healthy indication
LCD
Switchable thermal Memory Display
ESC UP DOWN NEXT
Energy Total Active Energy(kWh)
Self diagnostic function Total Reactive Energy(KVARh)
Navigation
Test function : Buttons
Test without tripping O/L

S/C Harmonics
CLEAR
Test + Trip facility Diagnostic
INST.

Fault
E/F
Current I1HAR R-Phase Current Harmonics
Test TEST NEU
Indication
TRIP

Zone selective interlocking in Short Circuit & Earth fault ALARM

I2HAR Y-Phase Current Harmonics
QUERY
zones. ZSI to be provided with voltage signal. I3HAR B-Phase Current Harmonics
Rating Plug
Auto doubling facility for Short Circuit Zone with time Voltage V1HAR R-Phase Voltage Harmonics
selectivity between OFF to 1 min V2HAR Y-Phase Voltage Harmonics

Breaker failure protection with settable time of 50 ms to V3HAR B-Phase Voltage Harmonics
250ms in steps of 10 ms.
Display High Resolution Backlit LCD
Password protected ON-LOAD Programming
Basic Protections
Communication : Parameter Screen Abbreviation Details Factory Settings
MODBUS-RTU protocol. Communication aided with ComManager.
Intrinsic RS485 port
Overload (Phase) Current Settings(A), Ir = In x …. PICKUP 0.4 to 1.0 In in steps of 0.05 In 1.0 In
Breaker control with parameterization
Node address : 1-254 programmable Time Delay, Tr(secs) at 6 x Ir TMS-tr 0.5-1-2-4-6-12-18-24-30 30 secs
Trip / Alarm - Both Both
Operational Specifications : Pre-trip Alarm Settings PREALAR 0.5 to 0.95 Ir in steps of 0.05 Ir 0.5 Ir
Rated current : Combination CTs 1 A / 288 mV Thermal Reflectivity THM-MEM ON / OFF OFF
Rated frequency 50 Hz ± 2.5 Hz ; 60 Hz ± 2.5 Hz
Operating Temperature - 0 to 80 C
Neutral Fault Current Settings(A), In = Ir x …. PICKUP 0.5 - 1.0 1.0 Ir
Auxilliary supply requirement : 24V dc. UN-PS to be used. Time Delay (secs) DELAY Same as 'Overload (Phase)' 30 secs
Trip / Alarm - Both Both

Short Circuit Current Settings(A), Is = In x …. PICKUP 2 to 10 In in steps of 0.05 In 10 In

Table for different protection settings I2T OFF DELAY 20-100-200-300-400 400 msecs
Time Delay, Ts (msecs) at 10 x In
I2T ON DELAY 20-100-200-300-400 400 msecs
Current Settings Time Settings Trip / Alarm
Projection - Both Both
Range Steps Range Steps Pre-trip Alarm Settings PREALAR 0.5 to 0.95 Is in steps of 0.05 Is 0.95 Is
Cold-load Pickup COLDPIC Enable / Disable Disable
Long Time 50 to 100% In 5% 2 TO 30 sec at 6lr 0.2, 0.5, 1.0
1.5, 2.0, 3.5, Coldload Pickup Delay CP_DLY 0.1 to 10 secs in steps of 0.1 secs 0.1 secs
6, 12, 17, 30

Short Time 2 to 10 times In 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 20 ms to 600 ms 20, 60, 100,

Instantaneous Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
8, 9, 10 160, 200,
260, 300, Current Settings(A), Ip = In x …. PICKUP 2 to 16 16 In
400, 400, 600
Trip / Alarm - Both Both
Instantaneous 2 to 16 times In 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6,
8, 9, 10, 12, 14
16 & bypass Earth Fault Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
Ground Fault 20 to 60% In In step of 5% & 100 ms to 400 ms 100, 200, 0.1 to 0.6 in steps of 0.05 In for I2T ON
bypass 300, 400 Current Settings(A), Ig = In x …. PICKUP 0.6 In
0.1 to 0.6 in steps of 0.01 In for I2T OFF
Neutral Protection 0 to 100% In 0, 50%, 100% 100 to 400 msecs in steps of 100 msecs for I2T ON
Time Delay (secs), Td DELAY 3 secs
0.1 to 5 secs in steps of 100 msecs for I2T OFF
Trip / Alarm - Both -
Pre-trip Alarm Settings PREALAR 0.5 to 0.95 Ig in steps of 0.05 Ig 0.95 Ig
I2T I2T Enable / Disable Disable
Coldload Pickup COLDPIC Enable / Disable Disable

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 Additional Protections
Parameter Screen Abbreviation Details Factory Settings

Under Current Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable

Current Setting(A) x In PICKUP 15% to 80% in steps of 5% In 0.8 In
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 1 to 255 in steps of 1second 1 second Protection Characteristics
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm

Current Unbalance Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable

Current Setting(A) x In PICKUP 10% to 95% in steps of 5% In 0.2 In
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 1 to 10 in steps of 5 secs 2.0 secs
Trip / Alarm MODE Both Alarm
Overload
Over Voltage Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
10000
Voltage Setting(V) Vs = Vn x .. PICKUP 105% to 150% in steps of 5% Vn 1.2 Vn
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 in steps of 0.1 secs 5.0 secs
Reset Voltage RSTSET 85% to 98% in steps of 1% Vs 0.95 Vs
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm

Under Voltage Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable

Voltage Setting(V) Vn x .. PICKUP 45% to 65% in steps of 5% Vn 0.6Vn
1000
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 5 in steps of 0.1 secs 1 second
Reset voltage RSTSET 102% to 115% in steps of 1% Vs 1.02Vs
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm

Under Frequency Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable

46 to 52 Hz for 50 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz 48.0 Hz
Frequency Setting(Hz) PICKUP
56 to 63 Hz for 60 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz 59.0 Hz
100
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 secs in steps of 0.1 second 0.2 secs
Drop Off Frequency DRPOFF 0.02 to 0.10 Hz in steps of 0.1 Hz 0.1 Hz
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm

Trip Time in Sec

Over Frequency Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
46 to 52 Hz for 50 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz 52.0 Hz
Frequency Setting(Hz) PICKUP
56 to 63 Hz for 60 Hz in steps of 0.01 Hz 61.0 Hz
30 sec
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 secs in steps of 0.1 second 0.2 secs 10
Drop Off Frequency DRPOFF 0.02 to 0.10 Hz in steps of 0.1 Hz 0.1 Hz
24 sec
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm 18 sec
12 sec
Reverse Power Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable 8 sec
Settings(kW) PICKUP 0.02 to 0.4 in steps of 0.01 Pn 0.2Pn 6 sec
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 in steps of 0.01 secs 2.0secs

Trip Time: ± 20%

4 sec
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm 1

Tolerance:
2 sec
Phase Sequence Reversal Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
Settings PICKUP 123-132 123
1 sec
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 in steps of 0.01 secs 2 secs
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm
0.5 sec
Breaker Failure Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable
0.1
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.05 to 2 secs in steps of 0.01 secs 1.0 second
1.5 2 3 4 5 6 9
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm
Multiples of Rated Current

Maximum Demand Function FUNC Enable / Disable Disable

Settings(kW) PICKUP 40-100-200-300-400 kW 100kW
Time Delay (secs) DELAY 0.1 to 100 in steps of 0.01 secs 10kW
Trip / Alarm MODE Either / Both Alarm

i- Discrimination iDiscrimination Disable

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 Instantaneous
10,000

1000

100

Short Circuit - I2t OFF Short Circuit - I2t ON

Trip Time (s)

10 1.5

10,000 10,000
2.0

3.0

4.0
1
5.0

0.6 0.6 6.0

8.0
1000 1000
10.0
1.0 1.0 12.0

0.1

1.5 1.5

2.0 2.0

100
100 0.01
3.0 3.0 0.05 0.1 1 10 50

4.0

6.0
4.0
6.0
Earth Fault - I2t OFF Earth Fault - I2t ON
8.0
8.0 10,000 10,000
Trip Time (s)

Trip Time (s)

10 9.0
9.0
10
10.0 10.0

1000 1000

1
1

100 100

0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2 0.2
0.3 0.6

Trip Time (s)

Trip Time (s)
0.1 0.4
0.1 10 10
0.5
0.1 0.1

0.2 0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6 1
0.02 1
1.0
0.02

0.01 0.4s
0.4s
0.05 0.1 1 10 50 0.01 0.3s
Current Multiples ( x In) 0.05 0.1 1 10 50 0.2s
Current Multiples ( x In)
0.1 0.1s 0.1 0.1s

0.01 0.01
0.05 0.1 0.8 1 2.4 10 50
0.05 0.1 1 10 50
Current Multiples ( x In) Current Multiples ( x In)

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TOP CONNECTORS *

DIGITAL TX
INPUTS RELAY
RX MODULE
TxD

DTR
RELAYS COMMUNICATION
RxD
N B Y R MODULE
VCC
RELAY COMMUNICATION
MODULE MODULE GND

DI1
BREAKER
DI2 STATUS
WIRE
DI3
HARNESS SERIAL
DI4 CONTROL
DI5
EXTERNAL
DI6 CLOSE

R
DI7

CR
KE
EXTERNAL

AD
EA
DI8 TRIP

L
BR

E
AS+
POWER SUPPLY
ZSI AS- MODULE
CT CONNECTOR SI-A

SI-B

Schematic wire diagram for Sr71

SO-A
SR71
RELEASE
SO-B
VOLTAGE ZONE SELECTIVE
MODULE SL02067 SL02068 GI-A INTERLOCKING
GI-B

GO-A

GO-B

VR
POWER SUPPLY
VY
MODULE POWER METERING
ROGOWSKI D-SUB VB MODULE
CONNECTOR CONNECTOR VN

OP1
PROGRAMMABLE
OP2 RELAY 1
LOAD OP3
PROGRAMMABLE
OP4 RELAY 2
OP5
REAR CONNECTORS * MICROCONTROLLER
OP6 FAILURE

*REFER TO THE LABELS FOR CONNECTOR LOCATIONS

TERMINALS
BLOCK

Rx Tx TxD DTR RxD VCC GND DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 AS+ AS- SI-A SI-B SO-A SO-B GI-A GI-B GO-A GO-B VR VY VB VN OP1 OP2 OP3 OP4 OP5 OP6

BREAKER
STATUS EXTERNAL POWER SUPPLY ZONE SELECTIVE PGM
CLOSE MODULE INTERLOCKING RELAY 2

SERIAL EXTERNAL PGM ⇓P

CONTROL TRIP RELAY 1 FAILURE
Connections for Addon modules

CUSTOMER WIRING I/P

FROM UN-PS(24Vdc) FROM CONVERTER(RS485)

D- D+ V1 V2 V3 N E E
AS+ AS- Rx Tx
INPUT

POWER
POWER

SR71-REL SR71-COM SR71-PM

COMM. INPUT 2 INPUT 3 COMM.

LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

BRK-CLS BRK-OPN PRE-TRP MD-EXCD OUTPUT

R11 R12 R21 R22 R31 R32 R41 R42 TxD DTR RXD VCC GND V1 V2 V3 GND GND

BRK-CLS BRK-OPN PRE-TRP MD-EXCD

FOR INDICATION
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