ASME B18.22.1 1965 PLAIN WASHERS WASHERS. (R998) es IFINOTES: 1. ASME 818.22.1 is a standard developed through the procedures of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. B18.22.1 is under the jurisdiction of ASME Standards Committee B18, and is the di- rect responsibility of its Subcommittee 22. 2. The latest edition of B18.22.1 was published in 1965 and at that time was designated ANS! 827.2. In 1975 the standard was reaf- firmed and reissued with its new designation B18.22.1. In 1998 the standard was again reaffirmed without any change in technical content of the 1965 edition. 3. IFl endorses the recommendation of B18,22.1 that when selecting Type A washers, priority consideration be given to the preferred washer sizes detailed in Table 1A. 4. ASME B18.22.1-1965 (R 1998) is reprinted with the permission of its publisher, The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990, U.S.A. 4, INTRODUCTORY NOTES. torquing. It is intended that these series desig- nations should be discontinued and that the 44 Scope 4.4.4 This standard covers two types of gen- eral purpose plain washers designated as Type Aand Type B. 1.1.2 The inclusion of dimensional data in this standard is not intended to imply that all of the products described herein are production items. Consumers are requested to consult with manu- facturers concerning lists of stock production sizes. 1.2. Types of Washers 1.2.4. Type A. The Type A plain washers were originally developed in a light, medium, heavy, and extra heavy series with proportions that were related to the dimensions of bolt heads and nuts principally to minimize embedding and to aid ‘© 2003 Industrial Fasteners Instituto washers should be identified by their nominal dimensions. Washer selection should be made preferably from the preferred sizes shown in ‘Table 1A. In the event the desired Type A washer is notlisted in Table 1A, reference may be made to Table 18. 1.2.2 Type B. The Type B plain washers are available in a narrow, regular and wide series with proportions designed to fulfil the custom- ary purpose of distributing load over larger ar- eas of lower strength materials. Suitable washer selection can be made by referring in Table 2 to the nominal screw or bolt size and selecting the appropriate width series for the application. 4.3. Dimensions All dimensions in this standard are given in inches, unless otherwise stated.=a 'ASHERS PLAIN WASHERS ASME B18.22.1 1965 (R 1998) 1.4 Materials 1.4.1 Plain washers shall be made of ferrous or nonferrous metal, plastic or other material as specified. The tolerances indicated in the tables are intended for metal washers only. (IFl Note: ASTM F844, page L-20, covers chemical and mechanical properties of un- hardened stee! washers.) 1.4.2 If hardened washers are required, they are available as a stamped product without break or gap and as a flat coiled product with gap narrow enough to prevent tangling. Suitable mechanical properties for hardened stamped plain washers are covered by ASTM F436, page L-24. Applicable properties for plain washers coiled from wire shall be AIS! 1060 steel, or ‘equivalent, heat treated to a hardness of Rock- well C45 to 53, 1.5 Quality Washers shall be free from burrs, loose Scale, sharp edges and all other defects that might affect their serviceability. 4.6 Terminology For definitions of terms relating to wash- ers or features thereof used in this standard, refer to ASME B18.12, page N-1. © 2003 Industrial Fasteners instituteASME B18.22.1 1965 PLAIN WASHERS WASHERS mee) — Table 1A Dimensions of Preferred Sizes of Type A Plain Washers z = ¢ Nominat Inside Diameter Outside Diameter Thickness ner Tolerance Tolerance ‘Size Basic Basic Basic | Max | Min Fin [woe] °°" [ie [uae = Tas] oo Pas [aw [aow [ow | ome som [aoe = Sine | fen fous | eae | wow | ears | omso| seas | are = = 2'es| som | Sar | oar | ome | oars | ce| oxo | Sars ss ons _| 61se| S| So | Garo | sors | se | omc sows | soso 301m | ore 0008 Pons | oa] 00% [0s | wove] eons | oe se Gis | E26| ome | sos | 50 | aos | ome | sou | ome | one aie ies | oa ears| sox | same |oors | exe | omc | secs | Soe gta | 625 | oor | eos | ez | sors | ons | Ss | ono | oe ena wT oaei] ons one Yes Pre Poms | cox] oom | ost te Gass w | oda| ooss| ome | era | ore | om | ons | orcs | om ia G32 W | 03] on | 9m: | oss | tors | oor | soss| tom | esr 3 Sis_ssra_W_| oor eots| sons | tors | some | oor | oma] stor | see ae ass W | ease] ons] ams ome | oni] sor] cos] oc | ost A ae Gare | Sase| ome] aocs | tm | sou | acer | oma aves | oe re Gaza | outs| ovs| Gon | cams | cove | eoxr | ous | om | sos iis_Sass__| osco| oot ont | 20 | sou | oer | ous | ioe | oct v2 asm nT eser] oor] aa | 10m | oma] oor | ows] ovat | ome We Sm w | oa] ons | ome | 121s | oom | ovr | eves] arcs | ore ate Sasa | oss ont some | rae | cow | seer | ome | att | soe Sis_Saea_v_| oass| oot | us| tee | sow | oer | ovo | ote | owe seas waste] om] oor Pst Tom Paoer | om ora | aor Se Gass | Sone | om | oor | tae | om | soer | ora | 0 | sen St Ge | Seis] osm | bor | zs | om | Boer | ens | 0 | Se ¢ at Siow | Sara oam| stor | 20m | Som | soor | oie |r| ae i 7m oars [asm] oon] coor [172 | om oor [ove] ove] ome 7m tare w | asue| 9am | vor | 22m | om | aoor | exes | ote | sie = 80 Ws | Ree] Goze] esr | Zim | om | omer | Sise| one | os 1158 _W_| tee] Sess | oar | #80 | osm | oar | Sea] ons | ose Tastes wn ] t20] 208] ower | 2950] om] om | ase] o760] 918 ia Las w | tae] oon | oar | 270 | ons | oar | eves] ons | ore Ee age W | (5re] Soi] ear | 23m | oa | our | See] ons | ose ta_10_w_| 137s] 890 | aor | Sap | ons | Goor | tues] suse | eae Taste —N-] 1500] 20x | aaar] 2750 om | omar] ores] arse] one TSe ide w | 122] 20] ear | Sz | ome | os | sie] oz | ons Eg Vaso | 128] Goss] Sue | 3m | om | ome | ies] ons | oss EVE 1S w|i] sos | Sav | $0 | sae | oan | Sian] oz | ons Tatas | 1750) 90 om [9750] a0 [oor] awe] oars Parse TSE 19% | iat| $085] Soro] tae | oa | oso | aie] ozs | ors Te Lis | luo| S98] Sai | £36 | Sats | Save | aim] 92s | ons 5 sao __| 26s] oscs| | 435 | soe | oo | sao] ears | wise Zia _sa0 [ass] ous Paow [are [eos Poor | ozo [a2 [a Ele $8 | Sars] 265 | Sore | som | Sous | Gore | ozs] same | oso E34 Free | Bers| ns | Sore | 20 | Gone | Sore | ozs | are | oan Sus 3% | og [sor | Ss | ome | sav | ae] ou | oa Sana 238 : NOTES: (1) Preferred sizes are for the mast part from series previously designated “Standard Plate” and “SAE* Where common sizes existed in the two series, the SAE size Is designated °N" (narrow) and the ‘Standard Plata "W" (wide), These sizes as well as all other sizes of Type A Plain Washors are to be ‘ordered by ID, OO and thickness dimensions. (2) Additional selected sizes of Type A Piain Washers are shown in Table 18. (@) Nominal washer sizes are intended for use with comparable nominal screw or bot sizes. (4) The 0.734 in., 1-156 in. and 1.469 in, outside diameters avoid washers which could be used in coin operated devices. (6) See Introductory Notes, page L-1. © 2003 Industrial Fasteners Institute L—3)ASME B18.22.1 ASHERS PLAIN WASHERS 1965 Pa] (1998) Table 1B Dimensions of Additional Selected Sizes of ‘Type A Plain Washers z 2 t Thaide Diameter | Outside Diameter Thiekness Terence oleranca Basle Basic Toler Basic | Max | Min Pius [wince Pius [Minas Dose] 0000] 0005 | o219 | 0000 | 00s | o0a0 | 008s | 0018 0.125 | 0.000 | o.008 | 0.250 | 0000 | 0.005 | o.cz2 | 0.028 | 0.017 0.156 | 0.008 | cons | 0.342 | 0.008 | .005 | o.cas | 0.048 | 0.027 2.72 0.008 | 0.005 | 0.406 | ors | 0.005 | 0.049 | 0.065 | ose 0.18 | o.008 | 0.005 | 0.975 | 0.015 | 0.005 | 0.049 | 0.065 | 0.038 0.203 | o00e | 0.005 | 0.469 | o0rs | 0.005 | 0.048 | 0.065 | 0.006 8.18 oa0s | 0.005 | 0.438 | ots | 0.008 | o.048 | 0.065 | 0.036 9.204 | coos | o.00s | 0.531 | ors | 0.005 | 049 | 0.065 | 0.096 9.280] crs | o.ocs | 0.500 | oss | o.00s | o.049 | 0.085 | 0.096 0.286 | 0.018 | 0.008 | 0.625 | 0.015 | 0.005 | o.040 | 0.085 | 0.036 aaa} ots | 0.005 | 097s | oars | 0007 | 0.065 | 0.080 cost 2.375 | ots | 0.005 | 0.73 | ots | 0.007 | 0.065 | 0.080 | 005+ a.a7s| ots | 0.005 | 1.125 | ors | 0.07 | 0.068 | 0.080 | 0.051 8.438 | .0ts | 0.005 | 0.878 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.083 | 0.104 | 0.84 6.438 | ors | 0.005 | 11375 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.083 | 0-104 | o.08 + 10.500] 0015 | 0.005 | 1.125 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.083 | 0.104 | 0.084 0.500 | ois | o.o0s | 4625 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.083 | 0.104 | 0.084 O62 | 003s | ons | +250 | 1030 | 0.007 | 0.109 | 0.132 | 0.006 sez | aois | oes | 1875 | 020 | 0.007 | 0.109 | 0.132 | 0.086 0.825 | aois | oes | 1376 | 020 | 0.007 | 0.109 | 0.132 | 0.086 0695] 0.015] 0.005 | 2.126 | 020] aoor | 034 | 0160 | 0.108 c 0,688 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 1.469 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.134 | 0.160 | 0.108 te 8.688 | oa20 | 0.007 | 2.975 | 0.030 | 0.07 | 0-165 | 0.182 | 0.196 ‘asi2|oa20 | oor | 1.750 | 1030 | 0.07 | 0-148 | 0.177 | 0.120 - 8.8i2| 020 | oor | 275 | 030 | 0007 | 0.165 | 0.182 | 0.138 090] 007] 2.000] o030 | oor | ores | 0.102 | 0.136 8020 | oor | sare | 0048 | oo10 | 0.180 | 0.213 | 0.153, 0.090 | o007 | 2260 | 0.030 | o.c07 | o.ses | 0.192 | 0.136, 008 | oro | aars | 0048 | coro | 0238 | 0.220 | 0.210 8.090 | oor | 2.500 | 0.030 | 0.007 } 0.165 | o.t82 | 0.136, 8.000 | oor | 2.750 | 0.090 | o.007 | 16s | 0.182 | 0.136, ‘ao4s| oor0] acco | aos] oor] oeo] o2ta] 0.53 as | cto | 3.250 | oss | coro | o.1@0 | 0.213 | 0.159, 8.046 | 010 | 2800 | o.04s | 010 | 0.180 | 0.213 | 0.159, oo4s | o0t0 | 2.750 | ao4s | oto | 0.180 | 0213 | 0.159, 2.048 | 010 | «000 | 04s | o.010 | 0.180 | 0213 | 0.153, 04s | aor0 | 4280 | 004s | oo10 | o.te0 | 0213 | 0.153, See Notes 1.2.4 3 NOTES: (1) Preferred sizes of Type A Plain Washers are shown in Table 1A {@) Tho above sizes are tobe ordered by 1D, OD, and thickness dimensions {3} The 0794 in. and 1.489. outside damelers avoid washers which could be used in can operated devices. (4) See introductory Notes, page L~1 L—4 © 2003 Industrial Fasteners Institute )ASME B18.22.1 1965 PLAIN WASHERS WASHERS Lada Framer] Table 2 Dimensions of Type B Plain Washers z a t Nominal inside Diameter ‘Outside Diameter Thickness Waorer | sere = ans rence joe ome So | max Plus | Minus Basic Plus | Minus Basic | Mm un emer] aes} cod | omas | O25 [coon] omns | ones | wane | omer e.0 oown | Repaar| Sage | oes | ooos | aes | vow | ooos | ous | vows | ooze wise | Bi | 00 | Sees | oso | oom | Gove | Goss | ooze | boxe Ter] Goer] Ba00 | anes [0166] G00] tos ones | wos] boas + oars | Ropsr| Gees | Saco | soes | ost0 | Gove | Geos | sues | cose | ace ws” | Goss | Seco | Goes | 20" | oom | coos | ons | cose | ones Tamer] wor] aco] sane] o1ae | 200] Bos [ones | woe] once 2 aoe | evar] dose | asco | gous | oso | ceo | cans | onze | oase | onze wise | oes | Go | Bane | oaee | oom | Gove | ose | cose | ooze Toran Poste asa] Boos | 8219 | oon | coos | ones [ooze | ooze 8 2 cow | Repscr| Sass | osee | ooes | eats | samo] cam | cose | suse | once tse | S93 | 8008 | Goes | ace | coos | cos | cous | Goes | sose ‘A. ‘Narrow | 0.125 | 0.000 | 0.005 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 0.005 | 0.032 | 0.036 | 0.028 + antz | Rapace| Stas | cous | coos | cars | same | oos: | oo | ooss | ome wise | 6135 | Sone | Geos | Oaae | cone | cos | too | oes | cose Tarr] o1er] woo bats | aor ooo] ans | ons2 [cose | onze ss ovas | Ropar] 8141 | sane | sans | oaos | ocos | oa | Goso | ous | osse Wise” | Stet | Soas | soos | wsoo | coms | cons | oot | ooes | one Taser] asst] Boo] ens | os12 | Boos | os | onse | cose | onze a aroe | Rvs] Stas | Goce | oans | case | Geos | ome | ones | Goss | one Wise" | Cass | G0os | soos | ose | cone | coos | ooo | ooss | vase ¢ me wi ae Sons] amo Pooes | onze 6 o1ee | Ronse 188 | ooo Sous | oot | ooss | case 4 ise | ces | G08 30as | bes | cont | ooee + Toros fo305 Boos com | ae | one | ons 10 0100 | Rogar | £203 | Boos Sous | bate | goss | cose se | 603 | Boos boot | ones | core | cose Tacx | ease} wove aos [ase [onae | coos ome [oous | onae 12 ozte | hepzr| 023s | aoce | aoos | 0428 | onss | coos | cass | cars| cose ise | G5 | os | soos | oars | oats | coor | coss | oar | cose Trew} east Bors] coos [oso |oors] coos | ooes [corr | cose ‘maa | Ropar] 0361 | save | ease | orze | cons | Goor | anes | ort | oose ii’ | 02s: | Sore | esos | ooo | sors | cau | ose | gars | ome ‘are UH] ots | o0os Poms |oo%s]| coos | ones | corr | cose sie oate |romuar| oats | outs | coos | cove | oors| oaur | ooes | sort | ome se’ | G3es| Gots | coos | ss | oats | goer [03 | oars | ome Tear] asse ats [oes Porat | cove] coor | ones Gort | cose an oars | Repar| oase | guts | esos | 1000 | sors | ouor | omes| oars | ome ls | Gace | Gots | coos | 1280 | o0s0 | goer | oi | oars | same Troe casi core] coos uars [oors| soar ames | oar | ome ‘me case | Remar] gaoe | Gore | esos | L128 | sors soer | Sana | oars | sass ls" | Gage | Gore | soos | tee | cose | osor | Save | gas | Sane Tie Poser ears] aoos | tooo oors] coor] aes | oor Oost 12 asoo | Reps] osot | ars | gous | t200 | G0so | oan” | oven | ose | goes ise” | o53t | Sots | soos | 1260 | o0a0 | ooor | eco | ost | oom Seanaest C 2 2.3 2 or © 2003 Industrial Fasteners InstituteASME B18.22.1 WASHERS PLAIN WASHERS 1965 (R 1998) bel Table 2_ Dimensions of Type B Plain Washers (concluded) & 2 © Nominal side Diameter ‘Outside Diameter Thickness " Series ee “ Toler oe Basic race | Basic rene! Basic | Max | Min Pus | Minos Pus [Minas Tarow | 05m | oors | coos [7.125] ors | 0.007 | o0ss| 0071 | Goss ane 062 | Roguar| 0.594 | 0.038 | 0.005 | 3.469 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.100 | o.r12 | 0.030 wice | 0.594 | 0015 | 0.005 | 2.000 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.100 | o.t12 | aoa Terrow | 0.856 | 0.020 | o007 | 1.250 | 0030 | 0.007 | 0100] 0.112 | c090 se acas | Regar| cose | sso | Soor | 750 | oso | ovor | aco | ora | oom L Wise | SEE | 8600 | Sour | 32s | Soso| oar | oxen | ors | ose, Taran fos] cos] oairy tas | 0080] oaor | oreo Porte | ome su 0750 | Regecr| Ges | Geso| ovor | zane | as0 | ovor | e100 | ora | oom Ms” | 8812 | Sano | cour | 2500 | ous | oan | oaeo | Oars ose, Terer[ oar] oaat or | tase | 0020 | Gor Poon] 072 | eo rie oars | Ropur| osse | soso | coor | 2280 | o0go | coor | emo | ovr | over We" | Sane | Sane | ooor | 2720 | ons | mor | oes | ore | oe Tree taee| tat] aor | t70| o0s0| ecor Poo 0772 | eas ‘arrow | 1.875 | 0.080 | 0.007 sua 1.750 | Reguer| 11875 | 0.045 | 0.010 wide | 1.875 | 0.045 | 0.010 Narrow | 2.000 | 0.045 | 0.010 4-718 1.875 | Regdar| 2.000 | 0.045 | 0.010 wade | 2.000 | 0.045 | 0.010 Narrow | 2.125] 0.045 | 0.010 ‘0.030 | 0.007 | 0.160 | 0.174] 0.145 c.04s | o.o10 | 0-250 | 0.288 | 0.234 a.o4s | o.o10 | 0.250 | 0.266 | 0234 ‘0.045 | 0.010 | 0.250 | 0.266 | 0.294 0.045 | o.010 | 0.250 | 0.288 | 0234 0.045 | 0.010 | 0.260 | 0.288 | 0.234 0.088 | 0.010 [0.250 | 0.266 | 0.234 2 2,000 | Reguar} 2.125 | 0.045 | o.010 0.088 | o.ot0 | 0.280 | 0.288 | 0.224 Woe | 2125 | 0.045 | 0.010 0.045 | o.ot0 | 0.280 | 0.266 | 0.234 Narrow | 2.375 | 0.045] 0.010) 4.000] 0.045 | 0.010 | 0.250 | 0.266 | 0.204 214 2.250 | Reguar| 2.375 | 0.045 | 0.010 5.000 | 0.045 | 0.010 | 0.250 | 0.266 | 0.204 wise | 2.375 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 5.500 | o.06s | oo1o | 0.375 | 0.393 | 0.257 Narrow | 2.625 | 0.045 | 0.010) 4.500] 0.045] 0.010 | 0250 0.266 | 0204 212 2.500 | Reguar| 2.625 | 0.085 | 0.010 | 5.500 | 0.065 } 0.010 | 375 | 0293 | 0.357 wise | 2625 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 6.000 | 0.065 | o.o10 | 0.375 | 0.309 | 0.367 Rarow | 2875] 0.045 | 0.010] 5.000] 0.045 | 0.010 | 0.250 | 0.266 | 0204 2a 2760 | Reguar| 2875 | 0.065 | 0.010 6.000 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 0.375 | 0.393 | 0.357 wide | 2675 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 6.500 | 0.065 | oot0 | 0.375 | 0.303 | 0367 Narrow | 2.128 | 0.065] 0.010] 8.500 | 0.085 0010] 0.75 | 0.399 | Ossr 3 3.000 | Reguar| 3.125 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 6500 | 0.085 | 0.010 | 0375 | 0.399] o3s7 ‘wade. | 2.125 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 7.000 | 0.065 | 0.010 | 0.375 | 0.303) 0.357 See Nees 1 2 ide diameters up to and including 0.875 in, and within 0.010 in. for larger outside diameters. + 1.000 | Regdar | 4.062 | 0.020 | 1007 | 2500 | 0.030 | a.o7 | 0-160 | 0.174 | 0.146 g Wide _| 1.062 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 3.000 | 0.030 | 0.007 | 0.160 | 0.174 | 0.146 3 Tarrow [71188 | 0.030 oaar] 2000 | ocx] 0007 | a0 | 112 | 00s tr 1.125 | Reguar| 4.188 | 0020 | cor | 2750 | 030 | 0.007 | 0.100 | 074 | sae 3 Wie | i188 | coso| Sor| aso | Gus | coor | creo | ormfowe| 9 § Terow] 1312} 0080] octr] 2250 | oar] corpora] owepowe] $8 1m 1.260 | Rogaar| 1312 | 030 | 007 | 3.000 | 8.000 | O00r | O60 | Ors] one | ¢ 8§ Wise’ | 1312 | ooas | o.oto | 3500 | a0as | oor | 0.250 | 0200 | 02m | 83 Terow | 1438 | 0090] ocnr} 280] cow] oar] oso lore] ome] 259 tae save | Revaer| 142 | Beso | sor | 3230 | 030 | tor | veo | oars| ove | 838 vide’ | 1438 | cows | ooro| a0 | does | wow | was | o2es | ozm| 88g Tarow | 1582 | 0.090 0007 dos] oor oi oim| ous) fs 1172 1.500 | Regur| 1.882 | 0.048 | 0.010 ots | coro | 250 | 0268} oz%| 99 3 we’ | 1382 | cows | 0010 does | coro | csp | ozse| ozm| 32 Tarrow | 4750 | 0.080 0007 cece} oon] oof ore] ove) 288 178 1625 | Regan] 1750 | ots | oro ewe | coro | 0280 | 2s | ozs | Ege Vie’ | 1750 | os | 0010 so [ton | Sa | Sas Sas] 9 Bg 3 (1) Nominal washer sizes are intended for use with compare (2) Inside and outside diameters shall be concentric within at least {G) The 0.734 in. and 1.469 in, outside diameters avoi (4) Washers shall be fat within 0.005 in for basic outs {6) See Introductory Notes, page L1 NOTES: © 2003 Industrial Fasteners Institute )