Digital Logic

Design (DLD)
Assignment One
Addis Ababa University

AAIT Automatic Air Conditioning System

implemented with logic gates.

Addis Ababa Institute of Technology

Department of Electrical and Computer
Engineering.

Submitted to:
Getachew

Submitted By:
Robel Tessema
TCR/2562/01

Submission date:
November 09, 2010
 a b c d W V H Min Terms Max terms Air conditioning design problem:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅ The truth table containing all input
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑 combinations and the corresponding output is
0 0 1 1 0 0 0 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅ shown here. Our aim is to make an efficient logic
0 1 0 0 0 0 1 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑 system that meets the desired input output
0 1 0 1 0 0 1 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅ relationship. The max and min terms are listed to
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑 help us fill the tables.
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅
1 0 0 0 0 1 0 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑 Variables 1 0
1 0 0 1 0 1 0 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅ a Temperature high >25 <=25
1 0 1 0 1 0 0 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑 b Temperature low <10 >=10
1 0 1 1 0 1 0 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅ c Daytime day night
1 1 0 0 * * * 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑 d Rain rainy not rainy
1 1 0 1 * * * 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅ W Window open closed
1 1 1 0 * * * 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑 V Ventilator on off
1 1 1 1 * * * 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑 𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅ H Heater on off

SOP (Sum of products method)

Window
𝑊𝑊 = 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅
cd 00 01 11 �
ab 10 = 𝒂𝒂 ∗ 𝒄𝒄 ∗ 𝒅𝒅

00 0 0 0 0

01 0 0 0 0

11 0 0 0 1

10 0 0 0 1

Ventilator
𝑉𝑉 = 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ + 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑 + 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅
cd 00 01 11
ab 10 = 𝑎𝑎𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎
= 𝒂𝒂 ∗ (𝒄𝒄� + 𝒅𝒅)
00 0 0 0 0

01 0 0 0 0

11 1 1 1 0

10 1 1 1 0

Heater
cd 𝑉𝑉 = 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐̅ ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ + 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑̅ + 𝑎𝑎 ∗ 𝑏𝑏� ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑 + 𝑎𝑎� ∗ 𝑏𝑏 ∗ 𝑐𝑐 ∗ 𝑑𝑑
00 01 11
ab 10 = 𝒃𝒃
00 0 0 0 0
We just directly connect the input b to the heater.
01 1 1 1 1

11 1 1 1 1

10 0 0 0 0
POS (Product of sums method)

window 𝑊𝑊 = (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅�
c+d 00
a+d
01 11 10 ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + ���
𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑�
∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + ���
𝑑𝑑) ∗ (𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑)
00 0 0 0 0
∗ �𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ �𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅�
01 0 0 0 0 �
= 𝒂𝒂 ∗ 𝒄𝒄 ∗ 𝒅𝒅

11 0 0 0 1

10 0 0 0 1

Ventilator
c+d 00 𝑊𝑊 = (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅�
01 11 10
a+b ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐 + ���𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑�
00 0 0 0 0 ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏� + 𝑐𝑐̅ + ���
𝑑𝑑) ∗ (𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑)
= 𝒂𝒂 ∗ (𝒄𝒄� + 𝒅𝒅)
01 0 0 0 0

11 1 1 1 0

10 1 1 1 0

Heater
c+d 00 𝑊𝑊 = (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎 + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅�
01 11
a+b 10 ∗ (𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑) ∗ �𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐 + 𝑑𝑑̅� ∗ (𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑)
00 0 0 0 0 ∗ �𝑎𝑎� + 𝑏𝑏 + 𝑐𝑐̅ + 𝑑𝑑̅�
= 𝒃𝒃
01 1 1 1 1

11 1 1 1 1

10 0 0 0 0

Package form:

When put together it comes to be like shown

to the right which can serve us as a personalized
integrated circuit (IC).