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Business Free Talk

Chapter 2 Computer

Lesson 10 Trojan And Virus

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OUTLINE

1 2 3
Expressions Discussion Further Reading
Useful expressions under Questions for you to discuss An article for you to read
this topic for your freely with your teacher. after class.
reference.

2
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8mins

Expressions
1 Useful expressions about Trojans and
viruses. You can refer to them to provoke
your thoughts in the Discussion part.

3
 1 Expressions Glossary
(suggested time: 8mins)
Trojan (horse) 木马 malware 恶意软件
Trojans and viruses can bring great trouble to us. infect 感染 get rid of 根除
In this part, you are going to study and practice some antivirus software 杀毒软件 detect 检测
expressions and sentences about Trojans and viruses. panda burning incense virus / panda joss-stick virus
熊猫烧香病毒

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In Sentences
• A new virus is circulating* on the Internet. If you receive
an email titled “I LOVE YOU”, don't open it.
• Oops, my computer is down* again. I guess it may be
infected with some Trojan horse.
• Viruses can spread* through USB drives and emails.
• It won't help much to simply delete the infected file.
You need to install an antivirus program to get rid of it.
4
circulate: 传播 down: 宕机，当机，死机 spread: 传播
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15mins

Discussion
2 Discuss questions about Trojans and viruses.
Use your experience and imagination to talk
about them with your teacher.

5
 2 Discussion Discuss these questions in detail with your
teacher. Give reasons and explanations for your
(suggested time:
opinion and speak as much as possible. You can
15mins)
use words you learnt in Expressions to help you.
Q1. Has your computer ever been infected with a virus or Trojan?
How did it get infected? How did you remove* the virus/Trojan?

Q2. Computer viruses and Trojans usually spread in three ways:

removable media (like USB drives); Internet download*; e-mail
attachments. How do you think we can protect our computer
from being infected?

Q3. Some people say we don't need any antivirus program as long
as* we don't click suspicious links*. Do you agree with that?

Q4. Some people think those who create dangerous viruses should
be arrested*, while some think that they should be hired by
government and work for national security agency. What is your opinion?

6
© Acadsoc Ltd. All Rights Reserved. remove: 除掉 download: 下载 as long as: 只要 suspicious link: 可疑的链接 arrest: 逮捕
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After
class

3
Further Reading
An article about the most destructive
computer virus ever created. You can read it
after class if you are interested.

7
 3 Further Reading

Deadliest • ILOVEYOU is considered one of the most virulent computer virus ever created. It
managed to wreck havoc (带来巨大破坏) on computer systems all over the world
Computer Virus with around $10 billion worth of damages. 10% of the world’s computers were
of All Time believed to have been infected. It was so bad that governments and large
corporations took their mailing system offline to prevent infection.
• The virus was created by two Filipino programmers, Reonel Ramones and Onel de
• manage /ˈmænədʒ/ Guzman. What it did was use social engineering to get people to click on the
v. (成功)做某事 attachment; in this case, a love confession. The attachment was actually a script
• billion /ˈbɪljən/ that poses as a TXT file, due to Windows at the time hiding the actual extension
n. 十亿 (扩展名) of the file.
• corporation /ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃən/ • Once clicked, it will send itself to everyone in the user’s mailing list and proceed to
n. 大公司，集团
overwrite files with itself, making the computer unbootable (无法启动). The two
• prevent /prɪˈvent/
were never charged, as there were no laws about malware. This led to the
v. 预防
• attachment /əˈtætʃmənt/ enactment of the E-Commerce Law to address (解决) the problem.
n. 附件
8
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