Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Customer Awareness About Kingfisher Packaged Drinking Water in Anna Nagar Area
Customer Awareness About Kingfisher Packaged Drinking Water in Anna Nagar Area
IN CHENNAI
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Company Pvt Ltd. This report explores how effectively K.F.Water company
process in this report and this process has given valid information’s to
packaged drinking water in Anna nagar area and also to analyze the
in the market and whether it has given any desired effect or influence on the
customers with respect to their supply and quality of water. It also finds out
might help K.F.Water Company Pvt Ltd., to get more customers and to
and threats with respect to the competitor’s water. These attributes are
were done using statistical tools and graphical presentation. On the basis of
No Particulars Page no
1.5
Brand usages by respondents
1.6 Respondents view about their bubble tops
households
Changing Tastes:
. A record monsoon rainfall this year might have appreciably
increased the groundwater levels and piped water supply. Yet, a majority of
residents prefer packaged water to quench their thirst even if the cost has
increased in recent times. Representatives of the TamilNadu Packaged
Drinking Water Manufacturers Association, which has 272 packaged water
units in the State as members, say the impact of the heavy floods have been
contrary to what one would expect.
Even by rough estimates, the city is buying on an every day
basis more than a lack 2-litre bubble top cans. This number is set to triple
this summer despite the healthy storage in city's reservoirs and a more or
less assured piped supply through the year. Only recently, the cost of
packaged drinking water went up a little with the industry coming forward to
use PET bottles, a costlier packaging solution in place of the opaque white
HDPE containers. The Bureau of Indian Standards had insisted on PET
bottles to reduce possibility of pollution.
Piped supply up:
Senior Metro water officials say the city's daily water supply
has been stepped up to 580 million liters since November 1. On an average,
the per capita water supply is to the tune of 90 liters per day, a steep increase
when compared to the water scarcity time when the figure touched as low as
15 liters per person. The Metro water’s water treatment facility, a senior
official explains, used the "time-tested" method that involves removal of
suspended particles, clarification, filtration and disinfections using Chlorine.
However, packaged water industry maintains that most
residents are now used to drinking water that was not just safe but also tasted
better. The taste is achieved by maintaining an optimum level of the total
dissolved solids in the water. (Water contains dissolved solids and their
optimum level is between 500 to 1,000 parts per million. Higher levels of
TDS leads to salinity while very low levels are unhealthy.) At the time of
treatment using reverse osmosis technology, packaged water manufacturers
are able to maintain the TDS levels. However, this only comes after wastage
of more than 40 per cent of the water they process.
Packaged water manufacturers admit that there might be some
competition for them in the form of water purifiers. Though domestic
reverse osmosis plants are still a costly option availed only by a few,
residents are looking at newer range of products that promise to deliver more
than the conventional ultra-violet purification filters. The bottom line
remains: water, as a commodity is here to stay.
Packaged water takes sheen out of Metro water:
Families spend Rs.500 to Rs.1,000 a month for buying
water Despite a steady supply through pipelines, most households depend on
packaged water for cooking and drinking purposes Metro water might have
stepped up its daily water supply to 570million liters a day — a definite high
in recent years. Due to the comfortable storage levels at the reservoirs,
officials are confident of meeting the demand till monsoon. But there is a
twist in the success story: a majority of city households depend on packaged
water for cooking and drinking purposes.
More than 150water packaging units in Tiruvallur district
extract ground water, treat them using reverse osmosis plants, package them
in 20-litre bubble-top cans and supply them to the city households. The
bubble top has become the mainstay in most homes despiteround-the-clock
supply by Metro water. This despite official’s reiterating several times that
water through pipelines and tanker service is potable and is being supplied
only after treatment for impurities.
According to the TamilNadu Packaged Drinking Water
Manufacturers Association, the daily sale of 20-litre bubble tops exceeds
75,000 units a day. With the price tag between Rs.15 to Rs.35 per can
depending on the brand, the residents are collectively spending more than
Rs.15 lack every day on potable water. The private sector is meeting a
demand of more than 20 lack liters a day.
G.Vinayakamurthy, joint general secretary of the
Association, says residents got used to the taste and quality of packaged
drinking water during the successive drought years and there is no going
back. "All the manufacturing units stick to the quality standards set by the
Bureau of Indian Standards. Through reverse osmosis treatment, we are able
to provide water with ideal total dissolved solids (TDS) levels that
Improves the taste."
One-liter bottles
Apart from the bubble tops, one-liter PET bottles are
another huge segment especially in hotels and travel sector. Water purifiers
have also made an impact in recent months though water-packaging units
claim that it could never dent their market share.
Family budget
Another interesting aspect of the impact of private supply
of water has-been the manner in which several middle-class homes have
absorbed the costs in their monthly budgets. Several families set aside
anything between Rs.500 to Rs.1, 000 a month for purchasing water.
"The water tastes better and there is the added advantage of BIS
certification for quality. Somehow one does not get the same confidence
with the water supplied through pipelines. That is not to say it is impure but
surely packaged drinking water tastes a lot better than Metro water."
Quality:
When it comes to quality the first question that comes to one's
mind would be: is tap water harmful? "It would be wrong to say that tap
water is harmful as that would lead to a major debate. But one thing could be
said that tap water supplied do not go through all the rigors of the processing
required as per prescribed norms. The authorities have their own constraints
in this regard. Basically, water is clarified and chlorinated before supply and
that process takes care of suspended particles and pathogenic
microorganisms to a certain extent. But in case of packaged water, we have
to maintain the norms prescribed by the Bureau of Indian standards (BIS),"
says analysts.
The main source of water in urban region is the rain and while
percolating down the soil it not only dissolves various minerals but also at
the same time comes in contact with various pollutants, especially in urban
areas. And when it is drawn from the source it contains toxic elements,
organic particles, pathogenic microorganisms and minerals. The level of
impurities and minerals depend on the place and the source. For example,
water in the Himalayan region would be much pure, rich in mineral
composition and clear, than the water in cities like Visakhapatnam and
Chennai.
Packaged water as per BIS standards are of two types: packaged
drinking water and packaged natural mineral water. According to BIS, the
water packaged and sold by manufacturers like us in cities come under the
first category and the one packaged and sold by manufacturers who draw the
water from natural springs in the Himalayan region come under the second
category. As per BIS standards the first category has to go through rigorous
chemical processing, whereas the second category need not go through any
chemical process. A simple physical process without altering the footprints
of its chemical composition is enough," says analysts.
Processing:
The processing of groundwater depends on its source,
environment and soil composition. Water in general contains three
properties: toxic content, pathogenic microorganisms and minerals. The
process used at Life Line is reverse osmosis where it removes the toxic
material, reduces the microorganisms and maintains the right balance of
minerals.
Whatever process the bottlers use the basic intent would be the
same and every step should go through a check under laboratory conditions,
including the bottling area. As for boiling water, he says that one can remove
certain carbonates and pathogenic elements by that process. The hygienic
aspect also depends on the storage condition and handling of the boiled
water.
Company Profile
Name of the Company K.F. Water Company (P) Ltd
Registered Office No.9/1, 1st Street, Dr.Thirumurthy
Nagar,Nungambakkam
Chennai – 600 034.
Branch Office No.9, Rajaji Salai 1st Street,
Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600 034.
Plant Canadian Clear Mineral Water
170/1A1 & 170/1B1, Alinjivakkam
Chennai – 600 067.
Date of Incorporation 23rd June, 2003
Project Distribution of King Fisher Packaged
Drinking Water – a Product of United
Breweries Ltd (UB Group).
Ozonation Process
In the Ozonation, stage the water is treated with ozone to keep
if bacteria free. This also ensures that no contamination occurs until the
bottle is filled and capped.
Packaging
The bubble top jars are of unique material – a similar material
used to make baby feeding bottles Poly Carbonate is the safest costly
material used in the food industry. The advantage of using Poly Carbonate
these jars can be steam sterilized ion hot water to a tune of 80 – 90 degree
centigrade. This ensures there is zero contamination.
Quality Requirement
The Health Ministry has proposed mineral water quality
standards in line with international norms. All packaged water bottles need
to carry an ISI certification from the Bureau of Indian Standards. The
product to be marketed by the Company will conform to the stringent
standards and the group is one of the few to receive the ISI certification from
Bureau of Indian Standards.
Promoters
Mr. G.V.Seetharama Rao and Mrs. M.Padma, Directors of the
Company promote the Company. They have good experience in successfully
manufacturing and marketing branded packaged drinking water in and
around the city of Chennai.
Products
King Fisher Packaged drinking water
20 liters can cost – Rs.45
Deposit for two bubble tops – Rs.500
Transi jag – Rs.250
Hot & Cold Dispenser – Rs.10, 250
Table top dispenser – Rs.6500
Customers
It supplies packaged drinking water to
Corporate
Individuals
Competitor’s Profile
Local Competitors
o Hello
o Sabols
o Team
o Time
o Parry
o Repute
o Fresh
o Perfect
o Purita
o Eva aqua
o Bibo
o Saravana
o Ashwin aqua
CHAPTER-2
Objectives
Need of the study
Limitations
Research Methodology
SUMMARY OF THE PROJECT:
With regard to the project title, it helps to analysis the
consumer perception about kingfisher water and other branded and local
packaged drinking water that have been used in Anna nagar area. Customers
taste and preference then is also analyzed. Since the project title is to study
the customer’s awareness, this project would help to analyze consumer
behavior with reference to their consumption of water.
My main objective of the project itself is to know about the
consumer awareness. Even though the study area has given a clear picture
that I concentrated on some other areas also. In the same title itself I
concentrated on consumer perception, their buying behavior, their taste and
preference, find out the various service possibilities, find out the logistics
and distribution management system followed by company, and then know
about the consumer perception on consumption of water.
In the awareness creating section I was explained about our
product to the consumer. I explained about our product and all its features to
the consumer and explain clearly about its quality and availability. First of
all I am in a situation to educate him about our product then only I can
convert them as a regular customer. First thing is to find out the awareness
level about our product.
In the mean time I found out about the areas where the
company should concentrate in order to improve its market share and the
areas it has the possibilities to expand its service quality. It contains getting
prospects with a consumer who already having it by getting references from
him. Then find out the potential of a particular area by having a detailed
analysis.
Accordingly I have been in a position to know about the
logistics and distribution management system followed by the company. By
understanding this and by making analysis find out any challenges faced by
the distribution and to suggest any points to improve. This was really helpful
for me to understand a logistics network and to have an idea about this
business.
I analyzed the perception of our consumers to find out the
factors that are considered by them before buy a bubble top. The main
factors considered by the consumers are price, availability, quality, quantity,
taste, and brand image. By analyzing these factors I found out some valuable
measures to understand the attitude of the consumer.
In Anna nagar area it is being covered by many corporates,
businessmen and reputed institutes. With the project work it was easy to
analyze the factors greatly striking in the minds of the customers with
reference to water consumption.
OBJECTIVES
Primary Objective
Analyze the customer awareness about Kingfisher packaged drinking
water.
Secondary Objective
To know about the pricing strategy followed by Kingfisher.
To find out the market share of the company.
To analyze which company water has competitive advantage and why.
Analyzing the segments, which require more concentration by the
company.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Analyzing the service provided by kingfisher in terms of both
company as well as existing customers Collecting Details from Primary Data
and Secondary Data.
Data Source
• Primary Data
Primary data are those, which are collected afresh and for the
first time and thus happen to be the original in characters. Through
collecting feedbacks from customers.
• Secondary Data
Secondary data are those which have already been collected by
someone else and which have already been passed through the statistical
process. Through Internet and the records in the company
Research Approach
Descriptive Research
Descriptive Research includes fact-finding enquiries of
different kinds. Here in the study descriptive research type is considered and
the main characteristics as implied it has developed that research has no
control over the variables the researcher can only report what has happened
or what is happening. Here was direct interview method.
Research Instrument
Questionnaire
It is field with printed sheets containing a set of questions some
open ended and some closed ended.
Sampling Unit
Here the sampling units are the consumers who are all
consuming water from different kind of source like bubble tops, Metro
water, and bore water.
Sample Size
This refers to number of items to be selected from the universe
to constitute a sample. Here the sample size is 100.
Sampling Technique
The selected respondents constitute what is technically
called as “Sample” and the selection process is called “sampling technique”
Analyzing Tools
In this project I have used pie charts and bar diagrams to explain the
contents of tables.
CHAPTER – 3
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
3.1.Water Facility available with respondents
100% 88%
80%
60%
40%
20%
5% 2% 5% 0%
0%
Metro Bore Buble Aqua Others
Water water tops guard
Water facility
Interpretation:
From the above chart the inferred that 88% of the respondents
are using bubble tops. 5% of the respondents are using metro water and aqua
guard respectively and only 2% of the respondents are using bore water.
3.2.Factors influenced selecting packaged drinking water
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher concluded that 52% of the
respondents selected the packaged drinking water mainly for quality, 13% of
the respondents selected because of the known person and 11% of the
respondents selected because of good service. 9% of the respondents
selected the packaged drinking water by the brand name and 10 % of them
selected the water for low cost.
3.3.Awareness about Kingfisher packaged drinking water
70% 69%
60%
Percentage of 50%
40% 31%
respondents 30%
20% % of respondents
10%
0%
Yes No
Options
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher found that 69% of the
respondents are aware about Kingfisher water and 31% of the respondents
are not aware about Kingfisher water.
Percentage of
S.No Medium No. Of respondents
respondents
1 Television 16 16%
2 Paper Advertisements 20 20%
3 Referred by known person 8 8%
Approached by Sales
4 25 25%
executives
5 Not Aware 31 31%
Total No. Of respondents 100 100%
Television
Paper Advertisements
16%
31% Refered by known
person
20% Approached by Sales
0% executives
25% 8%
Not Aware
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher interpret that 25% of the
respondents aware about Kingfisher water through sales executives and 20%
of the respondents are aware through paper advertisements. 16% of the
respondents are aware about Kingfisher water through television and only
8% of the respondents are aware through known person.
Hello
75% Remaining
Brands
Interpretation
From the above chart the researcher conclude that 7% of the
respondents are using Kinley water, 5% of the respondents are using
Kingfisher, 4% of them are using Bisleri and Sabols respectively. 3% of
them are using Hello water and only 2% of them are using Aquafina.
Eva Aqua
7%
3% Perfect
25% 5% Bibo
5% Repute
3% Rippel
Fresh
5%
Spa
2%
3% Merina
Aqua
7% Low price competitors
35% Other Competitors
Interpretation
The above chart the researcher inferred that 35% of the
respondents are using low price water and 25% of the respondents are using
highly priced water. 7% of the respondents are using Eva aqua and Aqua
respectively and Bibo, Repute and Fresh company water is used by 5% of
the respondents respectively.
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher found out that 40% of the
respondents are using medium price competitors water. 5% of the
respondents are using Jeepiar, Aquaguard and metro water respectively and
4% of the respondents are using Ashwin aqua.
2%
Quality Product
30%
Reasonable
pricing
Interpretation
From the above diagram the researcher found that 56% of the
respondents told Kingfisher as a brand resembles as a quality product and
30% of the respondents told it indicates high brand image. 12% of the
respondents told it offers reasonable pricing and only 2 % of the respondents
told prompt and uninterrupted supply.
60%
Percentage of 33%
respondents 40%
20%
0%
Yes No
Options
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher interpret that 67% of the
respondents are aware about the holograms of Kingfisher and 33% of the
respondents are not aware about Kingfisher holograms.
51%
51%
50%
Percentage of
respondents 49%
49%
48%
Yes No
Options
Interpretation
From the chart the researcher found out that 51% of the
respondents are aware about Kingfisher water available in all parts of
Chennai and 49% of the respondents are not aware about its availability in
all parts of Chennai.
0.6 56%
44%
Percentage of 0.4
respondents
0.2
0
Yes No
Options
Interpretation
From the above diagram the researcher concluded that 44% of
the respondents are aware, Kingfisher supplies to household segment and
56% of the respondents are not aware about its household segment supply.
70% 66%
60%
50%
Percentage of 40%
respondents 30% 24%
20%
10%
10%
0%
Immediately Near future No idea at present
Options
Interpretation
From the above diagram the researcher conclude that 66% of
the respondents are not having an idea to buy Kingfisher water at present,
24% of the respondents have an idea to buy near future and only 10% of
them are ready to buy Kingfisher water immediately.
CHAPTER – 3
Findings
Suggestions
Findings
88% of the respondents are using bubble tops. 5% of the respondents
are using metro water and aqua guard respectively and only 2% of the
respondents are using bore water.
52% of the respondents selected the packaged drinking water mainly
for quality, 13% of the respondents selected because of the known
person and 11% of the respondents selected because of good service
and 10 % of them selected the water for low cost.
69% of the respondents are aware about Kingfisher water and 31% of
the respondents are not aware about Kingfisher water.
25% of the high price competitors supplying water in Anna nagar and
40% of the medium price competitors supplying in that area. Only
23% of the respondents are using low priced water and remaining
12% of the respondents are using Aqua guard, metro water and bore
water.
66% of the respondents are not having an idea to buy Kingfisher water
at present, 24% of the respondents have an idea to buy near future and
only 10% of them are ready to buy Kingfisher water immediately.
Suggestions
All the respondents were selected packaged drinking water mainly for
quality. But they feel Kingfisher charging high price. It is suggested
that to decrease the price to some extent will increase the market share
of the company.
Most of the respondents are buying low priced water because they get
the water immediately when they required. They are thinking about
supply problem so they don’t want shift to other company water. So it
is suggested that to develop a proper supply system that will increase
the market share of Kingfisher.
Objetives
To create awareness about Kingfisher packaged drinking water
Analyzing customer awareness and satisfaction.
To increase sales volume of the company.
Task Assigned
On the job training (OJT) is mainly focused on
marketing. The main aim of on the training is to create awareness
about Kingfisher water and also market the product of K.F.Water
Company i.e. packaged drinking water by tapping the residential and
corporate customers in Anna Nagar in Chennai. The strategy it
follows is direct marketing.
Analysis of Performance Vs Target
APRIL 0 0
MAY 6 1
JUNE 8 8
JULY 8 5
Problems
Awareness level of the product is very low because of less
promotional activities.
Cost of product is high. So it was a constraint to move the product to
the suspects.
Most of the prospects don’t like to change the water even though told
about the quality product.
Conclusion
This on the job training
Got an exposure in the marketing field.
It gave a clear view of packaged water industry.
Learned new things in the field.
Annexure
1. Name - __________________
2. Address - _______________________
_______________________
_______________________
7. What brand you are using now and how much it cost?
Brand name - _____________ Cost – Rs. ____
11. Are you aware Kingfisher delivers its supply to household segment
directly?
a) Yes b) No
12. What do you think about Kingfisher brand bubble tops replacing the
existing facility?
a) Immediately b) Near future c) No idea at present
1. www.google.com
(The Hindu, Business line, Indian express)
2. ICFAI MATERIALS.
Kotler, P (2004) “Marketing Management: Eleventh Edition”
Peterson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.