Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA

Phone: (818) 734-5300  Fax: (818) 734-5320  Web: www.capstoneturbine.com

Product Specification
Capstone Microturbine® Signature Series
Models C600S (3 Bay), C800S (4 Bay),
& C1000S (5 Bay)

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Capstone Turbine Corporation

16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Telephone: (818) 407-3600
Facsimile: (818) 734-5382
Website: www.capstoneturbine.com

Capstone Technical Support

Telephone: (866) 4-CAPSTONE or (866) 422-7786
E-mail: service@capstoneturbine.com

Copyright © 2018 Capstone Turbine Corporation. All Rights Reserved.

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Table of Contents
1. Summary ............................................................................................................................. 4
2. Available Model Types ........................................................................................................ 4
3. Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 7
4. Fuel Input Requirements at Full Load Power ........................................................................ 9
5. Performance Derating ........................................................................................................ 10
6. Certification Information ...................................................................................................... 15
7. Disclaimer Statement ......................................................................................................... 15

List of Figures
Figure 1. Signature Series Models ........................................................................................... 5
Figure 2. C1000S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ........10
Figure 3. All Other C1000S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ..........................11
Figure 4. C800S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ..........11
Figure 5. All Other C800S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ............................12
Figure 6. C600S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ..........12
Figure 7. All Other C600S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature ............................13
Figure 8. C1000S/C800S/C600S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Efficiency vs. Ambient
Temperature ..............................................................................................................13
Figure 9. All Other C1000S/C800S/C600S Net Efficiency vs. Ambient Temperature ............14

List of Tables
Table 1. Signature Series Model Designations ........................................................................ 6
Table 2. Nominal Signature Series Microturbine Specifications .............................................. 7
Table 3. Fuel Input Requirements .............................................................................................. 9

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

1. Summary
This Product Specification describes the Capstone Signature Series microturbine system. The
microturbine is a stationary power generating system that provides on-site electrical power for
primary or standby applications, and for base loading and/or capacity additions. A microturbine
can generate power in parallel with an electrical utility (Grid Connect mode), or isolated from the
utility (Stand Alone mode). The system consists of a turbine engine, solid-state power
electronics, fuel system, and an outdoor-rated enclosure.
Major turbine engine components include a compressor, a recuperator (exhaust gas heat
exchanger), a combustor, a turbine, and a generator. The turbine engine is air cooled and
supported on air-lubricated foil bearings (air bearings). The compressor impeller, turbine rotor,
and generator rotor are mounted on a single shaft. The power electronics are solid-state, double
conversion type, producing three-phase alternating current output power from the high-
frequency alternating current engine output.

2. Available Model Types

Capstone Signature Series microturbine systems utilize three enclosure designs of three, four,
or five bays. Each engine bay is populated with a 200-kW engine system, supporting gross
power generation capabilities of 600 kW (3-bay enclosure), 800 kW (4-bay enclosure), or 1000
kW (5-bay enclosure). Accordingly, these models are denoted as C600S, C800S, or C1000S
microturbines, respectively.
All Signature Series models support the same optional microturbine configurations. The
available configuration options covered by this Product Specification are shown in Figure 1 and
summarized in Table 1. Refer to Capstone Fuel Requirements Technical Reference (410002)
for additional information regarding Capstone fuel definitions and requirements.
The available microturbine configurations are as follows:
 Dual Mode (DM) – Incorporates internal battery packs and battery controllers that allow
the microturbine to operate without a utility grid (i.e., Stand Alone mode). Microturbine
systems utilizing the DM configuration are capable of operation in either Grid Connect
mode or Stand Alone mode.
 Low Emissions (LE) – A microturbine enclosure configuration that incorporates a
Catalyst Reduction Module (CRM) for reduced carbon monoxide (CO) emissions when
operating on pipeline quality natural gas. The CRM utilizes an internally installed CO
reduction catalyst.
 High Humidity (HH) – Includes heaters and specially treated electrical connectors to
prevent corrosion when the microturbine is not in operation. The heaters require
externally supplied power to reduce the local relative humidity within the microturbine
enclosure. This configuration is intended for applications where the average annual
relative humidity exceeds 80%.

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

C1000S 5 Bay Package – 1000 kW

C800S 4 Bay Package – 800 kW

C600S 3 Bay Package – 600 kW

Figure 1. Signature Series Models

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Table 1. Signature Series Model Designations

Configurations Certifications(3)(4)
Fuel(1) Controller(2)
DM LE HH UL 2200 UL 1741 CE VDE BDEW CEI
C1k PS
Natural Gas:
          
Low Pressure(5)
Natural Gas:
          
High Pressure
Natural Gas:
        
Sour
Medium Btu:
        
Type A
Medium Btu:
         
Type B
LPG(6)        
Liquid Fuel    

Table 1 Notes:
(1) Capstone microturbine models are generally designated by their fuel type. Refer to Capstone Fuel Requirements
Technical Reference (410002) for additional information regarding these fuel types.
(2) Controller type C1k is the C1000 series controller. Controller type PS designates the PowerSync series.
(3) All systems with a UL designation are certified for both UL1741 and UL2200. All microturbine configurations
utilize power electronics that are certified for UL1741.
(4) CE certified microturbines comply with VDE rule VDE-AR-N 4105: 2011-08, BDEW FGW TR3, and CEI 0-16,
grid interconnect regulations for power generation systems. The VDE regulation is applicable for connection to a
low voltage grid, which is defined as a 3-phase grid network with a nominal voltage less than 1 kV. The BDEW
and CEI 0-16 regulations are applicable for connection to a medium voltage grid, which is defined as between 1
and 35 kV.
(5) The use of Low Pressure Natural Gas (LPNG) with a Signature Series microturbine requires the incorporation of
an internal fuel gas booster. The fuel gas booster utilizes power directly from the microturbine, reducing overall
electrical efficiency and power available for external use. The FGB is only intended for use with pipeline quality
natural gas.
(6) Microturbines intended for operation on Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) have limits for specific fuel constituents
(e.g., butane). Refer to Capstone Fuel Requirements Technical Reference (410002) for additional information
regarding the maximum allowable constituents for LPG fuels.

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

3. Specifications
Table 2 summarizes the specifications for the Signature Series microturbine.
Table 2. Nominal Signature Series Microturbine Specifications
C600S C800S C1000S
Parameter
GC DM GC DM GC DM
Performance Ratings
Net Power Output(2)
Low Pressure Natural Gas 570 kW 760 kW 950 kW
Liquid Fuel 570 kW 760 kW 950 kW
All Other Signature Series 600 kW 800 kW 1000 kW
Net Efficiency (LHV)(2)
Low Pressure Natural Gas and 31%
Liquid Fuel

All Signature Series 33%

Net Heat Rate (LHV)
Low Pressure Natural Gas & 11.6 MJ/kWh
Liquid Fuel (11,000 Btu/kWh)

All Other Signature Series 10.9 MJ/kWh

(10,300 Btu/kWh)
Electrical Performance Ratings
Voltage Operating Range 400/480 VAC
Frequency Operating Range 50/60 Hz
3-phase, 4 wire Wye, L1, L2, L3. (Neutral grounded with solid
Output Voltage Connection – GC
connection to earth ground in a single location).
3-phase, 4 wire Wye, L1, L2, L3 and Neutral / 3 wire Delta, L1, L2, L3
Output Voltage Connection – SA (Neutral grounded with solid connection to earth ground in a single
location).
Maximum Output Current(3) 900 ARMS 1200 ARMS 1500 ARMS
IEEE 519 compliant
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Grid Connect: 5% for current
Dual Mode: 5% for voltage
Exhaust Output Ratings(4)
Exhaust Gas Temperature 280 °C (535 °F)
3.99 kg/s 5.32 kg/s 6.65 kg/s
Exhaust Mass Flow
(8.79 lbm/s) (11.72 lbm/s) (14.65 lbm/s)
Max Allowable Back Pressure
Low Emissions 5 in WC
All Other 8 in WC
Air Flow Requirements
220,800 slpm 294,400 slpm 368,000 slpm
Engine Inlet Air Flow
(7,800 scfm) (10,400 scfm) (13,000 scfm)
306,000 slpm 408,000 slpm 510,000 slpm
Electronics Inlet Air Flow
(10,800 scfm) (14,400 scfm) (18,000 scfm)

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Table 2. Nominal Signature Series Microturbine Specifications (Continued)

C600S C800S C1000S

Parameter
GC DM GC DM GC DM
Environmental
Temperature
Operating: Liquid Fuel 1 to 50 °C (33 to 122 °F)
Operating (5)(6) -20 to 50 °C (-4 to 122 °F)
Storage -40 to 65 °C (-40 to 149 °F)
Average Annual Relative Humidity
Installed – Standard Configuration 5 to 80%, non-condensing
Installed – HH Configuration 5 to 90%, non-condensing
Storage (7) 90% maximum, non-condensing
Enclosure Rating NEMA 3R / IP24
(8)
Altitude < 3050 m (10,000 ft )
Seismic Rating IBC 2012, Seismic, Category D
Dimensional
Height (9) 2.90 m (114 in) 2.90 m (114 in) 2.90 m (114 in)
Width 2.97 m (117 in) 2.97 m (117 in) 2.97 m (117 in)
Length 5.84 m (230 in) 7.49 m (295 in) 9.14 m (360 in)
Weight
Gaseous, High Pressure 11,250 kg 13,350 kg 14,100 kg 16,900 kg 17,100 kg 20,650 kg
(24,800 lb) (29,400 lb) (31,100 lb) (37,300 lb) (37,700 lb) (45,500 lb)
Low Pressure Natural Gas,
Liquid Fuel 12,050 kg 14,200 kg 15,200 kg 18,000 kg 18,500 kg 22,000 kg
(26,600 lb) (31,300 lb) (33,500 lb) (39,700 lb) (40,700 lb) (48,500 lb)

Table 2 Notes:
1 Signature Series microturbines are available in three, four, or five bay packages. All model ratings are at full load
power and ISO conditions with zero back pressure. Values do not include parasitic losses from any accessories.
The nominal values contained in this table do not reflect tolerance ranges. Deviation from the nominal value can
occur due to differences between microturbines, measurement inaccuracies, and other factors.
(2) See Figure 2 through Figure 9 for nominal power and efficiency charts with typical unit-to-unit variation.
(3) In Stand Alone mode, maximum output current value assumes linear load.
(4) Refer to the Capstone Emissions Technical Reference (410065) for exhaust constituent information.
(5) The Electronics inlet air temperature must be within 2 °C (3.6 °F) of the engine inlet air temperature.
(6) Microturbines intended for operation with LPG utilize internal fuel heating, however, the fuel must be provided to
the microturbine fuel inlet as an unsaturated vapor. The minimum operating temperature of the microturbine may
be higher due to the properties of the fuel. Proper operation of the microturbine may require a higher minimum
ambient temperature to ensure that the fuel remains in an acceptable state/condition. Refer to the Fuel
Requirements Technical Reference (410002) for additional information.
(7) The microturbine must be stored in a dry, climate controlled storage facility. For long-term storage, refer to
Microturbine Standard Maintenance Schedule (440386).
(8) Engine-based performance characteristics derate at altitudes above sea level. IEC 60034-1 only covers products
up to a maximum altitude of 1,000 m (3,281 ft). Consult Capstone for additional information.
(9) Height dimensions are to the roofline. Exhaust outlet extends at least 136 mm (5.35 in) above the roofline.

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 Capstone Turbine Corporation  16640 Stagg Street  Van Nuys  CA 91406  USA
Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

4. Fuel Input Requirements at Full Load Power

Table 3 presents fuel input requirements at full load power and ISO conditions.
Table 3. Fuel Input Requirements
Fuel Flow
Inlet Pressure Fuel Heat Content Max Fuel Max H2S/
Fuel per Bay
Range Range (HHV) Temp(4) Sulfur
(HHV)(2)(3)

Natural Gas: 18.1 ± 16.4 kPag 35.4 – 42.8 MJ/m3 2,430 MJ/hr 50 °C
5 ppmv
Low Pressure (2.63 ± 2.38 psig) (950 – 1,150 Btu/scf) (2.30 MMBtu/hr) (122 °F)

Natural Gas: 534 ± 17.2 kPag 30.7 – 47.5 MJ/m3 2,400 MJ/hr 65 °C
5 ppmv
High Pressure (77.5 ± 2.5 psig) (825 – 1,275 Btu/scf) (2.28 MMBtu/hr) (149 °F)

Natural Gas: 534 ± 17.2 kPag 30.7 – 47.5 MJ/m3 2,400 MJ/hr 65 °C 50,000
Sour (77.5 ± 2.5 psig) (825 – 1,275 Btu/scf) (2.28 MMBtu/hr) (149 °F) ppmv(7)

Medium Btu: 534 ± 17.2 kPag 13.0 – 22.4 MJ/m3 2,400 MJ/hr 65 °C
5,000 ppmv
Type-A(5) (77.5 ± 2.5 psig) (350 – 600 Btu/scf) (2.28 MMBtu/hr) (149 °F)

Medium Btu: 534 ± 17.2 kPag 20.5 – 32.6 MJ/m3 2,400 MJ/hr 65 °C
5,000 ppmv
Type-B (77.5 ± 2.5 psig) (550 – 875 Btu/scf) (2.28 MMBtu/hr) (149 °F)

534 ± 17.2 kPag 91.3 – 106.2 MJ/m3 2,400 MJ/hr 65 °C

LPG(6) 5 ppmv
(77.5 ± 2.5 psig) (2,450 – 2,850 Btu/scf) (2.28 MMBtu/hr) (149 °F)

19.0 ± 15.5 kPag 2,430 MJ/hr 50 °C

Liquid Fuel Note (8) Note (8)
(2.75 ± 2.25 psig) (2.30 MMBtu/hr) (122 °F)
Table 3 Notes:
1 Refer to Fuel Requirements Technical Reference (410002) for additional information regarding microturbine fuel
requirements and definitions.
(2) The ratio of Higher Heating Value (HHV) to Lower Heating Value (LHV) is assumed to be 1.1.
(3) Onload fuel flows and cold starts can be up to 1.5 times higher than the steady state values.
(4) The minimum fuel temperature depends on fuel type. For LPG fuels, the minimum fuel temperature is 38 °C (100
°F), or 10 °C (18 °F) above the saturation temperature of the fuel at the operating pressure, whichever is higher.
For all other gaseous fuels, the minimum fuel temperature is 0 °C (32 °F), or 10 °C (18 °F) above the saturation
temperature of the fuel at the operating pressure, whichever is higher. For liquid fuels, the minimum temperature
is 1 °C (33 °F), or 10 °C (18 °F) above the cloud point, or as required to satisfy viscosity requirements,
whichever is higher.
(5) Minimum power output for any operating engine bay is 100 kW. Additional fuel gas conditioning is required.
Consult Capstone for specific application guidance.
(6) This fuel must be supplied to the microturbine fuel inlet as an unsaturated vapor. Additional fuel limitations apply.
Refer to Fuel Requirements Technical Reference (410002) for more information.
(7) Contact Capstone Applications for further requirements for H2S/sulfur levels greater than 5,000 ppmv.
(8) The only allowable liquid fuel is diesel No. 2-D, S15, per ASTM D975-10 or later. Refer to Fuel Requirements
Technical Reference (410002) for additional information.

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

5. Performance Derating
Microturbine performance, like all gas turbine technology, is affected by intake air mass density.
The performance ratings listed above are at full load power at ISO (International Organization
for Standardization) conditions. ISO conditions are defined as 15°C (59°F), 60% relative
humidity, and sea level pressure of 101.3 kPa (14.696 psia). Performance derating may occur at
ambient temperatures and elevations above ISO conditions. Other derating factors include air
inlet pressure drop (e.g. air inlet ducting), back pressure, and system parasitic loads (e.g. fuel
gas compressor, battery charging).
The microturbine nominal net power rating and minimum/maximum nominal net power output
versus ambient temperature is provided below for all applicable microturbine configurations.
Likewise, the minimum and maximum nominal net efficiency versus ambient temperature is also
provided. Note that the following figures show typical curves at sea level with no external
parasitic loads, no inlet air restrictions, no exhaust back pressure, and no CRM or heat
recovery.

Figure 2. C1000S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Figure 3. All Other C1000S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 4. C800S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Figure 5. All Other C800S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 6. C600S LPNG and Liquid Fuel Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Figure 7. All Other C600S – Net Power Output vs. Ambient Temperature

Figure 8. C1000S/C800S/C600S LPNG and Liquid Fuel

Net Efficiency vs. Ambient Temperature

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

Figure 9. All Other C1000S/C800S/C600S

Net Efficiency vs. Ambient Temperature

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Product Specification: Capstone Signature Series MicroTurbine

6. Certification Information
Please contact Capstone for the latest certification information.

7. Disclaimer Statement
All information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. The products
described in this document are NOT intended for use in applications where malfunction may
result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this document does not affect
or change Capstone’s warranties. Nothing in this document shall operate as an express or
implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Capstone or third parties. All
information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is presented
as an illustration. The results obtained in other environments may vary.
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AS “AS IS” BASIS.
In no event will Capstone be liable for damages arising directly or indirectly from any use of the
information contained in this document.

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