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Due Diligence Report
Due Diligence Report
Prepared BY:
GRASS ROOTS RESEARCH & CREATION INDIA (P) LTD.
(An ISO 9001:2008 Certified Co.: Accredited by QCI / NABET: Approved by MoEF, GoI)
F-374-375, Sector-63, Noida, U.P.
Ph.: 0120- 4044630, Telefax: 0120- 2406519
Email: eia@grc-india.com, grc.enviro@gmail.com
Website: http://www.grc-india.com
GRC INDIA TRAINING & ANALYTICAL LABORATORY
(Recognized by MoEF, GoI & Accredited by NABL)
A unit of GRC India
CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Background and Proponent
1.2 Objective of the study
1.3 Location of Project
1.4 Project Description
II. ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
2.1 National Level Policy & Legal Framework
2.2 Applicable Environmental Regulation and implementing Agencies
2.3 Other Legislations Applicable to Construction
III. APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
3.1 Data Collection
3.2 Physiography
3.3 Soil
3.4 Ambient Air Quality
3.5 Water Quality
3.6 Ambient Noise Level
3.7 Ecological Aspects
3.8 Socio economic aspect
IV. ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
V. ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE PROCESS INCLUDING
TIMELINE
VI. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
LIST OF TABLES
Site Connectivity
The project site is well connected through Mussorie road which is adjacent to the project site.
The nearest railway station being Dehradoon Railway Station, about 12.28 km away from the
project site in SSW direction. The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport (Dehradun Airport), at
26.15 km from the project site in SSE direction. Raod connectivity map is attached as Annexure
III.
Site Surrounding
The project area has good connectivity as well as infrastructure facilities.
Nearest School- PYDS School; 2.08 km West
Nearest Hospital- Sakya Hospital; 3.37 km South
Nearest Temple- Shiv temple; 2.07 km, SSE
Nearest Mosque- Jama Masjid; 1.78 km; SSE
Nearest Shopping Complex- Crossroads mall; 9.47 km; SSW
Nearest Settlement- Khala Gaon; 0.31 km; SW
Malsi Deer Park – 2.80 km , SW.
CHAPTER II: ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
MoEF&CC Regional Offices: The country is divided into several regions, with each region
having a Regional Office.
State Pollution Control Board: These play the role in environmental management at the state
level with emphasis on air and water qualities.
State department of Environment and Forests: These perform function similar to MoEF&CC
at the State level.
In order to understand the environmental and socio-economic impacts due to the proposed Group
Housing Project, initial observations were made by undertaking reconnaissance survey.
The relevant secondary data was also collected. Various activities were done during the
reconnaissance survey to collect initial information about environmental and social status
of the Project area.
Reconnaissance survey was conducted throughout length of the project.
Field observation to know the environmental and social condition of project area.
Major environmental and social concerns were identified during the survey.
Environment sampling points identified for detailed environmental monitoring and
collection of one day data for air, water, noise, and soil.
Secondary data collected from various departments.
3.2 Physiography
During the detailed Environment Impact Assessment Study, spatial database on physiographic
features will be taken from various sources including Survey of India (SOI) topographic sheets
etc. and will be analyzed. In general the region is hilly terrain, having altitude of 1028 m above
sea level.
3.3 Soil
The soil quality will be monitored in detail at various locations in the study area. However the
initial examination of soil sample of project site shows that texture of soil at project site is Sandy
Clay Loam. Result of Soil monitoring shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2: RESULT OF SOIL MONITORING
Soil Quality Data (29 May 2015)
S.No. Parameter Unit Project Site
Population Distribution:
Based on secondary research, according to the Census 2011, the approximate population of the
study area has been worked out to 32, 927. Of the total population, 51.3 per cent are male and the
remaining 48.7 per cent are female population. The sex ratio of the study area has been worked
out to 949 females per 1000 males.
Based on Census 2011, the total child population of 0-6 age group in the study area is 3,770
which forms 11.4 per cent of the total population. Of the total child population of 0-6 age group
53.1 percent are male and the remaining 46.9 per cent are female. The overall sex ratio of 0-6
age group has been worked out to 884 girls per 1000 boys.
In the study area Scheduled Caste population is 4,014 which is 12.2 percent of total population of
the study area. Of this 52.9 per cent are male and the remaining 47.1 per cent are female. The
overall sex ratio of Scheduled Caste population in the study area has been worked out to 889
females per 1000 males.
The Scheduled Tribe population in the study area is very few in numbers compare to Scheduled
Caste. It is just 2.4 per cent of the total population of the study area. Gender distribution of tribal
population in the study area exhibits 52.0 per cent male and 48.0 per cent female. The overall sex
ratio of Scheduled Tribe population in the study area has been worked out to 923 females per
1000 males.
The share of ‘General Category’ including ‘Other Backward Caste (OBC)’ population is 85.5 per
cent to the total population of the study area. Of this, 51.0 per cent are male and the remaining
49.0 per cent are female. The overall sex ratio of this category has been worked out to 959
females per 1000 males.
The entire population of the study area is divided into 6, 898 households and the average
household size is five.
Literacy:
The overall literacy rate in the study area has been worked out to 85.6 per cent. The male literacy
rate is 91.0 per cent and female literacy rate is 79.9 per cent. This has created a gender gap of
11.1 per cent in literacy rate.
Workers Distribution:
Based on Census 2011, the total number of workers in the study area are 10, 965 which is 33.3
percent of its total population. Of the total workers, 8, 271 are male, which constitute 75.4
percent of total workers and 2, 694 are female, which constitute 24.6 per cent of total workers.
Again, of total workers in the study area 76.9 per cent are Main Workers and the remaining 23.1
per cent are Marginal Workers. Of the total main workers, 79.8 per cent are male and the
remaining 20.2 per cent are female. Similarly, of the total marginal workers, 60.7 per cent are
male and the remaining 39.3 per cent are female.
CHAPTER IV: ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
TABLE 6: SUMMARY OF POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND REMEDIAL MEASURES
S. Environmental Potential Potential Source Suggested Impact Remedial Measures
No. components Impacts of Impact Controls Evaluation
Through EMP
& Design
1. Ground Water Ground Water Construction Phase No surface No significant
Quality Contamination Waste water accumulation impact as
generated from will be majority of
temporary labor allowed. labors would be
tents. Mobile locally deployed
toilets will be
provided.
Waste
water will be
collected in
septic tanks.
Operation Phase Proponent No negative
Sewage will discharge impact on
discharge from the waste water to ground water
project STP. quality
envisaged. Not
significant.
2. Ground Water Ground Water Construction Phase No significant
Quantity Depletion Ground impact on
water will not be ground water
used for quantity
construction envisaged.
activity.
Operation Phase No significant
Black and impact on
Grey water surface/ground
treatment and water quantity
reuse. envisaged from
the project.
Storm
water
collection for
water
harvesting.
Awareness
Campaign to
reduce the
water
consumption
3. Surface Water Surface water Construction Phase Silt traps No off-site
Quality contamination Surface runoff and other impact
from site during measures such envisaged as no
construction as additional on surface water
activity. site diversion receiving body
ditches will be is present in the
constructed to core zone.
control surface
run-off during
site
development
Operation Phase Domestic No off-site Waste water will be
Discharge of water will be impact treated in STP and
domestic treated in STP. envisaged recyclable for reuse.
wastewater to STP.
4. Air Quality Dust Emissions Construction Phase During Not significant
All heavy construction because dust
construction phase the generation will
activities contractors are be temporary
advised to and will settle
facilitate masks fast due to dust
for the labors. suppression
Water techniques.
sprinklers will
be used for
suppression of
dust during
construction
phase.
Emissions of Construction Phase Rapid on-site Not significant. Regular monitoring of
PM, SO2, NO2 Operation of construction emissions and control
and CO construction and improved measures will be taken to
equipment and maintenance of reduce the emission levels.
vehicles during site equipment.
development. Use of
Personal
Running Protective
D.G. set (back up) Equipment
(PPE) like
earmuffs and
earplugs during
construction
activities
Operation Phase Use of low Not significant.
Power sulphur diesel
generation by DG if available. No significant
Set during power Stack height increase in
failure of DG set ambient air
above the quality level is
Emission from tallest building expected from
vehicular traffic in as per CPCB the project’s
use standards activities.
Providing There are no
Footpath and sensitive
pedestrian receptors
ways within the located within
site for the the vicinity of
residents site.
Green belt
will be
developed with
specific species
to help reduce
PM level
Proper
maintenance of
equipment
5. Noise Construction Provision of
Environment phase noise shields
near the heavy
construction
operations
and acoustic
enclosures for
DG set.
Construction
activity will
be limited to
day time only
Operation Phase Green Belt No significant
Development impact.
Noise from Developmen
vehicular t of silence
movement zones to
check the
Noise from traffic
DG set operation movement
DG set
rooms will be
equipped with
acoustic
enclosures
6. Land Soil Construction Construction No significant
Environment contamination Phase debris will be impact.
collected and Impact will be
Disposal of suitably used local, as waste
construction on site as per generated will
debris the solid be reused for
waste filling of low
management lying areas etc.
plan for
construction
phase
Operation Phase It is Since solid
proposed that waste is
Generation of the solid handled by the
municipal solid waste authorized
waste generated will agency, waste
Used oil be managed dumping is not
generated from as per MSW going to be
D.G. set Rules, 2000. allowed. Not
Collec significant.
tion,
segregation, Negligible
transportation impact.
and disposal
will be done
as per MSW
Management
Rules, 2000
by the
authorized
agency
Used
oil generated
will be sold to
authorized
recyclers
7. Biological Displacement of Construction Import The site has
Environment Flora and Fauna Phase ant species of shrubs as
(Flora and on site Site trees, if any, vegetation
Fauna) Development will be
during identified and
construction marked and
will be
merged with
landscape
plan
Operation Phase
Provid
ing quality-
Integrated
infrastructure.
9. Traffic Pattern Increase of Construction Adequate No negative
vehicular traffic Phase parking impact
facility will be
Heavy provided.
Vehicular The
movement during peak hours
construction will avoided
for
transportation
of materials
Operation Phase Vehicular No major
movement significant
Traffic due to will be impact.
residents once the regulated
project is inside the
operational project with
adequate
roads and
parking lots in
the colony.
CHAPTER V:ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE PROCESS INCLUDING
TIMELINE
8(a) Cases: If built-up area of project is ≥ 20000 m2 and <1,50,000 m2.
From the site visit it is concluded that the site is suitable for the proposed Group Housing Project
The land is earmarked for Agricultural use according to Master Plan of Dehradun, 2025, attached
as Annexure IV. CLU has been obtained by the proponent for change in land use from
Agricultural to Residential purpose. The location is well connected to Mussoorie road; it is easily
approachable and have good facilities like school, hospital, place of worship etc. The project will
be located amidst the breathtaking beauty of nature, surrounded by acres of reserve forests, the
serenity of the Mussoorie hills and spellbinding views all around. It is anticipated that the
construction activities of the project will not have an adverse effect on the land use activities in
the project area. The development of green belt and other landscaping will enhance the visual
aesthetics of the area. The project would provide employment opportunity during construction
and operation phase. There would also be a wide economic impact in terms of generating
opportunities for secondary occupation within and around the complex. The construction will
take place in an environment friendly way and after taking all the requisite clearances. Regular
environmental monitoring shall be done in and around the project area. The project proponent
shall monitor ambient air Quality, Ground Water Quality and Quantity, and Soil Quality as per
the regulations.
After getting Environment Clearance project proponent shall also obtain Consent to Establish
(CTE) from Uttarakhand Pollution Control Board before start construction at the project site. A
half-yearly compliance report to the stipulated environmental conditions mentioned in the
environmental clearance letter; is mandatory as per EIA Notification, 2006 of MoEF&CC, Govt.
of India. This report is required to be submitted to regulatory authorities in hard and soft form
during construction and operational phase of the project by 1st June and 1st December of each
calendar year. After the completion of construction, proponent shall need to obtain Consent to
Operate (CTO) from Pollution Control Board under Air and Water Act to make project
operational apart from other Clearances/ NoCs mentioned in Chapter -II.
ANNEXURE 1
ANNEXURE II
ANNEXURE III
ANNEXURE IV
ANNEXURE V