CROSS HEAD DESIGN

Section 1
I. Section 1
0.90m
P1

0.79m

1.80m
1.45m 1.45m

W1 W2

0.80m
W3

0.5m
0.50m 0.76m 0.15m
0.50m 2.80m 0.50m

0.79m 1.5m

0.15m
2.01m

0.80m x 2 + 0.50m
Weight 1 = x 3.80m x 0.50m x 25 kN/m3
2
+ 0.90m x 1.80m x 0.50m x 25 kN/m3

= 49.875 kN + 20.25 kN

= 70.125 kN

3.8 + 2.8
Weight 2 = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2
100
0.76m x 25 kN/m3
76

= 119.89 kN

3.8 + 2.8
Weight 3 = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2

0.15m x 25 kN/m3

= 23.66 kN
1
Superstructure Reaction at the Girder G1 ( Left + Right )

Load Case ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Girder G1 ( left + right ) 1643 2219 2679 2075 2115

0.50m 0.76m
MELS = 70.125 kN x + 0.76m + 0.15m + 119.89 + 0.15m
2 2
0.15m
+ 23.66 x + 1643 x (1.41m - 0.79m)
2
81.35 kN-m + 63.54 kN-m + 1.77kN-m + 1018.66kN-m

= 1165.32kN-m

QELS = 70.125 kN + 119.89 kN + 23.66 kN + 1643 kN

= 1856.68 kN

MELU = (146.66 x 1.35) + 2219 x (1.41m - 0.79m))

= 1573.77kN-m

QELU = (213.68 x 1.35) + 2219

= 2507.46kN-m

MELA = (146.66 x 1.175) + 2679 x (1.41m - 0.79m))

= 1833 kN

QELA = (213.68 x 1.175) + 2679

= 2930.07kN-m

2
II. Section 2

Section 2
P1

0.74m
0.80m

W1 W4
W3

W2
0.50m

0.50m 0.65m 0.15m

1.5m

Superstructure Reaction at the Girder G1 to G7

ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

i =7
å Gi 6129 8266 9732 7449 7444
i =1

Weight 1 = 0.80m x 0.50m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m3 = 140.20 kN

0.50m
Weight 2 = x 0.50m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m4 = 43.81 kN
2
Weight 3 = 1.30m x 0.65m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m5 = 296.17 kN

Weight 4 = 1.30m x 0.15m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m6 = 68.35 kN

0.50m 0.50m
MELS = 140.20 x + 0.65m + 0.15m + 43.81 x + 0.65m
2 3
0.65m 0.15m
+ 0.15m + 296.17 x + 0.15m + 68.35 x +
2 2
6129 x (1.30m - 0.74m)

= 147.21 + 42.35 + 140.68 + 5.13 + 3432.24

= 3767.61 kN.m

QELS = 140.20 kN + 43.81 kN + 296.17 kN + 68 kN + 6129 kN

= 6677.53 kN

3
 MELU = (335.37 x 1.35) + (8266.0 x (1.30m - 0.74))

= 5081.7 kN.m

QELU = (548.53 x 1.35) + (8266)

= 9006.52kN-m

MELA = (336.72 x 1.175) + (9732 x (1.30m - 0.74))

= 5845.57 kN.m

QELA = (548.53 x 1.175) + (9732)

= 10376.53kN-m

III. Section 3 and Section 4

Superstructure Reaction at the bearings ( Left + Right )

Loc. ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Girder 1 1643 2219 2679 2075 2115
Girder 2 2106 2843 2901 2261 2234
Girder 3 2605 3516 2846 2228 2224
Girder 4 1845 2491 2858 2138 2168
Girder 5 1444 1942 2602 1978 1984
Girder 6 1431 1924 2792 2167 2118
Girder 7 1105 1491 2511 1912 1956

3.8 + 2.8
Self-weight = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2
25 kN/m3

= 157.75kN/m

4
Moment and Shear Diagrams for ELS, ELU, ELA1, ELA2, ELA3, Self-weight

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7
0.794m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 0.794m
157.75kN/m

Sec3 Sec4
1

14.50m
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Case 1: ELS

a.1 Moment Diagram

-2042.02 -705.17 -1417.14

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1278.34
1992.27

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-2868.14 -1105.00
-941.77
-762.14

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 502.23
1301.86
1643
1933.33
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

5
Case 2: ELU
a.1 Moment Diagram
-2796.43 -819.58 -1938.93

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
805.49 1793.16
3635.53

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-4207.85 -1490.00
-1229.86
-1365.85

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 712.14
2150.00
2219
2636.14
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Case 3: ELA 1
a.1 Moment Diagram
-3272.88 -1840.67 -3076.39

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
413.14 1800.09
2047.76

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-3869.35 -2511.00
-1752.78
-969.35

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 849.22
1876.65
2679
3641.22
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

6
Case 4: ELA 2
a.1 Moment Diagram
-2531.90 -1487.39 -2341.00

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1332.44
1585.18

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-3006.10 -1912.00
-1356.64
-745.10

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 621.36
1482.90
2075
2787.36
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Case 5: ELA 3
a.1 Moment Diagram
-2575.76 -1494.40 -2389.74

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1298.21
1549.68

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-2989.85 -1956.00
-1343.36
-755.85

0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 640.64
1469.15
2115
2757.64
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m
0.00

7
Case 6: Self-weight

a.1 Moment Diagram

-305.93 -232.51 -305.93

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1

196.48 196.48

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Shear Diagram

-387.09
-357.73
-299.42

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1

299.42
357.73
387.09
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

CASES

ELS CASE
M3&4 = ELS case + Self-weight
Q3&4 = ELS case + Self-weight

ELU CASE
M3&4 = ELU case + (Self-weight x 1.35)
Q3&4 = ELU case + (Self-weight x 1.35)

ELA 1 CASE
M3&4 = ELA 1 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)
Q3&4 = ELA 1 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)

ELA 2 CASE
M3&4 = ELA 2 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)
Q3&4 = ELA 2 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)

ELA 3 CASE
M3&4 = ELA 3 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)
Q3&4 = ELA 3 case + (Self-weight x 1.175)

8
 ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Moment 3 -2347.95 -3209.44 -3727.71 -2891.37 -2935.23

Shear 3 -3255.23 -4730.42 -4324.18 -3460.93 -3444.68

Moment 4 2188.75 3832.01 2278.62 1816.04 1780.54

Shear 4 -762.14 -1365.85 -969.35 -745.10 -755.85

9
CONCEPTION DU CHEVÊTRE

Section 1
I. Section 1
0.90m
P1

0.79m

1.80m
1.45m 1.45m

W1 W2

0.80m
W3

0.5m
0.50m 0.76m 0.15m
0.50m 2.80m 0.50m

0.79m 1.5m

0.15m
2.01m

0.80m x 2 + 0.50m
Poids 1 = x 3.80m x 0.50m x 25 kN/m3
2
+ 0.90m x 1.80m x 0.50m x 25 kN/m3

= 49.875 kN + 20.25 kN

= 70.125 kN

3.8 + 2.8
Poids 2 = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2
100
0.76m x 25 kN/m3
76

= 119.89 kN

3.8 + 2.8
Poids 3 = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2

0.15m x 25 kN/m3

= 23.66 kN
1
Réaction de Superstructure à la Poutre G1 ( Gauche + Droite )

Cas de Charge ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Poutre G1 ( Gauche + droite ) 1643 2219 2679 2075 2115

0.50m 0.76m
MELS = 70.125 kN x + 0.76m + 0.15m + 119.89 + 0.15m
2 2
0.15m
+ 23.66 x + 1643 x (1.41m - 0.79m)
2
81.35 kN-m + 63.54 kN-m + 1.77kN-m + 1018.66kN-m

= 1165.32kN-m

QELS = 70.125 kN + 119.89 kN + 23.66 kN + 1643 kN

= 1856.68 kN

MELU = (146.66 x 1.35) + 2219 x (1.41m - 0.79m))

= 1573.77kN-m

QELU = (213.68 x 1.35) + 2219

= 2507.46kN-m

MELA = (146.66 x 1.175) + 2679 x (1.41m - 0.79m))

= 1833 kN

QELA = (213.68 x 1.175) + 2679

= 2930.07kN-m

2
II. Section 2

Section 2
P1

0.74m
0.80m

W1 W4
W3

W2
0.50m

0.50m 0.65m 0.15m

1.5m

Réaction de Superstructure de la Poutre G1 à G7

ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

i =7
å Gi 6129 8266 9732 7449 7444
i =1

Poids 1 = 0.80m x 0.50m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m3 = 140.20 kN

0.50m
Poids 2 = x 0.50m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m4 = 43.81 kN
2
Poids 3 = 1.30m x 0.65m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m5 = 296.17 kN

Poids 4 = 1.30m x 0.15m x 14.02m x 25 kN/m6 = 68.35 kN

0.50m 0.50m
MELS = 140.20 x + 0.65m + 0.15m + 43.81 x + 0.65m
2 3
0.65m 0.15m
+ 0.15m + 296.17 x + 0.15m + 68.35 x +
2 2
6129 x (1.30m - 0.74m)

= 147.21 + 42.35 + 140.68 + 5.13 + 3432.24

= 3767.61 kN.m

QELS = 140.20 kN + 43.81 kN + 296.17 kN + 68 kN + 6129 kN

= 6677.53 kN

3
 MELU = (335.37 x 1.35) + (8266.0 x (1.30m - 0.74))

= 5081.7 kN.m

QELU = (548.53 x 1.35) + (8266)

= 9006.52kN-m

MELA = (336.72 x 1.175) + (9732 x (1.30m - 0.74))

= 5845.57 kN.m

QELA = (548.53 x 1.175) + (9732)

= 10376.53kN-m

III. Section 3 et Section 4

Réaction de la Superstructure aux appuis ( Gauche + Droit )

Emplac. ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Poutre 1 1643 2219 2679 2075 2115
Poutre 2 2106 2843 2901 2261 2234
Poutre 3 2605 3516 2846 2228 2224
Poutre 4 1845 2491 2858 2138 2168
Poutre 5 1444 1942 2602 1978 1984
Poutre 6 1431 1924 2792 2167 2118
Poutre 7 1105 1491 2511 1912 1956

3.8 + 2.8
Poids propre = 0.50m x + 0.80m x 3.80m + 0.90m x 1.80m x
2
25 kN/m3

= 157.75kN/m

4
Diagrammes de Moment et de Cisaillement pour ELS, ELU, ELA1, ELA2, ELA3, Poids propre

P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7
0.794m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 2.072m 0.794m
157.75kN/m

Sec3 Sec4
1

14.50m
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Cas 1: ELS

a.1 Diagramme de Moment

-2042.02 -705.17 -1417.14

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1278.34
1992.27

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-2868.14 -1105.00
-941.77
-762.14

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 502.23
1301.86
1643
1933.33
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

5
Cas 2: ELU
a.1 Diagramme de Moment
-2796.43 -819.58 -1938.93

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
805.49 1793.16
3635.53

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-4207.85 -1490.00
-1229.86
-1365.85

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 712.14
2150.00
2219
2636.14
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Cas 3: ELA 1
a.1 Diagramme de Moment
-3272.88 -1840.67 -3076.39

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
413.14 1800.09
2047.76

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-3869.35 -2511.00
-1752.78
-969.35

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 849.22
1876.65
2679
3641.22
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

6
Cas 4: ELA 2
a.1 Diagramme de Moment
-2531.90 -1487.39 -2341.00

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1332.44
1585.18

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-3006.10 -1912.00
-1356.64
-745.10

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 621.36
1482.90
2075
2787.36
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

Cas 5: ELA 3
a.1 Diagramme de Moment
-2575.76 -1494.40 -2389.74

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1
1298.21
1549.68

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-2989.85 -1956.00
-1343.36
-755.85

0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1 640.64
1469.15
2115
2757.64
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m
0.00

7
Cas 6: Poids propre

a.1 Diagramme de Moment

-305.93 -232.51 -305.93

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1

196.48 196.48

2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

a.2 Diagramme de Cisaillement

-387.09
-357.73
-299.42

0.00 0.00
Sec3 Sec4
1

299.42
357.73
387.09
2.01m 5.00m 5.00m 2.01m

CAS

CAS ELS
M3&4 = cas ELS + Poids propre
Q3&4 = Cas ELS + Poids propre

CAS ELU
M3&4 = cas ELU + (Poids propre x 1.35)
Q3&4 = cas ELU + (Poids propre x 1.35)

CAS ELA 1
M3&4 = cas ELA 1 + (Poids propre x 1.175)
Q3&4 = cas ELA 1 + (Poids propre x 1.175)

CAS ELA 2
M3&4 = cas ELA 2 + (Poids propre x 1.175)
Q3&4 = cas ELA 2 + (Poids propre x 1.175)

CAS ELA 3
M3&4 = cas ELA 3 + (Poids propre x 1.175)
Q3&4 = cas ELA 3 + (Poids propre x 1.175)

8
 ELS ELU ELA1 ELA2 ELA3

Moment 3 -2347.95 -3209.44 -3727.71 -2891.37 -2935.23

Cisaillement 3 -3255.23 -4730.42 -4324.18 -3460.93 -3444.68

Moment 4 2188.75 3832.01 2278.62 1816.04 1780.54

Cisaillement 4 -762.14 -1365.85 -969.35 -745.10 -755.85

9
 bw

d1 As1

h
y

f
As2

h
2

1 bf
d

10f32 @ 175mm 3
Détail Détail
10cm

10cm
30cm 30cm

1.8m
30cm 30cm

97f25 @ 125mm
7cm

7cm
24cm 24cm

1.3m
17 f25 @ 175mm 24cm 16 f25 @ 180mm 24cm
24cm 24cm