1. What is the name given to the unit that equals to 10 -9 ?

a. microgram
b. nanogram
c. gigagram
d. picogram
2. This system has a seven base units from which all other units are derived.
a. English units
b. Metric System
c. SI units
d. English System
3. Ethylene glycol, the major ingredient in antifreeze, freezes at -11.5 °C. What is the freezing point
in K and °F ?
a. 271.7K and 12.4°F
b. 216.7K and 11.6°F
c. 217.7K and 11.2°F
d. 261.7K and 11.3°F
4. How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are in an atom of 197Au?
a. 79, 117, 78
b. 79, 79, 119
c. 118, 79, 79
d. 79, 118, 79
5. It is a matter that has distinct properties and a composition that does not vary from
sample to sample.
a. Mixture
b. Compound
c. Pure Substance
d. Element

6. Give the chemical formula for Disulfur Dichloride.

a. S2Cl2
b. SCl
c. SCl2
d. S2Cl
7. Give the chemical formula for Silicon Tetrabromide.
a. SiBr4
b. Si2Br4
c. SiBr2
d. S2Br2
8. 8. Naturally occurring chlorine is 75.78% 35Cl, which has an atomic mass 34.969 amu, and 24.22% 37Cl
which has an atomic mass of 36.966 amu. Calculate the average atomic mass of chlorine.
a. 35.55 amu
b. 35.35 amu
c. 45.35 amu
 d. 35.45 amu
9. Give the chemical formula for carbonic acid
a. H2CO3
b. HCO3
c. HCO2
d. H2CO2
10. What is the empirical formula for the compounds formed by Fe 3+ and CO32– ?
a. Fe3(CO3)2
b. Fe2(CO2)3
c. Fe2(CO3)2
d. Fe2(CO3)3
11. If you combine two atomic orbital on two different atom to make a new orbital it is called a ______
orbital.
a. Molecular orbital
b. Hybrid orbital
c. Bonding molecular orbital
d. Paramagnetic
12. All electrons are paired
a. Sigma Mos
b. Paramagnetic
c. Decrease, increase
d. Diamagnetic

13. One or more unpaired electron

a. Hybrid orbital
b. Decrease, increase
c. Diamagnetic
d. Paramagnetic

14. The combination of atom orbital and the relative energies of the molecular orbital are show by.
a. Energy level diagram
b. Bonding molecular orbital
c. Molecular orbital
d. Anti-bonding molecular orbital

15. The higher bonding MO excludes electrons from the region between the nuclei.
a. Energy level diagram
b. Anti- bonding molecular orbital
c. Electron- domain geometry
d. Binding molecular orbital

16. A head- to – head overlap of orbital with a cylindrical shape about the bond axis.
a. Sigma bond
b. Pi bong
c. Multiple bond
d. Bonding
17. A side- to- side overlap of parallel “p” orbital, creating an electron distribution above and below the
bond axis.
a. Pi bond
b. Sigma bond
c. Bonding
d. Multiple bond

18. A particular atom rather that the geometry of the molecules as whole.
a. Ethereal electron domain
b. Trigonal bipyramindal
c. Large molecule
d. Electron domain
19. The bonding and anti- bonding Mos formed by the combination of orbital.
a. Triple bond
b. Polarity
c. Hybrid orbital
d. Sigma Mos
20. Contains 1 sigma and 2pi bonds
a. Double bond
b. Triple bond
c. Pi bond
d. Sigma bond
21. A measure of the energy contained in the crystal lattice of a compound, equal to the energy that
would be released if the component ions were brought together from infinity.
a. Lattice Energy
b. Born-Haber Cycle
c. Lattice Enthalpy
d. Solubility
22. A form between two atoms of the same element, or between atoms of different elements that share
electrons more or less equally.
a. Non-polar Covalent Bonds
b. Polar Covalent Bonds
c. Hydrogen Bonds
d. van der Waals forces
23. bonding in which the bonding electrons are relatively free to move throughout the 3D structure
a. Metallic Bond
b. Covalent Bond
c. Bond Order
d. Ionic Bond
24. An outer shell electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of
a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond
contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.
a. Electron Configuration
b. Valence Electrons
c. Crystal Structure
d. Vapor Phase
25. Positive ions formed by losing electrons.
 a. Cations
b. Ions
c. Electrolytes
d. Anions
26. Negative ions are formed by electron gain and are called ________.
a. Cations
b. Ions
c. Electrolytes
d. Anions

27. When one atom loses an electron and another atom gains that electron, the process is called
______________.
a. Electron Transfer
b. Valence Electrons
c. Electron Configuration
d. Electron
28. a general term for intermolecular interactions that do not involve covalent bonds or ions
a. London dispersion forces
b. van der Waals forces
c. Estimate enthalpy changes
d. Formal Changes
29. A positive or negative whole number assigned to an element in a molecule or ion on the basis of a
set of normal rules; to some degree it reflects the positive or negative character of an atom
a. Oxidation Numbers
b. Atomic Number
c. Atomic Weight
d. Melting point
30. ions or molecules with identical formulas but distinct structures
a. Atoms
b. Elements
c. Isomers
d. species
31. Henry Moseley studied the X-ray frequencies produced when elements were bombarded with high-
energy electrons.
a. Atomic Mass
b. Mendeleev’s Table
c. Atomic Number
d. Periodic Table
32. Bonding atomic radius is measured by halving the distance between the nuclei of two bonded
atoms.
a. Periodic Table
b. Size Atoms and Ions
c. Atomic Mass
d. N/A
33. This trend results primarily from the increase in the size of the energy level.
a. Atomic Radius Trend Across
b. Cat-ion radii
 c. Atomic Radius Trend Down
d. Ionization energy
34. The major factor influencing this trend is the increase in Z eff. The increase in Zeff draws the valence
electrons closer to the nucleus.
a. Atomic Radius Trend Across
b. Cat-ion radii
c. Atomic Radius Trend Down
d. N/A
35. Cations are smaller than their parent atoms because electrons have been removed from the outer
energy level, so the remaining electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus.
a. Cat-ion radii
b. Inonization energy
c. An-inons
d. Electron Affinity
36. When electrons are removed from a cation, they are removed from the highest sublevel in the
highest principle energy level.
a. Electron affinity
b. Electron Affinity
c. Electron Configuration
d. N/A
37. It is the amount of energy required to remove one electron from the ground state of the isolated
gaseous atom or ion.
a. Electron Configuration
b. Ionization energy
c. Electron affinity
d. Periodic Table
38. The energy change that occurs when an electron is added to a gaseous atom.
a. Electron Configuration
b. Ionization energy
c. Electron affinity
d. Periodic Table
39. They are Low ionization energies, so they form cations.
a. Alkali Metals
b. Non-Metals
c. Metals
d. Earth Metals
40. They are High electron affinities, so they form anions.
a. Metalloids
b. Non-Metals
c. Metals
d. Earth Metals

41. Balance the equation: NH4NO3(s) → N2(g) + O2(g) + H2O(g)

a. 2NH4NO3(s) → N2(g) + O2(g) + 2H2O(g)
b. NH4NO3(s) →3 N2(g) + 3O2(g) + 2H2O(g)
c. 2NH4NO3(s) → 2N2(g) + O2(g) + 4H2O(g)
d. NH4NO3(s) → N2(g) + 1/2O2(g) + 3H2O(g)
42. Balance the equation: Mg3N2(s) + H2SO4(aq) → MgSO4(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq)
 a. Mg3N2(s) + H2SO4(aq) → 3MgSO4(aq) + 2(NH4)2SO4(aq)
b. 4Mg3N2(s) +3 H2SO4(aq) → 2MgSO4(aq) + 2(NH4)2SO4(aq)
c. Mg3N2(s) + 4H2SO4(aq) → 3MgSO4(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq)
d. Mg3N2(s) + 4H2SO4(aq) → 2MgSO4(aq) + (NH4)2SO4(aq)
43. Balance the equation: Ca3P2(s) + H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq) + PH3(g)
a. Ca3P2(s) + 6H2O(l) → 3Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2PH3(g)
b. Ca3P2(s) + 3H2O(l) → 2Ca(OH)2(aq) + PH3(g)
c. Ca3P2(s) + 6H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2(aq) + 3PH3(g)
d. Ca3P2(s) +6 H2O(l) → 3Ca(OH)2(aq) + 3PH3(g)
44. Determine the formula weights of nitrous oxide, N 2O, known as laughing gas and used as an
anesthetic in dentistry.
a. 43 amu
b. 44 amu
c. 42 amu
d. 41 amu

Soln: N2O = 2(14.0) + 1(16.0) = 44 amu

45. Calculate the percentage by mass of carbon in acetylene, C 2H2, a gas used in welding
a. 92.6%
b. 92.4%
c. 92.5%
d. 92.3%

Soln: C2H2 = 2(12.0)+2(1.0) = 26.0 amu

%C = 2(12) amu/ 26.0 amu x 100 = 92.3%

46. Determine the formula weights of isopentyl acetate, CH 3CO2C5H11, responsible for the odor of
bananas.
a. 140 amu
b. 130 amu
c. 120 amu
d. 110 amu

Soln: CH3CO2C5H11 = 7(12.0)+14(1.0)+2(16.0) = 130 amu

47. Calculate the percentage by mass of carbon in capsaicin, C 18H27NO3, the compound that gives the hot
taste to chili peppers.
a. 70.5%
b. 70.6%
c. 70.7%
d. 70.8%

Soln: C18H27NO3= 18(12.0)+27(1.0)+1(14.0)+3(16.0)= 305.0 amu

%C = 18(12.0) amu/ 305.0 amu x 100 = 70.8%

48. Calculate the number of molecules in 1.305x10 -2 mol C6H6.

a. 7.856x1021
b. 7.857 x1021
 c. 7.356 x1021
d. 7.859 x1021

Soln: 1.305x10-2 mol C6H6 x 6.022 x1023 molecules/ 1 mol = 7.859 x1021 C6H6 molecules

49. Calculate the mass, in grams, of 5.76x10 -3 mol of CdS

a. 0.832 g
b. 8.324g
c. 0.835g
d. 8.345g

Soln: CdS = 1(112.41)+1(32.07) = 144.48g

5.76x10-3 mol CdS x144.48g / 1 mol = 0.832 g CdS

50. At least 25 µg of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the active ingredient in marijuana, is required to

produce intoxication. The molecular formula of THC is C 21H30O2. How many moles of THC does this 25
µg represent? How many molecules?
a. 4.8x1016
b. 4.8x1015
c. 4.8x1014
d. 4.8x1013

Soln: 25x10-6 g C21H30O2 x 1mol C21H30O2/ 314.5 g C21H30O2 = 7.95x10-8 mol C21H30O2

7.95x10-8 mol C21H30O2 x 6.022x1023 molecules/ 1 mol = 4.8x1016 C21H30O2 molecules

51. Determine the empirical formulas of the compounds with the compositions by mass: 62.1% C, 5.21%
H, 12.1% N, and 20.7% O
a. C12H12N2O3
b. C12H12H2O2
c. C6H6HO
d. C12H12N2O12

Soln: 62.1 g C x 1mol C/ 12.01g C = 5.17 mol C; 5.17/ 0.864 =6

5.21 g H x 1mol H/ 1.008g H = 5.17 mol H; 5.17/ 0.864 =6

12.1 g N x 1mol N/14.01g N= 0.864 mol N; 0.864/ 0.864 = 1

20.7 g O x 1mol O/ 16.00 g O = 1.29 mol O; 1.29/0.864 = 1.5

Multiplying by two, the empirical formula is C12H12N2O3

52. The fermentation of glucose (C6H12O6) produces ethyl alcohol (C2H5OH) and CO2: C6H12O6(aq) →2
C2H5OH(aq) + 2 CO2(g) . How many moles of CO2 are produced when 0.400 mol of C6H12O6 reacts in
this fashion?
a. 0.8003 mol
b. 0.8002 mol
c. 0.8001 mol
d. 0.8000mol
Soln: 0.400 mol C6H12O6 x 2 mol CO2/ 1 mol C6H12O6 = 0.800 mol CO2

53. Define the empirical formula of Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) contains 40.92% C, 4.58% H, and 54.50% O
by mass. What is the empirical formula of ascorbic acid?
a. C3H4O3
b. C3H3O3
c. C3H4O2
d. C3H4O

Soln: 40.92 g C, 4.58 g H, and 54.50 g O.

Moles C = (40.92 g C)(1 mol C /12.01 g C) = 3.407 mol C

Moles H = (4.58 g H) (1 mol H/ 1.008 g H) = 4.54 mol H

Moles O = (54.50 g O) (1 mol O/ 16.00 g O) = 3.406 mol O

C: 3.407/ 3.406 = 1.000 H: 4.54/ 3.406 = 1.33 O: 3.406/ 3.406 = 1.000

C:H:O = 3(1:1.33:1) = 3:4:3

C3H4O3

54. The reaction 2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g) is used to produce electricity in a hydrogen fuel cell.
Suppose a fuel cell contains 150 g of H2(g) and 1500 g of O2(g) (each measured to two significant
figures). How many grams of water can form?
a. 1.4 x102 g
b. 1.3 x102 g
c. 1.2 x102 g
d. 1.1 x102 g

Soln: 2 mol H2 =1 mol O2 =2 mol H2O

Moles H2 = (150 g H2)(1 mol H2/ 2.00 g H2) = 75 mol H2

Moles O2 = (1500 g O2)(1 mol O2/ 32.0 g O2) = 47 mol O2

Grams H2O = (75 mol H2)(2 mol H2O/ 2 mol H2)(18.0 g H2O/ 1 mol H2O)

= 1400 g H2O = 1.4 x102 g H2O

55. Calculate the number of moles of NH 4Cl in 112.6 g of this substance.

a. 2.11 mol
b. 3.06 mol
c. 1.57 mol
d. 2.85 mol

Soln: molar mass = 1(14.01) + 4(1.008) + 1(35.45) = 53.49 g/ mol

112.6 g NH4Cl (1 mol/ 53.49 g) = 2.11 mol NH4Cl

56. Calculate the number of O atoms in4.88 x10 -3 mol Al (NO3)3.

a. 2.56x10 21
 b. 2.64x10 22
c. 1.56x10 23
d. 3.76 x10 24

Soln: 4.88 x10 -3 mol Al (NO3)3 (9 mol O / 1 mol Al (NO3)3 ) (6.022 x10 23 O atoms/ 1 mol)

= 2.64 x10 22 O atoms

57. Determine the empirical formula of the compound 87.5 % N & 12.5% H by mass and 100 g.
a. NH3
b. NH5
c. NH2
d. NH4

Soln: 87.5% N = 87.5 g N (1 mol N/ 14.01 g) = 6.25mol N; 6.25/ 6.25 =1

12.5% H = 12.5 g H (1 mol H/ 1.008 g) = 12.4 mol H; 12.4/ 6.25 = 2

The empirical formula is NH2

58. The sum of the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons of a zinc ion, Zn +2 is
a. 94
b. 92
c. 95
d. 93

Soln: No. of protons = atomic no. (30 ) +

No. of electrons = no. of protons (30 – 2) +

No. of neutrons = Mass no. – atomic no. (65 - 30)

= 93

59. La (HCO3)3 + H2SO4 La 2 (SO4)3 + H2O + CO2 .If the coefficients of the balanced equation
above is added, the sum?
a. 15
b. 12
c. 17
d. 18

Soln: 2La (HCO3)3 + 3H2SO4 La 2 (SO4)3 +6 H2O + 6CO2

= 2+3+6+6 = 17

60. Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in ammonium, NH 4, a gas used in refrigerant.
a. 53.85%
b. 50.65%
c. 67.23%
d. 48.50%

Soln: NH4= 1(14.0)+4(1.0) = 18 g/ mol

 %N = 1(14.0) g/mol / 26 g/mol x 100 = 53.85%

61. A _______________ is one whose centers of positive and negative charge do not concide.
a. Non-polar molecule
b. Polar Molecule
c. Metallic Bonds
d. Covalent Bonds
62. A numerical measure of the ability atom to compete with other atoms for the electrons between
them.
a. Electronegativity
b. Enthalpy
c. Lewis structure
d. Single bond
63. The strength of the covalent bond is measured by its ________________.
a. Formal Changes
b. Estimate enthalpy changes
c. Bond Enthalpy
d. Enthalpy
64. Structure that represents bonding using dots for unpaired electrons and lines for bonds
a. Lewis Structure
b. Structural Formula
c. Resonance Structure
d. Dipole moment
65. A pair of equal and oppositely charged or magnetized poles separated by a distance.
a. Double bonds
b. Dipole
c. Single bonds
d. Triple Bonds
66. The __________________ is the enthalpy change, ΔH, for the breaking of the particular bond in one
mole of a gaseous substance.
a. Bond Enthalpy
b. Molecular Bond
c. Bond enthalpy
d. Covalent Bonds
67. They have properties intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals.
a. Metalloids
b. Non-Metals
c. Metals
d. Earth Metals
68. The alkali metals (group 1) and the alkaline earth metals (group 2) are considered as?
a. Alkali Metals
b. Non-Metals
c. Active Metals
d. Earth Metals
69. They are Soft metallic solids with low melting points.
a. Alkali Metals
b. Non-Metals
c. Metals
 d. Earth Metals
70. They are Harder and more dense than alkali metals
a. Alkali Metals
b. Non-Metals
c. Metals
d. Earth Metals
71. They rarely form compounds, but compounds have been formed with xenon, krypton, and argon.
Most of these compounds contain fluorine, since it is highly reactive.
a. Noble Gases
b. Metalloids
c. Halogens
d. N/A

72. One commercial method used to peel potatoes is to soak them in a solution of NaOH for the short
time, remove them from the NaOH, and spray off the peel. The concentration of NaOH is normally in the
range of 3 to 6 M. The NaOH is analyzed periodically. In one such analysis, 45.7 mL of 0.500 M H2SO4 is
required to neutralize a 20.0 mL sample of NaOH solution. What is the concentration of the NaOH
solution? ( Sample Ex. 4.17 pp. 152)

A. 2.28 M

B. 1.0 M

C. 1.75 M

D. 1. 43 M

73. How many grams of Na2SO4 are required to make 0.350 L of 0.500 M NaSO4?(Sample Ex. 4.13 pp.
146)

A. 22. 9 g Na2So4

B. 23. 9 g Na2SO4

C. 24.9 g NaSO4

D. 25.9 g NaSO4

74. What are the molar concentrations of each of the ions present in a 0.025 M aqueous solution of
calcium nitrate?(sample exercise 4.12)

A. 0. 25

B. 0.30

C. 0.50

D. 0.70
75. Predict the identity of the precipitate that forms when solutions of BaCl 2 and K2SO4 are mixed
(sample ex. 4.3 pp 126)

A. BaK2 + ClSO4

B. BaSO + KCl

C. BaSO4+ KCl

D. N/A

76. Balance the chemical equation for the reaction above.

A. BaSO4(s)+ 2KCl(aq)

B. BaK2 + 2ClSO4

C. 2BaSO4 + 2KCl

D. N/A

77. Write the ionic equation for the precipitation reaction that occurs when the solutions of calcium
chloride and sodium carbonate are mixed. (sample 4.4 pp. 128)

A. Ca 2 (CaCO
aq)  CO 2
3 ( s3) ( aq )

B. Ca 2 (CaCO
aq )  CO 2
3 ( s3) ( aq )

C. Ca 2 (CaCO
aq )  CO 2
3 ( s3) ( aq )

D. Ca 2  (CaCO
aq )  CO 2
3 ( s3) ( aq )

78. Calculate the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 0.750 grams of Na2SO4 in enough water to
form exactly 850 mL of solution. (4.62 A)

A. 6.21x10 5 MNa2 SO4

B. 6.21x10 4 MNa2 SO4
C. 6.21x10 3 MNa2 SO4
D. 6.21x10 2 MNa2 SO4

79. How many moles of KMnO4 are present in 250 mL of 0.0475 M solution?(4.62 B)

A. 1.19 x10 2 molKMnO4

B. 2.27 molKMnO4
C. 2.27 x10 2 molKMnO4
D. 1.19molKMnO4

80. How many grams of solute are present in 50.0 mL of 0.488 M K2Cr2O7 , (4.68 A)

A. 8.17 g K2Cr2O7

B. 7.17 g K2Cr2O7

C. 71.8 g K2Cr2O7

D. 7.18 g K2Cr2O7

81. If 4.00 g of (NH4)2SO4 is dissolved in enough water to form 400 mL of solution, what is the molarity
of the solution?(4.68 B)

A. 0.09 M (NH4)2SO4

B. 0.05 M (NH4)2SO4

C. 0.0756 M (NH4)2SO4

D. 0.0875 M (NH4)2SO4

82. How many millimeters of a stock solution of 10.0M HNO3 would you have to use to prepare 0.450 L
of 0.500 M HNO3 (4.74 A)

A. 25.2 mL conc. HNO3

B. 23.5 mL conc. HNO3

C. 24.5 mL conc. HNO3

D. 22.5 mL conc. HNO3

83.From problem above, If you dilute 25.0 mL of the stock solution to a final volume of 0.500 L, what will
be the concentration of the diluted solution? (4.74 B)

A. 400 M HNO3

B. 500 M HNO3

C. 300 M HNO3

D. 450 M HNO3
84. What mass of NaOH is needed to  NO
CdCd 2
32
precipitate the ions from 35.0 mL of 0.500
Msolution?(4.80)

A. 1.40 g NaOH

B. 2.30 g NaOH

C. 0.90 g NaOH

D. 3.0 g NaOH

85. How many millimeters of 0.120 M HCl are needed to complete the neutralize 50.0 mL of 0.101 M
Ba(OH)2 solution? (4.82 A)

A. 84.2 mL HCl Soln

B. 24.5 mL HCl Soln

C. 56.3 mL HCl Soln

D. 44.5 mL HCl Soln

86. How many millimeters of 0.125 M is needed to neutralize 2.87 g of M H2SO4 are needed to
neutralize 0.200 g NaOH? (4.82 B)

A. 25.0 mL H2SO4

B. 65.0 mL H2SO4

C. 56.0 mL H2SO4

D. 20.0 mL H2SO4

87. If you dilute 175 mL of a 1.6 M solution of LiCl to 1.0 L, determine the new concentration of the
solution.

A. 0.70 M

B. 0.28 M

C. 0.38 M

D. 0.68 M

88. You need to make 10.0 L of 1.2 M KNO3. What molarity would the potassium nitrate
solution need to be if you were to use only 2.5 L of it?
A. 3.5 M
B. 5.4 M
C. 2.8 M
D. 4.8 M

89. How many milliliters of 5.0 M copper(II) sulfate solution must be added to 160 mL of water
to achieve a 0.30 M copper(II) sulfate solution?
A. 16 mL
B. 8 mL
C. 5 mL
D. 10 mL

90. Sea water contains roughly 28.0 g of NaCl per liter. What is the molarity of sodium chloride
in sea water?
A. 0.48 M
B. 0.30 M
C. 0.60 M
D. 0.78 M
91. How many millimeters of 0.0250 M CuSO4 contain 1.75 g of solute?(4.68 C)

A. 439 mL solution

B. 780 mL solution

C. 540 mL solution

D. 390 mL solution

92. The total number of electrons allowed in a ℓ = 1 sublevel is:

A. 2 electrons
B. 6 electrons
C. 8 electrons
D. 10 electrons

93. A 3p electron can have possible magnetic quantum number values of:
A. 3 and 6
B. -2, -1, 0, and 1
C. 3, 2, and 1
D. -1, 0, and 1

94. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers ﾧ would represent an electron in a 3d orbital?
A. 3, 2, 1, -½
B. 3, 2, 0, +½
C. Either a or b
D. Neither a nor b

95. Calcium has an atomic number of 20. A stable calcium atom has an electronic configuration of:
A. 1s22s22p63s23p64s2
B. 1s21p61d101f2
C. 1s22s22p63s23p63d2
D. 1s22s22p63s23p6

96. Phosphorus has an atomic number ﾧ of 15. A stable phosphorus atom has an electronic
configuration of:
A. 1s21p62s22p5
B. 1s22s22p63s23p3
C. 1s22s22p63s23p14s2
D. 1s21p61d7

97. The electrons with principal energy level n = 2 of a stable atom of boron (atomic number ﾧ of 5)
have an electron arrangement of:
A. ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ) ( ) ( )
B. ( ↑ ) ( ↑ ) ( ↑ ) ( )
C. ( ) ( ↑ ) ( ↑ ) ( ↑ )
D. ( ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ) ( )

98. Which of the following electron arrangements does not represent an atom in its ground state ﾧ?
(1s) (2s) (2p) (3s)
A. ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ )
B. ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ )
C. ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ) ( ↑ )
D. ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( ↑ ↓ ) ( )

99. Which of the following statements is false?

A. The greater the energy transition, the greater the frequency
B. The greater the energy transition, the shorter the wavelength
C. The higher the frequency, the longer the wavelength
D. The smaller the energy transition, the longer the wavelength

100. If n = 3 we are in
A. K shell
B. L shell
C. M shell
D. f shell

ANSWER KEY:

1. B
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. C
6. A
7. A
8. D
9. A
10. D
11. A
12. D
13. D
14. A
15. B
16. A
17. A
18. C
19. D
20. B
21. A
22. A
23. A
24. B
25. A
26. D
27. A
28. B
29. A
30. C
31. C
32. B
33. C
34. A
35. A
36. C
37. B
38. C
39. C
40. B
41. C
42. C
43. A
44. B
45. D
46. B
47. D
48. D
49. A
50. A
51. A
52. D
53. A
54. A
55. A
56. B
57. C
58. D
59. C
60. A
61. B
62. A
63. C
64. A
65. B
66. A
67. A
68. C
69. A
70. D
71. A
72. A
73. C
74. C
75. C
76. A
77. C
78. C
79. A
80. D
81. C
82. D
83. B
84. A
85. A
86. D
87. B
88. D
89. D
90. A
91. A
92. B
93. D
94. C
95. A
96. B
97. A
98. D
99. C
100. C