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NATIONAL ARTIST B.

Criteria for the Order of National Artist


According to the rules of the National Commission on
Order of National Artists Culture and the Arts, the Order of National Artists
(Orden ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining) should be conferred every three years.
- Highest national recognition given to Filipino
individuals who have made significant contributions 1. Living artists who are Filipino citizens at the
to the development of Philippine arts; namely time of nomination, as well as those who died
Music, Dance, Theater, Visual Arts, Literature, after the establishment of the award in 1972
Film, Broadcast Arts, and Architecture and Allied but were Filipino citizens at the time of their
Arts death;
- Jointly administered by the National Commission 2. Artists who, through the content and form of
for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural their works, have contributed in building a
Center of the Philippines upon recommendation by Filipino sense of nationhood;
both institutions 3. Artists who have pioneered in a mode of
- A rank, a title, and a wearable award that creative expression or style, thus earning
represent the highest national recognition given distinction and making an impact on succeeding
to Filipinos who have made distinct contributions generations of artists;
in the field of arts and letters. 4. Artists who have created a substantial and
- significant body of work and/or consistently
Grand Collar displayed excellence in the practice of their
- Insignia of the Order of the National Artists; art form thus enriching artistic expression or
circular links portrays the arts, and an eight- style
pointed conventionalized sunburst suspended from
a sampaguita wreath in green and white enamel. Artists who enjoy broad acceptance through:
- Divided into three equal portions: red, white, and  Prestigious national and/or international
blue  Philippine flag with three Ks–the “KKK” for recognition, such as the Gawad CCP Para sa
CCP’s motto: “katotohanan, kabutihan, at Sining, CCP Thirteen Artists Award and NCCA
kagandahan” Alab ng Haraya;
- Composition of the Grand Collar is silver gilt  Critical acclaim and/or reviews of their works;
bronze  Respect and esteem from peers
- In place of a rosette, there is an enameled pin in
the form of the insignia of the order C. Honors and Privileges of Members of the
Order of National Artist
National Artist Categories 1. The rank and title of National Artist, as
 Music proclaimed by the President of the
 Dance Philippines;
 Theater 2. The insignia of a National Artist and a
 Film citation;
 Literature 3. A lifetime emolument and material and
 Architecture physical benefits comparable in value to those
 Visual Arts received by the highest officers of the land
such as:
A. The National Artist Awarding Process a. Cash award of One Hundred Thousand
Pesos (P100,000.00) net of taxes, for
living awardees;
b. Cash award of Seventy-Five Thousand
Pesos (P75,000.00) net of taxes, for
posthumous awardees, payable to legal
heir/s;
c. A monthly life pension, medical and
hospitalization benefits; d. life
insurance coverage for Awardees who
are still insurable; e. a state funeral
and burial at the Libingan ng mga
Bayani;
d. A place of honor, in line with
prolocular precedence, at national
state functions, and recognition at
cultural events.
National Artist Awardees artists, co-founded the Barangay
Theatre Guild in 1939.
A. Architecture  Fernando Poe Jr.
 Pablo Sebero Antonio o He is a film actor and director whose
o Pioneered modern Philippine career as an action film star earned
architecture him the nickname "King of Philippine
o Championed the use of Natural Lighting Movies"
in the structures he Designed.  Gerardo “Gerry” V. De Leon
 Juan F. Nakpil o He is the national artist for film who
o Architect, teacher and civic leader, is believed that the silent movie industry
a pioneer and innovator in Philippine was a “very good” training ground
architecture because the pictures told the story
o Espoused architecture style reflective  Manuel Conde
of Philippine Tradition and Culture o He innovated the traditional cinematic
 Leandro V. Locsin genres of his time
o He is a National Artist for o He opened the local Philippine cinema
Architecture who is touted as the one to a global audience
who reshaped the urban landscape with
a distinctive architecture reflective of D. Performing Arts
Philippine Art and Culture.  Honorata “Atang” Dela Rama
 Jose Maria Zaragoza o She is formally honored as the Queen
o He is an architect defined by a of Kundiman in 1979, then already 74
significant body of modern edifices years old singing the same song
that address spiritual and secular (“Nabasag na Banga”) that she sang as
requirements. His name is synonymous a 15-year old girl in the sarsuela
to modern ecclesiastical architecture. Dalagang Bukid.
 Ildefonso P. Santos, Jr.  Lucrecia Reyes Ortula
o The Father of Philippine Landscape o She is a choreographer, dance
Architecture created hundreds of educator and a researcher.
parks, plazas, gardens, and outdoor o She spent almost four decades in the
sites. discovery and study of Philippine folk
o Helped establish the first university and ethnic dances
programs in landscape architecture, as  Leonor Orosa-Goquingco
well as the Philippine Association of o Dubbed as the trailblazer, MOTHER
Landscape Architects OF PHILIPPINE THEATRE DANCE
and the DEAN OF FILIPINO
B. Fashion PERFORMING ARTS CRITIC.
• Ramon Valera
o National artist for fashion design and E. Theatre
is said to have given the country its  Severino Montano
visual icon to the world via the terno. o He is the forerunner in
institutionalizing “legitimate theater”
C. Film/Cinema in the Philippines
 Catalino “Lino” Brocka  Ronaldo S. Tinio
o The director for film and broadcast o He is a national artist known for
arts, espoused the term “freedom of playwright, thespian, poet, teacher,
expression” in the Philippine critic and translator, marked his
Constitution career with prolific artistic
 Salvador F. Bernal productions.
o The National Artist for Theatre who
has designed more than 300
productions distinguished for their
originality since 1969.
 Ishmael Bernal
o Hailed as “The Genius of Philippine
Cinema.”
 Daisy Hontiveros-Avellana
o A National Artist for Film who
together with her husband, National
Artist Lamberto Avellana and other

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