According to the rules of the National Commission on Order of National Artists Culture and the Arts, the Order of National Artists (Orden ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining) should be conferred every three years. - Highest national recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant contributions 1. Living artists who are Filipino citizens at the to the development of Philippine arts; namely time of nomination, as well as those who died Music, Dance, Theater, Visual Arts, Literature, after the establishment of the award in 1972 Film, Broadcast Arts, and Architecture and Allied but were Filipino citizens at the time of their Arts death; - Jointly administered by the National Commission 2. Artists who, through the content and form of for Culture and the Arts (NCCA) and the Cultural their works, have contributed in building a Center of the Philippines upon recommendation by Filipino sense of nationhood; both institutions 3. Artists who have pioneered in a mode of - A rank, a title, and a wearable award that creative expression or style, thus earning represent the highest national recognition given distinction and making an impact on succeeding to Filipinos who have made distinct contributions generations of artists; in the field of arts and letters. 4. Artists who have created a substantial and - significant body of work and/or consistently Grand Collar displayed excellence in the practice of their - Insignia of the Order of the National Artists; art form thus enriching artistic expression or circular links portrays the arts, and an eight- style pointed conventionalized sunburst suspended from a sampaguita wreath in green and white enamel. Artists who enjoy broad acceptance through: - Divided into three equal portions: red, white, and Prestigious national and/or international blue Philippine flag with three Ks–the “KKK” for recognition, such as the Gawad CCP Para sa CCP’s motto: “katotohanan, kabutihan, at Sining, CCP Thirteen Artists Award and NCCA kagandahan” Alab ng Haraya; - Composition of the Grand Collar is silver gilt Critical acclaim and/or reviews of their works; bronze Respect and esteem from peers - In place of a rosette, there is an enameled pin in the form of the insignia of the order C. Honors and Privileges of Members of the Order of National Artist National Artist Categories 1. The rank and title of National Artist, as Music proclaimed by the President of the Dance Philippines; Theater 2. The insignia of a National Artist and a Film citation; Literature 3. A lifetime emolument and material and Architecture physical benefits comparable in value to those Visual Arts received by the highest officers of the land such as: A. The National Artist Awarding Process a. Cash award of One Hundred Thousand Pesos (P100,000.00) net of taxes, for living awardees; b. Cash award of Seventy-Five Thousand Pesos (P75,000.00) net of taxes, for posthumous awardees, payable to legal heir/s; c. A monthly life pension, medical and hospitalization benefits; d. life insurance coverage for Awardees who are still insurable; e. a state funeral and burial at the Libingan ng mga Bayani; d. A place of honor, in line with prolocular precedence, at national state functions, and recognition at cultural events. National Artist Awardees artists, co-founded the Barangay Theatre Guild in 1939. A. Architecture Fernando Poe Jr. Pablo Sebero Antonio o He is a film actor and director whose o Pioneered modern Philippine career as an action film star earned architecture him the nickname "King of Philippine o Championed the use of Natural Lighting Movies" in the structures he Designed. Gerardo “Gerry” V. De Leon Juan F. Nakpil o He is the national artist for film who o Architect, teacher and civic leader, is believed that the silent movie industry a pioneer and innovator in Philippine was a “very good” training ground architecture because the pictures told the story o Espoused architecture style reflective Manuel Conde of Philippine Tradition and Culture o He innovated the traditional cinematic Leandro V. Locsin genres of his time o He is a National Artist for o He opened the local Philippine cinema Architecture who is touted as the one to a global audience who reshaped the urban landscape with a distinctive architecture reflective of D. Performing Arts Philippine Art and Culture. Honorata “Atang” Dela Rama Jose Maria Zaragoza o She is formally honored as the Queen o He is an architect defined by a of Kundiman in 1979, then already 74 significant body of modern edifices years old singing the same song that address spiritual and secular (“Nabasag na Banga”) that she sang as requirements. His name is synonymous a 15-year old girl in the sarsuela to modern ecclesiastical architecture. Dalagang Bukid. Ildefonso P. Santos, Jr. Lucrecia Reyes Ortula o The Father of Philippine Landscape o She is a choreographer, dance Architecture created hundreds of educator and a researcher. parks, plazas, gardens, and outdoor o She spent almost four decades in the sites. discovery and study of Philippine folk o Helped establish the first university and ethnic dances programs in landscape architecture, as Leonor Orosa-Goquingco well as the Philippine Association of o Dubbed as the trailblazer, MOTHER Landscape Architects OF PHILIPPINE THEATRE DANCE and the DEAN OF FILIPINO B. Fashion PERFORMING ARTS CRITIC. • Ramon Valera o National artist for fashion design and E. Theatre is said to have given the country its Severino Montano visual icon to the world via the terno. o He is the forerunner in institutionalizing “legitimate theater” C. Film/Cinema in the Philippines Catalino “Lino” Brocka Ronaldo S. Tinio o The director for film and broadcast o He is a national artist known for arts, espoused the term “freedom of playwright, thespian, poet, teacher, expression” in the Philippine critic and translator, marked his Constitution career with prolific artistic Salvador F. Bernal productions. o The National Artist for Theatre who has designed more than 300 productions distinguished for their originality since 1969. Ishmael Bernal o Hailed as “The Genius of Philippine Cinema.” Daisy Hontiveros-Avellana o A National Artist for Film who together with her husband, National Artist Lamberto Avellana and other