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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS for TRANSPORTATION MATERIALS and METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING ‘Twenty-Bighth Edition 2008 PART 2B TESTS ‘ySKseL PROSE luslarerast 25 fb BASz BO5953 Ady te areca nesoenen oe ee eenra ew tins re pubied nmuly, (© 2008 by te American Asin of Sate Hihvay and Tagpotsion Ofc, igh Resoved Pre in the United States of Amc, This book or ats teeta ot be apredoed in ay fo wkoepesson of "se pblsber ‘With pemision of ASTM, prion ofthis book hae bee reprinted nde adapted fom he Anal Book of AST ‘Mandar, © 2008 abd cr, American Sosy fr Testng and Maras, 100 Bar Hatbr Deve, West ‘Conshosken, PA 19125.959 Permission o farther reprdace ay of ts maria mat bo obi i Wn ‘Som ASTI. Ti cure origina edsoar ofthe ASTI sana are vale sty fom ASTM SBN 978-156051-4206 Fou-Voune Set) Pub byte ‘American Associaton of Site Highway an Tanspetstin Oi “HAN, Copia ses NW, ‘suteat Weskington D.C, 20001 (202) 643600 -woneiasportatin erg AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY ‘AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS, EXECUTIVE COMMITEE 07-2008 Presid: Pte K Raha, Miss ‘is President Alen Bisse, Peonsvaia ‘Seceany/ Teaser: Calas Bracers, Uk Resional Representative: Region Davi Cole, Mane, One Vea Term ‘Kis Kall New etsy, Two Yeu Tera Regist! Stephanie Kopenusos, Foie, One-Yeur Te Butch Brown, Missi, Two-Year Term [Region MI Debra Mies, Kass, One-Year Term ik tells Mishigt, Two-Year Term Region!V Gary Risey, Oklahoma, One Yeu Teo ‘Rhoads aight, New Maxi, Two Yeu Term made Pat President Vitor M Mende, ion ‘Bective Deora Horsey, Washing, DC AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF STATE HIGHWAY "AND TRANSPORTATION OFFICIALS HIGHWAY SUBCOMMITTEE ON MATERIALS 207-2008 (ran Levi, NORTH DAKOTA, Chuemsn Mask Flog, RHODE ISLAND, Vic Chain Taek Springer, FHWA, Secretary aLazaMa covorano awa LTE eciomTen Seat Mat Gontaat EAs San anche damit Eger som tie Secchi oberon hinge S5otiony eee ions comnecncut Cerin ai, Sc tl Seat eter See siiklrtee Sse SESE, sn stents mato Reco Soe Hote al Sete Co Jes Mian; eens. eee peice ‘Anchorage, AK 99597-1225 Rec Hl, CT os067 3502 ‘Boise, ID 83707-1129 ARIZONA DELAWARE vecineans -LINOIS {ei Antone rgne, me ti Di Ler ne Niciebcrap icons Satin” serene UB es pt see! Ses Sum REE ee HoT one Bieawace oa a Sota oro Net ty. Cette aw, Pra nt ae Fein a we Pathoch reomeDoiotigner DSTRICTOECOUMBA AUN one sanxsas Meters tt ec oe faite teers, SIEM cn ea tie So Menten Seo enemas FLORIDA OWA Earn FLOR oeaanotin ena Mac ages, Lite Rock, AR 72203 Ghai nents ‘owe Deparment of Trasspartation fa ne et emer wwincane pees RET he = as en Sa ae Phil Stolaski, Division of Materials GEORGIA, Fates Cet Bor ot Skieceee STE etesrcanga Dement reopen Tmosporeton oo on oe Dwight D, Esentowsr Sate Ofice Sso0robee Bernd kid te ile 7S, aon Soe Sacramento, CA 95819-4612 ‘Forest Park, GA 30297 Topeka, KS 66605-3754 eda te tis er Wo Asst Se Meals KENTUCKY ‘Wes Oa, Dicer, Divine ioe Kesey Trp ay Wikies eet Fook 0198 ‘TL Noes Api ame LOUISIANA ‘Bes Yon, Mite Eger, Nee Teg Bepaton, Mate Degeneration {steawe Sten Aegnm MEGHSEOIG MARYLAND “mS Deer of Malan ‘etl Oi of Mater ‘Tesco Maye Sse ipery Aiaice BBB W gpa tnd Teter aD 21088 ‘Woody Hang, Mari Naagenet Drisen ci Ma Wel, Deputy Die, Of ‘tMtaenanFetogy saicrnaan sepgson, I Soot, ate See ae Sencar concen teen eet nue. ——— SiS seo etn evapa Dent Cie Mae Ean nea Det Gao Rowen Comte 2 NEW HAMPSHIRE. ‘se awn Mate and ‘NEW MEXICO NEW YORK Rote Stk, Day Chit Ena, Decor tfc of Tenia ‘Serio Ne Yo Docent stinenion fas ‘any, NY na Propam Mame ‘Geeta Eapieing Breas ngesoing Bess NORTH CAROLINA Cen aes, Ste nis age, ‘Neth Grae Depart ‘ttre fat te Rg ond aga NO ZTOT uc Comer, Se Maas ay Ee [NORTH DAKOTA Sper Ror Dako Dre ftnesporaten Sto Argo Rod Bima ND 50 ‘oH10 hy Wet, Admini, ce ey ey, Matra Ezine, Oho Depernet cline Sone a see ‘hides Cy, OK 731053204 ‘St eter, Ane aoe ‘OREGON {Collis ConsinQuty PENNSYLVANIA Roger dole Chee Matern ‘esing Bese, Peenanis Degen of pan Po baie ‘Time Ramis, Engine et PUERTO RICO Granda Da Quang, Coe, ‘ers Teste Ofer, rent roscoe RHODE ISLAND (ine Rode Recon eee dad Bye Mp Ct Erp er) Cot Fee Mica ng eel SOUTHCAROLINA Mion. eer nia et esac Enger, bons a Serene ioe SOUTH DAKOTA, [eel Fler Che Mate ane ‘TENNESSEE Gi Fe aia, Nase, T3260 Ener Demy ane Reva nd Pramas TEXAS ‘ey Se, est, Nae Shin, Ts Dae ise Seca ds germ oF seca ews sae ieee Soest Soe ore 8 ree Spiers: pee there neue ‘VERMONT ‘Wal Abr Merind esr Ene, Verma ‘Amey! Tempore Manas, VI 056355001 vinania hes A Bi, Ste Mates xz Virgs Dpoenent ‘Tapas Hor Bd Set Blind VA DSI9 ‘wil Bay As See Mawr apace WASHINGTON “he aa Se Marie Enghees Whgiee Depts Fines Popes iva, Wa Ss04 765 WEST VIRGINIA Bay Capa Mn Cane, Sa ad Teng Divison, Bio of pear [BoD Seach and hates, WV 25806 ‘wisconsin Seven Kes, Cera Depett of fap 52 kim Bier wrong Engneer, Wyaning Depereneat St Tanpore, Sov mibop Besos eames WY ASSOCIATE MEMBERS— [NEW BRUNSWICK et aeQearn Ae Dict, PO Box cot, ng Pace Fredo NB, Cade E38 S81 NORTHWEST TERRITORIES er Vie, Dey Matera Tasspoatn, Cowes Toner Dare tempo Poor 30 ‘Yow Nv Teri, Sek NOVA SCOTIA Tom Gout, Mage of Tce! ‘Seto ep of Tsprsion 107 Gore Rast Ree 88, Chl 3 6 sscacienay ios eae eC sanes ASSOCIATE MEMBERS— BRIDGE, PORT, AND TOLL, [NEW JERSEY TURNPIKE AUTHORITY Sa Sia Pnjet Ege, Ni ey fare ‘THE PORT AUTHORITY OF [NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY {isn Boge Geel pe, Sowa ‘Dron gneng ‘hear Ary 6 New Yk sdNew lewey ey iy M1 O7310 ASSOCIATE MEMBERS— FEDERAL. USDA FOREST SERVICE James Der Chet (Conceal nant Eine, ‘angen VA ASSOCIATE MEMBERS— ‘Wesingom DE 08 ee Hl Ege of AASHTO, en Koby, Progam Dior [erage AASHTO. ei Plate, Prog Migs {orenpering AASHTO Pee ptr, Manges, MRL Robes Ls, Anant Manne, INTRODUCTION PARTI METHODS OF SAMPLING AND TESTING “This Tweuy-Eighth Eden of Transporation Mates ig pablabed in evo pars, Pat 1 canias spesifins fr materi tod Parl elses mtd of sg and specifies fo testing equine. aI ‘Sats 15 et tide ed ements f wh cin bat US. Cty Ma in of ‘mesure, Since the Tweaty-Sevenh aio, ‘etna revisions were rade in 40 of Tie Sakai ney cutee nv. stain wa ale, yrafetins we ened Pos ast ‘pascton vas dls. A nomber of specieton were islied in this publcaon atthe request of te [RASHITO Ssbcommite cn Bases nd Stove, ‘Many of hese spevcons agrestis of the Amen Society for Teng ond Materia (ASTM). tn al casos where fe Assocation and ASTM snd ae technical iene or sbstaaly heal Wh ‘hs change cient le ASTM designation ub i thon ithe hading oe specbzaton “noc eons, AASHTO hae printed ASTM standards wh hve bee doped by AASHTO and given fm AASHTO dsigution. Tis was dove under «log-tarding copyightaranpenent betvesn AASHTO and ASTM. The Tweny-ight Eon ines | AASHTOsppovee ASTM test eho. These specifions {peat tl odion athe acl ASTM specfinton preceded by 2 cover page wi he AASHTO distin ‘ber Any AASHTO exception tothe ASTM spcifestion infeed on thissover ape: The merical cre of ‘he rpsistions har ben rei, A ist ofthe acted AASHTO specications is ntde falling the Table of Conta “Genel uraticion over Asolo sana in tis fel ests wih he AASHTO Highway Subsoonitce cn Motil, ish bs nesters epeeting sac cf he $0 Su he Comore of Porto ico and te Dist of Cala, that consiute te Menber Deparment of Se Ascaton, and the US. Deparment of “Transportton nade, the Subeommitce bs representation from sever offs Assoc Mere elading the Mannhete Metopitan Distt Commis, the Pot Aut f New Yodk and New Jersey al fe NEW {enay Turnpike Autony. Alo ropeseed on the Sibeommitee ae most of th Associa Inteatonal [Asocite member, isting the Canaan: Provinces of Nov Scots, Onto, Sskchewa, and the Notes ‘ere Keres ond Tukey ‘Begining in 1993 wi te Sieh Bain, mate specications ud test mead ae publi by [AASHTO ssen yer. Atl reves are vote up by the Assoatons 52 Member Deparonens ie 1 he Publication ofeach new elton of is Cock, en it aproved y alent woshirs of the Member Depariecs, They ae innate eon snd of oe Aseraon. Conmotrgug the peestins se welames an shoul be adresse wo the Excuse Diteoor of AASHTO, 44 Noth Capo Sees NW, Suse 49, Washington, DC. 2000, AASHTO"s We se and ixtrst sess anspor PART SPECIFICATIONS ‘Table of Contents ‘SUBJECT SEQUENCE Number The Page Volume AGGREGATES 72.91 2006) Sampling of Agape nnn a TH 2A ins ‘Mati ine Tan 7-4 (20) leven Merl Aggregates by Waking ‘T19M7T 18-60 Duk Density (Uni Weigh”) and Voisin Agseg. (200) Tatas Organic Imps in Fine Agaregaes fr Conte 7706, Slee Ansys of Fine and Conse Agr nn ‘T3008 Mestasical Anais of Ett AR oe tara ‘Sieve Ass of Mine Fle for Het Mix AS nnn T7408 Ei of OrguicInpuses in Fe Agaegie on Seg of Morar To408 ‘peti Gravy an Absorption of Fine AGREE seen ras08 ‘Specifis Gavi an Absorption of Couse ABBE wm 75602200) Reaten Degas of Sel Se Case Ase Absa ‘ndnpat inthe Lor Angele Maine ‘103.08 Sounéressof Agpeges by Freezing 2nd Tenn nnn ‘T10499 Q007) —_Soindness of Agee by Use of Sodium Suite or DMagoatia Slit an Tne TOK 2A 17112-00200) Cy Langs and Pble Ferien in Agree. nee TH 2K 1113.06 Light Pict in ABBE nn vewee THL 28 ‘ra100s _Aggegne Dunit Index. : 12128 Tg-02 005) Reding Supe of Agregue Tesg Sie nnn TOMB 2B 7255.00 @004) Tot Evspaable Moisture Conta of Aggregae by Drying wnenwnem T2551 2B "T279.96 2006) AcedantedPlshing of Agregue Ug the Bish Wheel nae T2712 130408 ‘Uncompaced Void Canet of Fie ARE, Tule T2605 suas Void Cnet of Cone Agente (As letaece by Panicle Sap, Surface Tet, nd ran reennen T3128 32705 Reta of Case AggrpeDegao by Abs nt Mi Deval Appa. wee TRL 2B 33007 ‘Te ane Deion aa Cy te Sete Gn |Aggretics Usng esp ane Bi. on an T3801 2B BITUMINOUS MATERIALS. 740.02,2008) Sampling Bunions Malet. Tat 2A 74403 2007) Sobdbity of Btuninea Matis. senna TH 2A Number T4805 T4907 75089 2003) T5108 Ts08 1755.02 2005) 7908 ‘77297 g00s) T7645 "779.96 2008) ‘710283 2008) T1003 2007) T1183 2008) T1610 7165.02 2006) 16607 16705 7168.03 2007) ‘r17040 2008) Tims 7198467206) 720079 2006) 1720148 2007) "720245 e007) ‘720008 ‘T2r7422006) Tme06 T4048 1724597 008) rear 247.42 2006) 7269972007) Te Page Fis and Fre Points by Cleveland Open Cup. ee TA Preebation of Bituminous Matis... nen TAB Fa Tes for Bituminous Mater. ve PSL Duciiy of Biunincus Mati... ven TSI Sotesing Point of Bitsmen(Ringnd-Bal Apparat) Ts ‘Water ia Perleam Prodi an Barinots Mate by Dili... T 55-1 “ean Emad Apa. = Saye Visco) nn : Dintaton of Ck apatites) Prodi nnemns TEA Pash oc nth Tag Ope Cap ras or Use it Mer ov 2 Fach as Ta 983°C QP) ee TID ‘Spot Test of Assis Mit wa vce TAL ‘Moise o Vole Distasi Hot Mx Asphalt GMA), THOA ‘orgie Maer or Ahn Bituine MET nnn TA ‘Quota rnc of Apa Binder om Ht Mic Amplal(HMA). T3641 _Etist of Water on Cobeon of Conpacted Bituminous Mie eon T1651 Bul pes Gry of Compact Het Mi apa Mis Ug ‘Simard Surfs Dy Speinens.. fee TSE ‘ConpesiveSaength oF Hot Mix ASE MINES cnn TST ‘Sampling Bitunaous avg MU nn T1661 Resorery of Asin fom Sttion by Abson Med inne THO fc of Heatand Airon Asphalt Mates (Thi-Filn Oven Tes) T1794 Determining Dea of Pare Coxng of Asal Mites Tiss PH of Aquos Solutions wi the Gas leet T2041 ‘Kinetic Vises of Asphalt (BME) nen TEL ‘Vrcosty of Asphalt by Vasu Capillary Vite, ram Tiwi Masioun ese rity ad Dost Ata ana, ee TO Deny, Reve Deny (Speci revi r AP Gay of Cie ‘Poleam and Liq Petolum Products by Hydonetr Mahal. T2274 ‘Specie Gay of Sem Sold tains Mae enon PRB ctf Heang oa Moving Fi Asp lin Thin Fim Oven Tes) en TA pes T2451 Raxsunce 1 Defomation and Coteson of Bituninos Mixtures DbyMeans of Hee Apa Pannen FAG Prspantion of Tes Speciness of Biuninous Mixtures by Means of Caria Koenig Compact ron re Ar Vin Coops Dean Opn At Mise a i BRESEE PELEEEREE BEESEE 8 cy Number Tie Page r2s07 Bu Speci of Campa Bt Mes Use Parti Coated Specimens T2184 18.07 Reus of Copa Mi a HA oN Tnoveed Daag aon T2881 128706 Aah ne Cro Apa ey Nite Method. n r28n 1295.08 Spee ay AP Cty oi pty Homer Metiad. 20 7300.00 (2006) Force Deity Test of Apa Material soe T3001 7301-08 late Recovery Tet of Birminous Material by Mess of 130 Tears Tam 175308972008) T2054 ‘T508.08 ‘Desnn the Apa Bin Caen ot Mic spk (EMA). Dye lgaion Metboln 13061 T3208 ‘Prpring ma Deeitinghe Deyo he Hot x A (EMA) Specimens by Means of te Sepepave Gyrory Campton ne T3121 ra13.08 Dene he Feral CrenpSiffes of Arpt Binder Using te Bending Beas Rico (BBR) ve TSK T1406 amie he ene Poets of Apa Bina De Ten Otten een TMG ra1s08 Daeg te Raga apr ta Sn is Dyin ShewRheonter DSR). cove T3ISL rea Visesty Deeraton of Apt Binder Using Roane Vise THe Ta198 eine Bert esr of Asa Bld fom Asphalt sevens TIS T2007 Dering Sie Sin Sif ph Mes ig Supepeve Sen Tener SS) : 1301 rar Deering te Fase Lie cf omg Ni i A) ‘Subjesedo Repeted leu Bending Ta T2017 Dearie he Ce Cae nt Seg ot x Aha (PBA) Ug the indecent Tet Devi Taeod abu Wiel Tack Teng of Campste Hot Mix pat GMA). T2908 Moisture Coteat of Hot Mix Ashpalt MA) by Oven Med. um 133108 Ble Spctc Gravity and Density of Compaced Hot Mix Asphalt, (GMA) Using Antonie Vanna Sealing Method. ‘BOX CULVERT, CULVERT PIPE, AND DRAIN TILE 241-95 @00H) Heal Catinuouly Weed Seam Cored Stel Pie soe THA 249.03 2007) Helical Lock Seam Cora Pipe nen TAB 7 280.06 Cont Pipe Mane Seton oF T6 enn T2904 a Volume a 2B 2B 2B 22 ry a 28 Number Tile Page Volume 281.06 Viste Cay Pig a aoe THB B ‘BRICK Tae Selig and Teng Bs, a cnn TELA ‘CONCRETE, CURING MATERIALS, AND ADMDXCTURES raa07 Congreve Stents of Cyndie! Concrete Specimen a 723.408 ‘Making and Caring Conerete Tet Specimen in th Pie a 724M/T2407 —Obialnng ad Tesing Dele Cors ad Saved Beans of Coe... 28 172679 (2008) Quality of Water te Used in Cann ~ 20 T97 Few eg of Gone (Using Spl Ben Wah ‘Tirol Landing 28 THIMMWT 19.07 Slump of Hyde Comet Cone nnn 20 ‘TIDIMT 121.05 Density (Unit Weigh), Viele, and Air Content (Gravietc of Conse. 7 THE9TGOO) CompesiveSuewhtCnere UsegForeesofBeansBrken = 128 Tits Seong Py nd Cnr Tied 2A, rusa7 Massrng Length of Dried Conerete Cores. Tiel 2A, Tis205 [Air Contato Freshly Mited Concrete bythe Pressure Methoé nue TIS21 2A, Tasso Wer Reteo by Liu Mente oming Cag Cmpounsfor | THSS1 28 Tist06 [NeExtnining Adit fr Costes cnsvnnnnnnnnnnnn TISTA 2A, Tise0s Bleeding of Cone nnn ve TSB 2A, 1716097 2005) Length Cage of Hardee Hydra Cement Morand Conte. T1601 2A, 161.08 Resistance of Consett Rap Frecrng a8 Thaw. oe PIG] 28, Tino leva Stengt f Conse (Uso Simple Bear wide CeatesPett an enn a TIT 2k 7178972005) Cenent Content of Brdened Poi Cement Cone oT) 28, ‘T19@MT 196.8 At Conte of Freshly Mined Concrete by he Volumetle Method... T1S6M1 2A ‘TI9TMIT 197.08 Time of Seting of ConneteMixares by PeneratonRetitanct see TIVTMGL 2A 17198:02(2006) Splitiag Teale Seog of Cyndi Conte Species nnn T1981 2A 17 199:00(2006) Ai Conta of Fry Mined Concrete by he Chace init. Tie 2A, 23105 Coppin Cyndi Coneee Speen ns serene F231 2B rosea (Coste Doel Be : T2834 2B 17258.02(2006) _Resitane of Cone to Clore Ton Peseta 00 me T2591 2B T2657 (05) Seung nd Tei Cerin Cone Conte RE Matinee vero T2604 2B 7271-83 a008) Dey of Pi ed Frid Cone Cone by Naslew Mees vee THB Number Tie Page 1791697 200) Dewoing Eat Aue Compresion Tes Vas nd Pring etre Stents ———— ~T26 rama lest Ition of Con's Ability to Ress (Chloe lee Pescton ad z ram “T286-89(0005) Bend Tet fr Bas or Conte Reinforcement neve T2851 "7299.53 004) T2901 701400008) Aztlan a Poy Delton Exon of Mare ‘Bars Dew te AMAIPSIA RENN oe sennn enn nnne FOB “T209M/7 30-05 Temperature of Feshly Mixed Hyrule Cement Cn nnn T3098 T3001 T3822 20m) Wer Conn Pay Mie Conte ig Misono Oven Defi ae enn TSIEL Tose Saige Sag of Corn Farin coy Natty Tests rs rsa Desi ioieon nC Conse Mab Spe Ton Pre ce 3s T3408 Eximing the Cin Tenn f Cone nn TBE HYDRAULIC CEMENT "798-99 2001) Finsnes of Pots Cement byte Tutbidimes. aon TO ‘105.08 ‘Cail Atay of eras Cement... aon T10S ‘T1061 106.07 Compressive Senth of Hyralc Ceres Mart (Using SO-nm ot in Cie Spine) nn ‘T106 Toe riorar Auelave Exposon of Hyerae Ome pen TOM rine Sampling and Arun of Testing of Hyde Cent nee TRF Tinsa6 ‘Nermal Consisecy of Hydra Cement. Te THis Tine of Sete of yale Cent by Vie Ned TBE 713287 2008) Teale Stength of Hyde Cement Moats nnn THB 713358 2016) Deny of yciuie Cet yonnnnnnns Tiss Tara ‘Ae Content of Hyde Cemeet Mora von TT 115307 ies of yntcComen by Ai Feesilty Apparat na T1SS41 Tise06 ‘Tin of Sting of pli Cement by Gila Neots. ise 7162.08 Mechanical Mixing of yall Comet Pats td Moras of Plate Consteney one TH T1Rs.08 ly Siening of Portnd Cente! (artar Meta) ist 116607 ly ining of Hydra Cment Paste Method) Tie rises Ean y Feng nd Twig of Arnab Alonso ya Comer —T8.1 "7192.99 2007) Fine of Hyde roe by he 5m (No 328 Sve TE 1323.03 2107) Deng te Sent Seng he neice of Donde Layer of PoranéCanent Canara Ta 2B Bee Number Tite Page JOINT FILLER AND ASPHALT PLANK. 42-01 2005) Prefomned Expansion Joi Fler for Conrete Consist. ras METALLIC MATERIALS FOR BRIDGES T6SNUT 65.08 Mass [Weigh of Cating on rom and Steel Arce wih Zinc orZine- TSM ‘Alloy Costa nner " T 6s) ros.05 ‘Tension Teng of Metalic Mees a TOE Toes Tension Teing of MetleMaterils[M6s} wenn TORMA T7008 Beall ards of Metalic Mitt. vn Te To0.08 ‘Rockwell Harness and Rockwell Sepa Hanes of ‘ete Matis “ rae ‘TD13M/T 213.08 Mass [Weight] of Costing on Aaminum-Costed loa Sel Arles. T2134 Ta T20WIT248 Sone Roce fe np Teg Sect Sl TR ree08 Mechanical Tsing of Stel Produc. = - T246l 726608 Noth Bar ipa Teng of Metal Mae (CVN) ns T2664 MISCELLANEOUS T6708 Sundud Practices fr Fre Vtifation of Testing Machines, te. Ti.06 ‘Sampling ard Testing Clu Cae fr Road and ‘Stace Applies nn 7256401 2006) Pavement Deflection Meaiement... 7257.96 2004) astunentlPhtmrie Measurement of Reroetv Mati and Retoretve Dele nenrensnnnrsnnrr ens PAINTING AND TRAFFIC MARKING AND SIGNING rasras ‘Testing Epoxy Resin Asie — ram 7250.05 ‘Tentplasti Taf Line Matti ns - 72501 Ta Linear Ceficeso Shikage on Car of Asie Syms, Ta PAVEMENT SURFACE CHARACTERISTICS 7242-96 2004) Frisina Properties of Paved Suis Using Full Sle Titeunsnue TA 278-90 2007) Site Fiona Properties Uses the Drs Pend Tee. T 27S Tate abe) Cag Whe Fee Teg: Tse ng Caintin Plato (er Level nn ~ 12801 17-04 Prefcion Aspe Peverent Laer Tenge ov TBI ‘SOILS AND STABILIZATION F-86(b9) Dy Papen DieteSnt So Aavent Sees feTe oe owe THT 88-00 (2008) Pace Sine Anis Siler ce TL Volume 8 2 28 2B 2 Number “v.02 2005) -r90.00 208), "792.97 005), ‘799-01 00) ‘100.06 13405 713597 2005) 1713697 2005) 1714696 2008) 117608 719001 2008) 7190.02 2006) 7191.02 2006) 7193.99 007) ‘r19297 goo) 7206-03 2007) 1720703 @00) 721130 2008) 1r215:70 2007) 121607 ‘7217-02 2006) 721886 2008 ‘7219.87 2008) "720.66 2008) ‘7201-90 @004) T2281 @00) 7223.96 208) 722401 2008) 7225.06 1722690 2006) 1723250004) Tie Dusen te Li Limi of Soils - Te04 etemining te Fasc Lint and Pas ade ofS nnn TOE Deering te Shiakage Facer of Soi. wenn TH Moisture Density Ralaon of Sols Using 2g (55-8) Rama and 1305s (I2in) Deep = a T564 Specie Gai of Sols T1004 Moist Desi Relations of Soil. Comer Mie. ne TM ‘ering and Dying Tet of Compt Sol Cement Mie anemnns TIS realagand‘Twing Test of Conpacted Sait Caent Mit en THI ‘Wer epraton of Datubed Sl Sale 0 TA M6 tc Finein Ged Ageeans tn Sols by Us tte Sa Eguiilltt Toten nnn evens THM Moistue-Denty Relations of Ses Using 45445 (10-5) Rammer td 47-mm (18) Drop ri. Resistance R-Vahe a Expansion Pesure of Compact Sl. rit Deity of Si InPlae by he Sn Cate MEO nnn TDN “Tae Calera ating Rn ~ Tiss Deerintion of Organic Marin Sos by Wet COMES nnn TH Penetration Tes and Spi-Barel Sampling of SO onan T2061 ‘Thin Walled Tbe Semping of Soi. rv TOL ‘Uncoated Compresive Strong of Cae S00 nnn T2084 eteminntion of Cement Content in Caen Trened Agarose by the Mato of Testo vances 2M Ponneailiyof Gama So (Con0 He) oynnnnnonnes T2IS ‘Ore DiresienalConsldaon Popes FSO nnn T2IG Detention of Moise in Sis by Nesss ofa Cas Circe Gas Pressure Moitare Teese tam Sapling Hate Line : aie “Testing Lie So Conical Content nd Partie $266 ones TOIL Deteminsion ofthe Strength of S6-Lime Mites nanan T2RH [Repeive Sai Pla Load Tet of Sol nd FeiblePevement emp nan nd Dg Aa ad igheay Paves. ae Nene Sta Pe Land Testo Soils ad Fei Pavemere (Component fr Une it Esletion an Design of Apart a Highway Fevemeats Field Vane Shear Test in Coben \Comecion fr Case aries in he Sil Compa 09 Te Diam Core Deiling fo Ste avestgaion ‘ial Conon Seng fUdit! Rok Cr Sins ‘Wout Pore Presse Messier " Detention of Li Cott in Line Trad Sie by Titan. 8 Number Tile Pag Volume 7233.2 (2008) Density of Soin Place by Black, Chink of Core Sampig-vnensnnn TOL 2B. "7235.96 2008) Resrng Capsty of Si fr Stic Loon Speed Fotis T2BS1 2B T2608 Diet Shar Tea of Sis Under Ctsolinted Died Conditions T2361 28 7252.96 2008) Messremens of ore Pressures in Sis T2921 3B “7258-81 2008) Detemining Expansive Sol. rase1 on 1725593 2008) Labertory Detain of Moisture Caren of Sil 72651 2B "7267-86 2008) Deteminationof Organic Contes in Sas by Last oa gon evs T2671 2B roa Fan of Cuves— Ove Plt MeN nnn a 7273-86 Q008) Soi Svet08 nn ~ 28 23851 2008) Detemining Minimum Laontoy Sil Resi 2 1728081 @008) _etenining pl of Sol far Use is Cero Testing. 2 1729095 2007) Deteminng Water-Soluble Sofie on Content in ocewnne F290 2B. 7201-84 2008) Deteoining Wate-Soube Chord Ton Contes SO nine T2811 2B 1729645 pepe Upeied Cngrsive Sng of ae Sas ‘Til Compress sneer 1296128 29134 2008) Consist, Unnined Tral Conpression Teton Coes Sis. T257-L 2B 1729889 2006) High Sela Dyanie Testing of Pes. T3068 2005) Progen Aber Boring or Getic Exons. 1730739 Q007) Determining te Reset Motu of Sis nd Ageepte Material 31046 lM Dey el Moe Cs of Sls Sages 97 Naclest Methods (hallow Dept) mn . ‘311-40 2008) __ Grain Size Analysis of Gram Sl Male DELETED SPECIFICATIONS ‘he following spsiicaton bas ten deleted Hom he 28" Edion: re Costing ant Skipping of Bienen Aguegnte Mints ‘The following speifinon ave bean moved o Pat Lathe 25° Eton 1254-80 2008) Inaling, Mauorng an Procesing Dt of he Tvelng Type Sloe later T3605 Reducing Samples of Hot Mix Asal (MA Testing Size 0 Nambor 72.91 @006) ris TigMTI9.00 2008) rats T7 T2306 Tans 2607 172629 2006) 12746 T3048 32.08 r3ra7 140.2 2005) ‘T4201 gos) “74443 2007) T4806 ras 750-9920) 751.08 753.08 755.02 2005) 159.08 ‘TesMrs.a6 T6708 Tees Teens T7008 PARTILTESTS. ‘Tobe of Contents NUMERICAL SEQUENCE ite Page Sampling of ABBE os see TR Neral Face Tan (80.200 Scien Mil Ages by Washing Bale Density Uni Weight”) and Voisin ABIEGN mens TIS IML Organic Imprties a Fine Aguregntes fr Cone nnn TRE Compressive Scength of Cyndie! Conte Species F221 Making and Caring Conca Tet Specie in Fil none T23 (Obteinng sn Tsing Dried Cores en Sewed Beans of Conse... T2M/T24 aly of Water to Be Used a Cone = 1261 Siove Ansys of Fine nd Cot AgEEBES a ennnnes TET Meshes! Anyis of Ext ARIE nnn T3O Sapling 208 Testing Brion nnn TSR Sieve Anas of Mitral Filer fr Hot Mix Aspil.. 1314 Sampling Bituminous Mitel na sens TAD Prefome Expansion Ji Filer for Conrete Cons0ucton cvs T421 Soli of Brumious Meta. nnnennnnnnntnees THY Fash and Fre Posts by Cleveland Open Cop. Penerxion of Bisminos Materia... Fos Tet fe Binarinous Mati. Dacilty of Bituminous Mitel. Song Point of Bite (Ringel Apparat) sh ‘Water ie Polen Product and Bunious Material by 154 ‘Testing Else Ass nn ynanonnn as ei of Cning enon Sel ie ith AY CoS nnn sone TOSWT ES Sundrd Practices fr Fre Vtifiaton of Tsing Machine TOT ‘eason Testing of Metalic Mate ae nnsnnmnnne TOE] ‘Teason Testing of Metalic Mates Met) soe TBM Briel Haneef Metalic Maen ovvon nnn T61 Volume an an 2a aa aa a BEERRE as BER BEERS Number T7068 ‘T7257 @005) T7805 1779.95 08) e008 Test Test 757-3508) 73.00 2008) ‘719.02 2006) "750.00 2008) ‘79257 2005) "796.02 2006) ron03 ‘T96-99 2008) 1799.01 2008) T1046 T102-83 2008) T1048 110439 007) T0508 THoaw ‘T0607 Torr 7110-03 2007) T1143 2008) 7112-00 2008) 1113.05 THe Page "ect of Orsi Inari in Fine Agarose on Stengh of Mortar. T 71-1 Sag Vise enn m4 Distillation of Cutbck Asai (Bitinow)Produccnen TTL Flash Pin wi Tg Ope-Cup Apparat for Use with Matera Taving Fas Less Than 93°C 200") a TB ack Hee nd Res Speri Ho of Meallie Meer TA ‘Specie Gait and Abtontion of Fine Agzrezse Tae ‘Spee Gravity an Abnopin of Cote ARETE cenmee TEL ey Prepanonof Diss SoandSol Age Senge be T Tau : Parle Sie Analysis of Sais T61 Determining the Linu Limit of So. T8841 etemsning te Pest Linitand Platt Inde of Sai ‘To Determining the Stinkage Fao Of 08. TIP Resistance to Degradation of Sal Size Course Agape by ‘Abrasion an past nthe Los Angee Mine a T96L leva Seng of Conc (Using Simple Beam with ‘ThirePolt Lasing) mene TH ‘lneness of Porland Ceeat bythe Tubidinetr 1981 Noir Dey Reese Lang Sg SSB) Rarer 0 305m (248) Drop Spel ray $8 ns Spot Test of Asal Mati nn ‘Sounds of Aggrogtes by Freeing nd Towing. Soumdns of Ages by Ue ofan Sli or Dagsesa Sule seen PO (Chemis! Anais of Hyate Cet T1054 oni Shy Cn or 0 2 Cae Specimen) Awosave Bxansoa of Hyeale Ce nnn Moir or Voile isis in ot Mix Asphalt MA) Inorgnie Mater Asha Bltunioos Mat ‘Clay Lumps na Feil Pars in Agape... Lighweiht ices in Aggrezne = E a BERR Po oRRE gee 28 20 20 2a ‘Number snow Tus.07 iam Tints rizro4 129.06 131.08 ‘7152870008 7133.98 2000) rises 1713897005) ‘713697 4005) Tist0t ‘714097 2005) rues Tis04 1714636 2008) Tusa riszas iso 18606 Tiss08 Tist0s rises ‘Ten97 am) Tieto8 Tieo8 T6608 7165.02 2006) riers Te Stamp of Hdl Comet Cone cons esi (st Wt Vian Ai Cott (rine of ‘Sempling and Armount of Tengo yall Cs ‘Normal Consistency of Hyralc Cees. ‘Tine of Seng of yao Cement by Viet Nee enn ‘Teale Stang of Hyrmlic Caent Mor nnn east of Hyde Cement Moisture Density Relations of Si- Cement Mims... ‘Weting and Dying Test of Computed SolLCement Mans. ‘Freang-ad-Tving Test of Conpeced Sol-Cemeet Mixte.nw. TH36 A Content of Hyeale Cees Mo nnn Compre Sago Core Ug Prins f Bens Bakes We Preparation of Disttbed Sl Samples ft Tet nnn T 146 Measuing Lg of ill Covert Core ene A Comet of Freshly Mined Conc by the Presre Met. ‘ince of yale Ceneat by Ai Pemesbilty Apprahs. “Tine of Seting of iytralc Caen by iiare Nets. ae Reia yd Membre ering Cue Conpotns) TSE forConeree vn = AlrBoniing Adin or Conte. : Bldg of Cont a TIS Length Change of Hardeoed Hytalc Cement Matar nd Cone... T 160+ Resstnce of CosrettoRapd Prezng and Tawi. TULL Meshal Mixing of yeaie Cement Paes and Maras of Pte Conteey ‘Quntiive ExreconAspal Binder from Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA). T 164-1 T1664 ict of Water on Cabesion of Compaced Bituminous Mints. Bulk Spcitc revit of Compact Hot Mix Asphalt Mies ring Stated Sure Dry Spesiten nner ‘Compressive Strength of Hot Mi Asha - Volume aa BERERRE PR PRERERR ERE 28 2a an a8 a8 2A Number 7168.03 007) T1040 2008) 717608 Times ‘T1787 2008) Tins ‘7180.01 200s) TiKs.08 TiR607 T1B8-05 7190-02 2006) Tis1a2 2006) 719259 @007) "7193.39 2007) “T1947 2008) -F195.67 07) Tivo Tiseas rin Tisra6 7198.02 2008) 7199-00 2005) 7200-9 2008) "7201-03 @007 7200-03 2007) 1720643 2007) 720743 2007) T2085 T0808 ‘T1005 Tite Page ‘Serping Hot Mix Aepalt Paving Mixes. = T1681 Recovery Asp am Sostion by AbSOE MES ene T1TOAL Basi Fin Graded AnrestSiy Ut fe Se _Eguvalent Tes rene PHIL ena fag of Conse (seg Se Bes wi (Come Pot dig) ne non TIML Cement Cre of and Fran Cen Conte TE Eft of Heat and Airon Asphalt Mates (Thin-Filen Oven Te). T1791 Nolte Dey Rao of Sos Ung +4 Sg (108) ase ta 457-mm (8) Drop. ries Eat Sifening of Portand Cement (Morar MEO) nn TUBS! uly Silfining of dale Cet Pate Method) pen THB6E Eun y eving snd Thai of AE Addons tetlydelie Cert nn seve THB Resaance R-Value sd ExpitsionPrestie of Compact Soll-oy T 190-1 eat of Si Place by the Sand-Cone Method. a TEL Fens of Hyrule Cement the 4. (N0.325) eV wns PHBE ‘The Califor Bearing Rn porns FASB Detention of Organic Mtr in Sle by Wet Combi. vee T1941 ‘Detemlaiag Degree of Parle Coating of Asphalt Micra T1961 ‘Air Cone of Fresly Mined Concrete bythe Volumetic Method... T 196M Tis6st Tine of Seing of Conese Mintres by Penton Reetunee....- T 197M! Tig Siting Teste Strength of Clini Conerete Speers. ‘Alc Cont of Frey Miteé Const bythe Chace Inds, pllof Aqueous Saison withthe las Elastode.. ‘Kloet ison of Apts BEE) ann Visa of Asphals by Vacuum CapillanyVisomete. PuezatonTestand Spit. Barel Sampling of Sol... ‘Tia Walled Tbe Spig of ior ‘Unecafiaed Conpresive Strength of Cohesive Soll. eaten ie Gey tena of Ha Mix Aspoat IMA), Agate Ditty Inder. Tiss oa aA 2 2a 2a 2a 20 20 2A aA Number ‘r2118000 rae T2138 17215270 2007) ‘7217.02 0006) ‘rais.86¢2004) ‘r219.87 2000) T0660 722190(2008) ‘T2281 000) 7223.96 2004) ‘722401 004) T2806 772650(2008) ‘T27742.2006) T2806 21.05 ‘7232.90 004) 7233-02 0006) 7235.96 2008 Ta608 Taras re08 1724135 2008) 7242.96 2000) T-08 724608 Te Page Detention of Cement Contin Cmte Agape bythe Meted oF Titaten vere T2HEL Maz [Weigh of Coting ot Alin Cone rn or ie Ariss, 213M! Permebiliy of Grama Sits (Comat Het) ne ‘One Ditsiooa Consiton Pope FSi nn Detention f Misr in Sols by Means of Clesm Carbide ‘Gas Presre Moisure Tee ae s Sompling Hye Line nn ‘Tesing Lime for Chen! Continents sd Pail ies. Detention ofthe Suen of Slt Line Maes Reps State Pate Load Tet of Soils and Feil Paved Components for Ute in Ealaton a Design of Apert sad Higher Prema cnennn Tat ‘Non Repeitve Sie Pl Load Tes of Sal nd exe Pavesat ‘ComporssfcUne it Evlstion std Design of Aiport ed ghey Pavement ner ne TID ld Vane Shear Testa Chev So vnnnenens TBS \Conecion for Coase Parcs inthe Soi Compaen Tet vane T2244 Diamond Care Ding Sit leven nnn TDS ‘Tiavil Compressive Strength of Undiained Rec Core Specimens ‘Without Poe Psat Messen. 61 Density, Relative Density (Specific Gavi), of AP Grey of Crude Petoltn snd Ligh Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method. T2271 Specie Gavi of ee Sai Biuinoat Matera Tae ‘Capping Cyne! Conte Speier rast ‘Detention of Line Contet a Line Trstd Soil by Ttstinn. T2321 Density of oilin-Pace by Black, Cask, or Core Seapine PIER ‘easing Capacity of Sl fr Stat Los on Spread Foang ns T2381 Direct Steac Tet of Sls UnéesConoliaed Deine Coton. T2361 “Tesing Bony Resin ADDS nnn cnn FOIE "Et Het en Aion Mvig lof Apa Rn Thi Fis Oven Tes) nc Teo Helical Comiuosly Welded Sesm Corre te Pipe. ran Frictional Properties of ParedSurice Using Fal Sole Tite no T2424 ‘Sroping see orp Testing of Seta Tew Mechanical Testing of te Proto Tea 2 Number 75.07 08) Tea 247-02 2008) 1248-02 2006) 7249-03 001) 250.05 7252-96 0008) 1253.02 7255.00 004) 256-01 205) 7257.96 08) 7258-81 2000) 172.02 2009) +7 260.97 008) "7265-53 0008) 7266.8 "726786 2008) "7269.57 aor) ‘T2183 2008) ram 17273.86 2001) rasa 17276397 2005) rom ‘T27890 2007) 7279.96 2006) 7280.06 7281.06 Maral Appar. Tie Resin o Pla Flow of itunes Mines Usa Resins o Deformation nd oberon of Bitumines Mires by ‘Mase of Hyco Appar, Prcpuation of Tes Speiens of Bituminous Mixtures by Mears ‘of Califia Krening Compaste.- Reducing Samples of Axara to Testing Sie Hcl Lack Seam Corse ie. ‘Teemoplste Tac Line Mater Messmer of Poe Prete in Sait Coated Dowel Bart. ‘Tota Brapoble Moise Content of Aggregate by Drying Pavement Defleon Messurenen. Inst Photometie Mestenent f Retrofit Mater snd Rerreflecive Devices Detemining Expansive Sols Restanse of Case Card oe Peeation Suing and Testing fr Chorin in Concrete and Cveste Ra Mitral shoratry Deterninon of Moisture Content of Sails ‘Neh Barings Testing of Metc Natrls(CVN) ‘Detemlston of rzaie Content in Sols by Los on Ito. ‘Parent Ai Voids in Compact Dens nd Open Aspal Mines. ‘Density of Plate and Hardened Prtand Ceret Concrete n-Plie ‘byl Methods, Fam of Carve One Point Meo. St So Bak peste vty f Compact ribs Mus Ug Praia Coved Spinco Devon ary Compe Tet Vas an cng Katedge Seng lec ndiction of Conse’ Abit to Resist Clr on Peet, ‘Sure Frisina Properties Using he Bish Pendulu Tes. ‘Acedented Pls of Aggregses Using te Brtsh Wheel... Covert Pipe, Manto Senso Tile ‘ies Chy Fe Poge rest 761 rer rae rus Taso ramet rss 1255, 12561 rast 726041 72651 72661 12604 Tmt Tmt rat ras Volume 2 2B ey BERBER 2» 28 22 20 2m Poy » 2 2B 8 Number "7282.01 ong) 293-07 17285890005) ‘r2e706 288.91 000) 1728991 (2004) 1729098 2007) "291-94 2004) 295.08 ‘T9605 1T297-94 2008) 720899 2006) "7903 004) 7300-00 2008) 1301.08 ‘Toes 7303.00 2008) 730608 "730897 2005) 17306962005) 1307-99 07) ‘T0808 300M Tao3.06 rai006 ‘7311-40 2008) THe Cotratng a Wie! Fre or Tore Tse Using Prim (Use Level), am stmt Conpce HoMxApal MA) Noite Indeed Damage vo " Bed Te of fo Cnt ei Asphalt Binder Conte of Asha Mixture bythe Nel Mt... Determining Minimum Laboratory Sl RE nen Determining pH of Sl fr Ure in Caos Tet wn Determining Water Sclubie Satie on Cont it Senn Determining Wate-Slule Chai Fon Cont Servs Spe any of PL Gay of Lg Aap Bywonete Method, a ‘imate, Uni Conrsive Seong of ase Ste ‘nT Compression ound, Undine ii ConpeesionTexn Cahsve igh Sela Dynamic Tern of Pes. - ‘Rapid tice of Ata-Siiss Rectoe Prodan Cont Fore Duciiy Testo ASPB Mateo asic covey Testo Apt Meri Met of "pe Cre of ome Moe Email Ap Rsine 2d ASPB cee exci f Foy Deas Exp of Morr Burs Duco Alai-Siea Reston * ‘Uncompacte Voit Content of Fite Ania. etemiaston of Dandown Chater a Usompated ASSAM MME nee eennnevnnnereren Propestng Ager Boings for Geta Bxportions ‘Detecminng he Reset Mods of Sis sad Aggregate Matis... Deen Ap ink Cota it Mi apa A) pe gntion Method a ‘Tenpesturof Freshly Mixed Hyiaule Cement Cont fol ey ets Caf Si Sopa ‘by Nile Mets (Shallow Depth ne rareanen (rin Size Analy of Gru Sll Matt nner 12961 ren T2081 T3001 ron Tama T3031 T3061 Tans ‘T3061 Toon T3081 ‘T309M "T3001 T3101 ran 2B 2 Number ‘T1208 ran08 rao? 31508 731606 rair04 ‘T318a2.@007) T2998 ‘rae01 ra2ta7 m0 ‘732343 @007) razeot T2504 T2605 ra2106 T2808 ra0a7 T5108 Taw T3307 Ta3t08 Te Page Pepi end Determining th Density of Hot Mix Asp (HMA) Spasmens by Meas ef te Spepave Gyratry Compactor. Ton Daeg th Fel Cay Sites of Atal Binder Using he ending Boa Roem! (BBR) nnn Tapa Determining the Fate Popes of Asphl Binde ia Dist onson (DE)evenensennrn : rate etemining th Rolo Properties of Asphalt inder Using yea Shear Romer (DST T3181 Visoty Determination f Asp Bide Using Rotational 161 Viscmuer. a edition of Asal Bnd Pavement Layer Tempers nan. Water Content of Fratly Mined CanseteUsog Mizowave Oven Doings S rae ‘Qusnve Extraction an Recovery of Aspal Bide fm ‘ssp Metres Deen he ement Se Stina Ss of Apa Mires Uring be Sperpove Shear Tote (SST)rvcntonnnns T32BL atemiig Fate if of Compact Mix Artal CMA) Subjeed Rept Flan Bening Dats te Cp Cnplans nd tg of Ho Mi apa ‘TBHA) Ul thst Tene Tet Device ra Deming he Show Sengtht te Ie of ode Lae of Te ra Pot Creat Cont ns co TRB aang Where Tsing of Cancel at i Asha HMA) oe TSB Emig he Seog of ust Tanporaion Cnn MARY Tet ne FBS ‘Unsonpacted Void Content of Coase Agsregte (As Infonced by Parle Shape, Surface Tet, nd rain) ns T3261 Resstnce af Corse Aggrepsteo Doron by Abrasion inthe Mior-Devsl Appa sein nennnenee TIL Moisture Cont of Hot Mix Asi (MA) by Oven Mato. T3251 ‘The Quliantve Dteton of Hamil Clays af the Smite Grp in ‘Agureuntes Using Methylene Ble. eee T380 Bulk Specie Gravity a Deny of Compact Hoe Mix Asphalt {IMA Using Aor Vastu Seling Mobo. T33h Desemining Cherie on in Cert and Concrete teas by Speci lon Probes . T3801 Linear Coffin of Shingo on Cus of Asie Sytem ns T3384 stmting th Cracking Teeny of Caen rset Volume 22 8 28 2 2B 2 22 DELETED SPECIFICATIONS ‘The flowing specicatn ba been deleted fm the 26" Eton: ‘T182-84 200) Costing ond Supping of Biuner Agree Mixes “The fllowing specifications hav ben moved to Pat ofthe 2 Eon: 7254-30 2004) Installing, Motrin, and Procening Ds ofthe Taoling Type Sloe Isnomaee reas Redocing Samples of Hot Mle Asal a Testing Size ‘A ai the wer of hi vole te olen ablation shows gules etcen AASHTO and AST ‘pecihcatont here en asterisk (flo the ASTH number, teeta diference Gatco the vo pe cto ‘hes dferenes re epee he endote accompanying each nda peyton. AASHTO Specitcaions ASTM Eguialent AASHTO Specifcations ASTM Equlatet 7291 209 Drs0s ‘105.08 criss" T1105 cura ‘T1OsMT 106-07 ‘tos sms TIOMT 1940004) c291C2M497,2003) THOTT casas Tatas cana ‘T1108 e007) D146. 2009)¢ Ta 3805s ‘7112.00 008) cua.oe TE. c3.n6 7113.06 e130 Tow 2407 cancanon Tut 19.07 Cisse anos T2706 1360s Tianwr 10 cA 1384018 T208 conor iano cis. Tara Dsaease 1129.06 c1sr.o4 ‘T4002 2006) Dicoate Tiss 191-088 T4201 205) 545.99 ons)" 7133.98 2006) 188.95 T4403 2007) 20a" iso crssaz T8086 Dons Tis cimar rom Dsos' Ts.04 Dsasaze "750.59 2003) 13985 001) ruser 17405 T5148 Diss rises 231.03 18.08 D3cact T1s07 2040s 1735.42 2006) Das.ast? rist06 266.08 Tos 65.8 A018 90M" 155.08 c1s6as Tere Be 1157.06 c2s3.04 esas Eso Tiseas 2299 Toso Bema "716037 005) cists 70.08 100% iets 561 caento3 T7108 cara T6208 305.05 ‘Tm57 2005) 1 aB394 1999) 16408 pao Treas Danan 1165.02 206) Diurs96 To008 Ear 7168.05 2007) 79.01 aon)" reeas 128-00 170.0 2005) DIS 550" 5.05 e708 rina, 2.02 96-02 2006) ‘T7897 a0) cosesn ro03 T1n9.05 D 178497 anne "798.99 2004) 7185.08 ess006 100.06 T1K607 casts AASHTO Specfeaions riv002 1r19299,2007) 1719567 2001) TI9AWT 196.05 ‘Tigra ig7-08 7198-02006) 7200-79 a6) 7201-403 2007) 720203 2007) 1720643 2007) 7207-03 @007) 1T208.05 ‘210.05 ‘raiwr 213.08 "7215-70 @007) ra1607 ‘T2130 2008) 7226-0 2000) 72142 0006) ‘rank06 ‘ras 1235.86 2100) ree ASTM Eeuiratent 2844491975) casos 12489-67980) 17s aM cae 405x406 49696 1570.97 2002) parrot para Dist6-9" Di1ss7.00 216.00 pawar AA 2806" 2434481990)" pansat 195.93 2008) asses 198.99 a0) Drax corsa a) Diis4o4 sog0-2 @005)* AASHTO Specietons 0-08 T2n-s6 000) ‘TaenT 265-08 r2e408 T6a7 ‘T2a72 2000) 748.2 0008) 7255-00 008) 7266-08 1726957 007) ‘727697 00s) roma ‘7278.90 2007) ‘7279.36 2008) -r2en06 "7282-01 06) ‘T2957 1729794 2008) “7 09M 309-06 T2706 rant ASTM Eeuialent pasos Emon ASTUA.GTIM.OT store Discos bissi-s2 .c702.98 2003)" (36657 008) Done ps3.05 cous 1208 1303-93 @008)* 32190 caer. 0s+ 301-08 556-95 2000) pauaas averse 1064 asane08” peneas Dersz0z ASTM Specfetins A901 90M-07"| AAA DENI AgIVAGTENT € 2810294972008) 31.06 cx003" canoe cae aoe cera cma car0s tose 19s cueas cntax cme cuoe crrs08 custo 1365+ C138 104018 cor CMGI Hesse cisios ctseas cisrss craw cre 173.01 c17406 crear ren cirro4 188956 191-004 ex3103 AASHTO Fyubelency TSW 65.08 ‘raee8 Taps 2i3.08 Tam 20.08 ‘T1911 19-00 2008 123.08 T0 ra105, T2awT 2407 T3208 ror 7.08 Tloawr 6-07 Tiosa8 798.99 an08) Tis T1306 sss Tee08 T9602 006) 1706 Trai 121-05 ‘7112.40 2000) Tug 1907 rior07 1155.08 16097 0005) Tiss seas 148.07 Tizr04 isto 129.06 7133.98 2000) 131.08 rine Tiss ASTM Specfentone cms como 6256.04 casa esata 305.05 359.06 case 4enseas 096 casias e686 casr.ase 656657 ano csi7-28 003) 560 4646.03 702-98 2003)" coiess C1064c 1o5an.0se 10842 120205 dso 3606" Drea p7sas 88.94 (1959) Deszaset 95.05" Dinsom Diss an007" puoor pasa Dacre 55992005)" Dsteose aston e701 000" Diw7s.56 AASHTO Fywseleney 1st ‘r1s106 T1505 Tinos 1281.06 ‘r185.08 Tien 9748 111929 2007) 1186.07 198-02 (2008 1280.06 7255.00 08) 1201-05 T161-08 1248-02 2008 727697 2005) T308NUT 308.05 ‘Tin.s7 05) ram T4007 ‘T2806 291 @008) 17297 9005) 148.06 1755.07 2005) 751.08 "750.9 03) ‘T40.02 006) T143.06 Treas 742-01 0008) 1307 ‘7100.06 7168.03 2007) 7165.02 (2006) ASTM Specfcans piiste 19555 2008) 129839 2008) 146185 2006" Disso.0s* ise Disteo" Dist7.00 inser coma Dieses 200.01" 2166-00 painoie pain.oi* paint Dante 1999)" 2889.67 (980) D2ssi86 pae.e9 1975) AASHTO Eyulency ‘723896 208) 1221:0 2008) 227-02 2006) 110-03 2007) 124607 T24742,2006) 17206403 2007) 7207.03 2007) ‘Ti9.05 17170-00205) ‘rates g007) ‘T208.05 ‘7201-03 07) 7202.03 007) ‘T1608 ‘Ta1s.20@007) 7195.61 2007) 7226-90 2004) rim, ASTM Speco pasos 3050-72 005)¢ pares 3218-94 2000) 331980 pares pavers! Dene.ca E407 Beot EaNos E1007 51607 ED3.01e 7097 0) 1303-93 003)" 556.95 2000) AASHTO Buivaloney 20-08 ‘T2907 1726057 e007) 17279-86006) ra1005 17297-94008) ae 1327.06 T6708 ‘ToaM.0s ‘T7008 ‘Ts008 726608 7200-79 2006) 120296(2008) 12789 007) 282-01 2006) eq aby 8 sno ou op soSue4o HOHE enoyequonubseu yo, 49 289 oBuEYDe a suoREayDNdS a4 ereapU OBE eve Mojo pes SEbUeLD eUEIPS UE OLE PETE SUL Z wed—Buysoy pue Buydures Jo spownons ue sjeyeyeyy uopeodsues, 40} suoeayloeds psEpUEIS Jo UORNPS 487 J0} SUO}SINON ob uOeS PORNO ‘WoRRoH TONES Z00z TaN AL sqm ‘Standard Method of Test for Determination of Cement Content in Cement-Treated Aggregate by the Method of Titration AASHTO Designation: T 211-90 (2004) ‘SCOPE 1, ‘This method of est covers procedure far deeming cement content sod upon the contin ‘elation fan squeots slain am te comenerened apropos oo pei! ime peoe. Ths i accomplished by aang efoto neal he OF in tt fentnuusy being iberatd dri te byaton a te comen. The snout fei ted ‘Sty popeional tte coment Conte ofthe ed toe sme 12, “Te flowing plies tal pci Hin i santa: ore parpotes of aening onfornance wi ee section, an chered vale or clei wl sal be rad ‘ff the eset uni inthe sigh pice of gues, ud in exesing the ining ‘alin accordance wih E29, Using Signin ight n Test Dao Bstermine Confers 44 ‘Refero R16 fr regulatory information for chem “APPARATUS ‘A 100s trtng bree or ther device pemiting slow easly cond adtion of acd 22 bare stand mi bet a. 23. Four 1946.2. wide mau olen conines white). 2 ‘ay foaming so wong sonal wae om bin paw ci re plate ate). 2s. Gas drooping boat, 26. Four snes sel sri rote ar 9 Sami, 305 (12) ameter 28 [75am eve 305: (1258) dane. ee Tat AASHTO 29, A tase orale confrmig tthe reuremens of M231, Class G2 and Class G3, x REAGENTS aM. Hydrochlerte Ald (HCD (Aproxinately 3 Nome) Pour apesinstely 1.4L ga of wae into an 18941 Gp platienroy, Pts the coments ftw al sada 27g (6) bes of ‘oncenvte eagen-grade HCL the crby. St of mix be sluon igs} fa about one ‘aus Add sp ater a acess f ba the ll volume of alr ac 6189 L (Sg the ror mix te stn igo fr another mist. Allow be aed olson t sund ‘overnight the remix ioe aun ir owing. Remix th det once week ring ust nd alo before wing ifthe soliton as been in sree fr more thn oe Week. Note the opetor ming the a slaton i equled fry, to wear rote gloves, Paps aprons a2 Phenphiaen ster Soin 1-Pecnt Solon) Dish of phensphen powder USP fn ds0 aL ofetarl De wit 390 ac of ses wae x ‘DETERMINATION OF A STANDARD CURVE an. ‘et prtr gpg cent ltr om poe Nem elon plat ‘oad exablish the andar carves thi pon Strmines fen pis ets on ‘Specimens cotining S pecet cement However, spall sul of ueted epee in ‘fae shows ured cole dug afew dos of sheosplls soli, inca be resece of water solable alas then dupe garg lnk pecans sould ho Be ested, 42. Determine represent fil cet a prcen forthe eect ted materia om oad ‘moisture samples obaied af ming. 43, Refecio Tobe I md sl te mas of aggregate comesponiig tte spropsne moire ‘core abd 3 pent coer Tis igus the dy nase of uaested agree quedo make 15 pre calibration tet specimen of 300g the nnples uted epsrep tly ‘conan mse, ten gust the mas of geen plas water cone othe abla values ‘Table 4~Qunites of Merial for Caltrain Specimens Conining iv Percent Cemeat Peon ry Nas of Volume of Miao wise Asset Wate cenwat g a 48, 47. 48, 4.0, 4a. 4.12, 428. rom the rjc recon tnietheevergeprentag of unteted agaeptepasing the ‘Sv seve, This pesetape psig he 9 mm sieve lng wih te prin reed on tne) Seam save be the roporion sed fr the cleaon seinen Remove and wise ay aggregate inthe rape of nts mater! eid on he 37-5 ‘Seveand then separ the spon the 9 etm seve. Recombine oduct carats est ‘cinm wih aperepte me fund in Seon 43, and wth he 9 ive proportions ‘Bond Seton Pour ihe weighed geet nd cern (eect weighed oO. nto the 1) asic Conti dy ic together eveagy wih Snes eel Sing rd Ad he smoot of wer spf Table 1 ad again mx hooughly. In overt corel with the ld esting operon, iw te mucosa ne covered ‘Pllc coves for pesado time whch corespod tothe time requ oot elt ‘eso earl tanpot 0 he ting lost ol pecpte the 900 get pecmets. |A41250 ml ofp water cach specimen snd art ine |Add ropes ul aproxinaely 60 drop) of politi solaon ach coma. ‘The wae sola wil armaly tum red the proses of cee Determine the mis af each pls onan acing cones tothe nese OS “en minuto ter th dion of ter, tt ding the 3 Nomal hydrochloric ei wi a {iting rete wie string coats. ‘hein aout of ldo be ded is bed up he lanza comet coo fe ix ands (eerie from ig THe WASHTS Figure 4—Coosant Neutralization Precekre—Hyéochlorie Acid Staring Quutes 42.44, 4a 44 _Buompe: Suppose the plmned cement contnt fo» ven projet 3.5 percent Ene the abscisa ofthe chat in PigueIat 38 pant and id the ntason ithe opes agora Resting fom th ovina fe newest mali, is noted ta 1S mL of HCL ied. Use ‘he tating beets to mene ad a te 15m of acd the spec ine pase cone. ‘When te proper moun of acid red theo cla inte selon wil spp [When tered color starts to sappear, fer be itl ntadstion of ai se th beet make ‘second ation of aid in be out (a) ait te ower agora line (he planes ‘Stent omen) of th hn Figure After the fist wo adtions fai make eboqn addons t adam a5 00 she ed color ‘esqpests using nly the misma amounts pees o eae the cao ft Sapper td "aaa eneura oetion, This request eatin byte ope Bess te string aecompihe rng cach nrodscion of cid aon igh string (for ate second) shuld be performed every nue Wi every Hh mnie Belag voted fo ep sting (fr boa se seco), who ao coo pee [Comin this rocedire of ng ac an tring unl one har fete nl ton of water ‘to especies Then weigh the past cztane and cases othe eres 03 ‘rom he diterens between te ini and al gost peinen mass, clalie a econd ‘het mas oes asi sed uae ie oon, Tia RASHTO aa Plot te grams of acide apo percent cement for ot duplicate Ge pore coment ‘pesinens aso aggregate bs specinens teste), Dra a sraight ine om th eign of he tha orth avergeof he dupe bane) he verge oh sts on tee prone. “pesimene, Thi eth ani care for dling te coment conftest ewe peimens, & ‘TEST PROCEDURE FOR FIELD SAMPLES. 5a Secure ono four Sg ld sample ofthe cement ented aggregate. Reve and wast any rept rine on he 37 5mm see. Sepa sale on We 9 mr see ed dete he sporion pasing te 9mm see on he ais of ple marr ncudng etsine’ 37S ser 52. Recombine the esi ad psig 9S potions fr the 300+ tstspecinens inthe “As recived” proper pine enh specimen a separ 191 4) plate car, and ne {he cot op lag th owt ofthe work enc, Follow tp in Sections 49 tog 4.16. 5a. ‘Using the eating mas of acre te prea of eames inthe ‘poser from he andardcrve aaa Seton 47 54 Rept erent conten othe ea porn & PRECAUTIONS 61. ‘This est shold nt be pero by patos bjs to “clr blinds." 02. [every imports ht he oper vigil mina elon by petty ang {id 5 sana the pakeoler eeppeas 6a, Ate the fst wo aditions faci sony te aoust necessary to selina the reel. ‘Beni aid may uta he pepsi, prculely a th er pases When We amount of ation procs rm the orn renin in he ate ya Tee TH AASHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Mass [Weight] of Coat Iron or Steel Articles AASHTO Designation: T 213M/T 213-08" ‘ASTM Designation: A 428/A 428M-06 ‘SCOPE 404 ‘Thiet msod covers proces fr detaining the ats [wegh] of easing on suminam- outed to rel Sheet od wie, aon ater akrinam-nstes wana sl als, 12. ‘The fia ests determin by his tet eto shal be expres in So ish-pound wi, eyo on teu od nthe mel sposeaton to wh he ete ro compared ‘Cerin orion ofthe proefure involving deena specie ass [wcgh] ore ‘edna ten perfor nS wood comsrponding in poand wl reset cade 18 Forshot roduc, the alse ae expres ithe costing [wep] tot ot ie, xr cotng mas (weihl sap on cached, peeing on he peo etre 14 ‘This stndard dee not purport adres al ofthe safety conces, Yay, soca wth te we ‘ts therespostl ofthe er of standard to etal eprops) an heals ratios ad determine the apc of regulators inition prio ows. Pra pete ‘roca seen se Rete 45 Cuneatepulaion code nd bara clnsienton fr chemils wed inthis testo te REFERENCED DOCUMENTS 2a AASHTO Star 18 R16, Rogustary Lemon er Chesca Used in AASHTO Tet 22, ASTM Stood 1 D183, Speicaton or Resget Water ‘B29, Using Sipe Diisin Test att Deteoine Confornance wih SpeciSctont 1 E691, Prati fr Conducting sn Ieterlaboratry Sly o Datermine the Precision of ‘Tet Netod ‘SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 34 ‘Thiet metod provides standard meio of dteining he mas weight] ofcosting for autparson wn Speceton requirement A costing of sominem oor oe ees rover rteton apt seonon by fonsingaeavely inet bane Speifenton for a rr. RST asian ene tls cease peoviefor fren masts [waht] of coatings that be [Puttar san felt he ong ms wel) mest edo is ees, The Revie coi wl, ‘roid ise potion spin neha! Smee, whch ny beak th cota. a REAGENTS at, Pari of Reapets—Reaget rae hel sal be wed n lnceto tis iotended thal rapes sal conf othe spesiftons ofthe Corie on ‘Ayal Reaess fhe Ameren Chemical Sole, wee such spcioaons ae aval? tier gates maybe see, provide tis fn asersined ht he eget i of ufc high yf pert ne toa ening the cure of he ero. 42 ur of Water—Wate wen preprtion of egen solitons eal confor e ASTACD £183, ‘TypelN 0: beter. 43, ninony Dichloride Sohn —Dissive 20 of antinony wird (S6C) in 1000. of ascend bjdoshod ald GC, 5p 18 1-19) witout beating 44 LipSrocloric Ald (6 01.80 119)—Concenrated doco aid GC). 45, ‘Sod Hydonde Solon (20 percent Disove 20 pars by mss [weight] of sdiom Frnid (NGO! in 80 pars of water. 48, Stamos Chloride Soon Dixsolve 100g of stannous clr (SuC1-2H.0}in 100 mL of ‘Stocentnd yérstor tid (HCL, ap 801-19) wiht eating Aa Tow gates oF ‘eagent-ade tn, a. _Hyoohlrc Aid (1+))~Mix S00 of HC (9p. 1.18t 1.19) with 00m of eget water ‘deol to eam emperor. Note 1—Warning Srl ancunt of he pisaous gs sin (SO) may be evolved ing the staping ects ing th rotor staan wchorcesteaous cee mead. “irc aed fame ae pretend hydrogen gs is vv in he siping proces "Three exch be pert under cones if sdequte venation A fame hod it ‘ecmecded for large murs of eps or where he oi to be catied aut eguely ove ‘extend pets of tine B ‘SAMPLING 54 Aluminum Coated Shaete-Sarpe for mss aa [eight coating] deeinaton shalt ieerued ws dejgte io he eppropet speciation Text specnens sal ave nim ‘eu of 2000 mn? [3 inf thes bt peealyapprocinatly 300 man [S in see. Note 2—Foreaksto be reported i luni, th specimen sou ave nae of 320 aun of ‘Best (67:72 0m square or 651 £1 mm n damet). For convenience clelig test fens in ney pond ani, he specie sou have an aes of 3.08 in of sheet (225 +001 in Square of 2540.01 isin dee). Te mas [weg] of emting in bums on einen of ‘tac aen fe unelly equa othe muss weigh] of ong in oace pe aque fot of see, 52, Aliminun- Coated Wire—Ssples hal be acted a8 dst in the spree specication, ‘Toe specimen of ahamiam-sosfe wie maybe of an leah ver 300 =n fapronoaely in bu pefraby abut 600m april 24 i). Where continous lenght abl, ore eng ong ove 00 mum, ur prefab abot 600 an, sal be used. ince am THT ASE RASHTO 5a 534 64. 64, Tah the density of he sel snow 7830 gla? o 0.283 in’) tint ses owe pei Teng of pecinen. Auminan Coated Arties Oar Than Shot or WieSenpl fore [wight of costing “ration sl be ssared as desinte ine propriate peieton Except starve provided te species should have aman ao of 1939 mm [ns] of lt costed ‘ore. Fr very sl em, severt pices may Bvt be supped a eb he ia ss, 1a tho cae of trade niles, sch a ots and sem fe dterninton hall be ade o0 8 pon ofthe arcle a doesnt inclined PROCEDURE ‘Sip the lami coating fom te species by wing oe of oe fllowing mebade—the ‘um hyoxie dross seid metod (Method A), the yeh se stinony ‘ctlrdesanous clade mtd (etn Both te yoshi seid method (lated Note 3—Mtods 4 and we te mest common methods sed for ees ‘tea he specimens immedi before determining the as [eight by washing in peoleun tera ter aula sen an ry roy. esemine he mas [weigh] fhe specimens individual oe aes 0.01. ‘Sodom Hydro Hydrochloric Ad Method (Metod 4) Hea a NaOH soltion 0 ‘ecnily SO [1957] (Ne) od irae each specie inthe ot clon dl he ‘tong reaction cnet, Wit coos coutngs,evoftion of pu fr conde ie ely, butdo aot eave the specimens in the sls fo moe tan a ew mites. Longe meron ‘nits the renova of coating dig subsequet ips Inmerton of ever spite Simatanacsy is parmied provided al sarees ely exposed th san. Remove ‘pesineos om slton nd ver al secs ude rug wes wit em exinone ‘Sponge to remove ooe dopo Famed inte NsOH soon, Use vignoos sesbng a cesar fr sme types of sung, bt do ot use erase mate treme the Spot Bt wit velo remove mos ofthe wae (Not) mes exch peimen singly er at re than ire seconds in HC pg 1189 119) a roam empersteRerove, ea ain der gto water eth a poge, andrea nthe ot NO slain fr ot ort ‘ex minutes or unl aion epi ceases Rees this ecle il inmesias n l shows no ‘ile eatonQote 6), Use one to ties ce mare cycles a rau depending one pe nd Weight cong. Aer be fal immersion the NOH a soho ae ele, iy ‘oroughly, ad etnias the mas [weigh] of each spine othe eres 01 Note 4—Toe tempers snort, bth sousion should beheld several dgress below te ‘ling point apron 15°C) to proven exesie fun ding the ition. THe ‘beaker tal fr este he oan sd neensng te specimen shouldbe ha a ul solution avoid the dpe of foning over whe th specmens re ered Note 5—Mos ofthe water should te enovedto prevent dilation of he HCY, ste HCI wi stack th ae etal rete ext han cancette HCL Note 6—tis sometimes difical odetemine he pot t wich al fhe aly Iyer been remove, whea stppng alco cosingy fin dob, deterine temas (eight ofthe Specimen (afl eusbing and ying) and ten put ough ne atonal ripping cele Lost ‘tas [weigh] dew he don eyle wil bon the oder of D003 pana 72 (2.25.n]equeshest specimen, fal he contig tad bon removed ble he extol ToT ASS TSAO 65. 68, 67. ora, 68. 6s. ea Hysol Antony Tichlorise Stamons Chloride Method (Method B)— After. » wevofoa sure of the seein mn? (rin an A= acontant= 110 when deinen? or 1.53% 10 when 4a? [Note 81 specimen was prepared th denon a roids in Note 2, having am aren of 5390 an? of ses th far ld apron 30, wa may bod inte calaton, ‘When tignat posits obisin a species of measles selon c=[ln my Jer x x @ were: c wm lel te ms fhe costing ‘ows of ont, gn? of het ginal noth apse; 1, = masiof te sipped specimen, T= thickness of aripped shee, mm (rin) and = constet = 743 x 10 when Tis in, = 1.9910 when Fis TAZ Rel choad Ute TA2A. When te wen of mesure othe shat edetemine, cathe weigh of skninansting Shilne calm] x x o we C= wig of cong on of eet 1%, csi weigh of pcines. 1%, = weigh of sipped specnes A. = metotone sin ft sort mi! iad X= scooter 3.285108 whee r= 508 wen iain? Note 10-1 spcinen was puedo the tensions sri a Nt, avn nen ‘f508in es af gt ine ames eget wef ening a Ses or ‘Se ot often, Taam TET ESS FST 7.122 Whenits wot zoubletscue spsinen of menrable ee, calcul the weight of ting sso = [Om -mayng) «1 0 C= swig fom, of he 1%, = ial weight of seinen 1, = weigh ofsuzped pecine, T= thckessof sipped sheet (rin ad | = neon =-25:7 when Tisin mm, or= 652 when Tis nin 72, sina Cate Wie 724 Rests in Unit 121.4, Cae hema faim cing fos: =[(¥ =m] x Dm o we C= mnssofcostng, gn? ofsuipped wire surice; = ccna aa of speci, 8 Mi = mss of sipped specimen, 2: D. = dimeterof ergy wit, (orn and AM = aconstan= 1.96% 10 whe Dis ine, or = 497 10" when Din in 722, este nck Pound Ut 7223. Calete the weight of suminum crating fons: c=[Qm yy} x D x o sere: © ™ a > I uw yee of cotng a? of ripped wie sue, crigial weight of species, & weight of sipped einen Gameteoferppe wie, mi (erin); and ‘constant = 642 when Dis ia, o> 163 when isin in. 1. Aina Cate Arties Oe Tan Shot or Wr: | naa Re nts T3441, Cale the as of amin crating sels c= [tm -myla] 8 o ste C= massofeaaing gi? of sortie; Wy = cxigina mas of specie, &, 1% = massof sipped specimens: Tea THT DS RRSTS A= nse aces of exgnl pec, ma (or in a = constant 15 10" when iin a, = 15531? wha A isnin? 7312. {fe pecimen tissue cogs oft as an opt oie poses Seca 731 1sclolae mo etl colo oor C= =m] x 6 xz ® vee C= massofcouing gin office, = erga mas ofspsinen, ¢; Wy ~ massofuiped specimen, = ‘thickness ofseipped specimen, mm rin} end 2 = sconsint=3:92>10" when Gis inn o¢ = 9.9510" hen isin 782 ean ch Pound ts: ra Cae te wig of sina cating fons aL (me -myA] ° te C= weigh ofcontng, nt of ries: 1M = signal weight of spcine, My = weight ofsipped spcine, 4° = coed ara of xia pecimen, (ora) ad N= aconstare= 328% 10° whe is ina or= 548 when sini? 7331, te suciner as a uniform thickness of bace meta, ta option tie procedure fn Secon 73.2, calculate he weight ofthe unin coating flo c=[m myn] x G xz ao, wer: C= weight of coting, oo of ste; MY = cepa weight of specie, Ms = weight of sipped specimen; © = thickness ofsrpped specimen, mm rin} ead 2 = acorstant= 128 when Gin mm, or= 326 when Gisin in a REPORT oo as [vegh] of costing on luinumcosted sects expressed in ase wiht] pc uni ce of sheet, ands eth snof terse [Wei of Sting on bth ie esha Sng ‘Seas [eat] on each fhe wo siden Mares weigh of eosingo ach sof teste ‘ee not neces equal even when botides te expose othe moka ntl Sartre {Coing sso [eighs] nal uamsnun coated ariles oer an shes re expresed amis {veg per ont area of rice. The mini tae of was [weigh] par at eco each Side fe abst sal be eerie by the purchaser and shall be ected a he puch ener, Tr 82, Reporte ms [sph of sain coating the eurest | pn? when repting in metic (wats 8s. Reporte ms [weigh] of sami nating othe eet 0.01 2 when repr init potod ai 84 ‘We the mas [ig] of coating ofa number of specimens ob averaged to deine {onfosnce witha spesfidon serge val shal be report othe pion of Setons #2 anc 8 mn ebordanes wih he oui eth of E29. es a ‘PRECISION AND BIAS’ 3, Precision Thoin of tise mato fer het routs bee eternineio ‘corde wih ASTACE 3 ont “Te rpeatblty ofthe test math was found ob 95 gh [0.051 ox she and ihe egroaolity was oad be 104 gin’ [0034 ou Note 11—These precision reas sre hased on esing specimens avngan es of 3280 a? (Gus s)ofeheee Orr tes specimen ins may ld trent essen es. 912, “Tae psn of his test mtd for Fetus tan soe ste ns ot een ering Note 12—Repetbility and reprodcility, based on tet nr slone, an defied 8 he ies, dste ve of wo et reste bed ee sane abort, between {hrs nthe same marl (he diffe wl be expected to exend he epenablty OF ‘eproducy ony about Sve pref the ie). 92, Biar—Soce here fn ase reference mati sul for determining is er the rosalinda est tee, no Seent on bias beng made 70. KEYWORDS 404. Amin costing; soating masse ta shens; tel wie "Fists Menlo ASTM A 24/4280 except fr inch-pound nits rather han Suis, shown in yack the aton of Sect LS, and ke dations! requiem te cade een 8 ‘engent Chemin Amerean Chass Sot Spesiieatons. Acie Chemical Soy, Washing, DC. or sggestont on th ting eget not ted byte Arserien Chol Societe Arata Sto or Lehorstory Choma, BDH La, Poa, Doce, UK. bd the Une Stats Pharmacopela and Nationa! ‘Pormalay, U.S Panacea Conerion Ine (USPC) Roel, MD. Teach repr alle ors AST Hendgurer, 109 Bar Hator Dev, Wes Consbobocke, PA 1828- 2959, and nay boned by uesing Resch Repo RK: AOS-1000 Tea THT ASS RASHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Permeability of Granular Soils (Constant Head) AASHTO Designation: T 215-70 (2007) 2434-68 (1994)"" I AASHTO T 215-70 (2007) is identical to ASTM D 2434-68 (1994)**excope tha al references 10 ‘ASTM tsar D422 cotand in ASTMD 243448194)" hal be replaced wih AASHTO Senda 88 sa THT SATO GGT) oesieneton 0 2434 pale 1. See Standard Test Method for Permeabiliy of Granular Solls (Constant Head)* roe coticent of perme ¥y snd meno or APprtn ‘Emaar Eo ot roam oie Eatd prmety ef pone aye ‘illest or Seems eg ing hs prc El Sineat ian Ge Bote "Sg etd Sen Sree sa of be ‘Solel fis sna ai ape risen Lr ae ema Ey Play intr Bib Tat Mahod fr Pee Se haa of ie Bist ened fr Reve Bey of Coton sik aie Hoy wr rnp wade PS Fl ne ol eth water andn0 SE Fw fhe Sead) ete with 20 ccs in ey Beet aon of way of fow with eat ene Dw ct oes ws Sr TA ote flow vag pre mtn of sal ys an ont wy pt Ow ‘na hrc adi nd edenedet tise of pemeiyUarre, e egute e == gen en sine nee pein ae ple That hh puzmen cnt nd vue lps ‘edme tl pemeaty sig om Berke THEE "Cs Comte ead Pie Tank. dwn in Fig, ‘aoe mene fb fo in dap ha treet et Bera nndee piieee ce Giana ene ee heen es Seatac Mion tartar = ae Fascdmemieteanecrts Betnecaniasneses To ean Pango Wena Apt, ens ing fr arog al pees se a cn, “ante, 0 245 (A) caren seve 1 (0 Son wi aca sot 0 9025) ft re @ aus 49 MicelaustpurToxmanten, dot wo, evtnband SSa patce eaaa a ‘eecubeann preted a SS cs $3 mal feos SE ee et Da me eerie tox Any pres re than 19 (hn) SiS iy cee a seer, Siaahnen careers a Tad tara ah ‘Etregure orice he peroenate Cr” ‘rte tener Tree eta See ed memes ee evcehen tenet Ses ers sae Cine deem aeaay Bice halen ee roe Seep orkeeere eat ‘eedope! trop wi e cosly Stone Sh 'nate w deems te rage see Oe SS ‘a. See emg en en meegtemmimeson neces rept itt ta vy aan ere eeeceee Seamer naa ‘Sete tn am ee, ‘ie fs end Hue ye, Mae fe See mem aenO AS um) Sint attra tal copiumiaeen Roerimaty mone a eanintnan crm, SSP at ee ae PEE an cm. Secroercmmcrvmimion Garam Sue Yast ae SEC SaeR eines oolceraiveme merce Sinden ea teyeee nigra ine Rett Gaye oe er, Same epee Eh yor Sees Seeteccetoenenem See erase ener enti cepa e ers Eerie ones mae Spates nds etemariaes Seneca wees lant SRSte ea ee Reese eres remota SAL eee ee ee eo Sees eet “recone neater Sass vrereeeetvowe Ts “E51 Anima Dry (08 Rive Dentyh—Com ey Eck an sine pt ger fe mason yen ote ENT Mente drs the al ih of pines Grecinedeatet neat cea tant deers ed Ny by peg he ope Ny om beeper oie oper ‘eof te pers op pte emljed menue Mo ESE simu Dey 100% Relate Denys tao a he epee pope oem a [2S Giemt tai Ronp Comptech dy tse puns her cpg he iy toe a one wih te ning er Sic Sa be bru pt senna be mecoremes he oa eo @ vas doe dine, = ‘pinta ct albeit fais orn even ee ly 3 Wk ptt npc, dove gute ent at eyo Sees en ge ee ye oe ea aca te ee ‘Site bt ous “St Ung 1 mrt por cane a Sas, eb cae Scere: Se eee es Eehievomechham SS Sete Rees SSeS Selene meee cee {Gide dewey lempenure pie inthe ipeines wer mason ab is he eae ee Secondo ducted nf ac ‘boats vel hn rs @ 0200 oer ee the Coe ent ae nd pee & Caen {LP Cane ecient pera. floes. ee aa PS ete of ety, gen or ct, 2 Coetbe permeaby fot Yc 20 G7 by ‘mar cer yt ste ia fet ‘tempest oe sey fae OE 5 pot ‘le fo cee erent ld Son ex oun ua stent i Nin ‘shes tn Se a ea 12. leet ei ene Serendip mney Sota po le <8 TO ‘Standard Method of Test for One-Dimensional Consolida' of Soils AASHTO Designation: T 216-07 ASTM Designation: D 2435-04 nas 12, 43, 14 144 ‘SCOPE Tiss mato covers procedures demining te magitde nd rate of consolidation of whe i sine eral sed dine analy wie uayeced once apes anoles loading. Two leave procedures ne proved fm Text Method Ais st method is perfared wit constant la neem aration of Detours, r mobiles taco. Te deformation edge eure ons mina of 0 Ter Method B Tig deformation readings oe ese on lon ieee. Seceasve od Increments are plied se 100 percent rary coneoton eect ort ont ine ‘scent deere in Tet thd hs Note The decminato of he stand mani of eanslidatio of wo when its aubjected ‘octal sas loa covered by ASTID 6 ‘Thistes methods mos commonly prod co undbed samples of Fie zoe sits "aly sedimented in wate, however, he ba text ocd spe wel o ‘pesimens of enpactd sis and uncured saps of sls ores by ee pocese uch ‘estheing or hea atation. Evaluation eke peed inh tt nto are wr splicable tosis natural seen nwt: Tet prlral on ch sal sich Scoop ll weer orc aed Sit may ee per lesa be the espunsibilty of the agency requesting his otto aps the mine an sequence of eat load creme neni tection of eben ole ree, a, TestMetot A, he od ier or Wich ine deformation eninge re ese. Note 2—time derma readings rr todeteine the in or completion of pinay onvliation ad or eraluig te eoefiient f consolidation, c, Suce evares wit ses, level nd lead inerement nding er wate) te load inereriens wie ned eings must be selected wth specie referees othe nisi projec Alera, che rues ene oy ‘pen Tes MetodB wherein te ine dfuration rsdn ae ona ond nent The vals stat nS uns arto be repuded the standard. The ves sae in inch pound ni re aproinate and ven er akin oly. Reporting of tet eas im anise an St ‘all not bogarde nonconformist tha et metho Inte eognesring profes, iis casorary practi os, ntrshangealy, si rpetentng Botha nd fc, mls ani calelatens (= A) are noted Tas ipcy combines i) ‘0 spate tes fits ht i te absolute syste nd the gavin syste is ‘etna ndesimble to combine wo sear systems within single standard, This est ‘meio has ben writen using Sits bowerer, acs pound conversioos re gie athe {ovine syste, whee te pooné (hf epeses au offre (weg), The aso lances fa sales earn pounds of mas tm), ori rcertingo enya shal ot be ‘gue a noncnfonsance wih hs et mets ‘his standard dc not purport oar th ef concoms aoc with we I he Fesponilyof tur of he ondord to etblch eprops end ech pasties nd ‘deerme the eppicbtiyof reply nto par ae REFERENCED DOCUMENTS AASHTO Sondre ‘TAG, Patil Sie Ansys of Sis “#0, Deteminicg be Ligh Lira of Sis 190, Determining te Pte Linitan Placid of Soils 710, Specific Gravity of Soils 7207, Thin Wald Tobe Semping of Sole 7265, Laboratory Dtominstion of Moisture Coteat of Soils AST Standart 1 DGS, Terminology Relating to Sei an Rock 18 2435, Standard Test Methods fer One-Dimensional Consoliaon Properties of Sis Using Incremental Losing ‘D248, Chsifeation of Soils for Engineering Pups D248, Pace for Desrgtion an eioston of Sls (Vis Mana Prsecue) 1385, Practice for Ring-Lined Bare Sapling of ols ‘D418, Test Method for One-Dimensional Consolidation Prope of Sls Using Contlik Sain Leading ‘20, Pate for Preserving nd Transporting Soil Samples 44s, Meio foe Ray Raiogaphy of Sil Samples D454, Test Methods fr One Dimensional Swell or Sortaret Potent of Cobasive Sol 1602, Sndaré Practice fr Using Sgifent Digi in Geto Dat TERMINOLOGY Deiniions—The defitos of rns wens st method al bein acudence wi ASIMD SS. ‘SUMMARY OF TEST METHOD Indhistet te si sexe remand ltl ard leaded sx with ol ss {increments ath sess nreneat named unl exon pore wae peste ar cole sian During the coslidaton recess, measremecs we nade o change ince ‘pecinea hig nd tee daa ce edt een ih elatoship betes the tect sess Sh vid ato si, and th rae at wich conaation can ova by evlsing te cote ‘ot eomoltion ieie THEE 54 53. 54, 68 56, 564 62. 56. ‘SIGNIFICANCE AND USE “The dts fom the coalition et rust estimate the agitde sn ato ath Airco nd taster ofa suture eel. Estimates of the ype ae of key ‘penance othe sa fennel sucess hs evasion el pions, ‘Thott seus cant greatly faci ty sample dsturtance, Cusco and epuaion of {es specimens seu Yo minimize dseeee. Consolidation test rots are dependent won the agit ofthe load increments. Tren, ‘hela is double foreach ntemen sulin ina led-ncremen ao of oe Fer usted Spl, is oad proce dare as povided dat um whi sinus af he oceasaaaion Presa refered othe minum ps premise, ing exes eslsiontechigus, oupre ety with ld meanest. One oad schedules ay be wed to mode! parte Fad conditions er eet secretes, or example tony be esinble suns and Joa hempectnen in accordance wih the wetiog or leaing pater expected inthe Fi i ort ‘0 ests he spose Stall than sada lad leet as my be Sstable fe ‘oie sr iply senate or whows epee) dependent opis te. The et ‘meted specified to estimate the pecosaliatonpesie provies sinple ecague 0 vty thet one eof tine readings ate fer he resnsltonpresre. Sever oe evasion lecigus exist and may yl irene ofthe resonslcaon pene. Therefore, the questing agency my spect an ase enue to etinae te presnclnton esi Cosoiin tt ests are dependent upn the drsion ofeach oad incremet. Trina, ‘he loed drat isthe some foreach aces ad equal o 24 hos Far some als he ale ‘ono isch that complete consolation (ispadon of exes yore pres) wil ‘ee mor thn 26 hous. The apparatus in general we doesnot ve provisions for ma ‘estes ef poe presi dnpuiee Isaacs) to ure erent which inet determines tht consalicon is complete. Tis est melodies orig, ‘newer he requesting agency may spel an alee ecaige abd tl bel confarmance “Th ppt in gnaw For thi tt mtd dou ot hve pov fr vericton of ‘stron, Most ndsnbed spies ken fom low te wats ble wl estate ostve, thins as of deformation ery ave to dares of saat and can usb ‘ered ean emt fr dro of tetas when partly strated cotons [Bova Trexteat to wch pot sur nences th et sus bay bea par ofthe est ‘elon nl my nln apc of theresa models ther han comes in sper height, with eacbilty of 00025 mm ‘eit in). MacellmerusEquipmen’—Incing ining device with -tcon easily, die or ‘emineazed wate spas, ess it s,s n preparing he pein. ‘Bolan, a scrdaee with T 268, Dying Ove, in ocosdace with 268, rar Conon Containers i acoedanc with T26 Eviromeyt—Teats hal be pred ina nviznman where ener fotations are est ‘han 5° (27) a therein det expec fo igh 1 ‘CALIBRATION “The measured veil deformations must be crete fr sparats fei where the ‘alton conocion deemed in Seton 7 exceeds five een of the messed defornaon ‘Sedinalltee where ler pape ile awd THES RASHTO 12. 13. a4 82, 83. 92, we Assemble thecosolidoneter witha copper or ard ste isk fcproinatly he same bight a ‘tet specie ad al est | m0. in) salar hn the tw re thn Stam salen ater tha th ing nie fhe ample: Mien th poor ik Ife popes reo be ued (Seton 6), saul be moistened and sient ane (mine oF {wo mimusllowed forthe mise be squeezed fom them rng each nee the ‘raion proces {Loads ula se comolontr an theo and mess the defrtion fr ech ost ‘ppd, When ie papers are sed ts npeate at allan be permed flowing he ‘htt eding ord unloaing sedate ewe. Tis due othe aie deerstion hastens of Site pape Resltaion frets whoa iter pager msde ode oly on 0 ‘snl base, oar soplasemet en reese appar compen |Ateah lou piss, plo or abate th corer tobe applied othe messed deformation of ‘heres pein Note ha th tal dk il fr ali; howeve te eomecto de ‘efoto il be nell eral sexe si sil feces, the compression oe ‘eal keane ome ane api ote conection “SAMPLING [AASHTO 207 end ASTMD 3580 corer procedures ad appara iet may be wed tobi ‘oasturte sumpls generally sso oes (Not 8). Species may aso be ened Forge nnn block ramps cated and ale nth el aly, rmsd specimens maybe prepared fom blk sles to deasty and maitre condos sulted by ‘hengencyrecuesng ees. ‘Note 8Notall we meters pected maybe of ste sie fo testing. fisted smples destined resting in acorance wt hist method shall be preserve, Jae, end wnspone i accordance wih te preter Group C and D sample in ASTM D 4220 Balk samples orld specimens shot be hdd and wanpertd in cordance wih tbe practic or GreopB samples. Storage—Storageof esi samp shouldbe ch ht no moses os ring rae ats, vevdencee paral dying oe eos of be saps or srsage Tle of starage ld be ‘Sime prtulay whet te wl rol eoihre a expected to act wih he pl be. ‘The ui ofcorsidatin tr seule diminishes rey wits ample hace It shuld be roongized th no sampling procedure can eos complete’ osebed ample. There, rel examine he Sample eso Slston of species fr esti, [Note 9—Examizton fr sample disturbance, stous,o te inchsins an selon of ‘esis lncaon peal liad bys eaograply ofthe samp (See ASTD D AAS2) ‘SPECIMEN PREPARATION Allposbleprecnsions shoe taken to minnie deacbnce fhe lor shang in ‘nostic end daly dns specinen preparation. Avoid vaca dren, sd soapeeson. Pepa tt pecinect nan envi wheres tie cage rag preperation it nina Note 10—A bighunity environment irl ne for thi pepe THES ARSATO 93. 24, 98, 98. 97. 98, 20, 9.10, Sie “Thm te spevinen and inser tino the consolidation ring, When pines cone fom undisturbed so ellected using spe ibe, the sie dameter of the abe sal bea east $m (0.25 in) greater than fe nie dameter ofthe sonsollnton ring excep edt Seeoss 92a. 1sreconmended ht ier ming anata cecal ating ag be wed cathe si toe proper dane. Whee sing arin uta, make 2 comple Dimer cnt resin th pectnen dae oe ide dete of he consenting Cestuly insert be specimen into te ctsldation ing be wt oh ut eam) ‘fre, Repeat the specimen pote om te beter of the fog. When ag 8 ‘linden ring tn the sito ene taper in rat ofthe ating eg, Af the taper is ‘omed actane te cter sal dstnee oar the fia ater Rept the proses he spsimen proteome ig. ‘ious sis uch as ps ond hse sols that are sly aged by wiring, may be ‘rrseed des om the ampli bette Hg rvided a eng hae doer these be, Specinensobaned sing ingle maybe sed witht ror rimming, provided hey comply wih he equrerents of ASTM D 350 ands est mebod ‘Tsim he specimen sh wt the plane ens of hn, The pein may be essed hy ‘ow the top of he rng. tat cetering of te op tone, by purl exason an raning ofthe tote suace Foc ol medio sls wre sw should be ted forming te tp {nd boron of especie 0 minimize searing A selghedge wis sup cuting ele my ‘eed forthe fn rm after te exe sol as inc beet emoved witha wie st Fors Sei, sharpened sighed lane ay be ed a timing he to ard Sosa. Heal ails encountered nance beng immedi shuld be removed ad the sng vd Filled witha fom he nmin. ‘Note 1, a ny sage ofthe the secnen swells beyond ts inl eight the ‘oatmeal resin of te sol date the we oft cee specimen or ewe of & ‘specimen equipped wit an exesion col of te sate inner dame as th specimen ig. ‘Ae ine souk the specinen extend beyond the specimen Hing or extension cel Deeimine he inal wet mass of he species, Ms the consolidating by mani the ‘sof tering with pine sd bat the ae sf ig _Deemine the inl el, Hof th spcinea othe nest 0.025 (0.01 In) aking the erage of at ust our evenly Speed measurement over the top ad btm sures the Specimen wing dal computor ofr stable mesg ce. ‘Compu ntl vohans othe specimen to the nearest 025 ca (2018 a?) forthe hares the ing adhe eal pecnes ep ‘Osan to or hee nal wae content darnatons fhe sl inaconance with 265 fn ‘aerial trimmed ajacent tees! pecimen i sue mate vaale “When index propeies are pect bythe requesting agency, toe teeming trimmings ‘ales on fund te spcine nd deenned tobe snl marl a led contr or ‘Searmnation a esrb in Sexton 10 THeT RASATO 70. 10s, 02. 103. 104. a 12 ‘SOIL INDEX PROPERTY DETERMINATIONS. ‘The domination of index popes an nora adjunct o but ga een of he eset wah al vail ee oleae. When sel ls re being wed te eter and when log th letter tse, he instrument shoul be salen with rotting oto 3 ‘hese tallr or aggrogate wil rol damage he lnsrameto cae oi partes obsame ‘ood in nie Iai To the presse daphag, ‘Note 7—Sting sould contin fort et 6 eccnds with grams sis fo yp 0 1s) ston fr er ao so peat complete eacsion beter the asim eb and thee mare. Tne sould be pete lo ition of te het neat bythe ‘hemi scan When tne ned ops moving, red the while holding teste in ore portion ejeleve Revo these mas andthe dal eading ‘Wi be cap of te inerment poised away forthe operate, slowly ree he ps presse nt the prs veel ed evan th mera fer pF the spl ot completely pulbeiae, th fest shoo be eps sig ane sampl. lea th exp thoroughly of al ebige End ol ere rang another est Note &— Whe semovig te cp, ene sou e ken tpn be instrument ay lm te ‘pear svid beth th ae, and ay romaay pote source fit for i Seyieneeae THIS ASHTO 58. “Te dil sadn isthe percent of moisture by met mas and stb env ody mass With ‘eroper 200 tet: ial renin i the pect matey ry mat, 00 fer ‘eal sequel & CALCULATION — —— — 61 ‘Ta percentage of most by ey mast ofthe oi my be dtrind fom he sore uve Gigue 02, {A coneeton carve sno Figure? is nomally spied with each mae ste. Each ‘moist est, however, oud be ceskd forte azure of gauged forte sca of 624 “The accaracy ofthe mos eer gauge hold ke checked by wing a calbation kt vale em he manufacture), upped wha standard gauge I cae of repay. he gage one ) ‘ester sould be ajsted conn wi he sane pags 622 ‘The aecurcy ofthe coneton carve should be checked by carpeting carve-comecied mosne ‘enters omnis contents of loa repute sl determine wing T 265, Ine of ‘dsrepne,deveap anew conection cue bse on mosses dete fom 265, 623. ‘The eae ofthe fcor-supplic ox abr detsnad curves may be ested by aon testing Most Conant, arose a ns Pec Masur Cortere, Onno, te Peo Figure 2—Conction Cars for Mesure Testes Reading Example Only—Use crs provided bythe sosnuftturer wih he specific para, or conecuca carve abe or exeded fla ie ation ‘oltre otets eterna in asodene wa Seton 62) a F [Note 9—it my be ore coin fr ld wef the apart to repeatable of moisture {eer edge Your verry motu contest othe mitre ee 63. Dtemine he scent of msn othe nenet whole peter. TASATO Sia ‘Standard Method of Test for Sampling Hydrated Lime AASHTO Designation: T 218-86 (2004) 1 ‘SCOPE 14 “Tis mod eovers te paced fr samping hyd line fs vaio conveyors, plats of shipment and whe vou ter of rage 12 ‘The vale sted in tun ao be ede te sian 13 ert 16 foregut oman frchi z "APPARATUS 2a Ans sal conto 0 mm (2) wide pit a 11g bck oer ‘ehfains of approninatly hat api) wis dbl sal eon ee (ooh Sealing hod) ‘nd sib ngs of smpling the such at 25-inch tnd 2.8 (8 cong, ‘0019 mm (etn) i damete na 1 (1) length, with sabe dag ctor on eo a ‘SAMPLING PROCEDURE FOR POWDERED LINE IN BULK 3 Being faded resent ode nto ak trucks raivay Roper cas, obo crs, Take repressive? (ha a ports ofthe powered lane be eld ond plas iin AL ‘hap bake. Fi the bucks with peng Clea ine fromthe oot ele placing |sbrshing with Sym (in) put rsa Soe od ob esacaryfr prose ‘Note —these sample backs shal be nly al le with saple msti o ht sabseacat y ing may tae lice within the bucket tn Ha filing toe oan willow slice pcs ape prope pation daring sbseqent mixing opemens. The supe ksh be Ay and clea ao provect sume soca aon aa Tank treks or atrosd cas beng landed wit tel sal be spe ring the leading pration by inserting th suet int the owing enn of ral if conan ert The ‘sampler soul exerted sce ning sump dring the long operon hat he tol spe obtsned representative of he miter mel is beng eed fom one | ‘ore bins esse om lo and plant pocacon or aru combina, the compte, ‘mpl cetaine inh bucket sal be epreeatv fhe opt aerial Inca she ost of por mixing ay exist, the plo may tier ber hereto ke spare Smples of individual portons af material beng loaded. Tis pair aviabe whee, in ord eet «complet loud, material sting oeded fiom more thm oe la oust "Note 2—1ocveyrs ar bng lone in ea mak every ff n inset them fontaine inthe smpe bucket ypc ofthe iil being tiped kn cates of susp vise ditiuy, 1s lvays avbleto rod the ad with ong sampling bes, 344, 32. 3a. “Tracks sl be reed i tee separate ples fom theo through he peng provid Rod he center oft load nthe vo end, ong he material velo daganly 0510 ‘kane comport 2-L Gag poten of teal whi wl be rpesntve iso Dose of emer Mloning shen compl rate rset rd wether condions pel “cop” samples ‘uy be ken fo th fp ofthe ded material and depending up he pls ure of the ‘etre satper nay conser hie ample to be epeseatie. 1th fous ose of ne ‘Stmore prions en me han ae plant source seo” spi uy be ken fom te op oF ‘Shc portion ering he ing operation, sd ths eos yee combined er sited parte fran Ade prectins ar essary in sampling ally hopper crs. The spl hold eqns ‘Ssinaee om pla pascapel in tempo smple ater a hopper as, From ie “Senos ofeksy it etvitle hat vo pele i the hey tea doors o 5 many openings ‘i thrsanple reqs be opne low for proper sling, Soul the level of mae a he Foppe eat low to tain a sncop” epi has of azar, hn the mati ‘Sl beroded in as any places ete sunplerfents ester, opto of epi or {he lndng spout wt te este of lt personel uy be employed Rdg the ete od inthe presrbed taro the peered method ob employed, bt the sample sal hve the ‘pln of sig any fhe other mebods sce fa such onions shoud hel el he ‘Shandon warats eoying sch poral scpling procedures, With the excepto cated the ‘Sons tn prince speed for eomping of ak eels whe beg lowed or een leaded, italy Inthe cae of any bepet us vce ike onions In StovageAwaing Shipment This proces apis to materi dead et tuning ‘alg gmet owt migt be consiered a mociteat bin storage Thee lus se (ned rocslonge” should be sampled by redlng he ential wate ong 2-2) "pling be, The sampler sal die ie ucts ve ben faded reece Feit ‘tsop sling oii tine as apo since lading to make it viable ood he teal sao Gan arpenatine"zoaph sal ofthe natal. Te spe shal sl decision soncesng he opto ons of sampling on What he ose consies will ‘ee epesenaive sample ofthe materi bog sipped tn te poctsies fe son han “As Job Sto copes 2 hal potion of rte! sould be then by ong the ‘tate the aca tank ck (foe lacing) nat ashe postions, the eet noo ‘oth end Use the lng 3m (6 sping be. [Note 3—The satel nai care shold be sampled by sodding the mater before slang, thos preventing in oss of mater] eontmnaon ser sos apes of ‘tiuigan others unepennatve compost sample De to varying condos ef rag, Shake porliy of sump ontaminson doc to mitre cxpaie oe, 0p aps {Eo oee recommend. THBZ RRSHTS 34 38, 44 “A Loading Spots Facing from Plan Production fram Bi Storage oo Bagger One Sons ‘emg Sipled by Esher Pint Production a Bn Sorage~-Make seat escotle getty ‘fan as moved ough te fed yee aot th possiblity of contains by mate ‘flog sening wl be inamized. The 2 Gl a supe holden fom aad tags, ‘ute fan em the tagger elt spouse sampling fom heater fen ends ote oaepesensive do the preseee of ensesh or counted seal fot ied ‘heusin spillage whic ecu n step to staple te ager ote pou aes ad 0 vel pi cleaines Note Sampler sal keep in ind that pla game stl be opted by sapling ‘tone. Inge it shold be he rerpnsily oft psa ese pete all ‘pment an tomate the sple uae athe sapleRenrnable wd se sing {acts hal be arenged fry he rede nd proved wherever poole proved sk _rngarents meet wah he rcs volved in bning atu ryrsentae spe ie mse sipped, From Loaded Sle” SoragsBine—Thae is wll a consderbe ck of mining ine tral contined in bulk hae stage bn. Staieaton nd flow pens end or and ‘xperens in atenptng carl se wpe with enmpls ond fom rede tucks Ieee fom sch silos indices poor carbon. Wh-ever posible avd king ein stonge sts ra conc the sampling oo india ao apres ate on alg ‘composite spl of arger eres which deo por msg oat conan revaen ‘may contain patos of pte tsar) ater which sconposta spl ght Inde ob sastny Note 8—screw conveys being supe by ete pln production obin sag ae dangerous sures fr sping mati and baer shoud be nde ctan mater tac loans "Note €—Cumulive samples biel by rodsing shouldbe throughly tended afer he nines is tise by repent iverag end apg the conan ‘SAMPLING PROCEDURE FOR BAGGED HYDRATED LIME ‘From Wardhoxse Stok Consign or Shipment—I seceny, rest ha pls personel make theater valet the spl Tae cae not supe smog bag eal to stacked dangerously hiphIecessy, the super should apt personnel fo ake sale ‘he scts that eo she esto spl. Coie of aka oud be ade on thetsiof ning epreennive sample of he ot eg sped he entire lt onsen fos Invi otto rep of teks is rm sever iret ware lathe splay is fo er iret ake samples frm the separates tha compe the woke The spe chou ‘the shor sping rd an, though he sc long spon, take sie aga ings ‘oles arepresentveporon fu ech sack bt not uit guy omnes eda *hepovnage ting upped in any indie seck. For ts reaon a forte cas aon of tempting cba repressive sample empath et eur fo sss fom ‘ch lot tobe inspected be sampled. These sumpled Ismay be cabinet form oe se "epescoing thls ek r they ay be sali frais sepa Generally ‘petking tea si sock sold be sample Yo represent each ck being hippo ‘Seong’ previo rodoed and var warebose sac, oon he tag sample, od 42, 54 ‘From Bag Loads—Uthe ek pail ond, th sampler may choose sucks sti or her ‘incre elects repent supe nd may aio wpe oor ack scsend fhe ray longed ik 0a abinin opener sale, The super ay combine sampling ‘ma pata loaded ok with meal ring produces by cbs ssa at bata, turd tothe ul pillage nd nterpon of lt efits, thi bape empting oon Sat ‘eommnceded. Rater thn sampling a he baer, woul te peel to ale tb bags eng lead on th trek th anded bag ot various Sages ofthe ling operation. This mater of ‘uch brs to sme shoud be te rete of he sampler bomevey, te sick hoes for “pling shouldbe sles rom varius pin ne load a to ele a epee sample, Insupling fom lied wks tal cas, he shot sepling od should te wed obtain fot ofa 21 Oa sample fon tes sak a atl Ine oe sarping rd rogh {Be loning valve and tke sve aooph spe igorlly om each ack aking er ot tee bso ie i nck wis estar sapling tbe (See Note 6) PRECISION ‘Since hit tod of ampling produce ne uma ves, determination of he reso nd carey not ppl, 1S THES ARSHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Testing Lime for Chemical Constituents and Particle Sizes ‘AASHTO Designation: T 219-87 (2004) ‘SCOPE 1 “This test proce isntended to serve ws resonbly sera ely apd men of tint teehee tof Type ted inetd th pate Serres of ‘Types and IT yard line ons oni ais Note t—The ceric ints oF Type ie shal be determina in sosordance with ASTIMC25. 12, The ire rocedue, a ellashe calulaons which tinvahves, bse on rain pets! supine pedal by ter ery nate contin an geet oe tse tnentoned r considered inthe est procedare. For ou purposes aly he penal ones ‘sally preset ar conieed. Tis rai inthernpifenton fhe est proce oie hos less osome dere of sry Alt ves tb eared sal be unde oft the ‘i ssa lee Example: pee (OH), = 9.5 pres (aera e 9533 pent shown onthe sample aalaton shes). The inherent accuracy obtain tovgh se ie, ‘roede elo be degute fr he purpose intend. Te tana af thst rea, ‘Shng wie object nde of sume recede soul be fly ain vo ta may be ‘ratte merely one spre othe pebiem of ron soy cone aa uly bs 424 ‘The flowing plies al pee nisin thi ta: Forth purpose of deterining onfermance with tase metetons sn observed vo calsed velo shall bev ‘i te eet niin ce ast phan ple offre ved exessng he ining “alin ecerdance with 29, Using Sgnifeat Dip in Tee Dat Deteiae Conformance ‘th Specttensons 1a The vues stein Sunt are be eae the snd 14 Refer oR 16 fr regulary information for cherie REFERENCED DOCUMENTS: 24 AASHTO Sons M92, Wie-Clt Sees for Tene Parposes 231, Wolghing Device Used nthe Tsing of Matis 116, Regulatory informtion fr Chemicals Used AASHTO Tests ‘8 1192 Fineness of Heretic Cement bythe 484m (No. 325) Sieve a aT 22, ASTMStadonds ‘#25, Stand Test Methods for Chemical Analysis Limetone, Quickie, nd Hyetted Eine = E28, Using SisifiesDigi in Tet Data to DeteineConfomance with Speciation | a aa. 34, 38, 38. an. 38. 29. ‘APPARATUS leo mf firma wih tmperatreconrolingdevice—capbl of sstand cperaon = tener of 11002 11°C 0192208). Paina crcibe—on fo wide boston ps, wih enor ima boty, 30 e-epacy. Metal ngs for mle race 150 i eng olan gener pps blancs bala iin capac, be senile oO. pace of the spe mes, or bate, nd conto the requ of M21, The analytical ble shall, ‘afore o M28), Cine Boatere40.- esac Bure 100sa- capaci ‘burt S0n capacity of al ressan las and hed wih Teton spec. _Mogneticope siren sing brs preferably of he Ton covered ype “Stpchwit soon long nd tn ndet 0:2 second. The ng Hand is to complete ‘arte of dali Gb seconde Toe watch bold so Bava sort nd tree 6 “SOs. Operon shoul efeably bey susessive epesons ofthe crown sccompish ‘Sring sopping, and rernig ore ‘Sivas—cofoning to M 92 a oll: 3.35, 2.00, 0600, xa 075m. pH maer—taving a cero of 0.1 pH ‘pH mete ectrode—sanderdcombisin. Dest. 44 42, 43, REAGENTS Reagent ate camicl shal be used all sts Acid Poston Phat Init of Stands end Technology Stand Sample mab. BrompherlBioe—teaabomapheta sft, THD FSHTO 44 an. 52, Hpdvohlrte Aes Phonipaley pode Pasa Bipolar pear andr, This engent i istry for weap todd ued in Seaton 53 Soda yoo 50 percent soln PREPARATION OF SPECIAL SOLUTIONS ‘Standard Son Hydride Soutien ‘Thi sola sal ave anormal of 1.00: 0.05 whe the army ofthe solitons scent deere’ by det sandarioatn pant «National Inst or Sanda td ‘Teshnelgy Aiden Stand AcidPomsium Pale This ade standard sale sed witout rir ching ar ying. Once the stander spe hea hee pene, sould bevestoppred seid wa plat tape, and sre ins esicsor ening ute we. Forte pos fis andadton, 8.1681 po te prescribed aid pots bali ier quale! 040.00 of L000 noma sium yer Prepare te dsr vole of 10 ner sodium yéoxie by mening ost 2.3 ml of he ‘Sbercen NSOH sation te with tiled water fo L volume ‘Stnddize he sou hyve sain by scarey deterising he mas, tothe et OL mgm 7.5 1 8.3 gf orga el poasum pel Tema the weighed maria to 400 mL beaks. AUG 185 mL of carton die fee tiled water ata temperate Of 23 129°C (71. 3") aed wieth core gently ol the eye eave The creat ee tat ‘ater an be pepe by boing! Lof dled water and cooling it vom tempera, Ad Five drops o prepared phnolphilcin nator a trate te pepe sndrd ih he soda Inytoxie soles ob sundried. Trae to visual ed poi ofl pa, wbich Wil est fora east 60 sends, Reco the nber of mf edn yo soliton oie ote aioe: Calla tenonalityef tesdium hyo salons lows rnaon = Mast Aid Poss Palate ‘mLof NaOH Requsedx 20025, o Standard Nhe cl Solutio —This slain shall havea normality of 1000-0015 ‘when th poli sacra} deemine by diet corparion wth te prvi ‘andres yroxie, This solton prepared ty addi 86m. of concerted HCL 10 ‘be irled water eu dat the Gal vole is Detemioe the nomi of he ed sition according othe long posed: Tents spprocinate€0 a potion ofthe acid solo to be Sandra no «400m beaker Use 2 bet odsve tis Volume sad seuely cord he volume deiner Ad 140 mL of dled ‘ater pus five dope te ropes pheophtalen inden oh coment te beaker and rose inate th contents ofthe eer by sing om = bart ore fh dared sian eric. Tite eal on poi of ip pk, which wll pet ora leas 60 seconds, Rect he suber of Ho sodas hyo aon required fre an, Caleule te noma af te byrechlre se eons flows BL oFNAOH Reqd N of WOH Used ce ‘aLar Hct ® aes ASHTO 53. 56. 56 & 61 eas. 612, 62 24 Phenol nator Souion Prepare this ston by disoling 0g of ord poles, ACS. Gnd nO of bls cy bo mn 50 mi, Bromphen! Ble iter Soon —Prepate his solation by disovng 0. go powder ‘rope ise in an of09 Nonna! NOH snd dle fe eng too 250 aL Fosason Hydrogen Phiblte Reference Souton (205 Molr}—Prepte hi slaon by ‘isoling 1021 go pot biptale crystal rary sadn dtd wate cd ie {IL Its cer ody he before ein preprint ston Color Reference Standard or Ue wih Bromphano lu Inder Suton Tranter 2.0 the pregre bromphenol le incor soln to 400 mlm eto beaker Ad 250 mt ofthe O05 Mol: possum hydrogen ple refence soln at hen ad fom 2 ‘art 86 mi of he 1.00 Nora NaOH solton The esting slain shoul be luc sor with sigh pup crt Ths soliton shold be by supped aod tse aes ‘van colo velronce sandra be ed for comparison pupererin the aon tp ‘The eed point of is soliton whe prepared a diced sal have plot 44 and be ofthe sia essed ‘TEST PROCEDURE Sample Preparation Take oesemtve 2-L Ql a oro ofthe powdered Ine ob analyzed and wel by toro shaking vering ena) gl backet ited with double Hsia ype i ‘The parton of mtr chose frat sal al be ken fom the wel ited materia onsen he back Afr each thdrva, pci preston bole ken replace te ‘ion the bucket ast minimize wospherccouuminson of te mutil oe amay28. Tenino Anat of Various Alatne Components of he Sane Taton to 1 83 with HCL—Weigh ot 22.903. porn ofthe well-mixed mea ‘Sound nthe backet cert tthe cial place ons nalyecal ype lace, The ‘weighed sample shal te be transfered quately a 400-mL. beaker Stowy 260150. (of dated water‘ the spl conaned nthe beaker and at amedately wih spotty "Opal Ryrchlr wet tos peed en point of 91 3 eng the pl mater. le string of be mitre bette sal be aeeomplished tough he use of magne ‘ier Te fit 30 of int maybe aod er apy efter wich continied aaa of fit shal be msde tpl eope” bin spt aston fn righty Te ‘hina. Asable rat rhs "apd dop-vse” adn bs bee oud ob appoxitly Dmimia Aerating a momenay pl ideation of tn, righty les, proce wit the timation by Sdding ant teat of approxinatly 2 man atl hep ee vit of ‘1185 tena cde for-crop rena ule peso ea pt of 83 oof ey Fes for sccm reat. Th reverb end po fr th pot fhe eon sal be ‘akan hat point at which tbe no fen twe-op inert of rat produces pH mer indeton of 83 slightly es than 8.3 when corel enact 60 seconds afer the addon of tira. The fist oecuenc of sch a end pattie noral couse ft ticaton shall be ‘considered asthe end pol fo ths portion of he snl. The Vlune of wan equedoreach {hen poll shoal te ecard bare proceoing with he Sater aon o HC. Te ead pot ean lobe obtind by aking a serie of dings ofp vam of HC ade an making lth sharpen slope ot curve ives i fo the en po. THis 6a 7 TA. Tinton 1 “Measured Exess” of NCI—Aftr the pt 8.3 end pint has een ech, contin to | iyocloe ad tant he sap conaine athe beaker toa poi wera al of Sppecrtl 10 a of tant as bra add to te sample see he beguaniog oe ton. “Thesemple mvc consne nthe on Heke thi poi hal be conse a conning seated excess of byrclorie e. Record ie ol volume fas alded the sample Sine te Begining oth tiraton before proceeding withthe ack ttson, ck Train tpl with NOH Tia the sale ture pls te “nese exces” of Ios ne onan i the ear with apron 0 arma sodium hyroide 0 lreter ination of 4 ofall ret than 4 when observed exaely 10 seco ae ne drop addon of tim. Te it oaaencs of ot one oi is the oral eau of he bkeraton sl beaten oe the preserbed end pi forth ponon ofthe nays For 0 ease metodo oaning tea pou, ste th est setae Seton 62 Deserination of Percent Lat on lntion Weigh cu29 103.1 g, accurately 00.1 mg ofthe ‘vllnied mtr somsina nthe bck, Trine etry mean of eptal ely fam he bck a reviouly ignited uné weighed plainun rc ae which he robe sud spe portion which i conains tal be laced uncovered ian clic mie fiace ‘nnn ara temperate of 1100°C (2012) wher taal be allowed rene fr required [gui pod afte ous, After the sample has bee ged i tis faon, soul be moved om the frace and ace na pee of cera tacd fra prod 101 30 scoads ‘ror pling te erie in desir for fore oling Tf several samples ae bein rin Smuaneoasly has bee ound expedet to emeve allo samples Hom he aes lace ‘hem onthe ei bord and thn proceed t ples hem in th eset. ity hae been lcd inthe desea, replace te descr with «ol opening. The eae wil ‘xpd vous be pea fr period of several seconds afew te Id shoal be caso “Toe res forthe lesson ition stale allowed confor 3 mits pro tthe mss 100 I= mbofacdinpit ort, v= xan, Vo = ‘wal of acid se, "Note 3—Thsvlune fai shuld approximate 100m and epresns ht volume of sit ‘sedi the iat recht of 8. pls hat Volume ofa ade sue a “essed ‘tes bebe proceeding ihe procibed “back iat,” = Ox, ~ ‘al ofbie wedi he “ack eto” to proceed fm the pint ofmesued exces" the prescribed end oin of H of, = mom, = cv cvub, nation sample mass exresed in grams, ‘= "Lost on gon” sample mas xpress in grams, "Lost on gon” resin mas expres in grams. KExRE 35 Steve Ana XIll = mats ofthe pprovite 50-¢ sample (etemined tthe eset 0.2 seeped on thes 35mmsiere, XIV = mts of ie appoint 50-g sample (etemined othe nee 0.2) eeend on tte 00mmntiee, XV. = mats ofa apposite 50-g sample (etemine tthe neue 02g) scene on the0.600-mm sve XVI = mies of soi eid onthe 3.35. seve, XVII = mussof sols ein oa the 200 eve, and XVII = muss sols eed ashe 0.600-mm ee Basie Clelaton and Remarks: Chania Continent: A= sparen alain of th spl indicted by ttn nd ele as arent of C0, TaeT AASHTO alent Perens x0 =O 0 = cuba any oti ane deen cleat C0, ‘pesecC10=C-A 1B) = aston ain ofthe sample derived by train an calcula erent CaCO, Cetin Pesemcaco,-=m (1.7879) ‘Note 4178479 ie gaviete ftw to conver pret CuO to pace CSCO), (© tora ales o te sample culated as percent C20, ‘Gea = Pee cro = 2D D_ = sppaeot dts any ofthe ample ined by tnton ad exposed percent GOR, lotion Parent CON A (1.32126) Noto 5132126 gravinetic itor utd canvert parent C40 to pent CNOHD B= cxtente alaity of ae spl derived by ration and else 8 percent COs (Calton een CofOB), = 8 « (0.78479) ‘Note 6~0.78479 ea gravimetric usd 1 conver pest CaO to erent COs F = Jess on ton of be ample whee bested fr he ows at 1100 °C @2012°F), alsin oa—xm ox "Note 7—Thiseqution i derive Sorte expression: (Seaple Mass) — esiue Mas) ‘Sample Mss) Forth purpose ofthis text proce, sito shal be taken tobe the wu ofthe sss (eto ater of dehytaton,” “ee wate,” hens combined cor iw Wate of Deysbavion hat paion of he oe on gion dae the le of wae rer rom the fest dehydro or dnsneiaon of elim yoni ot eveed epee, ree Moer— be potion of ls onion which ot ecoued fob he ls ue “ater of dra” pus ne loss eta ceil combined atone Tata Water—tht poaon ofthe oso ition dt water of dey” ps “fee ter” 0 = “Tota water” ofthe sap expe as prea! 1:0, Perens os ition 100 Pareto ion = 100 lene Parent FLO = PE Note 8—isequsion dvd fom he assump th at 100°C, the principal oes be ncouted willbe enrbon dol ad wat, and th an gin lo mas dee extn of thee limpars such suis co slites wl be aligiie. Thebsiasunpton tha “ol water” exjresed x prent 1,0 oss on igntion)~(enborate bali of tbe sample derived by ‘ito expressed as peeea' CO). 1H apparethyetealiainty of te sampe ated bythe “tl wat” potion of he ss ‘igo and expan percent COOH» Tass RSHTO ee Coles: Parent CHOW, = G = (61128) Note 64.1128 graves fctor used to conver pret HOt prceot CLOH 1 crreced vale for he ydae aay ofthe sample aleusted as prcest (OH, (Ceaiton Parent Ca(OH), =H In Cased ‘where D> thn uted line inetd eng present inthe empl, “DerdlinGaselt ‘whee DP thn othe unheated line nore wate” is inte asbelng resent ‘where then "ee wate is indicated as beng presenta de sale Note 410—n inanes in which ised tet procedure ised to anv a vale fe “ete tiny" ss percent Ce{OH), then so be undescd tha is tw bee value“? ‘we hal e epee ice ais the erect ale fa the ae any of he saples J = “Fees waterof te sample calelaed a percent FO, alsin Pareat HO = zeoin Case ‘whore D> then ented lee isindcted as being pesen in the sample, ae ia Ce wee Dhan neler uy lie ore water” is indicted as being presen inthe sample, =F) %(024319 n Case ‘Wee > D, hen "ee wat” nda beg postin be spe, ‘Note 14024314 grave for edt conser Ca(OH), eae to HO lle, K.= nyated ine content ofthe sample clot as percent C20, Cale: Pereet 30 = (DH) (0.75686) iCal where D> then enya ine isoeeaed os being presen in te sample, noe Ce ‘where DH hn other unset line noe “ee wate” indicated asbeing preset inte sample, Soa Case UL ‘where > D hn es water indested a beng presatinte sample. ‘Note 12075686 =the conversion fitrto convert Ca(OH): sual o CxO equivalents L = “erate” coment of te sample aclated as pret ine mater, alain: Percent ine mater"= 100 (C+, ‘Note 43-Fer he purpose of his ns proce, ier mate” ale defined as hose sample ‘cousins which by thr chemical ature do notre ude the codons pesebed In acd ‘Seaon tor do they vole uae the anton: pescrie for e aon ition exch dl acura is eo mack. ‘Waou leans the seating ot, Lod Applicaton Proce No.1 or? hall hen be olwes Lead pplication Procedure No Apply lad ats moderately pi rn rife nerement ‘The maid fet oa reese sl enna ope the reerding fe sient ‘nue ef london pits produce a acer oad-eleon crv antes ha ‘A es nr of ads ten appli lois anew ae of defection ‘fot more than €.02 mann (000 aan) ins eo mae fox re eoasecuve mies, Resor lt an een rains foe cach oad itera. Cine is proce tl he selec tl election has een ine, o uni teed apa fhe appa as Do ‘sched, wicbever vcr ist Athi pot maaan he oad rl an nereed detection fat ‘nore th 0.02 mma (00 n/n for be censecatve mines occur Recor et efecto, fer wbich lee loa tt whch he apg were st eo, sh ‘matin he 2ze-seting lon ul he taf every dosnt exceed 02 (0015) Sr thee cosceutve miter Recor th deletion ah eo ating oe Esch nv et of readings sal be averaged nd hs ae s recorded as te average ferlemsnt renin ply wo lon increments of 1605 bg (838), 34:5 Pa (Sp cach wih oud nceeat ing ‘el dfersnon verges lan 0.02 mn (O90 nn fr 10 coms, rinses, Readall es dl gages tend ocach land increment Polowing the completion of {he s210-4g (T0708), 62.04Pa (ps) au evanet, determin average ceilecon by eraging tet mover been te "eo" od 68. OP (1Ope inset or eh ia Comput va of & (uncer of i reaction) ang te fllowngfomal: 20a (10 pa) > gee detection a Ifthe vale of; ies han 543 afm (200 psn), the est is consiceed complet an he load maybe reese. Should the vat of & be $4.3 KPatnn (200 pi.) or rear, apy oad nrrmens of 1605 kg (3535 1b) 345 Paps ul tol asd of 630 kg 212101) 207 KP {G0 reacted lowing ach load erro rrain nilhe dfomstion merge les ‘hm 02 amine (001 as fr 10 conseeuve mes. Rea all eed gages te ‘pletion fecha neem car) Tis ASATO 46, 47. 54 5a 512. 51a. 514 518, 518, 6s, ‘Obsn en undistbed sample ofthe funtion mati for borat esting ode the Santos cares spy o he Gl et value. To sted sample st be age nap ‘0 obain we comsalidortterspeinens sity se (eth sme leva). Take he ple {in actor ual or sige preserve te moist cote ul the abort coetion tess canbe performed. Whe he pits ess performed dectly on cbesve sabre ‘seal obtain he andre specinen Go he oendton at these elevation at whch fe {erie fomed, ut angie ae an under pstes Whe th tet performed on | ‘Bana bse core rel wih ude bys cbesive msteria and when se bse oars Fels than 19m (73 n) fn tks, tthe vated sarge om the cohesive mati st thebatom of tebe couse "roma thamomster suspended nee the bearing pay, ed and rcord the temperatura 30- rinse ines RECORD THE TESTS In adn the continous ising ofl on eon, a temperate dt, x presen ‘Scot stor sal lobe mode of al ssoited condone and cbearton fering ‘hee icing he llowing Date, Tine of bpnag and complain st, st of pecoael eater conten, Any oul in oun proces, Aay ums coun observed a chet stand Any uu obervations made dung te tet ‘CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING OF LOAD DEFLECTION RELATIONSHIPS ‘When he X valu as compat n Seton 4 isles than 5:3 am (20 pin lad deformation sre etd nthe reared However, wes the value ie 543 MPa (200 pain or gree, sie eos top the oad-defomaton cave and comet he curve for ‘seh bine ar poor seing ofthe plates, oneal eormain lon, sear fle te ‘send of ech aad increment. When averaging th res inl gag etings he ata soo ‘ely caine ens tha reaonale serge sb computed Ie lod-fomaon ‘eit does plot sight ne pasing ough te ogi te cave is corected shown in Figure 2. Geer, te loud deformation uve Will pproxiate stagitlinebevera he it Tons 6.0 apd 207 HPs 10 sd 30 psi). Te carecon cons of dig stig ne, pall othe seiph line oro of he pleted carve, tough thea. When arcing te Tout-defrmstin curve, gpd epiesing ent wil be eed, Ite carve italic Tas RRSHTO 62. 63, 64, ‘trough its engh, he stgtn coecion wl be based on he vege slope ofthe cave ‘Hough atleast tee pine th region ofthe cane having the last aa. ‘Asses mols fection compte oe ld tet a sg te ora _ 2040s (0p) ‘were eeion ‘ea a oad defiemsion curves unacssy, at alin in Seton 61, the average deflection {Sts erage ofthe tal deflcion recorded On esc fhe the anges between te er” ed ‘hecomplton ofthe las incement If ea deformation carve regaled he eveage ‘ees send om the carved ores loud oF 9. 4Pu (10 pu), Theva of ‘somputed om te above fala mst en be corectd fr being oth ering plates and stration ofthe il otlined inthe following prep: x @ ‘Theis certain amount of bending inthe being plates, even when ant fps used, The ‘ending esl ine peat defeats center th pate tevin where te ‘elton are mensied. Since he moduls of leat is actual measurement of volime ‘Siglacement ener loath lone defeton messed tthe rim els na value ge then actly existe Tae aman! of plate ening ir rele ony tte ene ofthe el beng test, Hence, fr anyone valu he octon to be mae nays esc The conection Ins ben determined by test and isshows by he eave in Flgue 3. The caren of Eimade by entering the pt in Fpure3 withthe compte vale of on feos ad pjoting ozone intersection af the plated eure. Te ori vals forthe rod of il ‘exon (isthe deternned by pojeting etl tte abc of te pot an reading thevale, ‘The design of paven: is geserally bese wos th modus of sol ection when he si ‘stated st esl satrt tes in th el ror to te Bel te nd elm wl he fell in asatxatd conten stl state. Therefore eit Valet creed {ore the vale th wl be obs hen he ll eerie sted Saturation conection = ‘Sotearlly reused whe esting pavement ler than tre sens, Cakestonse sl ae Insnsve satition, end when the fe test performed on thls pe sl, i caection for Strain not neces) Tae nos! spe mtd forcorecting for stiration roe pt of he onelcaton es. The creo es wil bade on end spesinas of the soi fom te losin oft eld est Far the ete where al tat pefomed oo sic of eobesonles bse course mater, bt which is undvain by nobel, tbe ‘Staton corstion wile deremined by fxs on te unerying cobeave materi Thesstarion contin for ithe ao fe deformation of te conssaen species tthe ‘atl lt cone the defamation tasted poten der 68004 (10 ps). leading Two species of te undisturbed mata ae placed ina cosaligomatr. One pein el be tested tb Ina mise content ad tbe ter specimen wil be atts ao ‘seating la hs been pia. Each specie sen stereo he sume seating od (69 or 138 KP (Lor? ps) tat was wolfe he eld ts (Se Secon 43.10 3.2) The seating lad Isallned io renin on th nate sire content peinen aia deformation ea, ‘whic ine a "zee edig isa on the verdcalGeformation da Without ales he Single ado 040 (0p) loi apple to th spoinen a alone a rea ‘tall efermation as cured ial reading then taken on be vera deformation dal, ise THES RSTO ener Soo ht ne RASHTO eHdpmcse pee Poundages Figure 3Caestion of fr Bending ofthe Plate ‘Thee spine allowed to soak he conelometer vader the ting lo (69 oF [3.8108 (or 2 ps). Afr he specien saturated “aa” leading obtained: hen itou eesing the seating ed sn atonal 9.0L (1p) oa is ppd. The od i $a rena on the specimen nl al vera defo hae outed er wh ia Feacng on the as bined Foran fern pan, the specien may sll rhe Sesion it becomes tated Swelng ofthe stra wl eau i exrason otra ‘ove temp of the cosciorterig20tha whe the 92.01KPs 10) led pp, he Imaal may ques out over thr thr thm console, ich wl lead eo results To preven is, whea dealing Wi swelngypesll ar one ats supactel bg Selling pe sol the cnsldometr ng wil pot be compel ile with oT be Secomlished by fming the top ofthe spcinen a sult aout gene 1.6m in.) {oallow forthe swelling. Whe the pecinen fr stration nme! tallow for veling the specimen tbe eed at he inst ste cone Wag be tinued an equal mous at ‘ebighis ofthe specimen willbe equal the begining Oh et. ‘Tae conection fr sation wil e apd n proportion othe dfomaton of he wo specimens ‘iter anna of 69.0 KP (10 ps follow ee Tie RASHTO o = fonation em (in) fa eonsolometr einen ans lst cee de tod of 690 Pa 10 pay = eforanin nm Gin.) of stated conslidometerspeinen unde eit loud of ‘Siok GO pa sod 1b tiles oftse couse mater, rim in) ® co TEs RASHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Field Vane Sh ‘AASHTO Designation: T 223-96 (2004) r Test 44 12. 24. ‘SCOPE ‘This metod covers he Fld vane testa so, sates, cobeive soil. Koowlee ofthe nate (tthe sl i wc act vara est tobe made eects or asesent fe pleat ‘od iepettin of the est “The vues stdin Suits arto be repre asthe san, ‘SUMMARY OF METHOD “Th vane seu tt asl onsite of pacing fouled vase ia the undisturbed ol and ‘ong it foe the ute fo dtemin the tron fore eqoe 6 case elidel ure {te shewredby the vate dhs fre then convert o au sang estan ofthe ‘lds aufee, Ii of ble mporance tht he foea of the vane red and insrrent be ‘Sound fr teri he con would be peop ecorced eal srengh Fiction ‘essrermenr under oo conan (sch a thee o's bk stampa of vanes, oF “toe at al soe ee otton ote roar long) re stay nly povied a! {hetorgieis pid bya banned momen a doe ot rn ina de ha. As tasoal foes cco grater uring tet sie tht in teen! wl esl in acess a icin that ont accord for by inl no-load ening Irae volving se ast raat {eeomnendeThe ane red may be saint gy hat cos na tist me float ‘Condon obese soretn mon be ade fr plting lrguesaon curves a aa, 32. “APPARATUS “he van shal const of er bded vane aad ia Fgue J,Vae dimensions tal be os ‘pecled in Table | Sino tan toe spf in Table {al be wed ony Wi he ‘Permission ofthe engin charge ofthe boring rogram. The eas othe vane my be peed. (Serge) Tx eng ceo eae Bae atari wed age of dees “The ane hall be connected to testi by sean of sel orgie ode. These rode al ave tien caneter ac that ther etic isnot excedel whe evan sessed fs ‘Spc (Not 1) They sal beso coped tt he soues fhe lard femal ed shall ‘netic prevent ny potty of he upg aseangwaen the teres pp Sn he {eat evan bowing ise te trq rods hal bs equip wah wel inte buags ‘where hey ps troxgh the Rowing. These Barings sal be povided with sels pevet soil ‘Bom erg hem "The xg esha be gue oa to prevetfeto from developing been the tague eds srdthe wal ofcasieg er bering Tat ASHTO “r l Ye | L-»>—_} aes necinie — re ‘ve + nese ina Vat — me ae age — es PRLGLGee: et a ee + Rirearsenptuics oni sripnlssac(ihn}ataututsam eb ninsecke 33. 34. ‘orae sll pled othe rqu os, ens tte vane. The aceray of he rq ring ‘ould be sich ta tw prods varias not exceed 1-7 8Pa 2 I) she Seg tis prfebi to apy txqu to the vane witha gene dv. Ia the bsece ofa pares eve, ‘aoteptablt ppiy the gas direct by and with equ nrenchorequlent The droon ofthe test shad econo by th queef Seton 3 Note ti" erque vss rotation curves arto be determing ts etl tht he org rods ‘slit pe se inthe el). The roan of vis (ie) must be eslied in ‘oye pet mse (fo) peur This conection becomes progressively more import as the dep of et notes en the eaten mt be tnd a eat the msm dep of tesing ated. 4a 42 43, 44, 45, 46. 47. 1s PROCEDURE Inthe cas wheres vanebouring urd advance the hosing ta dept tht i at este vane oun damsel than these doph ofthe vane up, Where no vane hosing ed tp thehole a whah he vane lowered ata dps such at te Yan pay peacoat sisal ol fora capes of nt ve ines the et fe Bae -Asiaee te vane fom he atm ofthe ole or the van owing in single dus oh phat Stich testo be ccndtd Take preentine ome ren orga plied othe gos ods dvig te tit. ‘With vane pasion, ply the true to the wane at tat shuld not exceed. degrees person Thi Beer reates sin aur of rm two toe nines except in Yer [on sys were th sie fo re my boa much L015 mn fer atrial which ‘eich le ral deberatins, kay beGesiabl oduct ate of mga placement {tht erable dteminaton the tessa properties att obtloed. Daig the {ute the vane, bold ata fed eevuon Recor tbe nimi ore. With appara with fered venison vles of renee of 15 soonest ser suey i eondtons rue Following te determination of he manna torq rote the vine apd through nn of 10 revolutions the dean of he reokedwrengt should be ated medi ar plete of pi oaon an in alas Wis 0 Sosnds tere emoling poss. In theca wher sis in onc wih the tng rds determin the ton beween the sail sh edb eas of trque ests onde on sar Yods tsi depts with no ane ‘tached. Conde terol tc stat least once on ea se; is shall const of wis of forgets a varying dts, In apparat in which he ogo ro i complet outed om he ol conduct ition tt ‘wis ak od Note 2) at ast ooe on ech sit deemine he gata af te ton oF ‘eberngs. na propery fatoning vate spp, ta co shoud be eile ‘Condut waisted and emoied van tes in aks si ony-Do nat conduct the vane {erin any so tnt wl pe caine or tes ring he et prod, sch st sans or iso Ino where tne or hls ar cnc te Yaw sah a maper so ieee ‘herent Note 2—In som sae it isnot eos to remove the vane for the ton et. A ong ase ‘ane ot in contact wis tes ha whe ts voce eo casing, he ein Ineirements rene ote, THES SETS 53, 53. 54 55. et ‘CALCULATION Cleat the shear eng of esol nthe lowing manne “The sing moment requied to shear the si eas lon Teaxk o whee T= orgs, Ym (orbe ey, = shear senghf the clay Ps (oe BO, X= constant depensing on diesins al shape of he an, (or Assuming he dtribton fhe shear eng sur cos heeds finer around ite peter neat th le af a fallow stone Di a DH hte wy a 16S. Caroma tnt Hy Efe] maa * aa D — D = sessred diameter of an, (a) an = ensured height of van, mm Ga) tis important tase cmzasions ae chucked parity oes te vee ot dred {eto engin bret ofthe vane is 21 te valu Kay beside of he Alama so at becomes te llewing SU Kt Bap @ US. Cactomary Un: na2Byp 0 Ww Sine he ale of is required ts moe uel owe the agonton allows aaTak a whore T= thetogus, messed eth can bce Foc th peed vane of Figure th folowing modified eation may be use forthe os ASHTO es.t0 02, 624. 622 623, 624, 626, Unt: Kayo +037(20'~a] ” Fer each vanes record he flowing observations ate ote Basing mabe: ‘Size and shape ofthe vase (apted or rectagul, Depehofthe vane pt Depthotibe vane ible the housing obotiom of he oles Maximam ge eating, and interned reading rege ote undisurbed ts “Timea ile of et Rete ofreoiding, ‘Maximum orga reading forth enol es nd Notes om any devitons from sandr et proses, ‘In edan, record the fllowngobserotins forthe boing Besing umber, Location: ‘Location ofthe si coatons: Refeace elevation; Met of making the ne Description of he an, thats Rowe or ca) 627, 628, 628, 62:0, Descion of th metho of apg and measuring te ogue, Noes om the dving ett Name of he ling fren; and ‘Name ofthe sopersising enlace THEE RASATO Standard Method of Test for Correction for Coarse Particles in the Soil Compaction Test AASHTO Designation: T 224-01 (2004) 7 1 46. se ‘SCOPE — ‘This metod describes proedare for ating he dns of oi and ol aggre itr to ensure frien preps of come pase reseed on iter the 475-0.) oF 1S.mm iin) seve Tiss nessa) oes ete tefl wet dens ta dy density of theta psog te sees othe eve by ajuting te dens tthe Fd deny then dmg oman contol eng. Compartons remade compara he eld eases Sth emi ry densa eerie by T99 or 180. ‘wo methods ar svlbl for conection, te, fe or eld ab ens. The ‘natn speed in Secon 41 st the compact ab easy tbe Hel desi ‘pce in Seen 42 aj he el we et ry ely o he fie tn end ‘pees eu wi the compacted nb ent, aed “Tis tt met spl fo si nue tht ave 40 peresn os reine he 4.75.0 (No.4) seve, whan Metod Aor B oT 99 orT 180 used, of mitre tat ave 30 percent o+ ese eines ont 19.0 ein) sve, when Beto oD oF 990” T 180s se, The ‘el tae on es seer al be dened as over parle coe pie). ‘Tis tod apples o ss with any proentage of oversize parle a specified ia Seton 1, However, te caeton may ct eo ravine fo eis wit only anal perce. tf ves pues. The econo seencyspesing ti mebod shall spans pecutge ef vera pte balan wah fi eed ned nat be apie. ss Prcenige is ntspecie, this eiod stall be ape sls with meen 5 pera Seige of oven prs. The following pli tall psf iis in thi tanta: Forth purposes of detaining anfrmance wis the peiSxtons, an uerved vale ara calue val shal be rounded (tothe newest 1Okgh (1p, scoring to ASTM E29. The ies sate in I its arto be reptded he edad REFERENCED DOCUMENTS AASHTO Sener: 1# 5, Specie Gravity nd Abortion of Corse Astor © 19, Moihe-Densty Reltos of Sol Using 25 (55H) Ramer and 305m (24m) Deep ‘= 7180, Moise Density Relations of Soils Using 45 (106) Ramer ed 457m (0Bin) Drop rr STO 22. 3a, 32, a, aaa 332 333 a4, 442. |= 7217, Detention of Moise in Seis by Mean of Cleiu Cabide Gas Presse Moise Teser ‘5 7285, Ton Evponble Mestre omen of Aparegate by Drying 14-7265, Labontoy Deteination of Moise Cereatof Sols ‘5 1272 Fanly of Cues—One Poin Meiod Asti Standart ‘mE, Using Sinicn Dip in Tet Dts o Determine Coforace wt Speietons ‘OUTLINE OF METHOD When Mati A or MattodBofT 9 eT 18D employed he tl ld wet est cmpred withthe dry ens ofthe opr pasng the 475mm (No 4) sieve, ‘When Mthoé Cor Method D of 79 or 180s employe, he tl fel wet densi ic cre with ry esi fhe so prteles passing the 19.0 ic) seve ‘Signin figures ae flows: Agi wet densi of hfe mater posing the 47S-mm No.4) ive, Meth Aso 8; 18.0man i) seve, Methods Cand De (D1 ky (0. ph Bulk spe graviy of te cone materi eine on he 4.5- N.)sive Meth A snd BF 18.0 (in) seve, Methods Cand; (0) 0. Parent mans of cour nl fine pails, fmt retinal and ping the 47S. (No.4 ste, Methods A sod Br 8.0m (Vein) sieve, Metods Cand D:(P,) 308) (01 percent In-place (el) wet easy of he tal sample (D) gl? (1 pe. ‘ADJUSTMENT EQUATION Compost Laboratry-Dry Dey Crested o Feld-Dry Deny “Thi sein coc the buat density obey ehec T99 oT 180 for he moiste tet and deat ofthe teria ened on he 4.7m No.4) ive, Method As BF {berate etesed on te 19.00 rin) seve, Methods C and, The minum ib ‘esi juste fo oversind partes ind ttl ostrecote re capt Wil be ely ‘desi nd field ose cotest. Tis eto mtd ofl ample contin 0 econ res omar atin the 4S. No.2) eve, Matods A and BF 30 percent ss ‘fms renined on he 1. Hein} sere, Methods Ca. Determine the moire sontent ofthe in patil nove pati ofthe mail ‘eed ung comparton The molt ent can De stipe 6) T268, 7217, or 255, ‘Tae most consnt of he verze sel Tene! on he seve can be aod be vo percent or most constuction aplistins Ite meikre conten of he oversied rails ‘overally Known subsite a roa content he eles Ie recommendod i ying ‘hunt ssl, eens actin mois eons Caleta mtr ents ‘Soordngo de clelaons specie T 268, THRE AASHTO 445, 448, Cente the ry mas ofthe ous and fle pales as follows My = Mult MC o a |My = mas of ry materi (eo overs ples); ‘My = mast of mist materi (Geo overs piles) an LMC = smosure cota of spective fine or oversize partie, express a desi Cale te percentage ofthe ie pris and oversized pales by dry weight theta ‘sep a follows: 2B, =100 My (May + Mo) @ ond P= 10D Me(Moy + Mee) a woe Pp = percent fine price of ive sed, by weigh ‘Mo = mas of dey pals: ‘Mee = ss of vee pice; nd Po. = percent ove paises of seve sd, by waht Cates the conected mote content and comet dry nso te tol spe combined Tne and ovesized patie) a follows MC, = MCF, + MEF/OD @ whee: (MGr = corezed moire conten of he combined fs and overseas, Spree va des MG, = moisuecorent ofthe ne pecs. exrened a cna Py przntofine piles of ee wad by weet: (MCe~ mise content ofthe oversize parties, expressd as inal and Pe = percent of oversize pies of seve sed, by weight ot Dy =100 0,40, +48) ” the: Dg corrected lal ry density (combined fine and overs particles) ka? (pe) ‘Dy = ey desi ft Sine prices, ka? (ps; = Loon» Bate Specie Gravity (C)(over-ry basis of couse paises, kan or 2.4 Bulk Specie Gravity (Gover ba) of corn parties pe Pe = percent oversize panics of ew sed by weigh and y= percent fine panicles five wed by weight Note 1—1F especie gravity bas been determined this value my be used in he eakealtos Daten the Ble Specie Gravity acerng 6 4S. Formos contin sete he spect avy can eased tobe 260 TES RASATO 42, 423, 428. 54 co Fede Deny Correcedo Compt Laboratory Dey ‘Tee npc tl (Geld) wet dey is conse oa ry Gly ofthe sue passing the 4.75mi Oo. 4 seve othe sampe passing the 1 -min ein) seve Ts ase ey ensty {compared wih he mama dry deny baie by methods T 98 or 180, Detention of te tol spe an fr the materi ied on the eve sed ‘ing compton. Nolsur cote canbe dened T 268, 7 217,087 255, lug the ‘ler motare anyone ret te mitre cont Sel om the pnigefre tl ‘sre conten The mals conte of te ovens mari esol on he ee cas be ‘Stamed to be ho prea for mos constuction aplcates Ith most con of be ‘versie materi is general Koo, substi tt iste content nthe xeon. 1s ‘Reommended if ying equa velabl, deena the acta ones, Clete ‘hemoistre contents acorn 1th cleans spied in 7268, ‘Clelatetemoisue coset ofthe pares of the Sld samples follows: MC, =(100 MC, = MCR), 0 AUG; = moire content of he ie parti, expresed a dsl: (MG; = cite cone of eta el apa, expe sw decal, Mcz_ = rine conten f te cvenize pric, exresed ar anal P. = perertf versie pices of eve usd y weight ed 2, = peretf fine paises of seve sed, by welt Cale the cy esi ofthe samples fom Di= DIM) a whee Dg = ary Held dns of ta sampe kon? (= D_ = tl eld wet dosiy at? (pes snd [MC = moist content fal eld sal, exes dein. Colette dyed desi ofthe fie pres of the fd sap lows: D,=D,PjK100-(D,R-e)) @ Dy ~ aise ry dens ofthe ie partite, ky? (pe Dy = tl el ary density, kp! =; P= pocentoffine particles of eve usd, by eights Po = pacentofovesie pues of eve used, by weight, = 1000. Buk Specitc Gravity (Gove bss) of eases yn {04s Bule Spee Gravity (G (over-dry bass) of conse paris, pt (Noe 1. PRECISION Sine his corset fo cos artles involves no eng ited lin eres of ce ests and mathematically combines he esa, deeraaation of te pein and accuey it solar Take WASHTO APPENDIX x x m2, x24 NOTES ‘These msthods,destbed far core pre comet se ppb tone ype of sil ad si eget eal ely If he character othe mers changes, hen soa ens ‘etionsip(F99 or 180) oss permed o deems ew maximum dost ‘T272éeserbes the metodo determines direst mesma desis of and sil- ‘epeate ral, which reveal arn Sars an trends Sartre oe eral pe sours itaaton ofa Family of Cres —Wan sing th One Pit Mead (722), Now does ot sgply. The percentage of oversized parle, whespeforing the density ofl nd sil, ‘sgqregt inp, mst be determined fait eT 99 oT 180 mama density ‘mens or ie persetage. we THis ASHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Diamond Core Drilling for Site Investigation AASHTO Designation: T 225-06 a 22 38 Te ‘SCOPE “This metho coves procter smo cre ling desing for sruing intact supe of rook ome ols wish oe top face sree by a sxpling methods. This metod Pinay fo abainng afr ound aslo design nd sei enining purposes ‘ate an for miu developmen ma REFERENCED DOCUMENTS 1x 7206, Pesan Testa Split Bare! Sampling of Sait 1 D073, Sundar Practices for Prearng and Transporting Rock Cre Sanples EQUIPMENT 4 Roary Dring Machin, capsble of providing sary motion nd hyaaicly, or ‘metanialy acusted feed or us 4 Wore or Dit Mud Papo sie compressor apse of vernal id ‘ohms a rstr rhe icf ele teil A Single Te core bre const blow tae with traded ead wth upp endo be “ee Telomere of he ae ited with lnk ort reaming bal, aca ir, a 4 Dele Tue coe hr! (sively) hs sveling ant bare! thatis contained isthe care iret suspended ons Searing hanger: Dring ds outed betwee he ie aod oter bal ‘histo improves cae resorey, More sophie double ibe se sais aving sn {ane tbe whch rend eto to core bad core ier fe mou Inde protec core of sf or abl oration ‘Spl Tube Type, 7G Desi, coasising of bolo steal mabe, with ead toe cad tended oval sod ats edad connection fr eng eel and cre i a) STO 334 335, 336, 337, 338, aaa, 33.10 34. ies, oer oad win he er bts arma but ny be omit athe raion of ie logit or engineer Double Tub, Suse Type, HG Deslgn—An ssebly of wo concent tel tks ones med ‘pore athe aper cd by meus of blo role-bering sive! uranged pei taion ofthe cue ube wih asing rato fie ners. The ype endef e ctr be, oF ‘Teva end threaded fr il aA teaded omni povidone owe ee of | the outer tae fora ering sland cored corer acto ninth ce it eal ‘boty te ome athe dso fhe osogst eget. auble-Tbe Svive-Type, WT Designs essentially the same asthe double bese, {WG design excep athe WT design hana tube wal x ecedeelr aa teow lubes and aes ge ore fom he ae deter brs ble, The er fer seated Witla ‘hecre i Double Tub, Stel Type, WM Devon ~isinilr othe dbl tubs, svive-ype, WG dsm xcept tht eter tue ead tis ower et reste soe iran tt ese ‘render abe well io thecore btu munimizng exposure ofthe coe oe ling ‘iA coer coma win te crite ee oe ne be Double Tub Svve Type, Lage Diameter Design—i sine the dob besiege, ‘WN deg wih te sdon a bal va, con sow, nal tre svn sins td the alo of ge Darl och ey cating, the two lige ses. The rset sign double ube, snl -ype, core bare we aval dc core pre as flows Din (8S ma) ty 3p (98 me) in. (101.5 me) By Sn (039. my a i. (524 man by 7% (196 85 mum). Thew uses gneally reserved fr very elle vesigaive ‘ek or whee oes metbods dont yd adequate eave. Double Tube, Sv Tpe, Reval ane Tube Methsd—in which the cnenden ane ibe sembly is teed toe sre and an py inne be assembly reed ef o he bene hough the marching, Inge toe dl fod witout ned for witha nd repaorect ftir ite beret. Tae ere erly cont of ne tbe with removable an itr nse ad eae ier son end an rember be hes, svvel Derg, ‘uspesinalasimen and aching device wi lease mechan os ope ed Toe ‘notre tein eve ods nea complementary reer in he wal of theatre eh hit the outer ube maybe rotted witout easing rutin of he nar besa ach ate ach Imi be arturo nde nnrabe ase antpeed by spprorate rice control. The oer tbe dade or te matching, rgb dil red ao tera cong rose ie Innere aching devise ene end ta ded fe seuming Sando biel the ther end Longitudinal pit ier Tabes—As opposed to comvetona iia ine abe, low inspect of an ces to, the cre y snp) reroviag aoe of he vo bale Tey are ‘ot subdrlzed bt ee eae fer ma core bare scading many ofthe eseable ene ‘nbespe. “The size nd design omelet be in cards wih he standards dot bythe ‘Dignoad Co Del MamucrersAstosinion Cove Bi—tho crits shal eset with diamonds, tngten chide, ose bard aerial ‘syproprae te hes ofthe eis being ile end sal be fished a Xo Neds ‘roulalenta rqued The sar fh or bce ad bisa ea gen ip Tale | THB? BASHTO “Table 1—Sinesof Core Bare? Tia, Gam, Diansie Dianeie Sis = = Bix T4 (20 e96Amm) 3S HRA part eareny wae Summgmeermy 28) 57 35. Drive ip Casing Sanard weight or xr bey pipes requir by ta mate of ‘overburden othe ling mth, be fnshed whee necessary for ring to ils 10 brioceThe casing opie shal havea inside ameter safle a Lo accomodate he Inne sn sore bre tbe employed Then of the casing or pipe sal re ats a8. Aeliany Casing —When it i neceny to cte og erations ay poneratd by he lt ‘ewhen mo ive casing bas bxn employed casing sal be provided wit a ute dace hat Stl nie th ol ad a ade ar ft wl eri the wo the et sale i ad ‘ve bre Sundud ss of eanng ae pen in Tbe “able 2—Sundar Size of Cetng ‘Oude Tide Disrte Diameter Wait ole size mime ar Dri ds—The dil oe hal havea inside net ht wil permit he ew fing ad ‘Seog erode 2a quay slice o prove an upward velo of be id between hod ‘sn the ol al ht wl rove te eotnp efeivey 38 Aeon Equipment Assay einen sal be fished require by the work nding ‘oer als, wrenches, egupeat fo making the dling ud id os sty Spipment 30 Care Rones—Core boxes of wod or ter dbl meri al be pov er procetion Tee ‘anspor std storage ofthe crs The bows salle povied with otal pce hat will ‘parte core it compart: Sal lok th It sugly between he sues sal [viedo secure coven ple anor ll spice theme eevee sialic fo mle Ale bax. The lp oh ore lena, whch cuespds tothe shallows sph, Should be placed at one comer ofthe ox andthe cr pled progressing downvard in ‘otis manner othe despest ep, though the comparens inward he oposite comer, ‘Tetop and totem of he core eng an ech rs al esl nated he glial ‘pce ableks with watrot mater. The top eng boom of be oe len al sobs THs RASETO 44 42. 4s 44. Tee ley indeared ont box cove, the comesponing comers lag wth te cre dept ‘Adonal sudan repuding nln and ae of cor bone cu be fond I ASTA 5079, PROCEDURE ‘whe fomaons encountered tat ae oo ard oe pl by ai samping methods, the core ling prosedire sal be aod, penetration of 1.25 tm) or sf $0 ws (Notes tm) scoring oT 206 bale Consieed a nding hat ol pln tod rena applied Note Wn ihe burs invesigaton requ sample fr teing an idenifation for ‘muta tha potas betvenn 1 100 pected in 1208 ta 30 bow et Inc, coving may be requed: Matis sch a vey sf ay o west sa bere an be ned sng cre arels auch tthe Deity Doutle Tube Core Bars. Te sampling on beenlanced by th ue of a te iling mdm anh ie oie with sel ext dace [Note 2—The inf 50 blows prin (254mm) may te nent i he are sore prove to bell and samples canbe secre bythe sol sapling meee ily sent ating on botrock or ard material opovet ote mateo ening he hoe and prevent tens deiling Nu, Level he sures othe vock ol teri hen nosy bythe fia oar. fan open dl ol an be rinsed wut ‘sing the esing may be omited, Bentonite muds fe eecive le malaanng en open hle ‘thon the woo ening. Begin the core dling sing he NW or NWM dole be swivel-core ba. Te fit core an ‘sl eat be § (5m) Beas of pmunfor condone th sl rock cont (Noe 3). “The NWM bore bold net porto nwerng ino he ole to ere hat he se od waking ore nd rotting ely The elearaes between he ner bare, then incorpo lee banal an that shouldbe aed and djs nosey to ee tt pce ‘betwee the bit andthe ner Darel sient et es the flow of ing Fai there brel shoul be pete fr do or bens timp rock recovery. Th barel ‘Should lobe checked for tera etn the bre om rvs ling sre he ares ‘lan and wibstoted. The core reane oul be speed an if wom cceavly or demaged ittnou bereplced The cae obi sting shal decansistent wid he pe of material fe {lee (Use exteme cation nto dop fri sata ino he hol, Sul an cet be ‘roped int the hele ana ne erecoverbs abn the le nds een) nope los ob usd fo staightess I any rode ply bend when led over ft rs, hey ‘ald nt be ‘Note 3—In soft sei, ge staring sie may be spect: where loc expense Ingeaessatistactry cove ecovery or Whe br, oad mater stipes see rib singe tute type may be spelen ple of NW3or NWM ee an longer ns ay Sedries ‘Lower he bare ito the hole sing care setshe bala he Somuton ob dele ey 19 revert cunggs tote bor bully ofthe bane easement of are nd rodeo Be ed St ‘Sel messuenent shal be the eet 01 3.3 am) Log the depth When bel ‘tes conta: with he stor ft ale Ith ph is or ta 1 (30.5 ran es tate “ph opped rom the previous ra there probably lose materia r carina Connect. ‘hel nc oth ing of ols and connect the ilies ie Por to slating it ‘he stag af woes and st the ation the dling id. Allo te fd cir ‘tl falflw condo reacted, Lower th foe wy whe boom ua sett by Slo stating the ratin and ow ierening the vera! presser, airing low ofthe ling id When the it sented, ast he vertical pressure and he tana achieve proper Tae BASHTO 45, 46 pecetaton in acordane with te formation beng ied (Noe 4) Log te dt ee he ig bapa othe ere 1 (30 ma) Ite low ofthediling fd ck ng Ange te i lg o tlw tei ot tu, ts fw ae a ret rmone ‘hen ol and cone the problem ar nce to min adequate ow of the dling ‘id A joipment ony be reuse when dient ype of materi areencoumeed ina given ran ‘snd covery is san 100 pert of esta exes «ive fomatin. To aid in ‘king ts unea the rato eneaton se te ding uid color nd vextesal be [notte ss dling proceeds. Te depths where changes ae noted in th penton rt nor ‘color enor te of the ctina nth rtr ts fe fo be ecrded or eeence when his jndgment requeed nay be desl to rein amples ae crus conned he eis Fuld changes of elo or texture er ns tera Note 4 The i expectancy ofthe ian the rate of entation are dependent wpe props {Evo on be ita the penperalveloly ofthe The ipa elo baud bea igh 5 prose wit causng uns enon he dll igor ence vlan of ilig to “The tec he bit shi be fuse o mate he iforinton md the dein of hb. (For « ven doin sofer formation wool regu less ce hn aberration) ny be resto sacred oan suit freon the bit After ing dept eguvlent to he gh of the barrel (oe to enced 10 et (oF 3.05 ma ‘ine ay lowe materi od ding te sag f fhe bare remove the corre fom he olen eve te cre mtbr. Pace th core athe core box och ant tat he {opothe rok stan yl be lesa at oe comer thebox as decibel Secon 39. When therm pester thn thelongth fhe as comparenent th net compart eight ‘esr ad epee ts poi a wl be equiaon ote diferenc betwen the Isogh fhe compares! andthe lenin ofthe run messed rom pele ver Ie The Fit seinen of ck removes fom the core bre (tom of ore rt) al be laze inthe bos Sth the oto ofthe oer a tener een of lt compartment othe {enporany math ext crapereat othe ript Each tion! pee nave om he ‘rela be place inh box one afer snater retin each ios of oe with he tion of he bx ott he uper satan othe wpe andor of he ox i spc fw sat Prose a plas he cre nthe box fram th ee oth pp ends te core removed fom be bare ia aca manne th to ofthe strata false upet endo ee Compsrinent es deaed ie Seton 29, hea alofth ore ha appre bon renoved fom ‘he tae check the bre! by osertng ale mote core bal nd eek te length sue thrall ofthe mers ben semoved, feral the mses ss ban removed Fo the al ‘eth coe nthe bo aon he plese ae costed ope represses as Dl iri eng akingcare to the oko cs wget: och nme at wll oresiea flo mess of te ratovered cee Mena the recovere eareto to nears! O1 (0. mm) and eso the esovery. fer performing tbe measure fr ee ocovery sak the {pit ofthe to and bono th cre a each oieable apne furan by a pee ‘ck lel abslee Wp diate ores o ase wich change materi wn ying paste Fimo al ines or bat wen vac est is conieednesary bye eget. ‘Suber ovens fom he me projet a bole sal atin his rose wih htop of ‘erm rn begong tt toto of hast prosnting an Mest he ler fhe an orn {ie ea ef hens rn fom appre aver a he compartment izing te wext compere © The nih when the compre wl et scommedte he ee run, ap rk the oto of ie ‘ish temporary marker Place the ist seen of ek remaved fom he oe bel (oom ‘fsa atte nol exis empersy mck. Pace core in be ox a esied prove ‘When sof mers re neous fom a corn wich pode les than 80 pent oN ‘hangin he ye of are, a honge to driling procedure er sol sampling spl be coed. {sol smples re dese, sue sch samples in acsrdancs wh he procures desbed in 17208 F207, Resin dimond core iting whe fsa teal api encod co) TBs RRSHTO 47. ‘Sine oc srostr andthe ocean of seams, sue, cies, and broken ares re among ‘hemnstinporant ems ob dre ad escibd, ake peel eo abstr ears thee feune 1Froken ek revises prevent th sbvance othe brig (1) cane he alot {@)rexm adcase (3) ee snd ace with he ext alr core bre oe ‘cnons wit Follow th same prostdre where str ae eooured whic aus te ies a ing Sd eur (Note Sad). [Note $—Wteneverthe ling water oes nictesconitons of eeginsrngo groloic ‘porns he procedure fr svar he rng wl bs termed by he eagines [Note €~Otter oon] procedtes olin) Insof siny,o eters sod rock, where core resovey ay ec, he desig ee bare maybe spend (2) In hare ‘oand rock where # gh ecenage of cor rexovery is amcpted, he sgl be coe bare maybe employed & REPORT : 51, ‘Tho repo shal ieclude he fling: 514 Projet ientifcation, brag mere action, nd ile 512. Elevation of ground suri; 513. Elevation of rou watering dato and ines messed 544) Elevations reps) at which ding water rou wa et 515, ‘Sian espn of cre bare used Sian nd lng fal esing eid any tovernens of thecasnes 518. ‘Leng ofeach core nun and he engi, percentage, bath, a he cone eves 547, Deseigion ofthe rosk i cach a; 518, Sct incotingseaticaton, sgl of i, nies, sus, and ayer ceeratos at - ‘could gv infaatienon these ene, 519. Dept ticks and ppret rte ofthe ling eh cavity sof seam inthe ok 54.10. Depthofsamlecuing retina rom the diling Mi sat Any change in the chracter of he ing i nd 54.12 Date of bexiing and end of boring co) THES RSHTO ‘Standard Method of Test for Triaxial Compressive Strength of Undrained Rock Core Specimens without Pore Pressure Measurements AASHTO Designation: T 226-90 (2004) ASTM Designation: D 2664-86 ‘SCOPE 14 “Thiet med covr determination ofthe rene f ela rock speinens in an Uhiined ne under tivol compression adog, Te text proves da use in dteraining ‘hestengh and slastie proper foc, ama shear sen at various eral ress, ‘Stele of eternal cor angle shang rexistune) cobs ner, and Young's mods. {oa covered ht seth nln a0 provision fo pore presse measrenens. This the stengih aes detened arin tes of talus, ht nt comet fx pre presses. 12 “The vas sted in ch-pound ns eo be eared asthe std 13 “Tanda may noe hazardous material, operation, ond equipment This standard does tat purport det el of te softy concern cited wi 1 es the responsi of ‘eter of his nda te etelih apap af and heats pres and deere he ‘pplabitty of ener mations prior we REFERENCEDDOCUMENTS 2A AASHTO Stone ‘269, Standard Praises for Force Verification of Testing Machines 22, AST Senda! ft D433, Pratcng for Pepring Rook Core Specimens and Deeminng Dimensions ant ss 1122, Reconmznded Pacice fr Chic of Sele Sint Estate he Average Quay of SLotor Poses “SIGNIFICANCE AND USE 34 Rocks not betas a fnsin af he conning presi The inet compesson est Tbeormuny se to saute he ee condos unde whic mos uated ros Se TO

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