JON KENDRIVAVIDYALAYA SANGATHAN HYDERABAD REG PRE BOARD - 1- EXAMINATION (2019-20) . CLASS: X MAXMARKSTRs SUBJECT:MATHS puRATIO} General Instructions: ()_Althe questions are compulsory. i Gi) The questions paper consists of 40 questions divide into 4 sections ABCD. (ii) Section A comprises of 20 questions of 1 mark each. Section B comPri6™® © auestions of marks each, Seetion C comprises of 8 questions of 3 marks e2ch- Section D comprises of 6 questions of 4 marks each. An (iv) There ino overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in questions of 2 marks each, three questions of 3 marks each and three question® © marks each, You have to attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions. (v) Use of calculators is not permitted. SECTION - A Q1~Q 10 are multiple choice questions, Select the most appropriate answer from the given options. 1, The HCF of p’q? and p°q? is () pq (b) p*a? (©) p*a? (@) p’g? 2. Iftwo roots of the quadratic equation ax? + bx + ¢= 0 (a #0) are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, then the value of ‘b’is (a) 0 &)1 ©a @-a 3. IfCos A=? then the value of 4 + 4tan*A is (a) 10 (b) 15 (c) 20 (a) 25 4. Find the value of ‘k’ if k+9, 2k-1, 2k+7 be the consecutive terms of an A.P (2) 7 &)8 (©9 (@) 18. 5, Ina AABC DE II BC. If AD=3cm, DB=4cm, AE=6om, then the length of AC is (a) Som (b) 8em (c) 10cm (d) 14cm 6. The angle of elevation of the sun if the shadow of a pole is V3 times its height is (a) 30° (b) 45° (c) 60° (a) 90° 7. The perimeter of a semicircle of radius 7em is (a) 26 (b) 36 (c) 22 (d) 32 8, Ifthe angle between two tangents from an external point P to a circle with centre O and radius 4cm is 60° . The length of OP= (a) 2em (b) 4em (¢) Bem (4) 16cm. 9. The co-ordinates of a point on y-axis nearest to the point (-2,5) is (@) (2,5) (b) (0,2) (©) (0,5) () (5,0) 10, The curved surface area of a right circular cone of height!Sem and base diameter 16 cm is (a) 60x cm? (b) 68 cm? (c) 120% om? (d) 136m cm Q11 - Q20 Answer the following Ifa point P is 170m from the centre of circle of radius Sem, find the length ofthe tangent drawn to the circle from point P. 12, Find the value of k if the quadratic eq 13. If Sin(a+36) = Cosat find the value of a. 14, Find the next three terms of the A.P V2, V8, VI8...... 15, Frame a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are 24N3. 1 ha uation 3x? - V3kx + 4= 0 has equal roots.16. Ifthe area of a circle is numerically equal to twice the circumference, find the radius of the circle. 17. A kite is flying at a height of 45m above the ground. The string is temporarily tied to appoint on the ground. If there is no slack in the string and it makes an inclination of 60° with the ground, find the length of the string. 18. If Cos A= % and Sin B= % find Sin(A+B). 19. Find the curved surface area of a right circular cone of slant height 10 cm and base radius 10.5 cm 20. Find the distance between the points (3,4) and (-3,-4). SECTIOr 21. Prove that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus. 22. Using Euclid’s division Lemma find the HCF of 231 and 396, OR Prove that 5+V3 is an irrational number, given that V3 is irrational. 23. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB Il CD and its diagonals intersect each other at ‘O". 40 _ co Show that 2 = 2. 24, Find the area of a sector of a circle with radius 10cm and central angle 60°, oR Ina circle of radius of 21 cm, an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre, find the length of the arc. 25. Find the value of ‘k’ if the following equations have infinitely many solutions, koxty = 13; 12 tyk. 26. 1f A, B, Care interior angles of a triangle ABC, then show that, Sin2*5] = Cosh, SECTION - C 27. Prove that V5 is an irrational number. 28. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x-2x-8 and verify the relationship between zeroes and their coefficients, OR ‘Obtain all zeroes of the polynomial 9x‘ — 6x’ — 35x” +24x- 4, if two of its zeroes are 2 and -2. 29. In the adjoining figure ABC is a quadrant of a circle of radius 14 cm and a semicircle is drawn with BC as diameter. Find the area of the shaded region. 30. The sum of the 4 and 8" term of an AP is 24 and the sum of 6" and 10" terms is 44. Find the first term and the common difference of the A.P OR ‘The sum of the first 3 terms of an A.P is 33. Ifthe product of the first and the third exceed the second term by 29, find the AP 231. Prove that the tangents drawn to a ci : r he circle from an external point are equal. - 32. i the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (-3,10) and (6,-8) is divided by ( 33. Prove that 2% 4. tame _ ve that cami secpez ~ 2 cose OR (cosecd + sind }'+ [seo + coso }? = 7+ tan’ + cot’D 34, Find the values of ‘k’ so that the area of the triangle formed by the vertices (1,-1), (-4,2k) and (-k,-5) is 24 sq.units. SECTION —D 35, Prove that in aright triangle the square ofthe hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. 36. Construct a AABC with sidesSem, 6em, 7em. Also construct a triangle similar to given triangle whose sides are 3/4 th of the corresponding sides of the AABC. OR Draw a circle of radius 4em, construct tangents to the circle from an external point ‘P’ inclined at 60° with each other. 37, Solve graphically: 2x +3y = 11; x+2y=7. 38. From the top of a building 100m high the angles of depression of the top and bottom of tower are observed to be 45° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower and also the distance between the foot of the building and foot of the tower. (OR) From the top of a 60mtallbuilding the angle of elevation of a cloud is 30° and the angle of depression of its reflection in a lake is 60°.Find the height of the cloud from the surface of the water. 39, The diagonal of a rectangular field is 60 metres more than the shorter side, if the longer side is 30m, more than the shorter side , find the sides of the field. 40. (PISA) Hanumappa and his wife Gangamma are busy in making Jaggery out of sugar- cane. They have processed the sugarcane juice to make the molasses shape shown in figure which is poured into moulds . It will be cooled to solidify in this shape to be sent to the market. Each mould is in the shape of a Frustum of a cone having the diameters of its two circular ends as 30cm and 35cm and the height of the mould is 14cm. If each cm’ of molasses weighs about 1.2 grams, find the weight of the molasses that can be poured into each mould. ®a2ea oe (OR) ‘A container open from the top and made up of metal sheet is in form of a frustum of a cone of height 16cm with radii of its lower and upper ends as 8em and 20cm respectively, Find the cost of the milk which can completely fill the container, at the rate of Rs.20per liter. Also find the cost of the metal sheet used to make the container if it costs Rs 8 per 100cm”. XXXX,KENDRIYAVIDYALAYA SANGHATHAN HYDERABAD REGION MARKING SCHEME OF PRE BOARD - 1 (2019-20) CLASS -X SUB - MATHEMATICS 218 [2 ee 7 310 a] | 4 | | Seo) [2 | 6A E | 7 |B ja 1 @ \¢ 1] e ic [a | wD i | | iba 1a 2 | Keke iB B a4 | jz_| - iz 7 (30 iB | za aa 39 | 33008 E | 2 | units ja 2 Correct fgxe—hm ZT Writing tengent from external point —% m Using properties of p2-allelogrem—% m peswer 4m | 22_| To find HF by continous division method _—1%m i Correct answer 33 (08) Am‘Assuming a rational number - 4m Proving irrational rational Writing the conclusion %m. 23 Proving similarity of triangles 1m Writing correct ratios - % m Conclusion ~% m 24 Formula—%m_ Calculation of area~ 1m Correct ans-52.3em? %m or Writing formula —% m Correct substitutions —% m+ % m Getting the correct answer 22 cm —1/2 m” 25 ‘Writing the condition —%m Equating two ratios at a time and finding %x2=1m Correct ans~ k=6 = %m 26 ‘Angle sum property of triangle - 4 m ‘Transformation of angles — % m Taking sine ratio on both sides -1/2 m Conclusion — % m 7 ‘Suppose a rational number—%m To prove S is a factor of p-1m To prove 5 is a factor of q—1m To write conclusion -% m 28 For getting zeroes (4 and-2) am For each verification 1m X2= 2m or To write x? ~2 as factor of p(x) —% m Correct division - 1% m Other zeroes 1/3. and 1/3 -1m 29 To find area of segment - 1% m‘Area of semicircle -% m ‘Area of shaded region 98.cm*1m 30 To find a+ a= 24-4m To find a, + ay.=44—%m To solve and value of a= -13 andd=5.... 2m or To take 3 terms of AP as (a-d), a, (at d)— 4m To get equations of given conditions ~% *2= 1m Tofind AP 2,11,20 -1%m 31 Figure, given , required to prove— 1m Proof-2m 32 To write section formula—% m Correct substitution - 1m pat Solve and get ratio 2:7. -1%m 33 To take LCM of denominators ~ % m To simplify- 1% m. To convert to sin 8% m To get RHS- 4m or to use identities and simplify each step — 4 m(3 m) 34 Correct formula % m Substitution —% m Solving the equation — 1m 9/2 4m Correct ans~ k=3 and 35 Figure, given , required to prove, construction - 2m Proof-2m 36 Construction of given triangle - 2m Construction of similar triangle ~ 2m or Construction of circle - 1m Construction of angle at centre - 1mConstruction of tangent =2 m Each solution set = m( Lm) Drawing each line = 1 m(2m) Tofindx= 4; ys3 =1m 38 Correct figure= 1m Each equation = 1 m(2m Working and solution ) hs [1003 = )]/3s distance: L00/3 mbm or Correct figure— 1m Each equation ~ 1 m(2m) ‘Working and solution 1m he 120m, Et Correct equations 1*2=2m To solve the equations ~ 1m For writing =120m and b=90 m 3m For the correct formula «1/2 m For correct substitution ...1m For correct volume ...11641,7 em? Km. For getting correct mass 13.97 kg ...1m. or Correct formulae m- *2= 1m. Correct substitution and finding cost of mitk Rs.209— 1. m Correct substitution and finding cost of metal sheet &s.1S8.75~ Lm