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Orca Share Media1579045586649
Orca Share Media1579045586649
A. Review GCF of two counting numbers; discuss the two kinds of fractions.
1 8 17 9 1
1) 3) 5) 7) 9) 5 11)
4 9 20 10 5
1 1 19 1 158 1
2) 4) 6) 8) 10) 12)
24 9 25 3 3 2
D. Use the multiples of 100 as its denominator to change each into decimal or demonstrate how to
divide.
1) 0.16 2) 0.06 3) 4.875 5) 0.802 6) 0.2375
E. Write the next three (3) equivalent fractions of the following according to the pattern that you
can see.
12 15 18 35 30 25 16 32 64
1) , ,
20 25 30
3) , ,
42 36 30
4) , ,
56 112 224
8 10 12 351 1053 3159 64 16 4
2) , ,
28 35 42
5) , ,
405 1215 3645
6) , ,
128 32 8
F. Perform the indicated operations and then reduce the resulting fractions in the lowest terms.
9 5
1) 1 7) 13)
385 12
17
2) 8) 2 14) 4
4
2 1312 241 1
3) 9) ∨3 15)
3 357 357 64
379 1 7726 4 5
4) or 21 10) or78 16)
18 18 99 99 9
1 2 236
5) 11) 17) or
13 45 15
11
15
15
116 11 1 5
6) or7 12) 18)
15 15 6 27
2 2 3
1. If rock songs made of the said collection, then 1- = of the collection are Pop songs; To
5 5 5
2
get the number of each kind of songs, multiply 325 by to get the number of rock songs
5
3
which is 130 rock songs, and x 325 = 195 pop songs.
5
1
2. Since 15 pieces moist chocolate cupcakes calls for 1 cup of sugar, then for 30 pcs, she will
2
1
need 2 x 1 = 3 cups of sugar for moist chocolate cupcakes. To make 45 cheese cakes,
2
1 1
multiply 3 and because 15 x 3 = 45. Thus, 3 x = 1 cup of sugar cheese cupcakes.
3 3
Therefore, she will need a total of 3 + 1 = 4 cups.
3. Let n be the common factor, then 2n + 5n = 35. So, 7n = 35 or n = 5. Then there are 2(5) = 10
boys in the class.
4. Since he sold a total of P56,450 worth of product and he have a commission of P1,000 for his
first P10,000 and 15% 0f P56,450 – P10,000 is P6,967.50, he will have a gross pay of P1,000
+ P6,967.50 = P7,967.50
1
6. Given that of P2,019 = P673. Then , P2019 – P1,346 was left after she bought the
3
shoulder bag. Half of P1,346 is 673, which she spent for school supplies. Then P673 – P99 –
P18 = P556 was left.
3 3
7. ÷ 4 = cups
2 8
8. There are 9 flowering plants which is 15% of the total number of plants. Then, 10% is 6 so,
10 x 6 = 60 growing plants in all
4 2
9. 0.15 + 0.65 = 0.8 and 0.8 ÷ 2 = 0.4 = =
10 5
10. Use 5 divided by 2 = 2.5 as the common factor. Then she use 1 x 2.5 = 2.5 cups of sugar and
3 x 2.5 = 7.5 cups of water.
11. The sum of the height of 4 teenagers was 4 x 1.55 meter = 6.2 meters. When another teenager
joins, the sum is 5 x 1.5 meter = 7.5 meters. The height of the 5th teenager is7.5 m – 6.2 m =
1.3 meter
12. When a 20% discount was deducted, P1,560 is 80% of the original price. Divide P1,560 by 4
to get how much the discount, because 80% ÷ 4 = 20%. Therefore, (P1,560 ÷ 4) + (P1,560 =
P1950 was the original price.
2019 673
13. 0.2019201920192019 … = =
9999 3333
1 1 13
14. (4 - ) – (3 - ) = more
4 3 12
CHALLENGE!
2 1 2
1. Let n be Divina’s money before she lend Grace. Then she lent n to Grace and of n to
5 4 5
1 2 2 2
Carla. Then, ( n) = P150 and n = P1,500. Therefore Grace lent n = (1500) = P600
4 5 5 5
2. x + y = 15.4
y + z = 11
+ x + z = 13.2
2x + 2y + 2z = 39.6 Thus, x + y |+ z = 19.8
2 8
3. The distance between and 2 is 1.6 units or units. The ratio of the distance of a number
5 5
2
from to the distance of the number from 2 is 2:1.
5
8 8 22
So, ÷ 3 = . Thus, the number is
5 15 15
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
5. + + + + = + + + 5
5 120 168 224 228 5 2 ³ x 3 x 5 2 ³ x 3 x 7 2 x 7 2 x 3 ²
+ 5 . Applying the
1 1 1 1 1 2016+84+ 60+45+ 35
LCM = 25x 3² x 5 x 7, + + + 5 + 5 = =
5 2³ x3 x5 2³ x3 x7 2 x7 2 x 3² 25 x 3 ² x 5 x 7
2240 26 x 5 x 7 2 2
5 = = =
2 x 3²x 5 x7 2 x 3²x 5 x7 3² 9
5
God Bless!
Prepared by: Daisy B. Dolor, Rizal High School – Division of Pasig City
D. Change the following fractions, mixed numbers and percent to its equivalent decimal.
4 3 7 3 3
1) 2) 3) 4 4) 46 5) 8.2% 6) 23 %
25 50 8 16 4
E. Write the next three (3) equivalent fractions of the following according to the pattern that you
can see.
3 6 9 2 4 8
1) , , , ––, ––, –– 4) , , , ––, ––,––
5 10 15 7 14 28
2 4 6 13 39 117
2) , , , ––, ––, –– 5) , , , ––, ––, ––
7 14 21 15 45 135
F. Perform the indicated operations and then reduce the resulting fraction to lowest terms.
5 7 7 8 15 7
1) + 7) - 13) x
12 12 55 77 21 12
3 1 1 2 21 2 5
2) + 3 +¿ 8) 6 -3 14) 18 x
4 4 4 19 19 5 23
5 7 5 2 19 5
3) + 9) 35 - 32 15) ( x )³
11 33 7 51 20 19
2 5 8 1 14 25 5
4) 19 +1 10) 78 - 5 +¿ 4 16) ÷
9 6 11 9 33 27 9
14
3+
3 2 1 2 15
5) - 11) x 17)
13 13 9 5 5 6
x
12 10
2 1
−
13 2 11 7 3 4
6) 7 - 12) x 18)
15 15 22 21 3 1
÷
8 6
2
1. Jonah’s music album is made up of rock and pop songs. If the rock songs make of his entire
5
music album, what fraction makes up the pop songs? If Jonah has 325 songs, how many of each
kind of songs does he have?
1 1
2. A recipe for 15 pieces of moist chocolate cupcakes calls for 1cup of sugar and cup of sugar
2 3
for 15 pieces of cheese cupcakes. How many cups of sugar will Deborah use if she will make 30
moist chocolate cupcakes and 45 cheese cupcakes?
3. In a class, there are 35 girls. If the ratio of boys to girls is 2:5, how many boys does the class
have?
4. A reseller receive a commission of P1,000 for his first P10,000 worth of product sol, 15% of
sales in excess of P10,000. Find his gross pay if he sold P56,450 worth of products.
1
5. If kilogram of “espada” fish cost P150, how much does 5 kg cost?
2
1 1
6. Rheadel spent of her P2,019 savings for a shoulder bag and of the remainder for a set of
3 2
school supplies. How much was left to her if she ate in a fast food restaurant worth P99 and a
fare back and forth worth P18?
3
7. Nikki poured cup of condensed milk equally into 4 plastic cups. How much condensed milk
2
does each cup have?
8. Half of the growing plants we have are herbs, 15% are flowering plants and the rest are succulent
plants. If we have 9 flowering plants, how many growing plants do we have in all?
10. When Maan makes a juice drink, she uses 1:2:3 for sugar, mango juice extract and water. If she
put 5 cups of mango juice extract for the drink, how many cups of sugar did she use?
11. The average height of 4 teenagers is 1.55 m. if another teenagers joins, the average height
becomes 1.5 m. what is the height of the latter (5th teenager)?
12. Marivic paid P1,560 for a pair of shoes at a 20% discount. What is its original price?
1 1
14. By how many much is 4 - greater than 3 - ?
4 3
CHALLENGE!
2 1
1. Divina lent of her money to Grace and Grace lent of what she borrowed to Carla. If Carla
5 4
was lent P150, how much money did Divina lend to Grace?
2. The average of x and y is 7.7, the average of y and x is 5.5 and the average of x and z is 6.6.
What is the sum of x, y, and z?
2 2
3. What number between and 2 is twice as far from as it is from 2?
5 5
4. If the number of pencil purchased is increased by 20% and the price is decreased by 15%, what
happen to the total value purchased?
1 1 1 1 1
5. What is the value of + + + + ?
5 120 168 224 288
2
6. The weight of a box of chocolates is 3.2 kg. After taking out of the chocolates, the remaining
5
chocolates and the box weigh 2 kg. What are the weights of the box alone and the weight of the
chocolates before any chocolates were taken out?
God Bless!
Prepared by: Daisy B. Dolor, Rizal High School – Division of Pasig City