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Tổng Hợp Phrasal Verbs Thông Dụng Nhất Trong Ielts
Tổng Hợp Phrasal Verbs Thông Dụng Nhất Trong Ielts
2. ask around: ask many people the same question - hỏi mọi người về cùng một thứ
Ex: You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
Ex: The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
8. break down: stop functioning (vehicle, machine) - ngừng hoạt động (máy móc, xe
cộ)
Ex: Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
Ex: The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died.
Ex: Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children.
13. break something in: wear something a few times so that it doesn’t look/ feel new
- mặc một thứ gì đó nhiều lần khiến nó không còn mới nữa
The new shoes is so tight that they hurt my feet. I need to break these shoes in before we
run next week.
15. break up: end a relationship - chia tay, chấm dứt mối quan hệ
The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking.
18. break out in something: develop a skin condition - nổi mẩn, gặp phải vấn đề về
da
19. bring somebody down: make somebody unhappy - khiến ai đó cảm thấy buồn
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This sad music is bringing me down.
21. bring something up: start talking about a subject - đề cập, khới ra một chủ đề
nào đó
23. call around: phone many different places/ people - gọi cho nhiều nơi, nhiều người
khác nhau
We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed
I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend.
Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
26. call on somebody: ask for an answer or opinion - hỏi ý kiến hoặc câu trả lời của ai
đó
29. calm down: relax after being angry - bình tĩnh lại sau khi vừa nổi nóng
You are still mad. You need to calm down before you drive the car.
31. catch up: get to the same point as somebody else - theo kịp ai đó
You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
32. check in: arrive and register at a hotel or airport - đến và xác nhận đăng ký phòng
ở khách sạn hoặc lấy vé ở sân bay
35. check out somebody/ something: look at (informal) - nhìn ngó (một cách không
lịch sự)
40. come across something: find unexpectedly - đi ngang qua, bắt gặp thứ gì đó một
cách tình cờ
I came across these old photos when I was tidying the closet.
The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough.
43. come forward: volunteer for a task or to give evidence - tình nguyện xung phong
cho một nhiệm vụ gì đó hoặc cung cấp bằng chứng
48. cut something down: make something fall to the ground - chặt bỏ thứ gì đó
We had to cut the old tree in our yard down after the storm.
50. cut in: pull in too closely in front of another vehicle - chặn sát đầu xe
The bus driver got angry when that car cut in.
51. cut in: start operating (of an engine or electrical device) - bắt đầu vận hành
52. cut something off: remove with something sharp - cắt bỏ thứ gì đó bằng vật sắc
nhọn
The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured.
The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill.
The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill.
55. cut something out: remove part of something (usually with scissors and paper) -
cắt thứ gì đó râ (thường là dùng kéo để cắt giấy)
56. so somebody/ something over: beat up, ransack - đánh đập, lục soát
He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang.
61. drop back: move back in position/ group - tụt hạng về một vị trí nào đó
Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike.
62. drop in/ by/ over: come without an appointment - ghé qua mà không hẹn trước
66. end up: eventually reach/do/decide - quyết định/ hành động/ điểm đến cuối cùng
The picture that you hung up last night fell down this morning.
70. fall out: (of hair, teeth) become loose and unattached - (nói về tóc, răng) trở nên
lung lay và thưa rụng dần
71. figure something out: understand, find the answer - hiểu ra, tìm ra câu trả lời
I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room.
72. fill something in/ out: to write information in blanks, as on a form - điền thông
tin vào chỗ trồng
Please fill in the form with your name, address, and phone number.
We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samantha found it out.
76. get something across/ over: communicate, make understandable - trao đổi, làm
sáng tỏ
I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
77. get along/ on: like each other - hòa thuận, yêu mến nhau
I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.
We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.
80. get away with something: do without being noticed or punished - làm một việc
gì đó mà không bị bắt quả tang hoặc trừng phạt
82. get something back: receive something you had before - lấy lại một thứ đã từng
có
83. get back at somebody: retaliate, take revenge - phản công, phục thù ai đó
My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.
86. get over something: recover from an illness, loss, difficulty - phục hồi sau moojt
căn bệnh, mất mát hoặc khó khăn
I just got over the flu and now my sister has it.
The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
88. get round/ around to something: finally find time to do - cuối cùng cũng có thời
gian làm gì đó
I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.
89. get together: meet (usually for social reasons) - gặp gỡ (thường là phục vụ mục
đích giao tiếp xã hội)
You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.
92. give somebody away: reveal hidden information about somebody - tiết lộ thông
tin, tố cáo ai đó
95. give something away: give something to somebody for free - cho không ai đó
một thứ gì đó
96. give something back: return a borrowed item - đem trả một món đồ đi mượn
I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game.
97. give in: reluctantly stop fighting or arguing - ngừng đánh nhau hoặc tranh chấp
một cách không dứt khoát
98. give something out: give to many people (usually at no cost) - phát cho nhiều
người (thường là không mất phí)
They were giving out free perfume samples at the department store.
102. go after something: try to achieve something - theo đuổi để đạt được cái
gì đó
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I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.
We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.
Jesse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter.
I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two.
111. grow apart: stop being friends over time - cách xa nhau dần qua thời gian
113. grow into something: grow big enough to fit - lớn lên đủ đề phù hợp với
thứ gì đó
This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.
114. grow out of something: get too big for something - quá lớn để phù hợp
với một thứ gì đó
Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown out of her old ones.
118. hand something out: to distribute to a group of people - phân phát cho
một nhóm người
119. hand something over: give (usually unwillingly) - giao nộp (một cách
không tự nguyện)
The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.
Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.
I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.
127. hold onto somebody/ something: hold firmly using your hands or arms -
giữ chặt, bám chặt
132. keep something up: continue at the same rate - tiếp tục giữ nguyên
phong độ
If you keep those results up you will get into a great college.
134. let somebody in: allow to enter - cho phép vào trong nhà
135. log in/ on: sign in (to a website, database) - đăng nhập vào một website
hoặc cơ sở dữ liệu
136. log out/ off: sign out (of a website, database) - đăng xuất khỏi một website
hoặc cơ sở dữ liệu
If you don't log off somebody could get into your account.
137. look after somebody/ something: take care of - chăm sóc ai đó/ thứ gì đó
138. look down on somebody: think less of, consider inferior - coi thường, đánh
giá thấp
Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.
142. look out: be careful, vigilant, and take notice - cảnh giác, lưu ý
143. look out for somebody/ something: be especially vigilant for - cực kì
cảnh giác với ai đó/ cái gì đó
147. make something up: invent, lie about something - bịa đặt, nói dối về một
việc gì đó
148. make up: forgive each other - tha thứ, làm hòa với nhau
150. mix something up: confuse two or more things - nhầm lẫn giữa hai hay
nhiều thứ với nhau
153. pass something out: give the same thing to many people - truyền tay
nhau
156. pay for something: be punished for doing something bad - bị trừng phạt,
trả giá vì làm điều gì đó xấu
158. point somebody/ something out: indicate with your finger - chỉ trỏ vào ai
đó/ cái gì đó
159. put something down: put what you are holding on a surface or floor - đặt
vật đang cầm xuống đất
160. put somebody down: insult, make somebody feel stupid - xúc phạm, làm
ai đó cảm thấy ngu ngốc
The students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.
We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane,
The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived.
I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.
165. put something on: put clothing/ accessories on your body - mặc quần áo,
đeo trang sức lên người
Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.
The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.
171. send something back: return (usually by mail) - gửi trả lại thứ gi đó
175. show off: act extra special for people watching (usually boastfully) - khoe
mẽ, thể hiện
176. sleep over stay somewhere for the night - ngủ lại, qua đêm ở đâu đó
You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
177. sort sommething out: organize, resolve a problem - sắp xếp, giải quyết
một vấn đề
We need to sort the bills out before the first of the month.
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178. stick to something: continue doing something, limit yourself to one
particular thing - tiếp tục làm gì đó, giới hạn bản thân trong một thứ cụ thể nào đó
179. switch something off stop the energy flow, turn off - tắt thứ gì đó đi
180. switch something on start the energy flow, turn on - bật thứ gì đó lên
182. take something apart: purposely break into pieces - cố tình phá, tách một
thứ gì đó thành nhiều mảnh
Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!
186. take something out: remove from a place or thing - lấy , đem thứ gì đó ra
Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?
187. take somebody out: pay for somebody to go somewhere with you - chu
cấp cho ai đó đi đâu đó cùng mình
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Trung tâm luyện thi IELTS uy tín, giá rẻ, chất lượng tại TP.HCM
Website: https://ieltstolinh.vn/_ Hotline: 0965429489
Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/ieltstolinh.vn/
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My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.
188. tear something up: rip into pieces - xé vụn thành từng mảnh
I'll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.
192. turn something down: decrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc) -
vặn nhỏ âm lượng hoặc cường độ của (nhiệt, ánh sáng)
194. turn something off: stop the energy flow, switch off - tắt đi
Your mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner.
196. turn something up: increase the volume or strength (heat, light etc) - tăng
âm lượng hoặc cường độ (nhiệt, ánh sáng)
I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.
The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.