rpwg;g[ bray; jpl;lk; - IMPART 2019-

2020

fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk;

muR cah;epiyg;gs;sp
Ma;t[ jiyg;g[ : tPzhFk; rikay; vz;bzapypUe;J caphp
Mw;wy; vhpbghUs; jahhpj;jy;

gad;ghl;L bkhHp : jkpH;

Ma;t[f;FG jiyth; : P. gtpj;uh

taJ : 14
ghypdk; : bgz;
tFg;g[ : 9-k; tFg;g[
gs;sp Kfthp : muR cah;epiyg;gs;sp/ \yr;rp/
fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk;.
Ma;t[f;FGtpdh; : S. b$dp#h
V. M!;kp
S. mgpd;uh$;
K. m$P!;
tHpfhl;o Mrphpia : V.j';fkyh;

2
 rhd;W

tPzhFk; rikay; vz;bzapypUe;J caphp Mw;wy; vhpbghUs;

jahhpj;jy; vd;w ,e;j Ma;t[ muR cah;epiyg;gs;sp \yr;rp khztpfs; P.

gtpj;uh/ S. b$dp#h/ V. M!;kp kw;Wk; khzth;fs; S.

mgpd;uh$;/ K. m$P!; Mfpnahuhy; muR cah;epiyg;gs;sp \yr;rpapy;

cs;s gl;ljhhp Mrphpah; nt. j';fkyh; mth;fsJ tHpfhl;Ljypd;go bra;ag;gl;lJ

vd rhd;wspf;fg;gLfpwJ.

ehs; : jiyik Mrphpah;

,lk; : ifbahg;gk;

3
t.vz;. bghUslf;fk; gf;f vz;

1 Kd;Diu 4

2 Ma;tpd; njita[k; nehf;fKk; 5

3 Ma;t[ bra;j ,lk; 5

4 Ma;t[f;fUtp 5

5 Ma;t[ mYty; jpl;lk; 6

6 g[s;sp tptu nrfhpg;g[ 7

7 g[s;sp tptu gFg;gha;t[ 10

8 Ma;t[ Kot[fs; 15

9 jPh;t[ 15

10 jPh;it bray;gLj;Jjy; 16

11 bjhlh; gzp 16

12 Ma;t[ E}y;fs; 16

13 ed;wpa[iu 16

4
 Ma;t[ bra;j ,lk;

fd;dpahFkhp khtl;lk;/ \yr;ry; fpuhkk;/ fhl;Ltpis/ Mapdp tpis/ thyd;

tpis/ tlnrhp tpis/ ruy; tpis Mfpa bjUf;fspy; ork;gh; Kjy; $dthp tiu

Ma;t[ nkw;bfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

5
tPzhFk; rikay; vz;bzapypUe;J caphp Mw;wy;

vhp bghUs; jahhpj;jy;

Kd;Diu

xU ehl;od; tsh;r;rp mjd; Mw;wy; cw;gj;jp bra;a[k; jpwd;/

Mw;wy; Efh;t[ kw;Wk; Mw;wy; gad;ghl;Lf; fUtpfs; jpwidg; bghWj;J

mika[k;. caphp vhpbghUs; xU mj;jpahtrpakhd Mw;wy; totk;

MFk;. ve;jpu';fs; ,af;Ftjw;F gad;gLfpwJ. jkpHfj;jpy; jw;nghJ epytp

tUk; bgl;nuhy; gw;whf;Fiwapid czh;e;J mjw;nfw;w khw;W

tHpKiwfs; Fwpj;J Ma;t[fs; nkw;bfhs;sg;gl ntz;oaJ

mtrpakhdbjhd;whFk;.

vhpbghUs; njit mjpfhpj;Js;sJ nkhl;lhh;/ thfdk;/ tPLfs;/

bjhHpw;rhiyfs; Mfpatw;wpy; vhpbghUs; njit mjpfhpj;Js;sjhy;

,t;thW bgwg;gLk; caphp Mw;wy; vhpbghUis bfhz;L ekJ

vhpbghUs; gw;whf;Fiw gpur;ridapypUe;J tpLglyhk;.

thfd';fspy; ,e;j caphp vhpbghUs; gad;gLj;Jtjhy; thfd';fspy;

gad;gLj;jpf; bfhz;oUf;Fk; bgl;nuhypa vhpbghUspd; njit

bgUkst[ FiwfpwJ.

efh; g[w';fspy; cs;s nghf;Ftuj;J behpry;fs;/ bjhHpw;rhiyfs;

nghd;wtw;wpd; bgUf;fj;jpd; fhuzkhf Rw;Wr;NHy; khRghL bgUkst[

rPh;nfL milfpwJ. thfd';fs;/ bjhHpw;rhiyfspy; ,e;j caphp vhpbghUis

6
gad;gLj;Jtjd; \ykhf Rw;Wr;NHy; khRghl;il jtph;f;fyhk;. nkYk;

tU';fhyj;jpy; vhpbghUs; njitia g{h;j;jp bra;ayhk;.

7
 Ma;tpd; njita[k; nehf;f';fSk;

 caphp vhpbghUspd; gad;ghLfs; kw;Wk; njitfs; Fwpj;J

mwpjy;

 ve;j tifahd vz;bza; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd vd;W mwpjy;

 ve;j fhuzj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ vd;W mwpjy;

 caphp Mw;wy; vhpbghUis gad;gLj;jp Ma;t[ bra;jy;.

 caphp Mw;wy; vhpbghUs; Fwpj;J kf;fspilna

tpHpg;g[zh;t[ Vw;gLj;Jjy;

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 Ma;t[ mYty; jpl;lk;

Ma;tpw;fhd ,lk; njh;t[ bra;jy;

Ma;tpw;fhd fUtpapidj; njh;t[ bra;jy;

g[s;sp tptuk; nrfhpg;g[f;fhd tpdhepuy; jahh; bra;jy;

g[s;sp tptu nrfhpg;g[

g[s;sp tptu gFg;gha;t[

gFg;gha;t[ Kot[fspypUe;J gpur;rid tptuk; mwpjy;

gpur;ridf;F jPh;it Mnyhrpj;J Kot[ bra;jy;

jPh;it bray;gLj;Jjy;

bjhlh;gzp

Ma;twpf;if jahh; bra;jy;

9
Ma;t[ bra;j ,lk;

jpUth+h; khtl;lk;/ kd;dhh;Fo xd;wpak;/ ig';fhehL fpuhkk;/

fPHj;bjU/ fpshth; bjU kw;Wk; ,uh$ tpehafh; nfhtpy; bjU Mfpa

bjUf;fspy; brg;lk;gh; khjk; Kjy; mf;nlhgh; ,Wjp tiu

Ma;t[ nkw;bfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

Ma;t[f;fUtp

 Ma;t[f;F njitahd g[s;sp tptu';fis tpdhg;gl;oay; \yk; nrfhpj;jy;

 rikay; vz;bza; fHptpypUe;J caph; vhpbghUis v!;lh; gpnf#d;

Kiwapy; rikay; vz;bza; fHpt[ mjDld; bkj;jpy; My;fQhy;

kw;Wk; nrhoak; iQl;uhf;irL nrh;j;J 40oC btg;gepiyapy;

btg;gg;gLj;jp caphp vhpbghUs; jahhpf;fg;gLfpwJ.

g[s;sp tptu nrfhpg;g[

tpdhg;gl;oay; jahh; bra;J caphp vhpbghUs; ve;j tPLfspy;

gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. ve;j fhuzj;jpw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. vd;d

tifahd caphp vhpbghUs; gad;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ. mjd; Mw;wy;

gad;ghL/ bghUshjhu tptu';fs; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;ld.

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caphp vhpbghUs; cw;gj;jp bra;jy;

bfhGg;g[ kw;Wk; fHpt[ vz;bza;fis nrhoak; iQl;uhf;irL vd;w

(NAOH) fhu tpidt{f;fp Kd;dpiyapy; My;fQhYld; tpidg[hpa bra;J

nkhndh My;ify; bkj;jpy; v!;lh; (Bio-Diesel) kw;Wk; fpsprhpd;

tpisbghUshf fpilf;fpwJ.

11
caphp vhpbghUspd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

 bgl;nuhypaj;jpypUe;J bgwg;gLk; cg vhpbghUshd Orypd;

xj;jg;gz;g[fis bgw;wpUf;fpwJ.

 bgl;nuhypa –Oriyg; nghy; btof;fk; jd;ikaw;wJ.

 ,aw;ifahf rPuHpaf;ToaJ kw;Wk; er;Rj;jd;ika[ilaJ.

 vhpbghushf gad;gLj;jg;gLk; nghJ gpw vhpbghUs;fis tpl

Fiwthd er;Rg;bghUs;fis btspnaw;wf; ToaJ.

 cs;ehl;oy; cw;gj;jp bra;af; Toaj. vdnt gpw ehLfspy; ,Ue;J

,wf;Fkjpia rhh;e;jpUf;f ntz;oajpy;iy.

g[s;sp tptug; gFg;gha;t[

 fzf;bfLj;J 50 ngh; tPl;oYk; rikay; vz;bza;ia gad;gLj;Jfpd;wdh;

vd fz;lwpag;gl;lJ.

 ,jpy; mjpfkhf rikay; bra;a 35 ngUk;/ Fiwthf 15 ngUk;

gad;gLj;Jnthk; vd Twpa[s;sdh;.

 gad;gLj;jg;gLk; rikay; vz;bza; tiffspy; rd;gpsth; 25 ngUk;/

nfhy;L tpd;dh; 15 ngUk;/ ghkhapy; 10 ngUk; gad;gLj;Jtjhff;

Twpa[s;sdh;.

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 rikay; vz;bza; gad;gLj;Jnthh;

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0
mjpfkhf gad;gLj;Jnthh; Fiwthf gad;gLj;Jnthh;

rikaYf;Fg; gad;gLj;jg;gLk; vz;bza; tif

30

25

20

15

10

0
rd;gpsth; nfhy;Ltpd;dh; ghkhapy;

13
Ma;t[ Kot[fs;

 mjpfkhf nkhl]lhh] thfd';fSf;Fk;/ bjhHpw]rhiyfSf;Fk; vhpbghUs;

gad;gLj;jg]gLfpwJ.

 gad;gLj;jg]gLk; rikay; vz;bza;fis 20 ngh] fPnH Cw;Wtjhft[k;/ 30

ngh] kPz;Lk] gad;gLj;Jtjhft[k] Twpa[s;sdh].

 xU Kiw rikaYf;F gad;gLj;jpa vz;bzia kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk;

gad;gLj;Jtjhy; cly; eyk; ghjpf;fg]gLfpwJ. fPnH Cw]Wtjhy;

Rw]Wr]NHy; ghjpf;fg]gLfpwJ.

 ,t;thW tPzof;fg]gLk] fHpt[ vz;bza;fis bfhz;L v!;lh] gpnf#d;

Kiwapy; caphp vhpbghUs; cw]gj;jp bra;ag]gLfpwJ.

14
g[ifg;gl';fs;

15
jPh]t[

 caphp Mw]wy; vhpbghUis gad;gLj;Jtjdhy; Rw;Wr]NHy;

khRghl]il jtph]f;fyhk].

 ,jd; \yk] vhpbghUs; njitia g{h]j;jp bra;ayhk].

 ,k]Kiwapd; \yk] vhpbghUs; njitia midj;J jug]gpdUk] Fiwe;j

tpiyapy; bgw]W gadilayhk].

Ma;t[ E}y;fs;

 9 Mk] tFg]g[ mwptpay; ghlE}y;

 Rw]Wr]NHy; fs";rpak]-ghfk] xd;W

(mz;zhg] gy;fiyf; fHf btspaPL)

16
jPh]it bray;gLj;Jjy;

 ,j;jpl]lk] tHpfhl]o Mrphpah] cjtpa[ld; gs;sp Ma;tfj;jpy; bra;J

ghh]f;fg]gl]lJ.

 v';fs; gs;spapy; 06.11.2013 md;W khzth]fspilna bray; tpsf;fk;

bra;J fhl]lg]gl]lJ.

 v';fs; Ch] kf;fsplk] caphp vhpbghUs; gw]wpa

tpHpg]g[zh]t[ Vw]gLj;Jk] tz;zk; Jz;L gpuRu';fs; tH';fg]gl]lJ.

 v';fs; gs;spapy; khzth;fspilna bray; tpsf;fk; bra;J fhl;lg;gl;lJ.

17
 ed;wpa[iu

,e;j Ma;tpid nkw;bfhs;s v';fSf;F mDkjp mspj;j vk;gs;spj; jiyik

Mrphpah; jpU. M. khpa j';fuh$; mth;fSf;Fk;/ tHpfhl;o Mrphpauhf vk;ik

tHp elj;jpa v';fsJ mwptpay; Mrphpah; nt. j';fkyh; mth;fSf;Fk; Cf;fkspj;j

v';fs; bgw;nwhUf;Fk; ,e;j ey; tha;g;gpid tH';fpa IMPART mikg;g[f;Fk;

v';fs; csg;g{h;tkhd ed;wpapid bjhptpj;Jf; bfhs;fpd;nwhk;.

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