Engineering Graphics EGP101

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Module Code and Title : EGP101 Engineering Graphics

Programme : BE in Civil Engineering


Credit : 12
Module Tutor : Ms. Bhawani Shankar, Sangay Dema, Karma Yangzom :
Module Coordinator

General Objective:
The module will introduce students to the fundamentals of Engineering drawing, an
essential means of communication in engineering and to develop cognitive and
psychomotor skills which enable them to visualize images and their dimensions. The
module will also engage students to use computer graphics as a tool to define and
present the object into pictorial position and transform them into technical illustration
Learning Outcomes:

On completion of the module, students will be able to:


1. Illustrate drawing layout and templates
2. Describe various drawing instruments and conventions
3. Use scales and dimensions in geometrical constructions.
4. Sketch the projections lying in different quadrants and orientations.
5. Illustrate practice perspective orthographic and isometric views of objects.
6. Demonstrate project points, lines, planes and solids.
7. Illustrate representation in first and third angle systems of projections.
8. Interpret engineering drawings.

Learning and Teaching Approach:

Lectures are used as the basic method of introducing new concepts and engineering
drawings. The time allocated for these activities are given below:
Approach Hours per Week Total Credit
Hours
Lecture 1 15
Practical 6 90
Independent study 1 15
Total 120

Assessment Approach:

Marks
Sl. Allocate Mark
Mode of Assessment Nos.
No. d s (%)
1 Continuous Assessment (Theory)
Term Test I: in 5th week, Unit I-III
1.1 Term Test II: in 10th week, Unit IV-VII 2 20
Assignment I: in 3rd week, Unit I-II (Present an 3 30
engineering drawing illustrating sheet layout and
title block with usage of engineering letters. Also
geometrical construction and construction of
scales with proper dimensions). 50
th
1.2 Assignment II: in 7 week, Unit III-IV
(Demonstrate orthographic projection of points,
lines and planes in four different quadrants).
Assignment III: in 10th week, Unit V-VII (Analyse
and demonstrate perspective view of different
solid object, sectioning of solid and interpret (10)x3
isometric and orthographic drawing).
Assessment Criteria (Assignment):
 Title block. 2
 Neatness. 1
 Completeness of problems. 6
 Drawn on scale and dimensions shown.
1
Semester End Examination: 4 hours, closed
2 1 50 50
book.

Pre-requisites: None

Subject Matter:

Unit I: General

1.1 Importance, significance and scope of engineering drawing, lettering.


1.2 I.S. drawing conventions- line symbols, kinds of line, drawing sheet lay-out, rules
of printing, sense of proportioning.

Unit II: Size Description

2.1 Tools of dimensioning, size and location dimensions.


2.2 Principles and conventions of dimensioning, types of scales and their construction
and uses, preferred scales.

Unit III: Projection of Points and Lines

3.1 Introduction to planes of projection, reference and auxiliary planes.


2.3 Projections of points and lines in different quadrants, traces, inclinations, and true
lengths of the lines.
2.4 Projections on auxiliary planes, shortest distance intersecting and non-
intersecting lines.

Unit IV: Projections of Planes

4.1 Different cases of plane figures (of different shapes) making different angles with
one or both reference planes and lines lying in the plane figures making different
given angles (with one or both reference planes).
4.2 Obtaining true shape of the plane figure by projection.

Unit V: Projection of Solids

5.1 Projection of simple solids - prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones and spheres with
simple cases when solid is placed in different positions w.r.t. axis, faces and lines
lying in the faces of the solid making given angles.

Unit VI: Sections of Solids


6.1 Importance of sectioning, principles of sectioning, types of sections, cutting plane
representation, section lines, and conventional practices.

Unit 7: Projections

7.1 Perspective, orthographic, isometric and oblique projections, isometric scale, isometric
drawing.
7.2 Representation in first and third angle systems of projections.

Reading Lists

Essential Reading:

1. Bhatt, N.D. and Panchal, V.M. (2002). Engineering Drawing- Plain and Solid
Geometry. New Delhi: Charotar Publishing House.
2. Narayana, K.L. and Kannaiah, A. (2006). Text Book on Engineering Drawing:
Engineering Graphics. New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd.
3. Venugopal, K. (2006). Engineering Drawing and Graphics. New Delhi: New Age
International Publishers.

Additional Reading:

1. Shah, P.J. (2009). Text Book ofEngineering Drawing. New Delhi: S. Chand &
Company Ltd.
2. Dhawan, R.K. Text Book of Engineering Drawing. New Delhi: S. Chand &
Company Ltd.
3. IS: 696 – 1972, Code of Practice for General Engineering Drawing. New Delhi:
Bureau of Indian Standards.
4. Jolhe, D.A.(2007). Engineering Drawing: with an Introduction to CAD. New Delhi:
Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd.

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