Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
Division of Lipa
San Isidro National High School
San Isidro, Lipa City

Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics G10

I. Learning Objectives
1. Identify midpoint formula
2. Perform the midpoint formula.
3. relate their insights and thoughts with their classmates about the topic.

II. Subject Matter

A. Topic: Distance Formula
B. References: Mathematics Learner’s Module Grade 10

III. Materials:
TV, Powerpoint Presentation, chalks, Laptop

IV. Lesson Proper

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. Daily Routine
1. Prayer
2. Greeting
3. MATH check
M-ake sure to greet your classmates by saying
“Good morning”
A-ttendance check
T-ake all the messes under you chair
H-ave a big smile on your lips and take a sit

B.Motivation
Class yesterday I told you about my “EX”, now
let’s have an activity entitled “DELETE MY X”.
You need to delete or eliminate all “X” that you
can found on the word to be flash on the
television
Are my instructions clear? Yes, Ma’am.

XXMXIXXDXXPXXOX
XIXNXXTXXFXXOXRX
XMXXUXLXXAXX
Class what words are formed? MIDPOINT FORMULA

Very Good!!
Today we will be dealing with Midpoint
Formula.
C.Activity
I will group you into four. Your group will be
the same as your group last meeting. Each group
will be given the task and the materials needed.
You are only given 5 minutes to finish the task.
When you are already finished kindly post your
output on the board. I need one representative for
each group to explain their output. But before you
proceed be guided by the following criteria. Criteria Points
Fastest group 5
All correct answers 10
Teamwork 5
Total 20

GROUP 1
Find the coordinates of the midpoint AB if A(3,5)
and B(1,0)
x +x y + y x +x y + y
Hint. Use the formula Md =( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿ Md=( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2 2 2
3+1 5+0
Md=( , ¿
2 2
4 5
Md=( , ¿
2 2
5 1
Md=(2, ) or (2,2 )
2 2
GROUP 2
Find the coordinates of the midpoint CD if C(-
3,5) and D(1,0)
x +x y + y
Hint. Use the formula Md =( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2
x +x y + y
Md=( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2
−3+1 6+0
Md=( , ¿
2 2
−2 6
Md=( , ¿
2 2
Md=(-1, 3 )
GROUP 3
Find the coordinates of the midpoint EX if
E(5,8) and X(-3,0)
x +x y + y
Hint. Use the formula Md =( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2 x +x y + y
Md=( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2
5+(−3) 8+(−6)
Md=( , ¿
2 2
2 2
GROUP 4 Md=( , ¿
2 2
Find the coordinates of the midpoint KO if Md=(1, 1 )
K(2,-5) and O(-5,8)
x +x y + y
Hint. Use the formula Md =( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2
 x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
Md=( , ¿
2 2
2+(−5) −5+8
D.Analysis Md=( , ¿
2 2
1. How did you get the first coordinate of the −3 −3
midpoint? Md=( , ¿
2 2

2. How didnyou get the second coordinates of the

midpoint?
3. What is the formula used in getting the
coordinates of the midpoint?
We got the first coordinate of the
midpoint by adding the x-coordinates and
dividing the sum into two.
We got the second coordinate of the
midpoint by adding the y-coordinates and
dividing the sum into two.

E. Abstraction
Midpoint x1 + x 2
A point on a line segment and divides the We used the formula Md =( ,
2
same segment into equal parts. y 1 + y2
Midpoint formula is a formula that can be used ¿ to get the midpoint.
2
to find the exact center point between two defined
points. We used this formula in getting the
midpoint of the line segment. The midpoint
formula is:
x +x y + y
Md =( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2

Let’s have some examples

1.Find the midpoint of the points A (10,15) and B
(12, -2).
x +x y + y
Md=( 1 2 , 1 2 ¿
2 2
10+12 15+(−2)
Md=( , ¿
2 2
22 13
Md=( , ¿
2 2
1
Md=(11,6 )
2
Did you understand?

2. Find the midpoint of the line segment

connecting (-1, -5) and (7,1) Yes, Ma’am.

x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
,Md=( ¿
2 2
−1+ 7 −5+1
3. Find the midpoint of the line segment Md=( , ¿
connecting (-1, -4) and (-5,3) 2 2
 6 −4
Md=( , ¿
2 2
Md= (3, -2 )

x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
How about if the give coordinates are fractions? Md=( , ¿
1 1 1 3 2 2
4. G( , ¿ H( , ¿ −1+(−5) −4 +3
2 3 4 4 Md=( , ¿
1 1 1 3 2 2
+ + −6 −1
m =( 2 4 , 3 4 Md=( , ¿
¿ 2 2
2 2
−1
2+1 4+9 Md=(-3, )
2
m =( 4 , 12
¿
2 2
3 13
m =( 4 , 12
¿
2 2
3 1 13 1
m =( ∙ , ∙ ¿
4 2 12 2
3 13
m =( , ¿
8 24
Did you understand?

How about the coordinates of the midpoint XY if

2 2 Yes, Ma’am.
5. X( ,−2¿ and Y( , 5 ¿
3 7

x+ x y+ y
m =( , ¿
2 2
2 2
+ −2+5
m =( 3 7 , ¿
2
2
14 +6
3
m =( 21 , ¿
2
2
20
3
Very Good! m =( 21 , ¿
Do you have questions? 2
2
20 1 3
m =( ∙ , ¿
21 2 2
F.Application 10 3
Now, I will choose some students on the class m =( , ¿
21 2
and try to solve the given on the board. The
student that finish the task with the correct
answer will be the winner.
Is my instruction clear?
None, Ma’am.

Find the midpoint between the given points.

1. (-2,7) and (4, -1)
 Yes, Ma’am.

1
2. (4,6) and (4, )
2
x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
m =( , ¿
2 2
−2+4 7+(−1)
m=( , ¿
2 2
2 6
m =( , ¿
2 2
m = (1,3)
 

x1 + x 2 y 1+ y2
m =( , ¿
2 2
1
4+ 4 6+
m =( , 2
2 ¿
2
13
8
m =( , 2
2 ¿
2
13 1
m =(4, ∙ ¿
2 2
13
m =(4, ¿
4
1
m =(4, 3 )
4

V. Evaluation.
Directions: Find the distance between each pair of points on the coordinate plane. Answer it on a
¼ sheet of paper.
1. Z (5,2) and Y (1,8)
2. W (4,1) and X (4,-1)
3. U (1,0) and V (-3,2)
4. S (6,0) and T (0,3)
5. Q (-2,4) and R (4,-2)
Answer key:
1. (3,5)
2. (4,0)
3. (-1,1)
1
4. (3, 1 )
2
5. (1,1)

VI. Assignment
Directions: Find the distance between these points using the distance formula. Answer it on a one
half crosswise.
1. A (0,-1) and B (8,5)
2. A (-9,3) and B (2,5)
3. A (-5,1) and B (-2,3)
4. A (-1,3) and B (-1,11)
5. A (-1,0) and B (1,-10)
 Prepared by:

JANELLE T. CAÑOBAS
Pre-Service Teacher

Prepared for:

JASON E. VILALE
Cooperating Teacher