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Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview 1
Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview 1
Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview 1
Students will know: Grade 5 Social Studies and Visual Art. Interactions of Indigenous Peoples and Europeans prior to 1713, in What Grade 5 Social Studies and Visual Art. Interactions of
● How rules are made. Would Eventually Become Canada. The Role of Government and Responsible Citizenship Indigenous Peoples and Europeans prior to 1713, in What
● We are all treaty people Would Eventually Become Canada. The Role of
● Why rules are made. Students learn that promises come in different forms and that it is important to keep promises. Government and Responsible Citizenship
● How and who enforces rules. Students will learn the Present Treaty relationships are shaped by past actions. Treaty agreements have influenced
● What “common good” means. Aboriginal identity and culture affects the way we relate to the land Learning Goal:
● Simple process to solve disputes. we are examining Treaty made by the FN and the
● Students will develop the ability Social Studies and Big Ideas: government
to:
● Categorize In Grade 5 social studies Success Criteria:
● Make comparisons ● Students will learn about key characteristics of various Indigenous nations and European settler communities I can complete an infographic,brochure, Imovie, Poster,
● Identify consequences of rules or prior to 1713, in what would eventually become Canada. powerpoint or journal using a variety of art techniques,
lack of rules ● Students will use primary sources, such as treaties, historical images, and diaries, as well as secondary sources, digital tools and design elements.
● Look for alternate points of view they will investigate, from a variety of perspectives, relationships within and interactions between these I can rely on my research, reflections and thinking skills
communities as well as the impact of colonialism. to compare how treaty in the past affects our present.
Should Know… ● Students will develop their understanding of how historical events during this time have had an impact on
● Explain what a treaty means, present-day Canada. Students will also explore the responsibilities of Canadian citizens and levels of Instructions:
including purpose and what was government.
promised ● Students will continue to develop their ability to examine current issues from various perspectives by 1) Each assigned group of students will receive a rubric of
● Contribute to a graffiti wall investigating a Canadian social and/or environmental issue from the point of view of a variety of stakeholders, projects planning
explanation of why everyone is a and they will develop plans of action to address significant social and environmental issues. 2) Guided questions
treaty person ● Students will also begin to understand the impact of colonialism in contemporary Canada. 3) Digital tools for students to work on their project
● Investigate how promises can be ● Students will continue to develop their mapping, globe, and graphing skills to help them extract, interpret, and during class time
interpreted through role play and analyse information, and they will enhance their understanding of multiple perspectives on both historical and 4) students will add visuals and words on the
read the story of Poundmaker contemporary issues. Infographic/brochure/poster to show your knowledge.
● Use inquiry process to answer a Visual Art: 5) You may use markers, pencil crayons, paint, or chalk
question about land claims ● Students can identify physical representations as constructed models of real things. to design your infographic/brochure or poster.
● Undertake a project (choice) to ● Students will create and understand that models, three dimensional and two dimensional, can represent real 5)After decorating, fold along your infographic/brochure
reveal understanding through things. net lines
symbols, language or video ● Students will focus on elements of design, reflecting, and exploring 6)You can ask a friend or Ms. Eccleston for help.
● Students can develop creativity, communicate, understand culture, and make meaningful connections Art serves
as a learning tool as students can communicate through visual and spatial symbols
● Students will apply the elements of design to communicate for a variety of purposes and on a variety of
themes.
● D1. Creating and Presenting D1.3 use elements of design in art works to communicate ideas, messages, and
understandings (e.g., create a poster using colour and cropping of space to propose a solution to climate change;
…)
Learning Goals:
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
● Students will work to understand the different impacts of rules on people and will strive to understand the
underlying purpose behind the rule.
● Students will examine the various levels of government to understand the responsibilities of different
governments and understand the decision making process.
Success criteria:
● I can demonstrate events and ideas from the past influence the present and can influence and serve as models of
how to live as a contributing citizen.
● I can explain how people develop rules so that we can live together peacefully.
● I can articulate how Canada has a long relationship with First Nations Peoples through treaty relationships.
● I can visually show how people are connected to each other and to their environment and have a responsibility
to take care of the world.
Teaching Strategies:
group work, use of technology, graphic organizers, T-charts, rely on visual, audio, physical, and kinetics components to
suit all learning styles, hands-on activities, engaging videos, and rich tasks
Essential Questions for Visual Arts:
How do the arts reflect values in a culture? How does the music make you feel? How can you arrange photographs to
create balance and harmony in your colleague or montage? What images will you select and will they symbolize
something in your design? How does the artist convey a particular emotion through this art work?
Essential Questions for Social Studies:
How has Treaty and FN (First Nations) people touched or affected our community? Why did FN people want to have an
agreement with the government?
How do we live with others in our community? Why did FN people want to have an agreement with the government?
Why did the government want to have an agreement with FN people?
Could Know… Assessment Assessment “As” Assessment Accounting for Learner Diversity Vocabulary
“For” “Of” ● common good
● Residential school Observations -Students may use assistive technology to research and help ● rule
● Historic and modern-day Treaties -classroom Notes Observations with their writing ● rights
continue to be key elements in collaboration SelfEvaluation Notes -Strategic grouping ● responsibility
future relationships between the KWL ( what I Conferences Culminating -Work with some students to practice their lines. Model how ● engaged citizen
● First Nations and the Crown. know, What I task to read their lines using expression ● fair
● First Nations traditional territories want to know, Conferences -Allow extra time for processing and reading ● community stewardship
that were not included in the What I learn) -Work with some students to practice their lines. Model the ● treaties
Treaty-making process -Anecdotal lesson
-Record -Scientific vocabulary word wall
Individual partnership
-Student text to speech
Observations -Provide quiet spaces for students to work
-Modelling Resources
Which books, websites, manipulatives, technologies, etc. will
you use to support the learning in a variety of ways?
http://www.otc.ca/pages/treaty_timeline.html
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Grade: 5
Consolidation: students will discuss creating an infographic to share knowledge and data about treaty rights and
Present Treaty relationships are shaped by past actions Treaty agreements have influenced Aboriginal identity
Culture affects the way we relate to the land
Lesson 1 First Nations, Inuit, & Metis Curriculum Expectations:
-Treaty Knowledge Art: Overall:
-researching local treaty territory D3. Exploring Forms and Cultural Contexts: demonstrate an understanding of a variety of art forms, styles, and
https://www.concentus.ca/gra
What is a treaty? Who makes treaties (Nations)? techniques from the past and present, and their sociocultural and historical contexts
de-2-resources/grade-2/
What is a sovereign Nation? Inform the students D2. Reflecting, Responding, and Analysing: apply the critical analysis process (see pages 23–28) to communicate
that First Nations people lived throughout what is feelings, ideas, and understandings in response to a variety of art works and art experiences;
http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng
now North America prior to European contact. Specific Expectation(s):
/curriculum/elementary/arts18
B2.1 express personal responses and make connections to characters, themes, and issues presented in their own and
Where did the many First Nations have their b09curr.pdf
others’ drama works (e.g., make a mural or map to explore the setting of the drama; interview a partner in and out of
territories? role to discover physical and personality traits of a character; write a diary entry describing the relationship between
document it on the poster two fictitious characters)
Think, Pair, Share Social Studies
peer-to-peer discussion DR2.4:Describe the influence of Treaty and First Nations and/or Métis, and Inuit people in the local community.
students discuss their constructed responses Students will be able to talk about the diversity of cultures in the community and understand how cultures are both
prompt or question before sharing with the whole similar and different.
class Learning Goal:We are learning the influence of Treaty and FN and/or Métis, and Inuit people have on the local
checking for understanding community.
Success Criteria:
I can explain how treaty influences diversity that impacts the present and future of community.
Implementation:
-Students will be using their technology to research and identify Treaty territory on the map within the local
community.
-Review How to Research handout from last class.
-Teacher led Q & A.2. Discuss and prepare the pre-research questions.
- What is a treaty? Who makes treaties (Nations)? What is a sovereign Nation? Inform the students that First
Nations people lived throughout what is now North America prior to European contact. Where did the many First
Nations have their territories?
-Teacher led and group work.
-Organize research materials according to research questions.
-Whole class discussion.
-Find usable material. Group work.
-Presentations on research findings.
-Group led discussion.
-Revisit K-W-L chart as a whole class to see if questions and ‘want to know were addressed.
Consolidate:
-Students will be asked to display their understanding through:
-Classroom discussion
-Students will explain to the class their findings
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Whole class discussion with guided questions to complete the hand out together after the students attempt to
complete the hand out on their own.
What is the article focussed on? Who are the writers? What are the article topics? Why is the theme (Treaties)
relevant in contemporary Canadian society?
Cross Curricular
Mathematics
Overall Expectations:
Estimate, measure, and record perimeter, area, temperature change, and elapsed time, using a variety of strategies;
Determine the relationships among units and measurable attributes, including the area of a rectangle and the volume
of a rectangular prism.
Success Criteria:
I can measure attributes between numbered treaties on the map
Learning goals
Explore shapes and patterns by investigating the images Indigenous people used to decorate teepees
Using Statistics Canada as a resource, explore Indigenous Canadians’ demographic statistics (consider: graphing,
population pyramids).
Calculate the square kilometres of a local First Nations reserve; compare it to the related Treaty territory.
Calculate the distance between First Nations communities.
Science:
Learning goals
Students will explore the seasonal cycle in relation to traditional ways of life (relationship to seasons)
Students can use the images of sun, grass, and water on the Treaty medal,
Students can investigate the sacred/reciprocal relationship First Nations have with water and the environment.
Physical Education
overall Expectations
1. participate actively and regularly in a wide variety of physical activities, and demonstrate an understanding of
factors that encourage lifelong participation in physical activity;
Specific expectations:
A1.1 actively participate in a wide variety of program activities (e.g., lead-up games, recreational activities, fitness
and endurance activities, dance), according to their capabilities, while applying behaviours that enhance their
readiness and ability to take part (e.g., encouraging others with positive comments, displaying fair play by
respecting the decisions of others) [PS, IS]
Learning goals:
Place Numbered Treaty tiles in different sections of the gym floor; use the tiles as ‘home bases’ in a number of
games.
Invite a knowledgeable member of the local First Nations community to lead the class in traditional Indigenous
games and sports
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
roots; skinning animals for fur, blankets, clothing, tipis, pots; moving from place to place to follow food sources;
fishing; other ideas
Role play #2: treaty signing
Role play #3 pipe ceremony
Role play #4 Act out the treaty agreement
Cross-Curricular
Mathematics: Have students create a graph of the results of the Rights Poll
Lesson 4 Exit slip Curriculum Expectations:
Students will a) write and present a speech, Art: Overall:
b) design and present a medal, or D2.3 demonstrates awareness of the meaning of signs, symbols, and styles in works of art (e.g., ... aboriginal totems
c) create a video demonstrating what they have around the world ...)
learned about treaties. Specific Expectation(s):
Allow students to answer written work in words or D2.1 interpret a variety of art works and identify the feelings, issues, themes, and social concerns that they convey
pictorially. (e.g., use an image round-table technique to compare interpretations of emotions suggested by abstract forms or
Writing a treaty promise for the class figures in art work; sort and classify a variety of art images,
Assessment for Student Learning Social Studies:
Provide opportunities for students to share an Overall:
example of an artifact that symbolizes their story Describe the reasons for Treaty from the perspective of the First Nations people and the government
and cultural identity with their gallery walk group. Learning Goal:
Students will use primary sources, such as treaties, historical images, and diaries, as well as secondary sources, they
will investigate, from a variety of perspectives, relationships within and interactions between these communities as
well as the impact of colonialism.
Success Criteria:
I can use the knowledge I gain to complete the exit slip with pictures or words
Implementation:
Students are exploring how stories about the Métis and their history can be learned from artifacts, such as object
some of the shared values of the Métis culture identity.
1. Handout “Treaty: a Promise” and have students discuss the symbolism of the images for treaty.
Handout “Treaty Medal” – discuss that treaties were to last “as long as the sun shines, the grass grows and the river
flows”
Handout: “How do we feel?” students fill in the responses in words or pictures
Handout: “Reason for Treaty” DR 2.4 d
2. Represent: Students create a treaty medal. They must incorporate sun, grass, river, handshake, pipe and any
other images they feel symbolize treaty. Can be any shape. Use the example of the real treaty medal as inspiration.
3. Exit slips: students respond with what they have learned in the role play (formative assessment) or from “A
Treaty Story”
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Success Criteria:
I can complete an infographic,brochure, Imovie, Poster, powerpoint or journal using a variety of art techniques,
digital tools and design elements.
I can rely on my research, reflections and thinking skills to compare how treaty in the past affects our present.
Instructions:
Grade 5 Social Studies and Visual Art. Interactions of Indigenous Peoples and Europeans prior to 1713, in What Would Eventually Become Canada. The Role of Government and Responsible
Citizenship
Learning Goal:
we are examining Treaty made by the FN and the government
Success Criteria:
I can complete an infographic,brochure, Imovie, Poster, powerpoint or journal using a variety of art techniques, digital tools and design elements.
I can rely on my research, reflections and thinking skills to compare how treaty in the past affects our present.
Instructions:
Evaluation Tool:
Assessment OF Learning Project: Creating an Infographic/brochure/poster
Project Due Date: ___________ Parent Signature: ________________ (I am aware of this project)
In a partnership or group of 3, you will create a presentation that informs people about one of the numbered treaties.
-Does not answer the question in the -Does not fully answer all the questions in Answer all questions in the presentation with -Answers all questions in the presentations with
presentation or does not give any support the presentation good supporting details. details and explanation
for the answer
-Content has some new ideas given to the Content is interesting and the viewer is left Content is engaging and the viewer is left with
-Content is not interesting is predictable viewer but they are general with some ideas different from what they first thought provoking ideas and new questions.
some information may be inaccurate thought
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Treaty Project
Project Due Date: ___________ Parent Signature: ________________ (I am aware of this project)
Learning Goal
We are learning about Treaties on which Canada was built, and how broken treaties affect human’s life.
Success Criteria
I will know that I am successful when I have:
* Included a sketch of the treaty map and a list of materials
* Create a Timeline of Numbered Treaty territory
* Clearly described how you are learning about treaty and how it shape in a conference with the teacher, using my own words not reading directly from notes.
* Explained how broken promise can impact relationship negatively in a conference with the teacher, using my own words
* Use one of the learning tools to demonstrate your learning about treaty, For example use a Infographic, brochure, IMovie or a poster presentation 10 to 15minutes in
length
Curriculum Expectations:
- Design a learning tool using one of the resources listed to informed your audience
- Assess the effects of social and environmental factors have on the community, and the negative implication of broken promises between indigengous people and the government.
- Use your imagination to think about how common materials can be used to demonstrate your learning tools. Chosen from the list of materials you will use for your presentation.
Teacher: Serena Eccleston; Grade 5 Indigenous Unit Plan and Lesson Overview
Materials Sketch
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. Once you have completed creating a learning tool, write a description explaining how the learning tools educate your audience in learning about the Treaty agreement between
FN and Government.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B. Write a paragraph, that you will use in your conference, to explain why the government wants to make a treaty?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C. Write a paragraph to describe Interactions of Indigenous Peoples and Europeans prior to 1713, in what would eventually become Canada. The Role of Government and
Responsible Citizenship
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________