Reshoring Post Calculation

Makati Development Corporation
G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Location: Bonifacio Global City, Taguig
Prepared by: Alvin Saringo
Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props
Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post
Pcr = π² EI / L²
Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²
L [mm] =2182
I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64
Considering Post 1 as reference
Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6
I [mm^4] = 131571.848
Pc54548.8066
Pc54.5488066
Pc5560.53075
Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]
Pc27274.4033
Pc27.2744033
Pc2780.26537
Remarks:
1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

critical load applying the smallest sectional
area section is GREATER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing 2.78 Tons
of direct applied load.
2 To be evaluated for bearing capacity of the locking mechanism
3 To be evaluated according to usuage when deflection occured

Pcr = π² EI / L²
Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²
L [mm] =3100
I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64
Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6
I [mm^4] = 131571.848
Pc27025.352
Pc27.025352
Pc2754.87788
Pc13512.676
Pc13.512676
Pc1377.43894
Remarks:

area section is LOWER than the expected
Capacity of 2 Tons showing only 1.38 Tons

Pcr = π² EI / L²
Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²
L [mm] =3200
I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64
Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6
I [mm^4] = 131571.848
Pc25362.6594
Pc25.3626594
Pc2585.38832
Pc12681.3297
Pc12.6813297
Pc1292.69416
Remarks:


Pcr = π² EI / L²
Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²
L [mm] =3300
I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64
Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6
I [mm^4] = 131571.848
Pc23848.8184
Pc23.8488184
Pc2431.07221
Pc11924.4092
Pc11.9244092
Pc1215.53611
Remarks:


Pcr = π² EI / L²
Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²
L [mm] =3582
I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64
Do [mm] 48.2
Di [mm] 40.6
I [mm^4] = 131571.847915
Pcr20241.5415133
Pc20.2415415133
Pc2063.35795242
Pcr10120.77
Pc10.12077
Pc1032
Remarks:


Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props
P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1
P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2
where:
FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]
k=1
L = Lenght of the column [mm] 3582
E [mPa] = 200000
r = radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A)
I = Moment of Inertia of the Post
A= Area
Cc= sqrt [ 2 π² E/ fy]
fy[mPa] =250
Solution:
Cc 125.664
I = π (Do^4-Di^4)/64
Do [mm] = 48.2
Di [mm ] = 40.6
I [mm^4]= 131571.848
A [mm²] = 45.364704
r [mm ] = 53.8545556
kL/r = 66.512479
FS = 1.88
Condition: kl/r < Cc use formula 1 else use formula 2
66.512479 < 125.664
P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS]
P [N ] = 5187.54422
P [kN] = 5.18754422
P [kg ] = 528.801654

Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props
P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1
P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2
where:
FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]
k=1
L = Lenght of the column [mm] 2.182
E [mPa] = 200000
r = radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A)
I = Moment of Inertia of the Post
A= Area
Cc= sqrt [ 2 π² E/ fy]
fy[mPa] =250
Solution:
Cc 125.664
I = π (Do^4-Di^4)/64
Do [mm] = 48.2
Di [mm ] = 40.6
I [mm^4]= 131571.848
A [mm²] = 45.364704
r [mm ] = 53.8545556
kL/r = 0.04051654
FS = 1.67
Condition: kl/r < Cc use formula 1 else use formula 2
0.04051654 < 125.664
P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS]
P [N ] = 6791.123
P [kN] = 6.791123
P [kg ] = 692.265342

Calculation based on Euler's formula of crooked column
Pa² - 1/N [ fy A + ( 1+ αc/r²)Pcr ] Pa + fy A Pcr/N² =0
where:
Pa = Allowable load of the post @ Given ht.
Pcr = 20241.5415 [ Critical load @ Given ht. ]
ht = 3582 [ mm ]
N = 2 [ Factor of safety ]
α = 5 [eccentricity or crookedness]
fy = 250 mPa
r = 53.8573484 [ radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A) ]
I = 131571.85 [ Moment of Inertia of the Post ]
A = 45.36 [ sectional area of the Post ]
c = 24.1 [ mm ]
Pa²
- 1/2 [(250)(45.36) + ( 1+ (5)(48.2/2)/(53.857348²)(20241.542) ] Pa
+ (250)(45.36) (20241.542)/2² =0
Pa² - 16211.22 Pa + 57384770.19 using quadratic eqn.
[N] [ kN ] [ kg ]
Pa 10989.3824 N 10.9893824 kN 1120.22247 kg
Pa 5221.8376 N 5.2218376 kN 532.29741 kg
Use Pa 2 as allowable capacity
Remarks:
As evaluation shoring props is lower that the intended capacity limited only to
532.29 kg or 0.532 M-tons, thus recommeded to be subjected to actual compression

testing.

Calculation based on Euler's formula of crooked column
Pa² - 1/N [ fy A + ( 1+ αc/r²)Pcr ] Pa + fy A Pcr/N² =0
where:
Pa = Allowable load of the post @ Given ht.
Pcr = 54548.8066 [ Critical load @ Given ht. ]
ht = 2.182 [ mm ]
N = 2 [ Factor of safety ]
α = 0 [eccentricity or crookedness]
fy = 250 mPa
r = 53.8573484 [ radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A) ]
I = 131571.85 [ Moment of Inertia of the Post ]
A = 45.36 [ sectional area of the Post ]
c = 24.1 [ mm ]
Pa²
- 1/2 [(250)(45.36) + ( 1+ (5)(48.2/2)/(53.857348²)(20241.542) ] Pa
+ (250)(45.36) (20241.542)/2² =0
Pa² - 32944.4 Pa + 154645866.84 using quadratic eqn.
[N] [ kN ] [ kg ]
Pa 32468.09 N 32.46809 kN 3309.69317 kg
Pa 476.3 N 0.4763 kN 48.5524975 kg
Use Pa 1 as allowable capacity
Remarks:
Shoring Post Capacity @ 3.30 M-tons

Reshoring Post Calculation

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Makati Development Corporation

G/F Bonifacio Technology Center, Bonifacio Global City, Taguig

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / ( L )²

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Using Euler's Formula for determining critical load of the Post

Pcr= π² (200,000 mPa) * I / L ²

I = π (Do ^4 -Di ^4)/64

Considering Post 1 as reference

Applying Factor of safety [FS=2]

1 Based on calculation using Euler's formula for

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1

P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2

FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]

L = Lenght of the column [mm] 3582

r = radius of Gyration, sqrt (I/A)

I = Moment of Inertia of the Post

Cc= sqrt [ 2 π² E/ fy]

Condition: kl/r < Cc use formula 1 else use formula 2

66.512479 < 125.664

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS]

Project: West Tower @ Two Serendra Date: 06-Sep-11

Basic Design Calculation of Shoring Props

Calculation based on Slenderness of the shoring props

P / A = [ 1- [kL/r]²/2Cc] * [fy / FS] Formula 1

P / A = [ 12π²E/23[ kL/r ] ² ] Formula 2

FS = [5/3] + [3(kL/r)/8 Cc] - [(kL/r)³/ 8Cc³]

L = Lenght of the column [mm] 2.182