Quito, Frances Nicole|20375313| CE-506

SPTOPICS | FINALS | Problems 15-19; 20-34 (p. 44-45)

SUMMARY 16.
Pro ANSWERS x–y
f ( x , y )=
b Letter ANS. x+ y
15 D Algebraic δf/δx at (2,1)
16 B -2 δf ( x+ y )−( x− y )
=
17 D x=3.268 δx ( x + y )2
18 C x=1.131 δf 2y
19 A y+x=1 =
δx ( x+ y )2
20 B 8.6
21 D 8.05
22 C 8 δf/δx at (2,1)
23 C 10.93 2(1)
2=
24 B 12.3 ( x +1 )2
25 C (2,-6) x=-2
26 D 11.95
27 C 4.51
28 A 9.02
29 D 383.40 17. X3 -2x2–2x-7=0
x
2 ( x ln 2+1 ) f (x )
30 C x n+1=x n − ' n
31 D -3 f ( x n)
32 A Increasing Set x to a number
33 A 0 Let x=5 in…
34 C 36 x 3−2 x 2 – 2 x−7
x n+1=x −
3 x 2−4 x−2
Then change x to ans from above equation
until value doesn’t change anymore
Therefore x=3.268

18. 5xinx=4x
f (x )
x n+1=x n − ' n
f ( x n)
Set x to a number
Let x=5 in…
5 sinx−4 x
x n+1=x −
5 cosx −4
Then change x to ans from above equation
until value doesn’t change anymore
Therefore x=1.131

19. eq. y=x ln x

PAGE 44
normal line perpendicular to x-y+7=0
15. Not a Transcendental function
@ y=x ln x
Algebraic
 Quito, Frances Nicole|20375313| CE-506
SPTOPICS | FINALS | Problems 15-19; 20-34 (p. 44-45)

when y=0, x=1 =(1,0)

@ y= x+7 (perpendicular)
y=mx+b --- m=1
@ normal line
“m” should be negative as it is perpendicular
Use y-y1=m(x-x1)
y-0=-1(x-1)
y=-x+1
y+x=1
20.
f ( y )−f ( x ) 23.
rate of change=
y−x
4.6 −4 2
2
Ap=32 cm2=xy
rate of change= =8.6
4.6−4 At=(x+2.666)(y+4)
8.6 =(32/y +2.666)(y+4)
=2.666y + 128/y + 10.664
21. dA 128
=2.666− 2
f ( y )−f ( x ) dx y
rate of change=
y−x A=0 --- minimum
4.052−4 2 y=6.9291+4
rate of change= =8.05
4.05−4 10.93
8.05

22. 24. P=15.96=a+b+c

A=x2 A=√ s ( s−a ) ( s−b ) (s−c)
dA S=P/2
=2 x
dx Maximum area = equilateral= a=b=c
When x=4 15.96/3=a
dA a=5.32
=2 ( 4 )=8
dx 3
15.96 15.96
8 A=

12.3
√ 2 ( 2
−5.32)
25. y’’=0 (point of inflection)
y=x 3−6 x 2−x +12
y ' =3 x 2−12 x −1
y ' ' =6 x−12
12
x=
6
x=2
y=23 −6 ( 2 )2−2+12
 Quito, Frances Nicole|20375313| CE-506
SPTOPICS | FINALS | Problems 15-19; 20-34 (p. 44-45)

y= -6 d d
f ' ( x )=x 2 x+ x∗2x
(2,-6) dx dx
' x
f ( x )=2 ¿
26. V=1340 cu. ft.
π 31.
V = d2 h
4 x=t 3 +2t
π 2 y=2t 3−6 t
1340= d h
4 dx=¿)dt
1340 ( 4 )
h= dy =( 6 t 2 −6 ) dt
π d2
dy 6 t 2−6
d π =
A=2 π h+ d 2 ( 2 ) dx 3 t 2 +2
2 4
t=0
1340 ( 4 ) π 2
A= + d dy −6
d 2 =
dx 2
d A −5360
= + πd =-3
dd d2
5360= π d 3
32.
d=11.95
V =π r 3
3 π r2
¿
r
27. 576.56 m3=π r 2 h
¿ 3 πr
576.56
h= Increasing
π r2
A=2 πrh+ π r 2 ( 2 ) 33.
2 ( 576.56 )
A= + 2 π r2 g ( x )=4 √ 9
r
g' ( x )=0
dA −1153.12
= +4 πr
dr r2
34.
1153.12=4 π r 3
x+y=36
r= 4.51
if y = max positive and x= min positive
x=0;
28.
y=36-0
576.56
2
=h y=36
π ( 4.51 )
h=9.02

29.
A=2 π ( 4.51 ) ( 9.02 ) +2 π ( 4.51 )2
A=383.40

30. f ( x )=x ( 2 x )