PRVA ZADAĆA iz OTPORNOSTI MATERIJALA II 1

OBLAST:
Uvijanje - napredni kurs
Koncentracija napona
Prostorno naponsko stanje – ravno stanje napona i deformacija
Savijanje: neravnomjeran poprečni presjek, koso savijanje

Zadaci su preuzeti iz
RC Hibbeler, Mechanics of Materials, Prentice Hall, Eight Edition, 2011.
JM Gere, BJ Goodno, Mechanics of Materials, Cengage Learning, Seventh Edition, 2009.
FP Beer, ER Johnson Jr., JT DeWolf, DF Mazurek, Mechanics of Materials, Mc Graw-Hill, Higher Ed-
ucation, Fifth Edition, 2009.

3.129 Each of the three steel bars shown is subjected to a torque of mag-
nitude T 5 275 N ? m. Knowing that the allowable shearing stress is 50 MPa,
determine the required dimension b for each bar.

3.130 Each of the three aluminum bars shown is to be twisted through

an angle of 28. Knowing that b 5 30 mm, tall 5 50 MPa, and G 5 27 GPa,
determine the shortest allowable length of each bar.

T
b b
T
b
T
1.2b

(a)

(b)

(c)
Fig. P3.129, P3.130

5–109. For a given maximum average shear stress, deter-

mine the factor by which the torque carrying capacity is
increased if the half-circular section is reversed from the
dashed-line position to the section shown. The tube is 0.1
in. thick.

1.80 in.

0.6 in.
1.20 in.
0.5 in.

Prob. 5–109

PTF-UNZE, 2016-Mar-08
PRVA ZADAĆA iz OTPORNOSTI MATERIJALA II 2

*6–164. The stepped bar has a thickness of 15 mm.

Determine the maximum moment that can be applied to its
ends if it is made of a material having an allowable bending
stress of sallow = 200 MPa.

45 mm
30 mm
3 mm 10 mm
6 mm

M M

5–123. The steel shaft is made from two segments: AB and

BC, which are connected using a fillet weld having a radius
of 2.8 mm. Determine the maximum shear stress developed
in the shaft.

C
D
50 mm

20 mm B 100 N⭈m
40 N⭈m
A

60 N⭈m

8–59. If P = 60 kN, determine the maximum normal

stress developed on the cross section of the column.

*8–60. Determine the maximum allowable force P, if the

column is made from material having an allowable normal
stress of sallow = 100 MPa.

2P

15 mm
150 mm 15 mm
P
150 mm

75 mm 100 mm
15 mm

100 mm
100 mm

Probs. 8–59/60

PTF-UNZE, 2016-Mar-08
 PRVA ZADAĆA iz OTPORNOSTI MATERIJALA II 3

7.7-15 During a test of an airplane wing, the strain gage

readings from a 45° rosette (see figure) are as follows:
gage A, 520 3 1026; gage B, 360 3 1026; and gage C,
280 3 1026.
Determine the principal strains and maximum shear
strains, and show them on sketches of properly oriented
elements.

45°

B
C 45°
A x
O
PROBS. 7.7-15 and 7.7-16

7.7-16 A 45° strain rosette (see figure) mounted on the

surface of an automobile frame gives the following
readings: gage A, 310 3 1026; gage B, 180 3 1026; and
gage C, 2160 3 1026.
Determine the principal strains and maximum shear
strains, and show them on sketches of properly oriented
elements. Prob. 8–50
’ 8–51. A post having the dimensions shown is subjected to
d
the bearing load P. Specify the region to which this load can
be applied without causing tensile stress to be developed at
points A, B, C, and D.
x

a a a a
P
A
D
ez a
ey
B y
C a

Prob. 8–51

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PRVA ZADAĆA iz OTPORNOSTI MATERIJALA II 4

5.7-2 A tall signboard is supported by two vertical beams

consisting of thin-walled, tapered circular tubes (see figure).
For purposes of this analysis, each beam may be represented
as a cantilever AB of length L 5 8.0 m subjected to a lateral
load P 5 2.4 kN at the free end. The tubes have constant
thickness t 5 10.0 mm and average diameters dA 5 90 mm
and dB 5 270 mm at ends A and B, respectively.
Because the thickness is small compared to the diame-
ters, the moment of inertia at any cross section may be
obtained from the formula I 5 pd 3t/8 (see Case 22,
Appendix D), and therefore the section modulus may be
obtained from the formula S 5 pd 2t/4.
At what distance x from the free end does the maximum
bending stress occur? What is the magnitude smax of the
maximum bending stress? What is the ratio of the maximum
stress to the largest stress sB at the support?

P = 2.4 kN
B
Wind A
load
x

L = 8.0 m
t = 10.0 mm

dA = 90 mm dB = 270 mm

4.150 A beam having the cross section shown is subjected to a couple

M0 acting in a vertical plane. Determine the largest permissible value of the
moment M0 of the couple if the maximum stress is not to exceed 100 MPa.
Given: Iy 5 Iz 5 b4y36 and Iyz 5 b4y72.

y
20 mm

M0
z C
b 60 mm

20 mm

b 60 mm
Fig. P4.150

Rok za predaju radova je 22.04.2016. godine (petak)

PTF-UNZE, 2016-Mar-08