STRUCTURAL CALCULATION FOR AERATION

TITLE DOC. NO.

TANK
PROJECT REV.
TAG NO. DATE 2-Apr-20
CLIENT RLOC SHEET NO

PART-1

DESIGN CALCULATION

PACKAGE : AERATION TANK

CLIENT : RLOC

1 DESIGN DATA:

A. Design Code : Roark's Formulas; BS 449 : PART 2 : 1969

B. Size of tank; Length : 11 m
Width : 3 m
Height : 3 m
C. Contents : Oil Contaminated water
D. Density : 1050 kg/m3
E. Top of liquid level : 3.0 m from bottom of Tank
F. Wind speed : 133.0 kph
(From RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001-3 Struct. Design Criteria, 3 sec gust) 36.94 m/s
G. Bottom plate thickness : 6 mm resting on concrete flat surface
H. Side walls plate thickness : 6 mm with horizontal & vertical stiffeners
I. Top covers : Not Required
J. Material of construction : Stainless Steel Plates, Grade 316L
K. Allowable stress in steel plates : 1173 kg/cm2 = 16693.9 psi
( ASTM SA-240) 115.1 Mpa (Metal Temp. up to 150 ᵒC)
L. Design pressure : Full of Liquid
M. Elastic Modulus ( E ) : 2.90E+07 psi
2038553 kg/cm2
N. Dead Load : 315 kg/m2 10403 kg (see BOQ)
O. Live Load : 3000 kg/m2 99000 kg

AERATION TANK 1 of 35
 2. DESIGN OF WALL:

Consider bottom most panels

Max panel size = 600 mm x 460 mm

Height of liquid column = 3 m

Static Head = (1050 kg/m3)*(3 m) 3150 kg/m2

Atmosperic Pressure 0 kg/m2(g)
Total Design Pressure 3150 kg/m2

As per RLOC Design Criteria, page

5/24, Atmospheric pressure will be
"0" since the tank is open.

(As per Roark's Formulas for Stress & Strain - 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 8a)
-β1qb2
At center of Long edge, Max Bending Stress =
t2

Long Edge (a) = 600 mm a 600

Ratio: = = 1.304
Short Edge (b) = 460 mm b 460
β1 = 0.4106
Design Pressure q = 3150 kg /m2
Thickness of Plate (t) = 6 mm

-β1qb2
Max. Bending Stress = = 760 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2
t2
Since, Max. Bending Stress < Allowable Stress ; use Plate thickness = 6 mm

DEFLECTION:
αqb4 where;
Y =
Et3 α = 0.0208

0.0208 x (3150/1002) x 464

Max. deflection (Y) = = 0.067 cm
2038553 x .63

As per RLOC requirement, Deflection of Beams shall not exceed L/500 of the span.

Span 46
Allow. Deflection = = = 0.090 cm > 0.067 cm Hence, OK

AERATION TANK 2 of 35
 Allow. Deflection = = = 0.090 cm > 0.067 cm Hence, OK
500 500

3. DESIGN OF HORIZONTAL STIFFENERS:

Max Load is acting on Lower most Horizontal Stiffeners.

Mean Pressure = 3150 kg /m2

Effective Loading Width = 460 mm
Load on Stiffeners = Mean Pressure x Eff. Loading Width = 1449.0 kg/m

Span of the stiffeners (l) = 2.60 m

11
From with 5 columns in the long side wall (11m), with clear space 2.6 m
4
wl2 1449.0 x 2.752
Max Bending Moment = = = 1224.4 kg-m
8 8

Provide : Prefabricated RHS 160 x 90 x 6 mm

Ix = 964.835 cm4 Zx = 120.6 cm3

122441
Bending Stress = = 1015.22 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
120.604

5wl4 5 x (1449/100) x 2754

Deflection (Y) = = = 0.438 cm
384 EI 384 x 2038553 x 964.84

260
Allow. Deflection = = 0.520 cm > 0.438 cm Hence, OK
500

4. DESIGN OF VERTICAL STIFFENERS:

Spacing = 600 mm
Span = 500 mm

Provide : 75 x 6 mm Flat bar

Z = (bh2)/6 = 5.63 cm3

P = (1050 kg/m3)*(3 m) = 3150 kg /m2

UDL = 3150 x 0.6 = 1890 kg /m

wl2 1890 x 0.52

BM = = = 59.06 kg-m
8 8

5906
Bending Stress = = 1050 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
5.63

Deflection (Y); for continuous Span

wl4 ( 1890 /100 ) x 504
Y = = = 0.0148 cm
185 EI 185 x 2038553 x (0.6 x 7.53/12)

AERATION TANK 3 of 35
 50
Allow. Deflection = = 0.1000 cm > 0.0148 cm Hence, OK
500

5. BOTTOM PLATE:

Use stainless steel plate = 6 mm (Resting on flat surface)

As per API 650 Section 5.4.1:

All bottom plates shall have a minimum nominal thickness of 6 mm (0.236 in.) [49.8
kg/m2 (9.6 lbf/ft2) (see 4.2.1.2)], exclusive of any corrosion allowance specified by the
Purchaser for the bottom plates.

6 . WIND LOAD: (As per ASCE 7-02 & RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001)

Wind speed (V) = 36.94 m/s = 133.0 kph

Velocity pressure, (Qz) = 0.613 x Kz x Kzt x Kd x V² x I

= 0.613 x 1.03 x 1 x 0.95 x 36.94 x 1.15
Qz = 777 N/m²

where; Kz = 0.85 for exposure C (ASCE 7-02, Table 6-3, page 75)
Kzt = 1 (ASCE 7-02, Fig. 6-4, page 48)
Kd = 0.95 (ASCE 7-02, TAble 6-4, page 76)
V = 36.9444 m/s
I = 1.15 (ASCE 7-02, Fig 6-4, page 76)

F = Qz x G x Cf x Af
= 996 x 0.85 x 1.3 x 33
= 28332 N
= 2888.06 kg

where; Qz = 777
G = 0.85
Cf = 1.3 (ASCE 7-02, Fig 6-19, page 69)
Af = 33 m2
Exposed area (Af) = 11 x 3 = 33 m2

Over turning moment due to wind = 3702 x 3/2

= 4332 kg-m

MINIMUM DEAD LOAD OF TANK:

Total Dead Load = 10403 kg

Restoring moment = 10403 x 3/2

= 15604 kg-m

15604.2 kg-m > 4332.09 kg-m

Since, Restoring moment is greater than overturning moment;

AERATION TANK 4 of 35
 Hence there is no uplift.

However, provide M20 anchor bolts at each post..

CHECK UNDER SEISMIC CONDITION: (As per UBC & RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001)

Seismic acceleration co-efficient Z = 0.075

Weight of empty tank = 10403 kg

Weight of water in the tank = 99000 kg

Total weight = 109403 kg

Center of Gravity = 1.395 m

Over turning moment due to = 108116 x 1.395 = 152617 kg-m

weight of tank

Seismic horizontal load = 108116 x 0.075 = 8205 kg

Over turning moment due to seismic horizontal load = 8205 x 1.5

= 12307.8 kg-m

Seismic load is governing, since 12308 kg-m > 4332 kg-m

Total over turning moment = 152617 + 12307.8
= 164925 kg-m

Uplift per column = 164925 = 27487.5 kg

6

Uplift per bolt = 27487 = 2290.62 kg

12

Shear per bolt = 8205 = 684 kg

12

Provide M20 bolt :

π x 2² x 0.8
Area of bolt = = 2.51 cm
4

2291 = 911 kg/cm²

Tensile stress in the bolt =
2.51

684
Shear stress in the bolt = = 272 kg/cm²
2.51

Allowable stress in tension = 1224 kg/cm²

Allowable stress in shear = 816 kg/cm²

911 272
Stress ratio = + = 1.078 < 1.4 Hence, OK

AERATION TANK 5 of 35
 Stress ratio = + = 1.078 < 1.4 Hence, OK
1224 816

7. DESIGN OF LIFTING LUG:

No. of lifting lug = 6 nos.

Load to be lifted = 10403 kg say 10 Tons

2 times the empty weight 20 Tons

20
Load per lug = = 3.33 T
6

Diameter of D – Shackle pin = 25 mm

Safe load = π/4 x 2.52 x 1.1 = 5.40 T (in single shear)

(2 x 5.40) = 10.7992 T (in double shear) Hence, OK

25 50 25

150

Check on lug plate 15 mm:

Considering section a – a

3333.3 Less than Allowable

Tensile stress is 15 mm plate = = 444.444 kg/cm2
2 x 2.5 x 1.5 Stress; hence OK.

Capacity of 6 mm weld = 2x15x0.6x0.707x0.9 = 11.45 T Greater than the Load per

Lug; hence OK.

Check on weld with vertical tank plate:

AERATION TANK 6 of 35
 Length of 6 mm fillet weld L = 2 x 100 = 200 mm

Capacity = 2x10x0.6x0.707x0.9 = 7.64 T Greater than the Load per

Lug; hence OK.

AERATION TANK 7 of 35
 STRUCTURAL CALCULATION FOR
TITLE DOC. NO.
SETTLEMENT TANK
PROJECT REV.
TAG NO. DATE 2-Apr-20
CLIENT RLOC SHEET NO

PART-2

DESIGN CALCULATION

PACKAGE : SETTLEMENT TANK

CLIENT : RLOC

1 DESIGN DATA:

A. Design Code : Roark's Formulas; BS 449 : PART 2 : 1969

B. Size of tank; Length : 3.75 m
Width : 3 m
Height : 3 m
C. Contents : Oil Contaminated water
D. Density : 1050 kg/m3
E. Top of liquid level : 3.0 m from bottom of Tank
F. Wind speed : 133.0 kph
(From RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001-3 Struct. Design Criteria, 3 sec gust) 36.94 m/s
G. Bottom plate thickness : 6 mm resting on concrete flat surface
H. Side walls plate thickness : 5 mm with horizontal & vertical stiffeners
I. Top covers : Not Required
J. Material of construction : Plates SS-316
K. Allowable stress in steel plates : 1173 kg/cm2 = 16693.87 psi
( ASTM SA-240) 115.1 Mpa (Metal Temp. up to 150 ᵒC)
L. Design pressure : Full of Liquid
M. Elastic Modulus ( E ) : 2.90E+07 psi
2038553 kg/cm2
N. Dead Load : 236 kg/m2 2661 kg (see BOQ)
O. Live Load : 3000 kg/m2 33750 kg

SETTLEMENT TANK 8 of 35
 2. DESIGN OF VERTICAL WALL:

Consider bottom edge of vertical walls

Max panel size = 625 mm x 500 mm

Height of liquid column 1.25 m (vertical wall)

Static Head = (1050 kg/m3)*(3 m) 1313 kg/m2

Atmosperic Pressure 0 kg/m2(g)
Total Design Pressure 1313 kg/m2

As per RLOC Design Criteria, page

5/24, Atmospheric pressure will be
"0" since the tank is open.

(As per Roark's Formulas for Stress & Strain - 7Th Ed, Table 11.4 Case 8a)
-β1qb2
At center of Long edge, Max Bending Stress =
t2

Long Edge (a) = 625 mm a 625

Ratio: = = 1.250
Short Edge (b) = 500 mm b 500
β1 = 0.3965
Design Pressure q = 1312.5 kg /m2
Thickness of Plate (t) = 5 mm

-β1qb2
Max. Bending Stress = = 520 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2
t2
Since, Max. Bending Stress < Allowable Stress ; use Plate thickness = 5 mm

DEFLECTION:
αqb4 where;
Y =
Et3 α = 0.0198

0.0198 x (1313/1002) x 504

Max. deflection (Y) = = 0.064 cm
2038553 x .53

As per RLOC requirement, Deflection of Beams shall not exceed L/500 of the span.

Span 50
Allow. Deflection = = = 0.100 cm > 0.064 cm Hence, OK

SETTLEMENT TANK 9 of 35
 Allow. Deflection = = = 0.100 cm > 0.064 cm Hence, OK
500 500

3. DESIGN OF HORIZONTAL STIFFENERS:

Max Load is acting on Lower most Horizontal Stiffeners.

Mean Pressure = 1313 kg /m2

Effective Loading Width = 500 mm

Load on Stiffeners = Mean Pressure x Eff. Loading Width = 656.25 kg/m

Span of the stiffeners (l) = 1.00 m

wl2 656.25 x 12
Max Bending Moment = = = 82.03 kg-m
8 8

Provide : Prefabricated Angle 70 x 70 x 6 mm

Ix = 36.9 cm4 Zx = 7.27 cm3

8203.13
Bending Stress = = 1128.35 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
7.27

5wl4 5 x (656.25/100) x 1004

Deflection (Y) = = = 0.11 cm
384 EI 384 x 2038553 x 36.9

100
Allow. Deflection = = 0.20 cm > 0.11 cm Hence, OK
500

4. DESIGN OF VERTICAL STIFFENERS:

Spacing = 625 mm
Span = 500 mm

Provide = 60 x 6 mm Flat bar

Z = (bh2)/6 = 3.60 cm3

P = (1050 kg/m3)*(1.25 m) = 1313 kg /m2

UDL = 1313 x 0.625 = 821 kg /m

wl2 821 x 0.52

BM = = = 25.6445 kg-m
8 8

2564
Bending Stress = = 712.348 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
3.60

Deflection (Y); for continuous Span

wl4 ( 821 /100 ) x 504
Y = = = 0.0126 cm
185 EI 185 x 2038553 x (0.5 x 83/12)

SETTLEMENT TANK 10 of 35
 50
Allow. Deflection = = 0.1000 cm > 0.0126 cm Hence, OK
500

5. DESIGN OF SLOPING WALL:

Consider bottom most panels

Max panel size = 600 mm x 500 mm

Assume the height of liquid over center of lowest panel

(3m - 0.208m) = 2.792 m

Vertical load (W) = (1050 kg/m3 x 2.792 m) = 2931.6 kg/m2

Load perpendicular to sloping wall:

P = W cos α = 2931.6 x cos 55ᵒ = 1681 kg/m2

-β1qb2
At center of Long edge, Max Bending Stress =
t2
Long Edge (a) = 600 mm
Short Edge (b) = 500 mm
a
= 1.200
b
β1 = 0.3834
q=P = 1681 kg /m2

Thickness of Plate (t) = 5 mm

-0.3834*1681*0.52
Max. Bending Stress = = 645 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2
0.52
Since, Max. Bending Stress < Allowable Stress use Plate thickness = 5 mm

DEFLECTION:

αqb4 α = 0.0188
Y =
Et3

0.0188 x (1681/1002) x 504

Max. deflection (Y) = = 0.078 cm

SETTLEMENT TANK 11 of 35
 Max. deflection (Y) = = 0.078 cm
2038553 x 0.53

Span 50
Allow. Deflection = = = 0.100 cm > 0.078 cm Hence, OK
500 500

6. DESIGN OF HORIZONTAL STIFFENERS (SLOPING WALL):

Max Load is acting on Lower most Horizontal Stiffeners.

Mean Pressure = 1681 kg /m2

Effective Loading Width = 500 mm

Load on Stiffeners = Mean Pressure x Eff. Loading Width = 840.748 kg/m

Span of the stiffeners (l) = 1.00 m

wl2 840.75 x 12
Max Bending Moment = = = 105.09 kg-m
8 8

Provide : Prefabricated Angle 80 x 80 x 6 mm Also use for vertical wall

Ix = 55.80 cm4 Zx = 9.57 cm3

10509.4
Bending Stress = = 1098.16 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
9.57

5wl4 5 x (840.75/100) x 1004

Deflection (Y) = = = 0.096 cm
384 EI 384 x 2038553 x 70.63

100
Allow. Deflection = = 0.200 cm > 0.096 cm Hence, OK
500

7. DESIGN OF VERTICAL STIFFENERS (SLOPING WALL):

Spacing = 600 mm
Span = 500 mm

Provide = 70 x 6 mm Flat bar Also use for vertical wall

Z = 1/6 x 0.6 x 72 = 4.90 cm3

P = (3-0.208) x 1000) = 2932 kg /m2

UDL = 2932 x 0.6 = 1759.2 kg /m

1760 x 0.52
BM = = 43.98 kg-m
10

4398
Bending Stress = = 897.551 kg/cm2 < 1173 kg/cm2 Hence, OK
4.90

Deflection (Y); for continuous Span

SETTLEMENT TANK 12 of 35
 wl4 (1760/100) x 504
Y = = = 0.017 cm
185 EI 185 x 2038553 x (0.6 x 73/12)

50
Allow. Deflection = = 0.100 cm > 0.017 cm Hence, OK
500

8. BOTTOM PLATE:

Use stainless steel plate = 6 mm (Resting on flat surface)

As per API 650 Section 5.4.1:

All bottom plates shall have a minimum nominal thickness of 6 mm (0.236 in.) [49.8
kg/m2 (9.6 lbf/ft2) (see 4.2.1.2)], exclusive of any corrosion allowance specified by the
Purchaser for the bottom plates.

9 . WIND LOAD: (As per ASCE 7-02 & RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001)

Wind speed (V) = 36.9444 m/s = 133.0 kph

Velocity pressure, (Qz) = 0.613 x Kz x Kzt x Kd x V² x I

= 0.613 x 0.85 x 1 x 0.95 x 38 x 1.15
Qz = 777 N/m²

where; Kz = 0.85 for exposure C (ASCE 7-02, Table 6-3, page 75)
Kzt = 1 (ASCE 7-02, Fig. 6-4, page 48)
Kd = 0.95 (ASCE 7-02, TAble 6-4, page 76)
V = 36.9444 m/s
I = 1.15 (ASCE 7-02, Fig 6-4, page 76)

F = Qz x G x Cf x Af
= 996 x 0.85 x 1.3 x 33
= 7726.88 N
= 787.653 kg

where; Qz = 777
G = 0.85
Cf = 1.3
Af = 9 m2
Exposed area (Af) = 3x3 = 9 m2

Over turning moment due to wind = 1010 x 3/2

= 1181 kg-m

MINIMUM DEAD LOAD OF TANK:

Total Dead Load = 2661 kg

Restoring moment = 2661 x 3/2

= 3990.82 kg-m

SETTLEMENT TANK 13 of 35
 3991 kg-m > 1181 kg-m

Since, Restoring moment is greater than overturning moment;

Hence there is no uplift.

10. CHECK UNDER SEISMIC CONDITION: (As per UBC & RC2-30-STRC-JSD-00-000-0001)

Seismic acceleration co-efficient Z = 0.075

Weight of empty tank = 2661 kg

Weight of water in the tank = 35437.5 kg

Total weight = 38098 kg

Center of Gravity = 1.395 m

Over turning moment due to = 29425 x 1.395 = 53146.78 kg-m

weight of tank

Seismic horizontal load = 29425 x 0.075 = 2857 kg

Over turning moment due to seismic horizontal load = 2857 x 1.5

= 4286.03 kg m > 1181 kg-m

Seismic load is governing

Total over turning moment = 53146.8 + 4286
= 57433 kg-m

Uplift per column = 57433 = 14358.2 kg

4

Uplift per bolt = 14358 = 897.388 kg

16

Shear per bolt = 2857 = 179 kg

16

Provide M20 bolt :

π x 2² x 0.8
Area of bolt = = 2.51 cm
4

897 = 357 kg/cm²

Tensile stress in the bolt =
2.51

179
Shear stress in the bolt = = 71 kg/cm²
2.51

Allowable stress in tension = 1224 kg/cm²

SETTLEMENT TANK 14 of 35
 Allowable stress in shear = 816 kg/cm²

357 71
Stress ratio = + = 0.379 < 1.4 Hence, OK
1224 816

11. DESIGN OF LIFTING LUG:

No. of lifting lug = 4 nos.

Load to be lifted = 2661 kg say 3 Tons

2 times the empty weight 6 Tons

6
Load per lug = = 1.50 T
4

Diameter of D – Shackle pin = 25 mm

Safe load = π/4 x 2.52 x 1.1 = 5.40 T (in single shear)

(2 x 5.40) = 10.799 T (in double shear) Hence, OK

25 50 25

150

Check on lug plate 15 mm:

Considering section a – a

1500 Less than Allowable Stress;

Tensile stress is 15 mm plate = = 200 kg/cm2
2 x 2.5 x 1.5 hence OK.

Capacity of 6 mm weld = 2x15x0.6x0.707x0.9 = 11.45 T Greater than the Load per

Lug; hence OK.

Check on weld with vertical tank plate:

SETTLEMENT TANK 15 of 35
 Length of 6 mm fillet weld L = 2 x 100 = 200 mm

Capacity = 2x10x0.6x0.707x0.9 = 7.64 T Greater than the Load per

Lug; hence OK.

SETTLEMENT TANK 16 of 35
 BOQ - AERATION & SETTLEMENT TANK
Thk.
SN Description Profile Length (m) Width (m) Qtty Length (m) T.Wt. (kg)
(mm)
1 AERATION TANK Volume (m ) 3
99.00
2 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 6 11 3 2 3,168.00
3 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 6 3 3 2 864.00
4 SHELL BOTTOM Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 11 3 1 1,584.00
5 VER. STIFFENER SS Plate 75*6 6 3 0.075 40 432.00
6 HOR. STIFFENER SS RHS 160*90*6 6 11 0.50 7 77.00 1,848.00
7 HOR. STIFFENER SS RHS 160*90*6 6 3 0.50 7 21.00 504.00
8 SIDE POST SS SHS 160*6 6 3 0.64 6 18.00 552.96
9 Subtotal 1 8,952.96
10
11 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 11 0.20 2 22.00 211.20
12 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3 0.20 5 15.00 144.00
13 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 1 0.20 5 5.00 48.00
14 Subtotal 2 403.20
15
16 LADDER 2 62.12 124.24
17 BASE PLATE 16 0.25 0.25 6 48.00
18 LIFTING LUG plate 16 0.20 0.15 6 23.04
19 LIFTING LUG 16 0.15 0.10 6 11.52
20 Subtotal 3 206.80
21
22 Total Wt. (Handrails=11m) 839.86
23
24 EMPTY WT. Total Wt 10,402.83
OPERATING & TEST WT. 109,402.83
25
26 SETTLEMENT TANK Volume (m3) 27.95
27 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 2.17 1.85 2 321.16
28 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 2.17 1.9025 2 330.27
29 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 3 1.25 4 600.00
30 SHELL BOTTOM Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 0.8 0.7 1 26.88
31 VER. STIFFENER SS Plate 60*6 6 3 0.06 12 103.68
32 Subtotal 1 1,381.99
33
34 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3.75 0.20 2 7.50 72.00
35 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3 0.20 5 15.00 144.00
36 CORNER POST SHS 100*6 6 1.75 0.40 4 7.00 134.40
37 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 3.75 0.14 4 15.00 100.80
38 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 3.00 0.14 4 12.00 80.64
39 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 8.20 0.14 2 16.40 110.21
40 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 10.00 0.14 2 20.00 134.40
41 Subtotal 2 776.45
42
43 V NOTCH WEIR PLATE Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 2.99 0.15 1 21.53
44 BAFFLE PLATE Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 1.29 1.25 1 77.10
45 LADDER 1 62.12 62.12
46 BASE PLATE 16 0.25 0.25 4 32.00
47 LIFTING LUG PLATE 16 0.20 0.15 4 15.36
48 LIFTING LUG 16 0.15 0.10 4 7.68
49 Subtotal 3 215.79
50
51 Total Wt. (Handrails=3.75m) 286.32
52
53 Total Wt 2,660.55
OPERATING & TEST WT. 30,613.05

HANDRAILS (Total for 14.75m)

POST ANGLE 75*75*6 6 1.10 0.15 44 48.40 348.48
HANDRAILS PIPE 1 1/4" 110 1 110.00 372.90
TOW PLATE PL 100*6mm 6 41 0.10 1 41.00 196.80
HEAVY DUTY GRP
8.00 208.00
GRATING
Total Wt. (L= 14.75m) 1,126.18
 BOQ - AERATION & SETTLEMENT TANK
Thk.
SN Description Profile Length (m) Width (m) Qtty Length (m) T.Wt. (kg)
(mm)
1 AERATION TANK Volume (m ) 3
99.00
2 SHELL Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 11 3 2 3,168.00
3 SHELL Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 3 3 2 864.00
4 SHELL BOTTOM Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 11 3 1 1,584.00
5 VER. STIFFENER SS Plate 75*6 6 3 0.075 40 432.00
6 HOR. STIFFENER SS RHS 160*90*6 6 11 0.50 7 77.00 1,848.00
7 HOR. STIFFENER SS RHS 160*90*6 6 3 0.50 7 21.00 504.00
8 SIDE POST SS SHS 160*6 6 3 0.64 6 18.00 552.96
9 Subtotal 1 8,952.96
10
11 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 11 0.20 2 22.00 211.20
12 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3 0.20 5 15.00 144.00
13 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 1 0.20 5 5.00 48.00
14 Subtotal 2 403.20
15
16 LADDER 2 62.12 124.24
17 BASE PLATE 15 0.25 0.25 6 45.00
18 LIFTING LUG plate 15 0.20 0.15 6 21.60
19 LIFTING LUG 15 0.15 0.10 6 10.80
20 Subtotal 3 201.64
21
22 Total Wt. (Handrails=11m) 839.86
23
24 EMPTY WT. Total Wt 10,397.67
OPERATING & TEST WT. 109,397.67
25
26 SETTLEMENT TANK Volume (m3) 27.95
27 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 2.17 1.85 2 321.16
28 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 2.17 1.9025 2 330.27
29 SHELL Plate 5mm SS 316L 5 3 1.25 4 31.29 600.00
30 SHELL BOTTOM Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 0.8 0.7 1 26.88
31 VER. STIFFENER SS Plate 60*6 6 3 0.06 12 2.72 103.68
32 Subtotal 1 1,381.99
33
34 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3.75 0.20 2 72.00
35 TOP FRAME C 100*50*6 6 3 0.20 5 144.00
36 CORNER POST SHS 100*6 6 1.75 0.40 4 7.30 134.40
37 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 3.75 0.14 4 15.00 100.80
38 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 3.00 0.14 4 12.00 80.64
39 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 8.20 0.14 2 16.40 110.21
40 HOR. STIFFENER L 70*70*6 6 10.00 0.14 2 20.00 134.40
41 Subtotal 2 776.45
42
43 V NOTCH WEIR PLATE Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 2.99 0.15 1 21.53
44 BAFFLE PLATE Plate 6mm SS 316L 6 1.29 1.25 1 2.05 77.10
45 LADDER 1 62.12 62.12
46 BASE PLATE 15 0.25 0.25 4 30.00
47 LIFTING LUG PLATE 15 0.20 0.15 4 14.40
48 LIFTING LUG 15 0.15 0.10 4 7.20
49 Subtotal 3 212.35
50
51 Total Wt. (Handrails=3.75m) 286.32
52
53 Total Wt 2,657.11
OPERATING & TEST WT. 30,609.61

HANDRAILS (Total for 14.75m)

POST ANGLE 75*75*6 6 1.10 0.15 44 48.40 348.48
HANDRAILS PIPE 1 1/4" 110 1 110.00 372.90
TOW PLATE PL 100*6mm 6 41 0.10 1 41.00 196.80
HEAVY DUTY GRP
8.00 208.00
GRATING
Total Wt. (L= 14.75m) 1,126.18
EAngles
Diagram Equal Leg Angles to EN 10056-1: 1998 [ALL Sections]
Section Mass Root Toe Distance Second Moment
Section Dimensions per radius Radius to centre of Area
Designation metre of gravity Axis Axis Axis
axaxt a t M r1 r2 Cx & Cy Ix, Iy Ixy Iu
Home mm mm kg/m mm mm cm cm 4
cm 4
cm4
1 b 250x250x35 250 35 128 18 9 7.5 9264 -5402 14666
2 250x250x32 250 32 118 20 10 7.38 8597 -5032 13629
3 b 250x250x28 250 28 104 18 9 7.24 7697 -4528 12226
4 250x250x25 250 25 93.6 20 10 7.12 6975 -4111 11086
5 b c 200x200x24 200 24 71.1 18 9 5.84 3331 -1953 5284
6 b c 200x200x20 200 20 59.9 18 9 5.68 2851 -1678 4529
7 b c 200x200x18 200 18 54.2 18 9 5.6 2600 -1533 4132
8 b c 200x200x16 200 16 48.5 18 9 5.52 2341 -1381 3723
9 b 180x180x18 180 18 48.6 18 9 5.1 1866 -1097 2963
10 b 180x180x16 180 16 43.5 18 9 5.02 1682 -991 2673
11 b 160x160x15 160 15 36.2 17 8.5 4.49 1099 -646 1745
12 c 150x150x18 150 18 40.1 16 8 4.37 1050 -615 1665
13 b c 150x150x15 150 15 33.8 16 8 4.25 898 -528 1426
14 b c 150x150x12 150 12 27.3 16 8 4.12 737 -433 1170
15 b c 150x150x10 150 10 23 16 8 4.03 624 -366 991
16 b 130x130x12 130 12 23.5 14 7 3.64 472 -278 750
17 c 120x120x15 120 15 26.6 13 6.5 3.51 445 -260 705
18 b c 120x120x12 120 12 21.6 13 6.5 3.4 368 -216 584
19 b c 120x120x10 120 10 18.2 13 6.5 3.31 313 -184 497
20 c 120x120x8 120 8 14.7 13 6.5 3.23 255 -150 405
21 c 100x100x15 100 15 21.9 12 6 3.02 249 -144 393
22 b c 100x100x12 100 12 17.8 12 6 2.9 207 -121 328
23 b c 100x100x10 100 10 15 12 6 2.82 177 -104 280
24 b c 100x100x8 100 8 12.2 12 6 2.74 145 -85 230
25 c 90x90x12 90 12 15.9 11 5.5 2.66 148 -86.3 234
26 b c 90x90x10 90 10 13.4 11 5.5 2.58 127 -74.4 201
27 b 90x90x9 90 9 12.2 11 5.5 2.54 116 -67.9 184
28 b c 90x90x8 90 8 10.9 11 5.5 2.5 104 -61.2 166
29 b c 90x90x7 90 7 9.61 11 5.5 2.45 92.5 -54.3 147
30 c 90x90x6 90 6 8.3 11 5.5 2.41 80.3 -47 127
31 b c 80x80x10 80 10 11.9 10 5 2.34 87.5 -51.1 139
32 b c 80x80x8 80 8 9.63 10 5 2.26 72.2 -42.4 115
33 c 80x80x6 80 6 7.34 10 5 2.17 55.8 -32.7 88.5
34 b 75x75x8 75 8 8.99 9 4.5 2.14 59.1 -34.7 93.8
35 b 75x75x6 75 6 6.85 9 4.5 2.05 45.8 -26.9 72.7
36 c 70x70x10 70 10 10.3 9 4.5 2.09 57.2 -33.3 90.5
37 c 70x70x8 70 8 8.36 9 4.5 2.01 47.5 -27.8 75.3
38 b 70x70x7 70 7 7.38 9 4.5 1.97 42.3 -24.8 67.1
39 b c 70x70x6 70 6 6.38 9 4.5 1.93 36.9 -21.6 58.5
40 b 65x65x7 65 7 6.83 9 4.5 1.85 33.4 -19.6 53
41 c 60x60x10 60 10 8.69 8 4 1.85 34.9 -20.1 55.1
42 b c 60x60x8 60 8 7.09 8 4 1.77 29.2 -17 46.1
43 b c 60x60x6 60 6 5.42 8 4 1.69 22.8 -13.4 36.1
44 b c 60x60x5 60 5 4.57 8 4 1.64 19.4 -11.3 30.7
45 c 50x50x8 50 8 5.82 7 3.5 1.52 16.3 -9.41 25.7
 46 b c 50x50x6 50 6 4.47 7 3.5 1.45 12.8 -7.5 20.3
47 b c 50x50x5 50 5 3.77 7 3.5 1.4 11 -6.42 17.4
48 b c 50x50x4 50 4 3.06 7 3.5 1.36 8.97 -5.24 14.2
49 c 50x50x3 50 3 2.33 7 3.5 1.31 6.86 -3.98 10.8
50 c 45x45x6 45 6 4 7 3.5 1.32 9.16 -5.33 14.5
51 c 45x45x5 45 5 3.38 7 3.5 1.28 7.84 -4.58 12.4
52 b 45x45x4.5 45 4.5 3.06 7 3.5 1.26 7.15 -4.17 11.3
53 c 45x45x4 45 4 2.74 7 3.5 1.23 6.43 -3.75 10.2
54 c 45x45x3 45 3 2.09 7 3.5 1.18 4.93 -2.85 7.78
55 c 40x40x6 40 6 3.52 6 3 1.2 6.31 -3.66 9.97
56 b c 40x40x5 40 5 2.97 6 3 1.16 5.43 -3.17 8.59
57 b c 40x40x4 40 4 2.42 6 3 1.12 4.47 -2.61 7.09
58 c 40x40x3 40 3 1.84 6 3 1.07 3.45 -2.01 5.45
59 b 35x35x4 35 4 2.09 5 2.5 1 2.95 -1.73 4.68
60 c 30x30x5 30 5 2.18 5 2.5 0.918 2.16 -1.25 3.41
61 b c 30x30x4 30 4 1.78 5 2.5 0.878 1.8 -1.05 2.85
62 b c 30x30x3 30 3 1.36 5 2.5 0.835 1.4 -0.819 2.22
63 c 25x25x5 25 5 1.78 3.5 1.75 0.799 1.21 -0.686 1.9
64 b c 25x25x4 25 4 1.45 3.5 1.75 0.762 1.02 -0.588 1.61
65 b c 25x25x3 25 3 1.12 3.5 1.75 0.723 0.803 -0.469 1.27
66 b 20x20x3 20 3 0.882 3.5 1.75 0.598 0.392 -0.227 0.618
SteelUK001202
r2 y
v u
t
a 90o
x x
r1 Cx

To Top a Cy
u v
y
 User Registration No: Unregistered Copy

d Moment Radius Elastic Area

Area of Gyration Modulus of
Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Section
Iv rx, ry ru rv Zx, Zy A
cm 4
cm cm cm cm 3
cm2
3862 7.54 9.48 4.87 529 163
3565 7.57 9.53 4.87 488 150
3169 7.62 9.61 4.89 433 133
2864 7.65 9.64 4.9 390 119
1378 6.06 7.64 3.9 235 90.6
1172 6.11 7.7 3.92 199 76.3
1067 6.13 7.73 3.93 181 69.1
960 6.16 7.76 3.94 162 61.8
768 5.49 6.92 3.52 145 61.9
692 5.51 6.95 3.53 130 55.4
453 4.88 6.16 3.13 95.5 46.1
435 4.54 5.71 2.92 98.7 51
370 4.57 5.76 2.93 83.5 43
303 4.6 5.8 2.95 67.7 34.8
258 4.62 5.82 2.97 56.9 29.3
195 3.97 5 2.55 50.4 30
185 3.62 4.56 2.33 52.4 33.9
152 3.65 4.6 2.35 42.7 27.5
129 3.67 4.63 2.36 36 23.2
105 3.69 4.65 2.37 29.1 18.7
104 2.98 3.75 1.93 35.6 27.9
85.8 3.02 3.8 1.94 29.1 22.7
73 3.04 3.83 1.95 24.6 19.2
59.9 3.06 3.85 1.96 19.9 15.5
61.7 2.7 3.4 1.74 23.3 20.3
52.6 2.72 3.43 1.75 19.8 17.1
47.9 2.73 3.44 1.76 17.9 15.5
43.1 2.74 3.45 1.76 16.1 13.9
38.3 2.75 3.46 1.77 14.1 12.2
33.3 2.76 3.47 1.78 12.2 10.6
36.4 2.41 3.03 1.55 15.4 15.1
29.9 2.43 3.06 1.56 12.6 12.3
23.1 2.44 3.08 1.57 9.57 9.35
24.5 2.27 2.86 1.46 11 11.4
18.9 2.29 2.89 1.47 8.41 8.73
24 2.09 2.63 1.35 11.7 13.1
19.7 2.11 2.66 1.36 9.52 10.6
17.5 2.12 2.67 1.36 8.41 9.4
15.3 2.13 2.68 1.37 7.27 8.13
13.9 1.96 2.47 1.26 7.18 8.7
14.8 1.78 2.23 1.16 8.41 11.1
12.2 1.8 2.26 1.16 6.89 9.03
9.44 1.82 2.29 1.17 5.29 6.91
8.03 1.82 2.3 1.17 4.45 5.82
6.88 1.48 1.86 0.963 4.68 7.41
 5.34 1.5 1.89 0.968 3.61 5.69
4.55 1.51 1.9 0.973 3.05 4.8
3.73 1.52 1.91 0.979 2.46 3.89
2.88 1.52 1.91 0.986 1.86 2.96
3.83 1.34 1.69 0.867 2.88 5.09
3.26 1.35 1.7 0.871 2.43 4.3
2.97 1.35 1.7 0.873 2.2 3.9
2.68 1.36 1.71 0.876 1.97 3.49
2.07 1.36 1.71 0.882 1.49 2.66
2.65 1.19 1.49 0.77 2.26 4.48
2.26 1.2 1.51 0.773 1.91 3.79
1.86 1.21 1.52 0.777 1.55 3.08
1.44 1.21 1.52 0.783 1.18 2.35
1.23 1.05 1.32 0.678 1.18 2.67
0.917 0.883 1.11 0.575 1.04 2.78
0.754 0.892 1.12 0.577 0.85 2.27
0.586 0.899 1.13 0.581 0.649 1.74
0.524 0.731 0.915 0.481 0.711 2.26
0.43 0.741 0.931 0.482 0.586 1.85
0.334 0.751 0.945 0.484 0.452 1.42
0.165 0.59 0.742 0.383 0.279 1.12
Compiled & calculated by Techno Consultants Ltd, December 2000
 PFC
Diagram Parallel Flange Channels [ALL Sections]
Mass Depth Width Thickness Root Depth Shear centre
Section per of of of Radius between Position from
Designation metre Section Section Web Flange fillets web cg
M H B s T r d eo sc
Home   Kg/m mm mm mm mm mm mm cm cm
1 c 430x100x64 64.44 430 100 11 19 15 362 3.27 5.34
2 c 380x100x54 53.96 380 100 9.5 17.5 15 315 3.48 5.79
3 c 300x100x46 45.53 300 100 9 16.5 15 237 3.68 6.29
4 c 300x90x41 41.39 300 90 9 15.5 12 245 3.18 5.33
5 c 260x90x35 34.84 260 90 8 14 12 208 3.32 5.66
6 c 260x75x28 27.58 260 75 7 12 12 212 2.62 4.37
7 c 230x90x32 32.16 230 90 7.5 14 12 178 3.46 6.01
8 c 230x75x26 25.66 230 75 6.5 12.5 12 181 2.78 4.75
9 c 200x90x30 29.72 200 90 7 14 12 148 3.6 6.37
10 c 200x75x23 23.45 200 75 6 12.5 12 151 2.91 5.09
11 c 180x90x26 26.06 180 90 6.5 12.5 12 131 3.64 6.48
12 c 180x75x20 20.34 180 75 6 10.5 12 135 2.87 4.98
13 c 150x90x24 23.87 150 90 6.5 12 12 102 3.71 6.69
14 c 150x75x18 17.87 150 75 5.5 10 12 106 2.98 5.29
15 c 125x65x15 14.76 125 65 5.5 9.5 12 82 2.56 4.53
16 c 100x50x10 10.2 100 50 5 8.5 9 65 1.94 3.42
SteelUK001202

y
t

r
Ceq
Shear
centre

Cy
x x
h

eo
To Top b y
Cs
 User Registration No:

Second Moment Radius Elastic Elastic Plastic Plastic Buckling Torsional

of Area of Gyration Modulus Neutral Modulus Neutral Parameter Index
Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis Axis
x-x y-y x-x y-y x-x y-y cy x-x y-y ceq u x
cm 4
cm 4
cm cm cm 3
cm 3
cm cm 3
cm 3
cm    
21939 722 16.3 2.97 1020 97.9 2.62 1222 176 0.954 0.917 22.5
15034 643 14.8 3.06 791 89.2 2.79 933 161 0.904 0.932 21.2
8229 568 11.9 3.13 549 81.7 3.05 641 148 1.31 0.944 17
7218 404 11.7 2.77 481 63.1 2.6 568 114 0.879 0.934 18.4
4728 353 10.3 2.82 364 56.3 2.74 425 102 1.14 0.942 17.2
3619 185 10.1 2.3 278 34.4 2.1 328 62 0.676 0.932 20.5
3518 334 9.27 2.86 306 55 2.92 355 99.1 1.69 0.95 15.1
2748 181 9.17 2.35 239 34.8 2.3 278 63.1 1.03 0.947 17.3
2523 314 8.16 2.88 252 53.4 3.12 291 94.5 2.24 0.954 12.9
1963 170 8.11 2.39 196 33.8 2.48 227 60.8 1.53 0.956 14.8
1817 277 7.4 2.89 202 47.4 3.17 232 83.5 2.36 0.949 12.8
1370 146 7.27 2.38 152 28.8 2.41 176 51.9 1.34 0.946 15.3
1162 253 6.18 2.89 155 44.4 3.3 179 76.9 2.66 0.936 10.8
861 131 6.15 2.4 115 26.6 2.58 132 47.2 1.81 0.946 13.1
483 80 5.07 2.06 77.3 18.8 2.25 89.9 33.4 1.55 0.942 11.1
208 32.3 4 1.58 41.5 9.89 1.73 48.9 17.6 1.18 0.942 10
Compiled & calculated by Techno Cons
 User Registration No: Unregistered Copy

Warping Torsional Area

Constant Constant of
Inertia Section
H J A
dm6 cm4 cm2
0.219 63 82.1
0.15 45.7 68.7
0.0813 36.8 58
0.0581 28.8 52.7
0.0379 20.6 44.4
0.0203 11.7 35.1
0.0279 19.3 41
0.0153 11.8 32.7
0.0197 18.3 37.9
0.0107 11.1 29.9
0.0141 13.3 33.2
0.00754 7.34 25.9
0.0089 11.8 30.4
0.00467 6.1 22.8
0.00194 4.72 18.8
0.000491 2.53 13
d & calculated by Techno Consultants Ltd, December 2000
RHS HF
Diagram Hot finished Rectangular Hollow Sections to EN 10210-2: 1997 [ALL Sections]
Designation Normal Corner Mass Per Area Second Moment Radius of Gyration
Size Thickness Radius metre of of Area Gyration
External Internal Section Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x
H B T ro ri M A Ix Iy rx
Home mm mm mm mm mm kg/m cm2 cm4 cm4 cm
1 b 50 25 2.5 3.75 2.5 2.69 3.43 10.4 3.39 1.74
2 b 50 25 3 4.5 3 3.17 4.04 11.9 3.83 1.72
3 b c 50 30 2.5 3.75 2.5 2.89 3.68 11.8 5.22 1.79
4 b c 50 30 3 4.5 3 3.41 4.34 13.6 5.94 1.77
5 c 50 30 3.2 4.8 3.2 3.61 4.6 14.2 6.2 1.76
6 c 50 30 3.6 5.4 3.6 4.01 5.1 15.4 6.67 1.74
7 b c 50 30 4 6 4 4.39 5.59 16.5 7.08 1.72
8 b c 50 30 5 7.5 5 5.28 6.73 18.7 7.89 1.67
9 b c 60 40 2.5 3.75 2.5 3.68 4.68 22.8 12.1 2.21
10 b c 60 40 3 4.5 3 4.35 5.54 26.5 13.9 2.18
11 c 60 40 3.2 4.8 3.2 4.62 5.88 27.8 14.6 2.18
12 c 60 40 3.6 5.4 3.6 5.14 6.54 30.4 15.9 2.16
13 b c 60 40 4 6 4 5.64 7.19 32.8 17 2.14
14 b c 60 40 5 7.5 5 6.85 8.73 38.1 19.5 2.09
15 b c 60 40 6 9 6 7.99 10.2 42.3 21.4 2.04
16 b c 60 40 6.3 9.45 6.3 8.31 10.6 43.4 21.9 2.02
17 b c 80 40 3 4.5 3 5.29 6.74 54.2 18 2.84
18 c 80 40 3.2 4.8 3.2 5.62 7.16 57.2 18.9 2.83
19 c 80 40 3.6 5.4 3.6 6.27 7.98 62.8 20.6 2.81
20 b c 80 40 4 6 4 6.9 8.79 68.2 22.2 2.79
21 b c 80 40 5 7.5 5 8.42 10.7 80.3 25.7 2.74
22 b c 80 40 6 9 6 9.87 12.6 90.5 28.5 2.68
23 b c 80 40 6.3 9.45 6.3 10.3 13.1 93.3 29.2 2.67
24 b c 80 40 8 12 8 12.5 16 106 32.1 2.58
25 c 76.2 50.8 3 4.5 3 5.62 7.16 56.7 30 2.81
26 c 76.2 50.8 3.2 4.8 3.2 5.97 7.61 59.8 31.6 2.8
27 c 76.2 50.8 3.6 5.4 3.6 6.66 8.49 65.8 34.6 2.78
28 c 76.2 50.8 4 6 4 7.34 9.35 71.5 37.5 2.77
29 c 76.2 50.8 5 7.5 5 8.97 11.4 84.4 43.9 2.72
30 c 76.2 50.8 6 9 6 10.5 13.4 95.6 49.2 2.67
31 c 76.2 50.8 6.3 9.45 6.3 11 14 98.6 50.6 2.66
32 c 76.2 50.8 8 12 8 13.4 17.1 113 57 2.57
33 b c 90 50 3 4.5 3 6.24 7.94 84.4 33.5 3.26
34 c 90 50 3.2 4.8 3.2 6.63 8.44 89.1 35.3 3.25
35 c 90 50 3.6 5.4 3.6 7.4 9.42 98.3 38.7 3.23
36 b c 90 50 4 6 4 8.15 10.4 107 41.9 3.21
37 b c 90 50 5 7.5 5 9.99 12.7 127 49.2 3.16
38 b c 90 50 6 9 6 11.8 15 145 55.4 3.11
39 b c 90 50 6.3 9.45 6.3 12.3 15.6 150 57 3.1
40 b c 90 50 8 12 8 15 19.2 174 64.6 3.01
41 b c 100 50 3 4.5 3 6.71 8.54 110 36.8 3.58
42 c 100 50 3.2 4.8 3.2 7.13 9.08 116 38.8 3.57
43 c 100 50 3.6 5.4 3.6 7.96 10.1 128 42.6 3.55
44 b c 100 50 4 6 4 8.78 11.2 140 46.2 3.53
45 b c 100 50 5 7.5 5 10.8 13.7 167 54.3 3.48
46 b c 100 50 6 9 6 12.7 16.2 190 61.2 3.43
47 b c 100 50 6.3 9.45 6.3 13.3 16.9 197 63 3.42
48 b c 100 50 8 12 8 16.3 20.8 230 71.7 3.33
49 b c 100 60 3 4.5 3 7.18 9.14 124 55.7 3.68
50 c 100 60 3.2 4.8 3.2 7.63 9.72 131 58.8 3.67
51 c 100 60 3.6 5.4 3.6 8.53 10.9 145 64.8 3.65
52 b c 100 60 4 6 4 9.41 12 158 70.5 3.63
53 b c 100 60 5 7.5 5 11.6 14.7 189 83.6 3.58
54 b c 100 60 6 9 6 13.6 17.4 217 95 3.53
55 b c 100 60 6.3 9.45 6.3 14.2 18.1 225 98.1 3.52
56 b c 100 60 8 12 8 17.5 22.4 264 113 3.44
57 c 120 60 3.6 5.4 3.6 9.66 12.3 227 76.3 4.3
58 b c 120 60 4 6 4 10.7 13.6 249 83.1 4.28
59 b c 120 60 5 7.5 5 13.1 16.7 299 98.8 4.23
60 b c 120 60 6 9 6 15.5 19.8 345 113 4.18
61 b c 120 60 6.3 9.45 6.3 16.2 20.7 358 116 4.16
62 b c 120 60 8 12 8 20.1 25.6 425 135 4.08
63 b 120 60 10 12 8 24.6 31.3 503 155 4.01
64 c 120 80 3.6 5.4 3.6 10.8 13.7 276 147 4.48
65 b c 120 80 4 6 4 11.9 15.2 303 161 4.46
66 b c 120 80 5 7.5 5 14.7 18.7 365 193 4.42
67 b c 120 80 6 9 6 17.4 22.2 423 222 4.37
68 b c 120 80 6.3 9.45 6.3 18.2 23.2 440 230 4.36
69 b c 120 80 8 12 8 22.6 28.8 525 273 4.27
70 b c 120 80 10 15 10 27.4 34.9 609 313 4.18
71 b 140 80 4 6 4 13.2 16.8 441 184 5.12
72 b 140 80 5 7.5 5 16.3 20.7 534 221 5.08
73 b 140 80 6 9 6 19.3 24.6 621 255 5.03
74 b 140 80 6.3 9.45 6.3 20.2 25.7 646 265 5.01
75 b 140 80 8 12 8 25.1 32 776 314 4.93
76 b 140 80 10 15 10 30.6 38.9 908 362 4.83
77 b c 150 100 4 6 4 15.1 19.2 607 324 5.63
78 b c 150 100 5 7.5 5 18.6 23.7 739 392 5.58
79 b c 150 100 6 9 6 22.1 28.2 862 456 5.53
80 b c 150 100 6.3 9.45 6.3 23.1 29.5 898 474 5.52
81 b c 150 100 8 12 8 28.9 36.8 1087 569 5.44
82 b c 150 100 10 15 10 35.3 44.9 1282 665 5.34
83 b c 150 100 12 18 12 41.4 52.7 1450 745 5.25
84 b c 150 100 12.5 18.75 12.5 42.8 54.6 1488 763 5.22
85 b c 160 80 4 6 4 14.4 18.4 612 207 5.77
86 b c 160 80 5 7.5 5 17.8 22.7 744 249 5.72
87 b c 160 80 6 9 6 21.2 27 868 288 5.67
88 b c 160 80 6.3 9.45 6.3 22.2 28.2 903 299 5.66
89 b c 160 80 8 12 8 27.6 35.2 1091 356 5.57
90 b c 160 80 10 15 10 33.7 42.9 1284 411 5.47
91 b c 160 80 12 18 12 39.5 50.3 1449 455 5.37
92 b c 160 80 12.5 18.75 12.5 40.9 52.1 1485 465 5.34
93 b 180 100 4 6 4 16.9 21.6 945 379 6.61
94 b 180 100 5 7.5 5 21 26.7 1153 460 6.57
95 b 180 100 6 9 6 24.9 31.8 1350 536 6.52
96 b 180 100 6.3 9.45 6.3 26.1 33.3 1407 557 6.5
97 b 180 100 8 12 8 32.6 41.6 1713 671 6.42
98 b 180 100 10 15 10 40 50.9 2036 787 6.32
 99 b 180 100 12 18 12 47 59.9 2320 886 6.22
100 b 180 100 12.5 18.75 12.5 48.7 62.1 2385 908 6.2
101 b 200 100 4 7.5 5 18.1 23.1 1213 414 7.25
102 b c 200 100 5 7.5 5 22.6 28.7 1495 505 7.21
103 b c 200 100 6 9 6 26.8 34.2 1754 589 7.16
104 b c 200 100 6.3 9.45 6.3 28.1 35.8 1829 613 7.15
105 b c 200 100 8 12 8 35.1 44.8 2234 739 7.06
106 b c 200 100 10 15 10 43.1 54.9 2664 869 6.96
107 b c 200 100 12 18 12 50.8 64.7 3047 979 6.86
108 b c 200 100 12.5 18.75 12.5 52.7 67.1 3136 1004 6.84
109 b c 200 100 16 24 16 65.2 83 3678 1147 6.66
110 b 200 120 6 9.45 6.3 28.7 36.5 1976 890 7.35
111 b 200 120 6.3 12 8 29.9 38 2039 919 7.32
112 b 200 120 8 15 10 37.3 47.6 2490 1114 7.23
113 b 200 120 10 18 12 45.9 58.5 2978 1320 7.14
114 b 200 120 12 18.75 12.5 54.5 69.4 3459 1515 7.06
115 b 200 120 12.5 24 16 55.7 71 3468 1524 6.99
116 c 250 150 5 7.5 5 30.4 38.7 3360 1527 9.31
117 b c 250 150 6 9 6 36.2 46.2 3965 1796 9.27
118 b c 250 150 6.3 9.45 6.3 38 48.4 4143 1874 9.25
119 b c 250 150 8 12 8 47.7 60.8 5111 2298 9.17
120 b c 250 150 10 15 10 58.8 74.9 6174 2755 9.08
121 b c 250 150 12 18 12 69.6 88.7 7154 3168 8.98
122 b c 250 150 12.5 18.75 12.5 72.3 92.1 7387 3265 8.96
123 b c 250 150 16 24 16 90.3 115 8879 3873 8.79
124 b 260 180 6 9 6 40 51 4942 2804 9.85
125 b 260 180 6.3 9.45 6.3 41.9 53.4 5166 2929 9.83
126 b 260 180 8 12 8 52.7 67.2 6390 3608 9.75
127 b 260 180 10 15 10 65.1 82.9 7741 4351 9.66
128 b 260 180 12 18 12 77.2 98.3 8999 5034 9.57
129 b 260 180 12.5 18.75 12.5 80.1 102 9299 5196 9.54
130 b 260 180 16 24 16 100 128 11245 6231 9.38
131 c 300 200 5 7.5 5 38.3 48.7 6322 3396 11.4
132 b c 300 200 6 9 6 45.7 58.2 7486 4013 11.3
133 b c 300 200 6.3 9.45 6.3 47.9 61 7829 4193 11.3
134 b c 300 200 8 12 8 60.3 76.8 9717 5184 11.3
135 b c 300 200 10 15 10 74.5 94.9 11819 6278 11.2
136 b c 300 200 12 18 12 88.5 113 13797 7294 11.1
137 b c 300 200 12.5 18.75 12.5 91.9 117 14273 7537 11
138 b c 300 200 16 24 16 115 147 17390 9109 10.9
139 b 350 250 6 9 6 55.1 70.2 12616 7538 13.4
140 b 350 250 6.3 9.45 6.3 57.8 73.6 13203 7885 13.4
141 b 350 250 8 12 8 72.8 92.8 16449 9798 13.3
142 b 350 250 10 15 10 90.2 115 20102 11937 13.2
143 b 350 250 12 18 12 107 137 23577 13957 13.1
144 b 350 250 12.5 18.75 12.5 112 142 24419 14444 13.1
145 b 350 250 16 24 16 141 179 30011 17654 12.9
146 c 400 200 6 9 6 55.1 70.2 14998 5142 14.6
147 c 400 200 6.3 9.45 6.3 57.8 73.6 15696 5376 14.6
148 b c 400 200 8 12 8 72.8 92.8 19562 6660 14.5
149 b c 400 200 10 15 10 90.2 115 23914 8084 14.4
150 b c 400 200 12 18 12 107 137 28059 9418 14.3
151 b c 400 200 12.5 18.75 12.5 112 142 29063 9738 14.3
152 b c 400 200 16 24 16 141 179 35738 11824 14.1
153 b c 450 250 8 12 8 85.4 109 30082 12142 16.6
154 b c 450 250 10 15 10 106 135 36895 14819 16.5
155 b c 450 250 12 18 12 126 161 43434 17359 16.4
156 b c 450 250 12.5 18.75 12.5 131 167 45026 17973 16.4
157 b c 450 250 16 24 16 166 211 55705 22041 16.2
158 c 500 300 8 12 8 97.9 125 43728 19951 18.7
159 b c 500 300 10 15 10 122 155 53762 24439 18.6
160 b c 500 300 12 18 12 145 185 63446 28736 18.5
161 b c 500 300 12.5 18.75 12.5 151 192 65813 29780 18.5
162 b c 500 300 16 24 16 191 243 81783 36768 18.3
163 b c 500 300 20 30 20 235 300 98777 44078 18.2
SteelUK001202

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 User Registration No: Unregistered Copy

[ALL Sections]
Radius of Gyration Elastic Modulus Plastic Modulus Torsional Section Nominal
Gyration Modulus Modulus Constants Surface Length
Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Axis x-x Axis y-y Inertia Modulus Area Per
ry Zx Zy Sx Sy J C As Tonne
cm cm3 cm3 cm3 cm3 cm4 cm3 m2/m m
0.994 4.16 2.71 5.33 3.22 8.42 4.61 0.144 371
0.973 4.76 3.06 6.18 3.71 9.64 5.2 0.142 315
1.19 4.73 3.48 5.92 4.11 11.7 5.73 0.154 346
1.17 5.43 3.96 6.88 4.76 13.5 6.51 0.152 293
1.16 5.68 4.13 7.25 5 14.2 6.8 0.152 277
1.14 6.16 4.45 7.94 5.46 15.4 7.31 0.151 250
1.13 6.6 4.72 8.59 5.88 16.6 7.77 0.15 228
1.08 7.49 5.26 10 6.8 19 8.67 0.147 189
1.6 7.61 6.03 9.32 7.02 25.1 9.73 0.194 272
1.58 8.82 6.95 10.9 8.19 29.2 11.2 0.192 230
1.57 9.27 7.29 11.5 8.64 30.8 11.7 0.192 217
1.56 10.1 7.93 12.7 9.5 33.8 12.8 0.191 195
1.54 10.9 8.52 13.8 10.3 36.7 13.7 0.19 177
1.5 12.7 9.77 16.4 12.2 43 15.7 0.187 146
1.45 14.1 10.7 18.6 13.7 48.2 17.3 0.185 125
1.44 14.5 11 19.2 14.2 49.5 17.6 0.184 120
1.63 13.6 9 17.1 10.4 43.8 15.3 0.232 189
1.63 14.3 9.46 18 11 46.2 16.1 0.232 178
1.61 15.7 10.3 20 12.1 50.8 17.5 0.231 160
1.59 17.1 11.1 21.8 13.2 55.2 18.9 0.23 145
1.55 20.1 12.9 26.1 15.7 65.1 21.9 0.227 119
1.5 22.6 14.2 30 17.8 73.4 24.2 0.225 101
1.49 23.3 14.6 31.1 18.4 75.6 24.8 0.224 97.2
1.42 26.5 16.1 36.5 21.2 85.8 27.4 0.219 79.9
2.05 14.9 11.8 18.2 13.7 62.1 19.1 0.246 178
2.04 15.7 12.4 19.2 14.5 65.7 20.1 0.246 167
2.02 17.3 13.6 21.3 16 72.5 22 0.245 150
2 18.8 14.8 23.3 17.5 79.1 23.8 0.244 136
1.96 22.2 17.3 28 20.9 94.2 27.8 0.241 111
1.91 25.1 19.4 32.2 23.9 108 31.2 0.239 95
1.9 25.9 19.9 33.4 24.8 111 32 0.238 91.1
1.83 29.6 22.4 39.4 29 129 36.1 0.233 74.6
2.05 18.8 13.4 23.2 15.3 76.5 22.4 0.272 160
2.04 19.8 14.1 24.6 16.2 80.9 23.6 0.272 151
2.03 21.8 15.5 27.2 18 89.4 25.9 0.271 135
2.01 23.8 16.8 29.8 19.6 97.5 28 0.27 123
1.97 28.3 19.7 36 23.5 116 32.9 0.267 100
1.92 32.2 22.1 41.6 27 133 37 0.265 85.1
1.91 33.3 22.8 43.2 28 138 38.1 0.264 81.5
1.84 38.6 25.8 51.4 32.9 160 43.2 0.259 66.5
2.08 21.9 14.7 27.3 16.8 88.4 25 0.292 149
2.07 23.2 15.5 28.9 17.7 93.4 26.4 0.292 140
2.05 25.6 17 32.1 19.6 103 29 0.291 126
2.03 27.9 18.5 35.2 21.5 113 31.4 0.29 114
1.99 33.3 21.7 42.6 25.8 135 36.9 0.287 92.8
1.95 38.1 24.5 49.4 29.7 154 41.6 0.285 78.8
1.93 39.4 25.2 51.3 30.8 160 42.9 0.284 75.4
1.86 46 28.7 61.4 36.3 186 48.9 0.279 61.4
2.47 24.7 18.6 30.2 21.2 121 30.7 0.312 139
2.46 26.2 19.6 32 22.4 129 32.4 0.312 131
2.44 28.9 21.6 35.6 24.9 142 35.6 0.311 117
2.43 31.6 23.5 39.1 27.3 156 38.7 0.31 106
2.38 37.8 27.9 47.4 32.9 188 45.9 0.307 86.5
2.34 43.4 31.7 55.1 38.1 216 52.1 0.305 73.3
2.33 45 32.7 57.3 39.5 224 53.8 0.304 70.2
2.25 52.8 37.8 68.7 47.1 265 62.2 0.299 57
2.49 37.9 25.4 47.2 28.9 183 43.3 0.351 104
2.47 41.5 27.7 51.9 31.7 201 47.1 0.35 93.7
2.43 49.9 32.9 63.1 38.4 242 56 0.347 76.1
2.39 57.5 37.5 73.6 44.5 279 63.8 0.345 64.4
2.37 59.7 38.8 76.7 46.3 290 65.9 0.344 61.6
2.3 70.8 45 92.7 55.4 344 76.6 0.339 49.9
2.23 83.8 51.7 112 65.6 397 86.8 0.339 40.7
3.27 46 36.7 55.6 42 301 59.5 0.391 92.7
3.25 50.4 40.2 61.2 46.1 330 65 0.39 83.9
3.21 60.9 48.2 74.6 56.1 401 77.9 0.387 68
3.17 70.6 55.6 87.3 65.5 468 89.6 0.385 57.5
3.15 73.3 57.6 91 68.2 487 92.9 0.384 54.9
3.08 87.5 68.1 111 82.6 587 110 0.379 44.3
2.99 102 78.1 131 97.3 688 126 0.374 36.5
3.31 62.9 46 77.1 52.2 411 76.5 0.43 75.9
3.27 76.3 55.3 94.3 63.6 499 91.9 0.427 61.4
3.22 88.7 63.8 111 74.4 583 106 0.425 51.8
3.21 92.3 66.2 115 77.5 607 110 0.424 49.6
3.14 111 78.5 141 94.1 733 130 0.419 39.9
3.05 130 90.5 168 111 862 150 0.414 32.7
4.11 81 64.8 97.4 73.6 660 105 0.49 66.4
4.07 98.5 78.5 119 90.1 807 127 0.487 53.7
4.02 115 91.2 141 106 946 147 0.485 45.2
4.01 120 94.8 147 110 986 153 0.484 43.2
3.94 145 114 180 135 1203 183 0.479 34.7
3.85 171 133 216 161 1432 214 0.474 28.4
3.76 193 149 249 185 1633 240 0.469 24.2
3.74 198 153 256 190 1679 246 0.468 23.3
3.35 76.5 51.7 94.7 58.3 493 88.1 0.47 69.3
3.31 93 62.3 116 71.1 600 106 0.467 56
3.27 108 72 136 83.3 701 122 0.465 47.2
3.26 113 74.8 142 86.8 730 127 0.464 45.1
3.18 136 89 175 106 883 151 0.459 36.2
3.1 161 103 209 125 1041 175 0.454 29.7
3.01 181 114 240 142 1175 194 0.449 25.3
2.99 186 116 247 146 1204 198 0.448 24.5
4.19 105 75.9 128 85.2 852 127 0.55 59
4.15 128 92 157 104 1042 154 0.547 47.7
4.11 150 107 186 123 1224 179 0.545 40.1
4.09 156 111 194 128 1277 186 0.544 38.3
4.02 190 134 239 157 1560 224 0.539 30.7
3.93 226 157 288 188 1862 263 0.534 25
3.85 258 177 333 216 2130 296 0.529 21.3
3.82 265 182 344 223 2191 303 0.528 20.5
4.23 121 82.8 149 92.4 986 142 0.587 55.2
4.19 149 101 185 114 1204 172 0.587 44.3
4.15 175 118 218 134 1414 200 0.585 37.3
4.14 183 123 228 140 1475 208 0.584 35.6
4.06 223 148 282 172 1804 251 0.579 28.5
3.98 266 174 341 206 2156 295 0.574 23.2
3.89 305 196 395 237 2469 333 0.569 19.7
3.87 314 201 408 245 2541 341 0.568 19
3.72 368 229 491 290 2982 391 0.559 15.3
4.94 198 148 241 169 1943 245 0.624 34.9
4.92 204 153 250 175 2034 255 0.619 33.5
4.84 249 186 309 216 2501 309 0.614 26.8
4.75 298 220 374 260 3006 366 0.609 21.8
4.67 346 253 439 304 3462 417 0.608 18.4
4.63 347 254 444 308 3568 426 0.599 17.9
6.28 269 204 324 228 3278 337 0.787 32.9
6.24 317 239 385 270 3877 396 0.785 27.6
6.22 331 250 402 283 4054 413 0.784 26.3
6.15 409 306 501 350 5021 506 0.779 21
6.06 494 367 611 426 6090 605 0.774 17
5.98 572 422 715 497 7088 695 0.769 14.4
5.96 591 435 740 514 7326 717 0.768 13.8
5.8 710 516 906 625 8868 849 0.759 11.1
7.42 380 312 454 353 5554 502 0.865 25
7.4 397 325 475 369 5810 524 0.864 23.8
7.33 492 401 592 459 7221 644 0.859 19
7.24 595 483 724 560 8798 775 0.854 15.4
7.16 692 559 849 656 10285 895 0.849 13
7.13 715 577 879 679 10643 924 0.848 12.5
6.98 865 692 1081 831 12993 1106 0.839 9.97
8.35 421 340 501 380 6824 552 0.987 26.1
8.31 499 401 596 451 8100 651 0.985 21.9
8.29 522 419 624 472 8476 681 0.984 20.9
8.22 648 518 779 589 10562 840 0.979 16.6
8.13 788 628 956 721 12908 1015 0.974 13.4
8.05 920 729 1124 847 15137 1178 0.969 11.3
8.02 952 754 1165 877 15677 1217 0.968 10.9
7.87 1159 911 1441 1080 19252 1468 0.959 8.67
10.4 721 603 852 677 14529 967 1.18 18.2
10.4 754 631 892 709 15215 1011 1.18 17.3
10.3 940 784 1118 888 19027 1254 1.18 13.7
10.2 1149 955 1375 1091 23354 1525 1.17 11.1
10.1 1347 1117 1624 1286 27513 1781 1.17 9.32
10.1 1395 1156 1685 1334 28526 1842 1.17 8.97
9.93 1715 1412 2095 1655 35325 2246 1.16 7.12
8.56 750 514 917 568 12049 877 1.18 18.2
8.55 785 538 960 594 12612 917 1.18 17.3
8.47 978 666 1203 743 15735 1135 1.18 13.7
8.39 1196 808 1480 911 19259 1376 1.17 11.1
8.3 1403 942 1748 1072 22622 1602 1.17 9.32
8.28 1453 974 1813 1111 23438 1656 1.17 8.97
8.13 1787 1182 2256 1374 28871 2010 1.16 7.12
10.6 1337 971 1622 1081 27083 1629 1.38 11.7
10.5 1640 1185 2000 1331 33284 1986 1.37 9.44
10.4 1930 1389 2367 1572 39260 2324 1.37 7.93
10.4 2001 1438 2458 1631 40719 2406 1.37 7.62
10.2 2476 1763 3070 2029 50545 2947 1.36 6.04
12.6 1749 1330 2100 1480 42563 2203 1.58 10.2
12.6 2150 1629 2595 1826 52450 2696 1.57 8.22
12.5 2538 1916 3077 2161 62039 3167 1.57 6.9
12.5 2633 1985 3196 2244 64389 3281 1.57 6.63
12.3 3271 2451 4005 2804 80329 4044 1.56 5.24
12.1 3951 2939 4885 3408 97447 4842 1.55 4.25
Compiled & calculated by Techno Consultants Ltd, December 2000