OBAT KARDIOVASKULAR

A. OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI
1) Diuretik
1. Thiazide
 Hydrochlorthiazide (Co- irvell®, Tenazide®)
2. Loop diuretik
 Furosemide (Diuvar®,Farsix®, Lasix®,Edemin®,Uresix®)
3. Diuretik hemat kalium
 Spironolactone ( Letonal®,Spirolactone®, Spirola®)
2) Calcium channel blockers
1. Fenilakilamin
 Verapamil (Isoptin®,IsoptinSR®, Verapamil®)
2. Benzothiazepine
 Diltiazem (Cordila SR®,Dilmen®, Herbesser®)
3. Dihidropiridine
 Nifedipine (Nifedin ®, Farmalat®, Calcianta®)
 Amlodipine (Amovask®, Amlodipine Besylate)
3) Inhibitor sistem renin angiotensin
1. ACE Inhibitor
 Captopril (Farmoten®,Capoten®,Tensicap®)
 Ramipril (Tenapril®,Vivace®,Anexia®)
2. Angiotensin reseptor β bloker
 Losartan (Santesar®, Lifesar®,Acentesa®)
 Candesartan (Candefion®, Candapress®, Canidix®)
 Valsartan (Varten®, Valesco®, Valsif®)
3. Direct renin inhibitor
 Aliskiren (Raziles®, Raziles HCT®, Rasilamlo®)
4) Vasodilasator
 Minoxidile (Aloxide®, Eminox®,Regrou®,Regrou
Forte®,Alomax®)
5) Adrenergik inhibitor
1. β adrenergik blocker
 Propanolol (Farmadral®, Liblok®, Inderal ®)
 Atenolol (Iternolol50®, Betablok®,Niften®)
2. Central simpatholitics
 Reserpine (Serpalan®, Raudixin®, Serpasil®)
 Clonidine (Catapres®, Catapres TTS®, Clorpres®)\
 Metyldopa (Dopamet®, Ardoril®,Medopa®)
3. α adrenergik blocker
 Prazosin (Redupress®,Minipress®,Vasoflex®)
 Terazosin (Hytirin®,Hytroz®,Terazosin HCL®)
 Doxazosin (Cardura®,Cardura XL®, Doxazosin mesylate®)
B. OBAT ANTIANGINA
1) Nitrat
 Gliseril trinitrat (Nitrokaf Retard®, Nitral®)
 Isosorbit dinitrat (Isorbid® ,Farsorbid®)
 Isosorbit mononitrat (Imdur® ,Imocard ®)
2) Antiplatelet
 Aspirin (Aspilets®, Farmasal®)
 Clopidogrel (Agrelano® ,Artepid®)
3) β – blocker
 Carvedilol (Blorec®, V-bloc ®)
4) Calcium channel blockers
 Verapamil (Isoptin®,IsoptinSR®, Verapamil®)
 Diltiazem (Cordila SR®,Dilmen®, Herbesser®)
 Amlodipine (Amovask®, Amlodipine Besylate)
5) ACE Inhibitor
 Captopril (Farmoten®,Capoten®,Tensicap®)
 Ramipril (Tenapril®,Vivace®,Anexia®)
6) Trimetazidine MR
 Trimetazidine MR (Trimetazidin MR ®)
7) Ivabradine
 Ivabradine (Corlanor®, Procoralan ®)
C. OBAT ANTIPLATELET
 Aspirin (Aspilets®, Farmasal®)
 Clopidogrel (Agrelano® ,Artepid®)
D. OBAT ANTIKOAGULAN
1) Heparin
 Heparin (Inviclot®, Heparinol®)
 Warfarin (Simarc®, Notisil®)
2) Low molecular weight heparin
 Fondaparinux (Arixtra®, Diviti®)
 Enoxparin (Levenox®)
3) Direct trombin inhibitor
 Dabigatran etexilate (Pradaxa®)
 Ximelagatran (Heparinol®)
E. OBAT TROMBOLIK
 Streptokinase (Fibrion®)
 Anistreplase (Eminase®)
 Reteplase ( Retavase®)
F. OBAT HIPOLIPIDEMIK
1) Statin
 Simvastatin (Simvastatin®, Simbodo®,Sintrol®)
 Lovastatin ( Hi-col®, Justin®)
 Atrovastatin (Lipitor®,Orvast®, Tarova®)
2) Fibrat
 Fenofibrat ( Profibrat 200 M®, Trolip®, Fenolip®)
 Gemifibrozil ( Mersifol®, Lipses®, Lapibroz®)
3) Asam nikotinat
 Asam nikotinat (Niaspan®)
4) Inhibitor absorbsi kolestrol
 Ezetimibe (Ezetimibe®, Ezatrol®, Vytorin®)
5) Bile acid sequestrant
 Kolestiramin ( Sequest® )
 Kolestipol (Global®)
 Kolesevalam (WelChol®, Cholestagel®)