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| 8050A | eee Instruction Manual £1984, John Fluke Mig. Co., inc. Al tights reserved. Litho in U.S.A SS SECTION Table of Contents TITLE PAGE INTRODUCTION AND SPECIFICATIONS . ol 14. INTRODUCTION ........ ae 14. OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES a 15. SPECIFICATIONS ..... 1 OPERATION... 2... ce ceeeeeeee 224 24. INTRODUCTION ....... o 2d 23. SETTING UP YOUR INSTRUMENT oT 24, Unpacking ... piltet eb 2h 248, AC Line Voltage Requirements 210. Fuse Replacement .. 243. FRONT PANEL FEATURES 25. Display . ia 2418. SIGNAL INPUT LIMITS .. 2-20. OPERATING TECHNIQUES . 222, AC/DC Voltage (V) .... 224, AC/DC Current (mA)... 226. Resistance (Q) .....s.s.. 2.28. Conductance ($= 10)... 230. Diode Test .. 7 232. Relative (RELATIVE) 2-36. Decibel (4B) ... 2.38, INITIAL CHECKOl 241, APPLICATIONS .........000.. 2-43. DC Voltage Measurement... 251. Current Measurement ...... 256. Resistance Measurement 262. Conductance Measurement 2-80. Relative Measurement .....0.s000000. 284. AC Voltage and Current Measurement - THEORY OF OPERATION ... 7 at INTRODUCTION ... 7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ........ CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION . : 31 3 see Bl i (continued on page ii) TABLE OF CONTENTS, continued Fi SECTION TITLE PAGE 37. A/D Converter 348, Microcomputer ret 3-20, ‘Signal Conditioning . 331. True-RMS Converter . 338. Touch-Hold Circuit 3-40. Voltage Protection... 343. Current Protection . 4 MAINTENANCE ..... 44, INTRODUCTION .........2... 44, SERVICE INFORMATION ....... 4-7. GENERAL INFORMATION 49. Interior Access . err 424. dB Reference Impedance Power-Up Setting 426. Cleaning .... aaa 4.28. PERFORMANCE TESTS «2.0... 4-30. Initial Procedures 432, Display Test .. 434, Linear Voltage Test 436, dB Voltage Tost .... 438 Current Test... ee 440. Resistance and Conductance Tests 442, CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS 444, DC Calibration ...... 446. AC Calibration 1.1... 448 Jumper Selection 4.57. TROUBLESHOOTING 5 _ LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS ao TABLE OF CONTENTS ... Sd INTRODUCTION «0.24... 52 PARTS ORDERING INFORM. 52 6 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES ..... TABLE OF CONTENTS ...... INTRODUCTION ACCESSORIES OPTIONS ...,. 7 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS ...... .TA TABLE OF CONTENTS: Th APPENDIX A ....... List of Tables TITLE PAGE 805A Accessories. 12 8050A Specifications dee 12 8050. Controls, Indicators, and Connectors .. 23 Maximum Input Signal Limits ... 7 25 ‘AC Buffer Gains . at 38 Required Test Equipment ... za 42 dB Impedance Selection .... 44 Display Test .s.eeeeecsee 45 . Linear Voltage Test i 46 45, 4B Voltage Test 47 46. Current Test .seeeeeeececees 47 47. Resistance and Conductance Tests. 48 48. DC Calibration . 7 410 49. AC Calibration 410 4-10. US Jumper Positions 41 411. 033 Jumper Positions. 412 412 Test Points ..... 413 4-13. ‘Troubleshooting Guide 414 fifi List of Figures FIGURE TITLE PAGE Frontispiece 805A Digital Multimeter ........0.0. 8050A Dimensions .........0..00 16 Controls, Indicators, and Connectors 22 Liquid Crystal Display . . 2 AC/DC Voltage Operation .... 25 AC/DC Current Operation 26 Resistance Operation 27 Conductance Operation . 28 Diode Test Operation 2 Relative Operation .. 210 4B Voltage Operation + DL Cireuit Loading Error + 23 Calculating Burden Voltage Error... 214 Transistor Beta Test Fixture .. ” sere BIS 4B Circuit Gain or Loss Measurements tities DAT Waveform Comparisons ........ pereeeeaee 218 Crest Factor : 7 219 Total RMS Value 219 Measuring Amplifier Bandwidth . 220 8050A Functional Block Diagram 33 AID Converter ....scceceeees wy A/D Converter Waveforms : 35 Microcomputer Simplified Block Diagram 36 Signal Conditioning . terete 37 RMS Converter... 39 Display PCB Access . 43 Calibration Adjustment Locations ......... 49 80504 Digital Multimeter TS Section 1 Introduction and Specifications 1-1. INTRODUCTION 12. Your John Fluke Mode! 80504 isa portable bench- type digital multimeter (DMM) with a 4-1/2 digit liquid crystal display (LCD). The 8050A has all the following industry-standard features: © Voltage measurements from 10 :V to 1000V deand 10 mV to 7S0V true-rms ac. © Current measurements from 10.nA to 2A deand 10 A to 2A true-rms ac. ‘¢ Resistance measurements from 10 mM to 20MA. ‘The 8050A also has several special measurement features. ‘These special features include the following: © Conductance measurements up to 100,000 MQ. © Voltage measurements in decibels, that can be referenced 10 1 of 16 user selected reference impedances. © Resistance ranges that supply enough voltage to tum on a PN junction to allow diodes and transistors to be tested. © The ability to store any input signal as an offset or relative reference value. © Automatic polarity indication and overrange indication, © Protection from overloads and protection from transients of up to 6 KV, 10 microseconds. ‘© Dusl-stope integration a/d conversion to ensure noise-free measurements. ‘* Long term calibration stability (1 year) 1-3. The 8050 is-warranted for a period of one year upon shipment of the instrument to the original purchaser. Conditions of the warranty are given at the frontof this manual, The 80S0A is typically powered from aac line voltages but may be powered by the optional rechargeable battery. 1-4, OPTIONS and ACCESSORIES 15, The use of the 8050A can be enhanced by the accessories available for this instrument. The accessories are listed in Table 1-1. This instrument can be ordered with the Option 80S0A-01 Rechargeable Battery. Detailed information on options and accessories is contained in Section 6 of this manual. 1-6. SPECIFICATIONS 1-7. Specifications for the 8050A are listed in Table 1-2. Specifications for the Option 80S0A-01 Rechargeable Battery and other accessory specifications are given in Section 6 of this manual. 14 INTRODUCTION SPECIFICATIONS rable 1-1 050A Accessorles MODEL DESCRIPTION MODEL DESCRIPTION cas Ruggedized Carrying Case Current Shunt Yeo0s Soft Carrying Case High Voltage Probe ‘Mo0-200-611 Offset Mounting Kit High Voltage Probe Moo-200-612 Center Mounting Kit AF Probe ‘Mo0-200-613 Dual Mounting Kit RF Probe soT-H Touch-Hold Probe DC/AC Current Probe 807-1500. ‘Temperature Probe, Celsius ‘AC Current Transformer 20T-150F ‘Temperature Probe, Fahrenheit Deluxe Test Lead Set (safety designed) 801-600 Current Transformer Slim-Flex Test Leads ‘Table 1-2. 8050A Specitications ELECTRICAL .. ‘The electrical specifications given apply for an operating tem- perature of 18°C to 28°C (64.4°F to 62.4°F), relative humidity up to 90%, and @ 1-year calibration cycle, Functions a si1 DG volts, AC volts (linear and 4B), DC current, AC current, resistance, diode test, conductance, relative, DC Voltage RANGE RESOLUTION ACCURACY for 1-Year +200 mV 10nV 22 1004 #20V mv $10.03% of reading +2 digits) +200 iomv +1000V 100 mv INPUT IMPEDANCE . NORMAL MODE REJECTION RATIO . COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO ... (COMMON MODE VOLTAGE (MAXIMUM) RESPONSE TIME TO .. RATED ACCURACY MAXIMUM INPUT. “DC voltages can also be measured using the dB mode with .01 dB resolution between 5% of range and full range. 10 MQ in parallel with <100 pF, all ranges. >60 dB at 60 Hz or 50 Hz. 00 dB at do, 50 Hz or 60 Hz (1 kA unbalanced) (120 dB available on request) 500V de or poak ac 1 seoond maximum ‘1000V de or peak ac continuous (less than 10 seconds duration on both the 200 mV and 2v ranges). INTRODUCTION SPECIFICATIONS. Table 1-2. 8050A Specifications (cont) AC Volts (True RMS Responding, AC Coupled) VOLTAGE READOUT ACCURACY ...... (9% of reading + number of digits), between 5% of range and full range INPUT ” vouTace | RESOLUTION| RANGE 20He** 4SHz kHz 10kH2 © 20kH2 SO KH 10 mV - 200mV tony | -200mv ov-2 100 nv 2v i WV -20V mv 20V teatld tov 200v tomv | 200v 100v - 750v roomy | 760v "Typically 3 to 5 digits of rattle will be observed at full scale at 20 Hz. RESOLUTION ....... 0.01 48 from 5% of scale to full scale; 0.1 dB from 1-58 of scale, 1 dB below 1% of scale VOLT - Hz PRODUCT 10" max (200V max @ 50 kHz) EXTENDED dB SENSITIVITY .. ‘Typically -72 dB (6000 Ref} +1 dB to 10 kHz EXTENDED FREQUENCY RESPONSE .. Typically -@ dB at 200 kHz COMMON MODE REJECTION ..... >60 4B at 60 Hz or 60 Hz RATIO (1 kA unbalance) CREST FACTOR RANGE Waveforms with a Peak/RMS ratio of 1:1 to 8:1 at full scale, increasing down range INPUT IMPEDANCE ......2.2.s-cs8sse+, 10 MM In parallel with <100 pF MAXIMUM INPUT VOLTAGE 750V rms or 1000V peak continuous (less than 10 seconds duration ‘on both the 200 mV and 2V ranges), not to exceed the volt-hertz product of 107 RESPONSE TIME 2.seconds maximum within a range REFERENCE IMPEDANCES ............ Sixteen user-selectable impedance reference levels are provided to reference a 0 dBm, 1 mW level (600, 750, 980, 1100, 1250, 1350, 1500, 2600, 3000, 5000, 6000, 8000, 900N, 1000, 12000), and an ‘801 Impedance reterence level is provided to reference a0 dBW level. NOTE: On request, the NOT SPECIFIED portion of the 100¥-750V Range can be extended 10 the Volt-Hertz product of 10? 8 Ranges input 8m ACCURACY: from 5% of range to ful scale, 1-year VOLTAGE | (600QREF) [RANGE 20H: _45Hz tkHz 10kHz ——_-20KHz SOKA 0.77 mV-2mV]| -60t0 -52 200 mv* Lat tamied 2mv-2v | -820+8 | 200mv" i oiv-2v =1810 +8 2v : ea a a 10.2548m | 401848 | 20.25¢8m | 44.75 dBm 10V- 200v +2210+48 | 200V Hl bs voov-760v | +42t0+60 | 760v & “When 200 mV range is selected the 8050A autoranges for best accuracy for 2V inputs and less, 18 INTRODUCTION SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-2. 8050A Specifications (con!) DC Current RANGE [RESOLUTION | ACCURACY for i-Vear | BURDEN VOLTAGE] 200 uA 0.01 uA zm a 410.3% of di 0.3V 3% of reading + 2 digi max 20 mA, TBA arene : 200 ma OHA 2000 mA 100 HA 0.aV max ‘OVERLOAD PROTECTION (ac/dc) ...... 2A/250 fuse in series with 2A/600V fuse (for high eneray sources) ‘AC Current (True IMS Responding, AC Coupled) INPUT ms auRDEN CANT. | RESOLUTION JRANGE 20H2"* 45He 2KHe 10KHe 20 KH) BURDEN. at 104A - 200 uA 0.01 pA 200 pA i 10WA-2ma | otua | 2ma ' 1ma-20ma | ta zoma [asia | retio | 26v10 | ovimimex roma-200ma | 10ua | 200ma \ ooma:2000mA | 100ua | 200m (RESET 0 ene max **Typically 3 to 5 digits of rattle will be observed st full scale at 20 Hz. CREST FACTOR RANGE «+ Wavetorme with a Peak/RMS ratio of 1: to 8:1 at fl ecale Resistance SEALE VOLTAGE RANGE RESOLUTION ACCURACY for 1-Year eet felsmdetepaietin| UNKNOWN RESISTANCE 2000 19v tales #(0.1% reading + 2 digits + 0222) ZR 0.18 12V 2040 19 2V aa ss +.05% of reading * 2 digits) v es] 1008, +(0.25% reading + 3 digits) ae 20a TED 2v OVERLOAD PROTECTION . S00V de/ac rms on all ranges OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE Less than 3.5V on all ranges RESPONSE TIME ... + 10 seconds maximum on 20 Mf range; 2 seconds maximum on all (TO RATED ACCURACY) other ranges DIODE TEST ....,... ‘These three ranges have enough voltage to turn onsiligon junctions > to check for proper forward-to-back resistance. The 2 kO range is. preferred and is marked with a larger diode symbol on the front panel of the instrument. The three non-diode test ranges will notturn ‘on silicon junctions so in-circult resistance measurements can be ‘made with these three ranges 14 INTRODUCTION ‘SPECIFICATIONS Table 1-2. 8050A Specitications (cont) ‘Conductance RANGE | RESOLUTION [ ACCURACY for 1-Year 2ms 1S (10 0} | (0,155 of reading + 5 cinis) 20008 | 01a 0.5% of reading + 20 digits (100,000 11) MAXIMUM OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE OVERLOAD PROTECTION CONDUCTANCE UNITS .... Relative RELATIVE REFERENCE ............ RELATIVE ACCURACY ENVIRONMENTAL ‘Temperature Coetticient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Relative Humidity GENERAL Maximum Common Made Voltage Steohieeit savers Weight ....... Power Requirements (Line Only Models) LINE VOLTAGE POWER CONSUMPTION .... Standards . <35v S00V de/ac rms on all ranges ‘We use the international unit of conductance, the siemen = ‘Another unit of conductance is the mn. ‘An input applied when the RELATIVE button is depressed tothe ON Position is held as 0” reference point. Subsequent readings indicate the doviation (+) from this point. (Note: REL annunciator indicates when this mode is enabled) Error will not exceed the sum of the errors of the two measurements, <0.1 times the applicable accuracy specification per °C tor 0°C to 18°C and 28°C to 50°C (82°F to 64.4°F and 82.4°F to 12°F) 0°C to 50°C (82°F to 122°) (without batteries): ~40°C to +70°C (-40°F to +H158°F) (with batteries): -40°C to +50°C (-40°F to +122°F) Up to 90%, 0°C to 35°C (92-95°F}, up to 70%, 35°C to 50°C (95- 122°F), except on 2000 kA, 20 MO, anc 200 nS ranges where itis up 10 80%, 0°C to 35°C (82-95°F) ‘500V de, or peak ac (low terminal potential with respect to power line ground 22 cm x 6 om x 25 cm (8% in x 2% x 10 in) see Figure 1-1 1.08 kg (2 tb 6 02) 90 to 110V 2c 47 to 440 Hz 105 to 192V ac, 47 to 440 Hz 200 to 264V ac, 47 to 440 Hz Factory configured for customer specitied voltage 4W max IEC 348 Protection Class 1 15 INTRODUCTION ‘SPECIFICATIONS 8.56 in, (21,72 em) — —10.65 in, (27,06 em 7.50 in, (19,05 em) 1] fsa (25,15 em. 2.82 in. (6,40 om)} Figure |. B050A Dimensions 16 2-1, INTRODUCTION 2-2, This section describes how to set up and make ‘measurements with your 80S0A. Even though you may have used a multimeter before, we recommend that you read the entire section carefully so that you can use all of the 8050A features. 2:3, SETTING UP YOUR INSTRUMENT 2-4, Unpacking 25, This instrument is shipped in a special protective container that should prevent damage to the 80S0A during shipping. Check the shipping order against the contents of the container and report any damage or short shipment to the place of purchase or the nearest Fluke ‘Technical Service Center. A list of these service centers is located in Section 5. The container should include the following: © The 8050A Multimeter © Two test leads (one red and one black) * Line power cord ¢ The 8050A Instruction Manual 26. Ifreshipment of the instrument is necessary, please use the original shipping container. If the original container is not available, be sure that adequate protection is provided to prevent damage during shipment. We recommend that the instrument be surrounded by at least three inches of shock-absorbing ‘material on all sides of the container. 2-7, Remove the 8050A from the container and place it in a convenient location. To facilitate operation in different locations, the carrying handle on the meter can Section 2 Operation be used as a prop-stand or positioned out of the way. To position the handle, pull outward on the hubs of the handle and rotate the handle into position. 2-8. AC Line Voltage Requirements 2.9, AC line voltage requirements for your 80SOA are listed on a decal attached to the bottom of the instrument. Refer to Section 4 for the procedure to change the ac line voltage setting. CAUTION Do not connect the power cable to the Instrument before verltying that the intended source matches the ac line configuration of the instrument, 2-10. Fuse Replacement 2-11. There is one, user replaceable, fuse in the 80S0A. ‘The fuse, Fl, and the fuse holder form an integral pact of the mA input connector and can be removed without, special tools. The fuse rating is: 2A, normal blow (recommended part AGX2). 2:12. Use the following procedure to replace the fuse, Fi: 1, Set the POWER switch to OFF. 2. Remove the input power cord from the 80S0A.. WARNING. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REPLACE THE FUSE WITH THE INSTRUMENT TURNED ON OR CONNECTED TO LINE POWER. aa OPERATION FRONT PANEL FEATURES. 3. Refer to Figure 2-1, item 5 for the location of the fuse holder. The fuse holder is an integral part of the mA input connector. 4, Usinga coin or wide blade screwdriver, push in while turning the fuse holder in the direction of. the arrow on the front panel decal. 5. Pull out the fuse holder and replace the defective fuse. 2:18, FRONT PANEL FEATURES 2:14, Before using your multimeter, take a few minutes to become familiar with the use of the controls, indicators, and connectors of the 80SOA. The front pane! features are shown in Figure 2-1 and described in Table2- 1. The features of the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) are also described in the following paragraph, 2-45, Display 2-16, ‘The features of the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) are shown in detail in Figure 2-2. The position of the floating decimal point is determined by the range selected (for linear measurements). The maximum measurement value that can be displayed is one count less than the range selected (¢.g., maximum measured voltage that can bbe displayed in the 200 mV range would be 199.99 mV). 217. To extend the life of the LCD and to ensure that the display will be ready to operate, observe the following precautions: © Do not store or use the instrument in temperatures above or below those specified in Section 1. © Do not store or use the instrument in humidity above that specified in Section 1 NOTE Low temperatures (within the specified ‘operating limits) will cause the LCD response to be sluggish. © Avoid prolonged exposure of the LCD to direct sunlight (ultraviolet), 2418. SIGNAL INPUT LIMITS ‘CAUTION Exceeding the maximum signal Input limits ‘can damage the instrument. RELATIVE Ll 20 * = 7 a z Figure 2-1. Controls, Indleators, and Connectors 22 OPERATION ‘OPERATING TECHNIQUES. Table 2-1. 8050A Controls, Indicators, and Connectors NAME FUNCTION Display ‘Fedigit LCD display. Used to indicate measured input values and lan overrange condition. Aiso contains annunciators for high voltage, decibel-cisplay, and relative measurement functions. ITEM NO. 2 AC/DC Function A two-position switch (push IN and push OUT) used to select ac Switch (IN) oF de (QUT) for current or voltage measurements. 3 V/mAsKO/d/S Interlocked switches, used with the AC/DC Funetion switch to select Function Switches the measurement functions. Pushing one switch will release the others. The decibel-display function Is selected by pushing the V and mA switches simultaneously. The conductance function is selected by pushing the kA switch and one of two pairs of Range Function switches. 4 Range Switches Interlocked switches that select the measurement ranges. Pushing 4 switch selects the corresponding range and releases a depressed switch(es). 5 mA Input Connector A fuse protected input connector for current measurements. Fuse is accessible from the front panel 6 COMMON Input ‘Test lead connector used as the low or common input forall measure Connector ‘ment functions. 7 VOUS Input Test lead connector used as the high input forall voltage, resistance, Connector continuity, conductance and decibel measurement functions. 8 RELATIVE Function Push-on/push-off switch. Used to select the relative function for Switch all measurements. 9 POWER Switch Push-on/push-off switch. Used for energizing and de-energizing the instrument. 219, Before using the 8050A, itisimportant to note the maximum input limits that may be applied to the instrument. Table 2-2 lists the maximum signal input levels allowed for each function, range, and input connector. WARNING TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK, DO NOT CONNECT THE COMMON INPUT CON- NECTOR TO ANY SOURCE MORE THAN 500V DC, OR S00V AC RMS ABOVE EARTH ‘GROUND. 2:20. OPERATING TECHNIQUES 2-21. ‘The following paragraphs describe howto operate the 8050A in each of its seven primary measurement functions. Refer to the Applications paragraphs for additional measurement techniques. 2:22, AC/DC Voltage (V) 2.23. Figure 2-3 describes how to operate the 8050A for ‘ac or d¢ voltage measurements. For all measurements, select the highest range that will provide the required resolution of the measurement. Ifmeastringan unknown, voltage, set the DMM on the highest rango, then (if needed) select a lower range. 2:24, AC/DC Current (mA) 225. Figure 2-4 describes how to operate the 8050A for ac of de current measurements. Turn off power to the circuit being measured before breaking the circuit and connecting the 80S0A in series with the current source. To minimize common mode voltages, break the cizeuit on the ground side of the current source. The mA input ‘connector contains an in-line fuse. Ifthe DMM does not respond when measuring current, check the fuse (refer to the fuse replacement procedure in this section). If measuring an unknown current, set the DMM on the highest range, then (if needed) select a lower range. 28 OPERATION LeD DISPLAY 8050A-01 ONLY DECIBEL FUNCTION LOW BATTERY INDICATOR IN USE HIGH VOLTAGE (240 Vde or ac rms) BEING MEASURED POLARITY SIGN ‘80508 DISPLAY ANNUNCIATORS DISABLED DURING RELATIVE FUNCTION Vac, mA AND kA FUNCTIONS IN USE NOTE: Position of decimal point dependent ‘on range selected, 8050A OVERRANGE INDICATION. NOTE: This display will appear if the switches, of the 8050A are set in an improper configuration (e.g. DG V 20 MQ) ‘8050A IMPROPER SWITCH SETTING Figure 2-2. Liquid Crystal Display 24 OPERATION ‘AC/DC VOLTAGE ‘Table 2-2. Maximum Input Signal Limits FUNCTION RANGE INPUT MAXIMUM INPUT SELECTED SELECTED ‘TERMINALS ‘OVERLOAD Bc | ALL RANGES 1000V de or peak ae v VAKUS or 20v, 200V, 750V and 750V rms continous or 107 V-He BT ac COMMON 2V, 200 mv |750V rms for no longer than 15 seconds or 10°V:H be Double fuse protected: 2A, 250V fuse in ma | or ALL RANGES ‘mA and COMMON ere win sa l6ngv fae ac V/KQUS and kQors ALL RANGES COMMON SOOV de or ac rms VOLTAGE, LINEAR (V) 1. SELECT RANGE 2. SELECT FUNCTION 3. CONNECT TEST LEADS. Rak 2D) acim B Ho = Rm) TI) Sal mein coma neuatve ciRcurT Figure 2-3. AC/DC Voltage Operation 26 OPERATION ‘ACIDC VOLTAGE CURRENT (ma) 1. SELECT RANGE 2. SELECT FUNCTION 3, CONNECT TEST LEADS 4, BREAKCIRCUIT 8. PLACE 80508 m SERIES Figure 2-4. AC/DC Current Operation 26 OPERATION RELATIVE 2:26, Resistance (A) 2:27, Figure 2-5 describes how to operate the 8050A for resistance measurements. When kis selected, erroneous ‘measurements can occur if power is present in the resistance being measured, Ensure that power is removed ‘before measuring in-circuit resistances. The AC/DC function switch has no effect during resistance ‘measurements. 2-28. Conductance (S=1/0) 2:29. Figure 2-6 describes how to operate the 80S0A for conductance measurements. When S=1/ is selected, two ranges of measurements are available, 2 mS and 200 nS, To select either range, press both range switches (above the grey-shaded area) simultaneously. 2-30. Diode Test 231. Figure 2-7 describes how to operate the 8050A for iode tests, The three resistance ranges with the diode symbol beside the range value provide a measurement voltage sufficient to cause a silicon junction to conduct. These ranges (2 kA, 200 KO and 20 MM) can be used to check silicon diodes and transistors. The 2 k0 resistance range is the preferred diode and transistor testing range and is labeled with the largest diode symbol Pt ). For a silicon diode, the typical forward bias voltage (on the 2 KO DE range) is 0.6V. A reversed bias silicon diode should display the overrange indicator (on the 2 KO. > range). 2-82. Relative (RELATIVE) 2.33. Figure 2-8 describes how to operate the 80504 for relative measurements. The relative function stores a reading as an offset or relative reference value, When the RELATIVE switch is set to ON during a measurement, the value of that measurement is stored, and the REL (relative reference) annunciatorappearsto the right ofthe zeroed display. Subsequent measurements (in the same function and range) are displayed as the difference between the measured value and the stored relative reference. RESISTANCE (k0) 1. DE-ENERGIZE CIRCUIT TO BE MEASURED 2. SELECT RANGE. 3, SELECT FUNCTION 4, CONNECT TEST LEADS HIGH (+) Low (-) Be 2S boson fuiTaL mul meren Figure 2-5. Resistance Operation a7 OPERATION ‘CONDUCTANCE, CONDUCTANCE ($ = 1/0) 1. DE-ENERGIZE CIRCUIT TO BE MEASURED 2. SELECT RANGE 3, SELECT FUNCTION 4, CONNECT TEST LEADS HIGH (+) Low (-) RE CIRCUIT NOTE: Zero the display (with the RELATIVE function) taking concuctance measurements (see Relative Measurements) Figure 2-6. Conductance Operation 2-34, Refer to the sample displays in Figure 2-8. If the range changes, the 80S0A automatically multiplies or divides the relative reference by the appropriate power of ten before subtracting the relative reference from the ‘measurement. If the function is changed, the REL annunciator disappears, and the relative reference stored with the original function. When the original function is reselected, the relative reference is restored (and the REL annunciator appears) unless a new relative reference was selected, Setting the RELATIVE switch to OFF or turning the instrument off cancels the original relative reference, 2-35, The relative function may be used with all ‘measurement functions: ac or de voltage, ac or de current, 28 ac or ded, resistance, and conductance. Note that input ‘overload limits are not changed by the use of the relative function. Also, when using the relative reference function, the display limits do not change. The possible readings are still subject to the limits of the 19999 counts of the a/d converter, regardless of the relative reference. For example, if a de voltage measurement of +15.000V is ‘made on the 20V range and stored as a relative reference, the maximum positive relative voltage that could be displayed without overranging is +4.999V (+19.999V input). The maximum negative input voltage that could be measured without overranging is -4.999V, which would cause the relative display reading to be -19.999V REL. OPERATION DIODE TEST DIODE TEST (kA, +) 1, DE-ENERGIZE CIRCUIT TO BE MEASURED 2, SELECT Range (2-#-range preferred) 3. SELECT FUNCTION 4, CONNECT TEST LEADS HIGH (+) Low (~) _. FORWARD BIAS: REVERSE BIAS: ~ + Figure 2-7. Diode Test Operation 29 a OPERATION RELATIVE RELATIVE (RELATIVE) 1. Select renge and function (use any measurement range and function) wy 2a LaZr GED a — 72a =a doannege 2. Connect test leads ‘and take the desired ‘measurement to be used as the relative reference. While taking the relative reference measurement, set the RELATIVE switch to ON. This will store the value as the relative reference, Measuring the relative reference INPUT 18V de 3. Subsequent measurements will be displayed as the difference between the relative reference and measurement. See insert. ‘Subsequent measurement of 1.9V de ANPUT 1.9V de 4. To cancel the relative function, sot the RELATIVE switch to OUT. Figure 2-8, Relative Operation OPERATION DECIBEL 2-36, Decibel (4B) 2:37, Figure 2-9 describes how to operate the 80S0A for voltages in decibels. When dB is selected, the 80S0A. converts ac or de voltage readings into the dBm equivalent (decibels above or below one milliwatt). The reference impedance for decibel measurements isselected from 16 stored reference impedances. The 80S0A is setup fat the factory to tum on with a default reference impedance of 6000. The power-up default reference impedance may be changed to any of the 16 stored impedances. (Refer to Section 4 for information on how to change the default setting.) DECIBELS (4B) 1. SELECT FUNCTION 2. SELECT REFERENCE IMPEDANCE AND RANGE. a. SET REF2 SWITCH m. b. WHEN CORRECT REFERENCE IMPEDANCE APPEARS IN DISPLAY. SELECT THE RANGE. =~ ——,. p= OT RO anuaTve 3. CONNECT TEST LEADS. Figure 2-9. dB Voltage Operation ant OPERATION INITIAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 2-38, INITIAL CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 2.39. The following procedure allows the operator to verify that the 8050A is operating correctly for most functions. The only test equipment required isa set of test leads and access to astandard wallsocket, Thisprocedure checks for general operation only and is not intended to verify instrument accuracy. Performance tests and calibration adjustments are contained in Section 4 of this ‘manval for the purpose of testing instrument accuracy. 2-40. Use the following procedure to verify that most of the functions of the $0S0A are operating correctly: 1, Select the AC V function on the 8050A. 2. Set the instrument to the 750V range. WARNING THE LOCAL LINE VOLTAGE IS BEING MEASURED IN THE FOLLOWING STEP. DO NOT TOUCH THE PROBE TIPS OR ALLOW ‘THE PROBE TIPS TO COME IN CONTACT WITH EACH OTHER WHILE PREFORMING ‘THE FOLLOWING STE} 3. Insert the probe tips into @ standard wall socket. Note the preceding warning. The display should read the local line voltage. The HV annunciator should be displayed to the right of the voltage reading. 4, Momentarily set the instrument to the 20V range. The overrange indicator should be displayed. 5. Set the instrument to the 750V range. 6. Set the RELATIVE switch to ON. The display should read +000.0 (the display will zero ‘momentarily and will then display the relative voltage of the line fluctuations) and the REL annuneiator appears. 7. Remove the test leads from the wall socket, 8. Set the RELATIVE switch to OFF. 9. Select the resistance function, The overrange indicator should appear in the display. 10. Sct the instrument to the 20001 range and short the test leads, The display should read 00.00. II. Select the S=1/0 (conductance) function, 2 mS range. The display should read .0000 + 5 counts. 22 12, Short the test leads. The overrange indicator should appear in the display. 13, Select the dB function, then push the REF Z (right-most range switch). The turn-on dB reference value (nominally 600) should appear on the display for approximately three seconds, followed by the other 15 stored dB reference impedances sequencing through at a 1/second rate 14, Push one of the other range switches, noting the value of the reference impedance, wait a fow seconds, then push the REF Z switch again ‘The value that appeared when the range switches were changed should appear for 3 seconds followed by the sequence of the other reference impedances, 15. This concludes the Initial Checkout procedure for the 8050A. If the performance of the instrument is in question refer to the Performance tests in Section 4 of this manual, 241. APPLICATIONS 2-42. The following paragraphs contain information on and measurement techniques that expand the use of the seven primary functions of the 80S0A. These applications are arranged by the measurement type. 2-43, DC Voltage Measurement 2-44. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for de voltage measurements 2-45, REFERENCING DBM TO CIRCUIT IMPEDANCES 246. The 8050A provides 16 commonly used cireuit impedances to use as.a reference impedance when making dBm measurements. However, this does not cover all circuit impedances. There are two procedures for referencing dBm measurements to other circuit impedances. The first one requires an ac or de voltage standard. The second procedure is actually a correction factor that can be used if a voltage standard is not available. 2-47. Use the following procedure to reference dBm measurements to impedances that are not provided by the 8050A: 1. Use the following formula to convert the circuit, impedance into a reference level: Reference Level =V0.001 x reat impedance 2. Connect the 80504 to the Voltage Standard as follows: V/kQ/S input connector to the Voltage Standard Hi output, COMMON input connector to the Voltage Standard low output. 3. Select the V function (either ac or de, depending upon the Voltage Standard used), 4, Adjust the Voltage Standard to output the reference level calculated in step |. This value should appear in the 8050A display 5. Select the dB function, 6 Set the RELATIVE switch to ON. Decibet ‘measurements will now be referenced to the circuit impedance, 2-48, Use the following procedure to obtain a correction factor for referencing dB to other circuit impedances without the use of a Voltage Standard I. Select the REF Z that is closest to the impedance of the circuit to be measured. 2, Calculate the reference impedance correction factor using the following equation. Cire 10 og SEE gman Factor 3. Add the correction factor to the measured value. 2-49. CIRCUIT LOADING ERROR (VOLTAGE) 2-50. Circuit loading errors occur when voltage measurements are taken on high impedance circuits, This is because the DMM loads the source, thus changing the operating voltage of the source. AAs long as the circuit impedance (source impedance) is low compared to the input impedance of the DMM this error may be insignificant, For example, when measuring circuit with a source impedance of 1 KO or less, the error will be<.01 %. If the circuit loading error is significant, use the appropriate formula contained in Figure 2-10to calculate the percentage of error. 2-51. Current Measurement 2-52. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for current measurements, OPERATION RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT WARNING OPERATOR INJURY AND INSTRUMENT DAMAGE MAY RESULT IF THE BACKUP FUSE (F2) BLOWS WHEN CURRENT IS BEING MEASURED FROM A VOLTAGE OF GREATER THAN 600 VOLTS. 2-53. BURDEN VOLTAGE ERROR: 2.54. When a multimeter is placed in series with acireuit to measure current, the voltage drop of the multimeter induces an error. This error is called the burden voltage. The maximum full-scale burden voltages for the 8050 are 0.3V for the four lowest ranges and 0.9V for the highest range. 2.55. These voltage drops can affect the accuracy of the current measurement if the current source is unregulated and the resistance of the shtint and fuses of the multimeter exceeds 1/1000 of the source resistance. Ifthe multimeter burden voltage is significant, the formula in Figure 2-11 can be used to calculate the burden voltage error. 2-56. Resistance Measurement 2.57. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for resistance measurements, 1. DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS Loading Error in % = 100 x Rs + (Rs + 107) Where: Rs= Source resistance in ohms of circuit being measured. 2, AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS First, datormine input impedance, as follows:* 107 Zin = Vit Q@arF” Rin Cin)? Where: Zin = effective input impedance 107 ohms 100 x 10°? Farads frequency in Hz “Then, determine source loading error as follows:* Loading Erorin = 100% Brg Where: Zs = source impedance Zin = input impedance (calculated) *Vector algobra required Figure 2-10, Circult Loading Error 213 eS OPERATION RESISTANCE MEASUREMENT EXAMPLE: 7 i Es=15V Al = 10040 Irn = 148.68 wA (14851 ma) ANMETER SHUNT : L non —| il Es = Source voltage Fl = Load resistance + Source resistance lim = Measured current (display reraing in amps) Ep = Burden voltage (calculated) E> = meas, current [{200/current range in mA) +35} ERROR: Error in % = 100 x Eb/(Es - Eb) Error in A = (Bb x Im(Es - Eb) Eb = 148.51 x 10 {(20072) + 35 = 14851 x 10-* x 1900.35 = 148.56 mv Mex, error in %6 = 100 {148.58 mV/(18V -.14886V)) = 1.00034 [Add this tothe range spec. accuracy: Max. ertor in % = 00009 31.2% + 2 digits) Max. error in A = (148.58 mV x 148.51 48)/(15000 mV = 148.56 mv) 1.486 pa ‘Add 1.488 yA to the reading for correct current Figure 2-11. Calculating Burden Voltage Error 2:58. TEST LEAD COMPENSATION 2-59. When measuring low resistances (less than 20020) the effect of test lead resistance may add a significant error. This error may be compensated for by using the relative function of the 8050A. Use the following procedure to compensate for test lead resistance. ‘Setup the 8050A as shown in Figure 2-5, steps 1 through 3, 2. Short the test leads together (press the test leads ‘together firmly) and sct the RELATIVE switch to ON. 3. Disengage the test leads and proceed with low- level resistance measurements. The resistance of the test leads will be subtracted from the readings of subsequent measurements, 2-60, RESISTANCE COMPARISONS 2461. When one resistance value is needed for several measurements (c.g, sorting resistors to find a matched pair) the relative function of the 8050A can be used to simplify the process. The following procedure is an example of how the relative function may be used to mateh resistors: 1. Select the kA function on the 80S0A. 2. Select an appropriate range for the resistance being matched. 3. Measure the resistor. 4. With the resistor value stil displayed, set the RELATIVE switch to ON. 5. Measure the other resistors. Choose the resistor with the least deviation from the resistor first ‘measured. 2-62. Conductance Measurement 2-63. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for conductance measurements, 2.64, HIGH RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS 2.65. The conductance function of the 8050A can be tused to measure high resistive (low leakage) components (diodes and capacitors) while minimizing noise problems, ‘The two conductance ranges, 2 mS and 200 nS, can be used for making resistance measurements from 5000 to 10 MA and 5 M2 to 100,000 Ma, 2-66. LEAKAGE RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS 2-67. Use the standard conductance function for leakage testing on purely resistive components (e.g, ‘cables and pcb’s). Remember to zero the display reading with the relative function before taking conductance ‘measurements : NOTE Under high humidity conditions, finger prints and other residual surface contaminants can create their own leakage paths. Use clean test Jeads to minimize the effect of leakage paths. OPERATION ‘CONDUCTANCE MEASUREMENT 2-68. DIODE LEAKAGE TESTS 2-69, Diode leakage (In) tests require that the diode Junction be reverse biased while being measured. Connect, ‘the anode of the diode to the COMMON input connector to reverse bias a diode junction. A good silicon diode will produce an in-scale display reading on the 200 nS range when reverse biased. 2-70, TRANSISTOR TESTER 211, The transistor tester described in the following paragraphs provides approximate test information, Beta is tested using a Vce of 2V and an Ic of about 200 uA. This transistor tester is useful for checking the proper ‘operation of transistors and approximate beta values for ‘comparative measurements, 2-72, The transistor tester fixture is described in Figure 2-12. When assembled and connected to the V/k01/S and the COMMON input connector, the 8050A can be used to determine the following information about transistors: ‘© Transistor type (NPN or PNP) © Defective transistors (shorted or open) © Collector-to-emitter leakage (Ices) © Beta from 10 to 1000 in a single range. 2-73. Transistor type is determined by setting the switch ‘on the tester fixture to BETA, setting the 80S0A to the 2 mS range, and observing the display reading. If a low reading (< 0.0100) is displayed, reverse the test fixture at the input connectors. Ifthe collector of the transistor is now connected to the COMMON input connector the transistor is a PNP type. An NPN type will have its collector connected to the V/k01/S input connector, 2-74, Defective Transistors 2-15. If the transistor is defective, the following indications will appear, regardless of transistor type or test position: 1. An open transistor will produce a display reading of 0.0005 or less. SCHEMATIC TRANSISTOR UNDER TEST a fe [> 6 CONSTRUCTION $1 TOGGLE SWITCH DETAIL ‘SPOT PL ‘TEST FIXTURE s ie | TERMINALS i>. Pr | PLUG INTO 1 COMMON AND 1 vikeing INPUT JT TRANSISTOR SOCKET z nh —_ 7 ae G1 Or “} ices GENERAL RADIO TYPE 274 MB. Figure 2-12. Transistor Beta Test Fixture 218 OPERATION RELATIVE MEASUREMENT 2. A shorted transistor will produce an overrange indication on the displ 2-76. Transistor Leakage Test 2-77. Use the following procedure to test transistors for leakage (Ices): 1. Install the transistor, and connect the test fixture to the 8050A (see preceding paragraphs), 2. Set the switch on the test fixture to ICES. 3. Select the conductance function, ? mS range on the 8050A. 4. Axeading of more than 0.0020 (6 uA) indicates a faulty transistor (silicon), 2-78. Transistor Beta Test 2-79, Use the following procedure to test the beta of a transistor: 1. Install the transistor and connect the test fixture to the 8050A (sce preceding paragraphs). 2. Set the switch in the test fixture to BETA. 43. Select the conductance function, 2 mS range on the 8050A. 4. Note the display reading on the 8050A, then shift the decimal point three places to the right. This will be the beta of the transistor. NOTE Beta is a temperature-sensitive measurement. Allow sufficient time for each tested transistor to stabilize. Avoid touching the transistor case with your fingers while making beta ‘measurements. 2-80. Relative Measurement 2-81. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for relative measurements. 2-82, DECIBEL (dB) CIRCUIT GAIN OR LOSS. 2-83. The relative function of the 8050A makes it easy to determine the gain or loss (in decibels) of a circuit. By using the relative function, any voltage level can be used as the 0 dB reference point for ¢B measurements. Figure 2-13 describes how to use the relative function to measure circuit gain or loss in dBs. 216 2-84. AC Voltage and Current Measurement 2-85. The following paragraphs contain additional information on and measurement techniques for ac voltage and current measurements, 2-86. TRUE-AMS MEASUREMENTS: 287. One of the most useful features of the 8050A is the direct measurement of true-rms ac voltages and ac ‘current. Mathematically,rms is defined as the square root, of the mean of the squares of the instantaneous voltages, In physical terms, rms is equivalent to the dc value that dissipates the same amount of heat in a resistor as the original waveform. True-rms is the effective value of any waveform and represents the energy level of the signal. It is used directly in the relationships of Ohm's Law and provides a reliable basis for comparisons of dissimilar ‘waveforms. 2-88. Most multimeters in use today have average- ig ac converters rather than true-rms converters like the 8050A. Usually the gain in average-responding meters is adjusted so that the reading gives the rms value, provided the input signal is a harmonic-free sinusoid. However, if the signal is not sinusoidal, the average- responding meter does not give a correct rms reading. 2-89. The 8050A ac converter calculates the rms value through analog computation. This means that 8050A readings are accurate rms values for mixed frequencies, modulated signals, square waves, sawtooths, 10%-duty- eye pulses, etc, 2-90. WAVEFORM COMPARISON (RMS VS. AVERAGING METERS) 2.91, Figure 2-14 shows the relationship between common waveforms and the display readings of the 8050 compared to average-responding meters. Figure 2- 14 also illustrates the relationship between ac and de measurements for ac-coupled meters, For example, the first waveform (in Figure 2-14) isa sine wave with a peak voltage of L414V. Both the 80S0A and the average responding meters display the correct rms reading of [.000V (the de component equals 0). However, the I.414V (peak) roctified square wave produces a correct dereading (0.707V) on both meters but only the 8050A correctly measures the ac component (0.707V). The average responding meter measures the ac component of the rectified square as 0.785V, which is an crror of 5.69%. 2:92. CREST FACTOR 2.93. The crest factor of a waveform is the ratio of the peak to rms voltage, In waveforms where the positive and negative half-cycles have different peak voltages, the higher voltage is used in computing the crest factor. Crest factors start at |.0 for a square wave (peak voltage equals sms voltage). el OPERATION ‘AC VOLTAGE/CURRENT MEASUREMENT 4. Using the dB function on the 8050A measure the voltage at TP1 (or intended reference) 2, While measuring the intended reference, set the RELATIVE switch to ON. 8. Inthis circuit, 1 mV becomes the 0 d8 reference. All subsequent dB measurements, in the circuit are displayed as the loss or gain of the circuit m 48. Tet ods (ref) 1P2 +60 08 13 457.548 Pr Figure 2-13. dB Gircult Gain or Loss Measurements 2.94, The 8050A can measure signals with a crest factor of 3.0 or less, at full scale. Figure 2-15 illustrates some typical signals and their crest factors. The waveforms in Figure 2-15 show that a signal with a crest factor of greater than 3.0 is not common. 2.95. To ensure that a signal measured with the 80S0A has a crest factor below 3.0, measure the peak value with an ac coupled oscilloscope. If the peak valuc is not more than three times the true-rms reading of the 80SOA, then the signals crest factor is 3.0 or less. Another method of verifying the error caused by the crest factor of a signal is to compare the reading of the 80S0A with a reading onthe next higher range of the 80S0A. The 8050A crest factor capability increases from 3.0 for readings less than full- scale. The crest factor capabilty of the 8050A is shown by the following equation: Crest Factor Capability = 3V Range. Input Theerror caused by exceeding the crest factor of 3.0 at full, scale, will be reduced significantly on the next higher ‘measurement range of the 80S0A . The crest factor capability at 1/10 scale approaches 10. 2.98, COMBINED AC AND DC SIGNAL MEASURE- MENTS 2.97. It is sometimes necessary to measure an ac signal riding on a de level. An example of this type of signal is shown in Figure 2-16. To obtain an accurate measurement of the total rms value for these signals, perform the following steps: 1, Measure the ac component of the signal using. the AC V function. 2. Measure the dc component of the signal using the DC V function. 3. Use the following formula with the values obtained in steps I and 2 to determine the total rms value of the signal: Total RMS Value = V(@e component rms + (de component)? 247 OPERATION ‘AC VOLTAGE/CURRENT MEASUREMENT PEAK VOLTAGES DISPLAY READINGS DG AND AC ac-coupLeD ‘AG COMPONENT ONLY zs TOTAL RMS waverorm —|PEAK to PEAK] PEAK component | TRUE-ANS= AMS CAL 0508 ONLY Jag? + oct SINE PK 4 i Vv pxex| 2828 1a 1.000 1.000 0.000 1.000 RECTIFIED SINE FULL Wave) PK ¥ | ia 1414 042i 0.436 0.800 1.000 Ie (TV \Pere RECTIFIED SINE (HALF WAVE) PK ¥_| 2000 2.000 0779 om 0.538 1.000 7 ¥ SQUARE . Pk, of] pcx | 2000 1.000 1a 4.000 0.000 1.000 a RECTIFIED SQUARE PKPK 1414 1414 070s 0.707 0.707 1.000 PK xz : : Z - RECTANGULAR PULSE PK —t oP 2 0. ae 2.000 2.000 4.442k° 2K 2D 2vd_ sly le D=xi¥ Koyo TRIANGLE sawTooTH Pk oe 3.464 1.732 0.962 1.000 0.000 1.000 \) PKK — . tL —t * RMS CAL IS THE DISPLAYED VALUE FOR AVERAGE RESPONDING METERS li THAT ARE CALIBRATED TO DISPLAY RMS FOR SINE WAVES. Figure 2-14, Waveform Comparisons 218 i | | | | | | WAVEFORM CREST FACTOR soursewave FY | ia SINE WAVE VY ee TRIANGLE xe MW \n FREQUENCIES 1.414 1020 ScA OUTPUT ° OF 100% — 10% Nop 1.414 103.0 WHITE NOISE AA 301040 AC.COUPLED =p y~a purseTaan “TC2 [| s0vea—1 I SPIKE SoG Figure 2-15. Crest Factor > AC COMPONENT —0C LEVEL ov- Figure 2-16. Total RMS Value 2.98. Affects of Offset in AC Measurements 2.99. ‘The B0SOA is a truc-rms-responding multimeter, ‘and the display will indicatea reading of typically 10t0.20 digits (because of amplifier noise) when the input is shorted in the ACV or AC mA functions. The accuracy of the 80S0A is not affected by thisintemal offset even when measured inputs are at the specified floor of the multimeter (5% of the range selected). When the rms value of the two signals (internal offset and 5% of range input) is calculated, as in the following equation, the insignificant effect of the offset is shown: Total rms digits = 20°F 1000? = 1000.2 ‘The display of the 8050A will read 1000 digits. OPERATION ‘AC VOLTAGE/CURRENT MEASUREMENT. 2-100. BANDWIDTH LIMITATIONS 2.101. Signals with rectangular waveforms contain component frequencies that are much higher than the fundamental frequency used to describe them. The component frequencies, for rise times less than 1 microsecond, exceed the 200 kHz bandwidth of the 8050 (and will produce a low reading display). For example, a 10-KHz square wave with a rise time of less than | microsecond will produce a display reading that is approximately 1% low and proportionally lower for higher frequency square waves. 2-102, MEASURING AMPLIFIER BANOWIDTH 2-103. The ac voltage, JB, and RELATIVE functions can be used together to measure the frequeney response (bandwidth) of an ac circuit. Use the following procedure to measure the bandwidth of an amplifier. 1, Connect the amplifier, signal generator, load, and 8050A as shown in Figure 2-17 2. On the 8050A, select the AC V function and a range appropriate for the output of the amplifier. 3. Adjust the signal generator for a signal level that is within the input operating range of the amplifier, 4, Tum on the test equipment, 5. Beginning at a low frequency (20 Hz), steadly increase the output frequency of the signal generator while observing the ac voltage reading on the 8050A. Typically the ac voltage readings will rise toa peak, level out, then begin to fall. An example of this response curve is shown in Figure 2-17, 6 Reduce the output frequency of the signal generator to the peak or start of the upper plateau of the ac voltage readings, 7. On the 8050A, select the dB function, then set the RELATIVE switch to ON. This establishes the 0 dB relative reference. 8. Increase the output frequency of the signal generator until the dB reading reaches -3.00 4B. Note the frequency of the signal generator. This will be the upper frequency limit of the bandwidth. 9. Decrease the output frequency of the signal gencrator so the dB readings increase to 0 dB 2419 OPERATION AC VOLTAGE/CURRENT MEASUREMENT and then drop again to -3.00 dB, Note the frequency of the signal generator. This will be the lower frequency limit of the bandwidth, 2-104, A similar technique can be used to determine the frequency response of other ac circuits, such as high-pass or low-pass filters, notch filters, etc. 2-105. FINDING THE Q OF A SINGLE TUNED CIRCUIT 2-106. Use the following equation and the application. technique for measuring the bandwidth of @ circuit, to find the Q of a single tuned circuit: _ Resonant Frequency Q= "Tx Bandwidth SIGNAL te} AMPLIFIER GENERATOR wee rh LOAD |p! sosoa dB Rel. Rel. Level = 0B Figure 2-17. Measuring Amplifier 2-20 3-1. INTRODUCTION 3-2. The theory of operation of the 8050A is discussed ‘on two levels, First, the Functional Description discusses the operation of the DMM in terms of the functional relationships of the major circuits. Second, the Circuit Description presents 2 more detailed discussion of the major circuits. Both levels are illustrated by block diagrams and simplified schematicsin thissection and the schematic diagrams in Section 7. 3-3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-4, The major circuits of the 8050A are shown in the fonetional block diagram in Figure 3-1. The range and function switches route the unknown input signal through the signal conditioners. ‘The signal conditioners develop a de voltage at the input to the a/d converter that is proportional to the unknown input signal. The a/d converter, working in conjunction with the microcomputer, converts the dcanalogue of the unknown input signal to a digital value, The microcomputer processes the digital value and displays the result on the LED. 3:5. CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 346, The following paragraphs describe each of the ‘major circuits in detail. 3-7. A/D Converter 3.8. The a/d converter in the 8050A uses the dual slope method of conversion. In this method, the voltage analogue of the input signal (proportional to the tunknown input signal) is allowed to charge a capacitor (integrate) for an exact length of time. The capacitor is then discharged by a reference voltage. The length of time required for the capacitor to discharge is proportional to the unknown input signal. The microcomputer measures the discharge time and displays the result, The following, Section 3 Theory of Operation paragraphs discuss the actual a/d conversion in more detail, 3.9. The microcomputer controls the a/d converter via CMOS switches. Figure 3-2 shows the simplified circuits formed during the major periods of a/d conversion cycles. Figure 3-3 is a timing diagram that shows the a/d converter cycle resulting from three different input signals. Assume in reading the following paragraphs that the DC V function and the 2V range are selected, and the DMM is nearing the end of the Autozero period in its conversion cycle. 3-10, As Part A in Figure 32 shows, the CMOS: switches U18B and UL9A are closed, providing voltage levels that allow C8 and C33 o store the offset voltages of the buffer, integrator, and comparator. CMOS switches UI8D and U19B connect the flying capacitor, C7, to a reference voltage. Since the V function is selected, C7 is, charged by the a/d converter reference voltage source. At the end of the Autozero period, C7 is fully charged, C8 and C33 are charged up to the offset voltages, and the comparator output (CM) is near a threshold level, 3-11, Assume that an input of -1.0000V de is present at the DMM input (first set of waveforms in Figure3-3). The microcomputer starts the Integrate command (INT) at the same time that it ends the AZ command, The a/¢ converter circuit is switched to the configuration shown in Figure 3-2, Part B. CMOS switch UI8A connects the ‘output of the signal conditioners to the input terminal of the buffer. For the 2V range, the microcomputer selects the X1 gain in the buffer, and the input from the signal conditioner is applied to the buffer and integrator in series. The integrator begins to charge C9. The instant that the charge on C9 shifts from its initial level, the comparator toggles, and its Compare output (CM) goes toa steady level, Since the unknown input othe DMMis a ‘THEORY OF OPERATION (CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION » the buffer goes negative, the integrator goes positive, and CM will go negative. C9 will continue to charge until the end of the 100 millisecond Integrate period. The microcomputer-controlled Integrate period is exactly the same length for every measurement eycle, regardless of the range and function selected 3-12. After the microcomputer ends the Integrate period, it prevents the integrate capacitor, C9, from charging or discharging during a brief Hold period. During the Hold period the microcomputer examines the polarity of CM to determine the polarity of the unknown input to the DMM, 313. Since CM is negative, the microcomputer initiates the Read period with the DE (+R) (de-integrate plus reference) command (Part C of Figure 32), CMOS switch UI8B connects the buffer input to COMMON, and CMOS switches U20A and U20B connect C7 in the buffer feedback loop so that the integrator input is a known level (IV) of the opposite polarity from the input signal. The integrate capacitor, C9, begins to discharge, and the microcomputer starts to count from 00000. ‘The count accumulates until C9 discharges to its initial level, ‘The instant C9 reaches its initial level, the comparator toggles CM positive, stopping the count in the microcomputer. The count in thiscaase will be 10,000. This count (with the appropriate decimal point) ismumerically the same as the -1.0000V de input to the DMM. 3-14, The thied set of waveforms shows the timing that would result from a positive fullscale input (in our ‘example, +1.9999V de). Note that for positive inputs, CM is positive so the microcomputer uses the DE (-R) (de-integrate minus reference) command during the READ period. This connects C7 so that its polarity is reversed (as it must be to discharge C9). 3:15. The bottom set of waveforms in Figure 3-3 shows ‘the timing that results from a positive overrange input to the DMM. If the count in the microcomputer reaches 20,000 before CM toggles, the microcomputer detects this as an overrange condition and issues the overload (OL) command for 5 millisecond. The OL signal shorts C9, dumping the remaining charge. The following Autozero period is doubled to 200 millisecond. The polarity of the ‘overrange input signal is retained and displayed. NOTE The display indicates an overload, between 20,000 and 20,055 counts, but the ald converter continues t0 integrate normally, and OL indicator does not appear. 3-16. The a/d reference scheme is different ifcither the KO. or S functions are selected. When the2 mS, 2000, or2 KO range is selected, flying capacitor C7 is charged during a2 the Autozero period by the voltage drop across the reference resistor instead of the a/d converter reference voltage source. In kA, during the Integrate period, the voltage drop actoss the unknown resistance is integrated During the Read period, the buffer input is connected to COMMON, and C7 is connected in the feedback loop of the buffer. ‘Therefore, the count accumulated in the microcomputer during the Read period is proportional to the ratio: Vax _ UNKNOWN V Vane ~ REFERENCE V or the ratio of voltage drops across the unknown and reference resistors. If any of the other ranges is selected, flying capacitor C7 is charged from the high side (VH) of the reference resistor. During the Integrate period, the voltage drop across the unknown resistance is integrated. During the Read period, the low end of the referenco resistor (VL) is connected to the buffer input and C7 is ‘connected in the buffer feedback loop. The count is again proportional to the ratio: Vax UNKNOWN V Vi- Vi. REFERENCE V or the ratio of voltage drops across the unknown and reference resistors 3-17. For conductance measurements, the microcomputer sends the DE (-R) command after the Autozero period, and then the INT command. This inverts the measurements (S=1/0). 3-18, Microcomputer 3-19. ‘The microcomputer (Figure 3-4) performs four functions: control, measurement, calculation, and display drive, The positions of the front panel switches determine how the microcomputer performs each of these functions. ‘The microcomputer controls the gain and timing of the /d converter and the gain of theac buffersin accordance with the measurement function and range selected. The microcomputer measures the output of the a/d converter by accumulating counts, In any measurement function the count accumulates linearly (count pulses evenly spaced). The total count is numerically the same as the unknown input to the DMM (a 1.5001V input results in ‘an accumulated count of 15001). If the dB function is selected, the microcomputer calculates the dB reading from the linear reading based on the reference impedance (REF 2) selected. When the RELATIVE switch is set to the ON position, the microcomputer drives the display so that the REL annunciator appears, and the microcomputer stores the first measurement value as the relative reference. This relative reference is algebraically subtracted from subsequent measurements made in that measurement function until the RELATIVE switch is set to the OFF position, THEORY OF OPERATION ‘CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION SUANOLLIGNOD WWNOIS i W3LY3IANOD SINQHS | 5 Lo t |) “smu ani nauuno ae ow uy re unanooceoin a oes apa a = ; He NOILDaL0uE suaAiua (30N383438 Av1dSI0 sus) x3 faa -— =|. awvasiG GOT 33 Figure 3-1. 8050A Functional Block Diagram THEORY OF OPERATION ‘CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ‘A. AUTOZERO ures °° f P\gurren SELECTABLE cain circurr ine REFERENCE Voutace 2 NFUT urs DiviERD Ks (OFFSET VOLTAGES == soe} ‘Tan ias ton eurren Vann co to a [AND INTEGRATOR vouTace ° T avvan Lg oo tas Lanz 8. INTEGRATE ~~~ —overnance IresraTe wn ia ‘wrt eA Frou oo PN QUFFER a2 SIGNAL conprrioneRs ny aoe SELECTABLE cal ctReurr vo B Rance ano © READ [DE(-A)} FOR POSITIVE UNKNOWN INPUTS kas FUNCTION SWITCHES Z ~~~ OveRaANce REFERENCE, ° voutace >~T° oe PN gueren lurec OE (HR) i oot He WHR Figure 3-2. A/D Converter a6 Peete ee ‘THEORY OF OPERATION CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION MICROCOMPUTER, ocuMULATED nsec gg COUNT A g 100 mSEC 8 3 & g TF T 7 ; tl 1 | ete | ee, | ! [Su | CHARGE ON o3 : : jy cuunannst | 4 ye ea mane / i! inet J ' 1 az itt NEGATIVE cm oF T | Positive cmt tt Ieee FULL RANGE f TT Inout : i | pes ta Se HLS CIE ! ry rod az_| l . rot x Lt {ee eS g cm | | | | 8 rene ) yt —_| at | 5 over 2 toa g 5 Figure 9-3. A/D Converter Waveforms THEORY OF OPERATION SIGNAL CONDITIONING -— CONTROL Locic CONVERTER ‘COUNTER DISPLAY, AND FUNCTION SWITCHES RELATIVE REFERENCES Figure 9-4. Microcomputer 81 3-20. Signal Conditioning 3-21. Some 8050A inputs must be scaled and/or conditioned before being presented to the a/d converter. For example, high voltage levels must be attenuated, and ac inputs must be attenuated and converted into the equivalent de voltage levels. The a/d converter has wo ranges: +200 mV full-scale and £2V full-scale. The following paragraphs describe the signal conditioning circuits, 3-22, VOLTAGE SIGNAL CONDITIONING 3-23. _As Part A of Figure 3-5 shows, the voltage signal conditioning is accomplished with an input voltage divider network. The division factor of the network is determined by the range selected: 1/100 for the 20 and 200V ranges, 1/1000 for the 1000V de (750V ac) range. If the AC/DC switch isinthe AC position, the output of the divider network will be routed through the true-rms converter to the a/d converter. If the AC/DC switch isin the DC position, the output of the divider network is routed directly to the a/d converter. If the kQ switch is 36 jimplified Block Diagram selected (ohms or conductance), the input divider resistors are used as the reference resistors, 3-24. CURRENT SIGNAL CONDITIONING 3-25. As Part B of Figure 3-5 shows, current ‘measurements are made using a sclected value current shunt to perform the current-to-voltage conversion required by the a/d converter. The range switches determine the value of the current shunt, thus determining the seal of the voltage level developed across the shunt, Ifthe AC/DC switch isin the DC position, the output of the current shunt is applied to the input of the a/d converter. Ifthe AC/DCswitch isin the AC position, the voltage level developed across the shunt is applied to the input of the rms converter. 3-26. RESISTANCE /CONDUCTANCE SIGNAL CONDITIONING 3-27. Resistance and conductance measurements made on the 2 mS, 2000, and 2 kM ranges use @ direct ratio technique. Other ranges use a subtraction and ratio technique to indirectly derive a ratio. ‘THEORY OF OPERATION SIGNAL CONDITIONING U-LINPUT DIVIDER FUNCTION AND RANGE SWITCHES 200mVv, 2 re W/kQUS: Oy, c AID az: ore ay aa rnuenus | eo jee Tiga, ‘CONVERTER com > A. VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS TOTOUCHANDHOLD CIRCUIT 0C | RS FL F2 (ie. mA TRUE RMS iH AB CONVERTER of RANGE | SWITCHES com B. CURRENT MEASUREMENTS: ‘OHMS VOLTAGE SOURCE usB, 7 yy A/D BUFFER ae (U7A +019) A/D BUFFER (INT CONFIGURATION) (DE-INTEGRATE CONFIGURATION) [uiga}-—+ i Tg, 7 RX Vax 3° iv €. RESISTANCE MEASUREMENTS ‘BUFFER OUTPUT ee INT DEANT 2002, 2&2 Vax | —Yarer Vax Poe “VYoner Bree Ahem | Vax | Yax* Vari, a2— Ver rx _ 8x ~ Yaxt Vati,n27 Vax? Yat, 2+ YA rer? Vorer ~ Pree ~ Vo rer Figure $-8. Signal Conditioning THEORY OF OPERATION ‘TRUE-RMS CONVERTER 3-28. As Part C of Figure 3-5 shows, when the 2 mS, _value. The mathematical formula for computing the rms 2000, or 2 KO range is selected, the voltage drop across _value of a de voltage is: the unknown resistance is measured in relation to the oo voltage drop across the known reference resistor, and Vims= VWF since the same current is flowing through both resistors, the value of the unknown resistance can be computed using the formula: where Viis the instantaneous voltage at any given pointin time and Vi? is the average of Vi?. The rms converter in your 80S0A monitors the instantaneous voltage and Vex __Rx ‘computes the rms value of the input signal. Figure 3-6 War Re shows the mathematical derivation of the implicit rms conversion circuit in your 8050A and a block diagram of that circuit (Minus Vorer is necessary for de-integration during the Read period.) (3-38. Touch-Hold Circuit 3.29, AsPartCofFiguie3-Sshows, whenanyrangebat #39. The touc-told cireuit operates in conjunation 2-mS, 2000, or 2 k@ is selected, the voltage drop across with the 8OT-H Touch-Hold Probe. The touch-hold theunknown resistance ismeasured, and C7 charges up ro ‘ifult works in all measurement funetions except mA the ohms voltage source, VH. During the Read period, 4B. If any valid function is selected, and the control the a/d buffer subtracts the voltage on C7 from VL, Switch on the S0T-H Probe is pressed, the touch-hold ‘hovel chai ae Ciceuit places a logic zero (SV) on the TH input (pin 16) of the microcomputer. At this signal, the microcomputer freezes te display withthe data present then the controlssvitch was presed. Touch: Hold willnot operate if Fuse Fl and/or F2 is blown. 3-30. For conductance measurements, the microcomputer inverts the kO measurements (S=1/) by reversing the order of the Integrate and Read periods of He oe eee: 3-40. Voltage Protection 3-31. True-RMS Converter 3-41. Inthe volts mode of operation, protection against inputs and transients above the input ratings of the 8050A is provided by metal oxide varistors RVI, RV2, and RV3, and by R1, R2, and QI. RVI, RV2, and RV3 clamp the voltage across the measurement circuitry at approximately 1200V while RI and R? limit the input 3-32. The tue-rms converter is made up of two ac buffers and a hybrid true-rms converter. 3:33. AC BUFFERS 3-34. The ac buffers consist of operational amplifiers current. 1023, U2L, and their associated components. Through the buffers, the input signal is scaled to a level within the 3-42, In the kM mode of operation, protection is range of the hybrid true-rms converter. Each buffer hasa __provided by thermistor RTI and the clamp/zener action. gain of | or 10 which is controlled bythe microcomputer. __ of Q2. As RT! heats up, its resistance increases sharply. Refer to Table 3-1 for the buffer gains selected for each range. In the dB function with the 200 mV range selected, 3-43, Current Protection the buffers auto-range through X1, X10, and X100 gains 3.4, In the current mode of operation, diode bridge depending onthe inputsignalievel. Thusinthismode, the __U28 and diode CRI clamp the voltage across the current 80504 appears to haveasingle range from-60dBmto+8 shunts until the fuses Fl and F2 blow. Backup fuse F2 is ‘dBm (6000 Reference impedances). Upranging occurs at used to clear open voltages between 250V and 600V. the linear ac range equivalent of 20,000 count downranging occurs at the equivalent of 1,800 counts, Table 3-1. AC Butler Gains ae Fi 3:35. The output ofthe frst butters divided in halfand Rance | curren | sureen | GAIN then amplified by a factor of two in the hybrid truc-rms converter, This reduces the required dynamic range of the See eeee eee eee ‘ruc-rms converter amplifier by a factor of two, thereby nH accommodating waveforms with crest factors up to 3 at 200 mv, xT x10 | x10 full scale, Linear av x1 xr | xt 3-96, HYBRID TRUE-RMS CONVERTER 7 x1 Sate sia 3.37. An rms amplitude is the value of alternating voltage that results in the same power dissipation in a eee ie pee given resistance as a de voltage of the same numerical SeOvEEEE [iat xt [xa a8 THEORY OF OPERATION ‘TAUE-RMS CONVERTER GIVEN: Vems= VV Where Vi is the instantaneous ac voltage. THEN: Vis? = VF = antilog tog VE} = anilog (200 WT 104 Vp! Vers T aceureer anes | | ba 1 AID CONV! R Hewat ! ‘ AROLUFE TOAID /ERTE! eet TPL ciacurr ia i CONTROL. | I ‘| X1.X10.X100 IM ANTILOG Los ee CONVERTER CONVERTER ACK? ACXIO0 ia vie 2x LOG tog Ves CONVERTER FROM MICROCOMPUTER i Figure 3-6. RMS Converter 3-9/9-10 Section 4 Maintenance WARNING ‘THESE SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS ARE FOR USE BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY. TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK, DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING OTHER THAN THAT CONTAINED IN THE OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS UNLESS YOU ARE QUALIFIED TO DO 80. 4-4. INTRODUCTION 42. This section of the manual contains maintenance information for the 8050A. This includes access procedures, disassembly and replacement procedures, performance tests, calibration adjustments, and troubleshooting procedures. The performance tests.are recommended as an acceptance test when the instrument is first received, The performance tests can also be used as part of a routine preventive maintenance schedule. 43. A one-year calibration cycle is recommended to maintain specifications given in Section { of this manual. ‘The test equipment required for the performance tests or calibration adjustments is listed in Table 4-1. Test equipment with equivalent specifications may be substituted for the recommended model. 4-4. SERVICE INFORMATION 4.5. The S0S0A is warranted for a period of one year upon shipment to the original purchaser. Conditions of the warranty are given at the front of this manual Malfunctions that occur within the limitation of the warranty will be corrected at no cost to the purchaser. For in-warranty repair, call (toll-free) 800-426-0361 for the address of the nearest Fluke Technical Service Center. In Alaska, Hawaii, Washington, or Canada call 206-356- 5400 (toll-call). Ship the instrament postpaid in the original container. If the original container is not available, pack the instrument in a sturdy carton with at least three inches of non-settling padding on all sides, Dated proof-of-purchase may be required for in- warranty rep: 46, Fluke Technical Service Centers are also available for calibration and/or repair of instruments that are beyond the warranty period. Call the number listed above for shipping instructions. Ship the instrument and remittance in accordance with the instructions received. 4-7. GENERAL INFORMATION 4-9. Interior Access 4-10. The instrument has two peb assemblies: the Main PCB Assembly and the Display PCB assembly. To gain aceess to the calibration adjustments, the backup fuse, or the ac line transformer, only the case needs to be removed Some troubleshooting can also be accomplished with only the ease removed. Other troubleshooting procedures may require the removal of the Display PCB assembly. ‘CAUTION To avold contaminating the pcb assemblies with oll from the fingers, handle the assembles by the edges or wear gloves. If an assembly does become contaminated, referto the information on cleaning pcb's given later In this section. MAINTENANCE ‘ACCESS PROCEDURES Table 4-1. Required Test Equipment INSTRUMENT TYPE REQUIRED CHARACTERISTICS RECOMMENDED MODEL DMM Calibrator DC Voltage 0 to 1000V +006% John Fluke Model §1008 AC Voltage 100 Hz 0 to 750V 4.06% 200 Hz 0 t0 2V 4.06% 1 kH2 0 to 780V £06% 1O kHz Oto 100V 06% 20kH2 Oto 100V 4.1% 50 KH? 0 to 20V 4.5% DC Current 0 t0 2000 mA #03555 AC Current 19 mA, 100 Hz +.1% Resistance 10002, 1k 401% 10 kS2, 100k £.005% 1M, 10 MO +05% 41 mV resolution 24" Shielded cable with a double banana plug at both ends 1 Digital Multi-Meter (DMM) Calibration Leads John Fluke Model 80208 Pomona 28C-24 4-11, CALIBRATION ACCESS 412. Use the following procedure to gain access to the calibration adjustments or the backup fuse (F2): 6, To reassemble, everse the previous procedures in a logical order. 4-13, DISPLAY POB ACCESS 4-14, Use the following procedure to access the Display PCB for troubleshooting: Set the POWER switch to OFF. 2, Remove the power cord from the rear of the instrument. 1, Complete the Calibration Access procedure. Remove the screw located directly below the 2. Refer to Figure 4-1. Turn the instrument over power receptacle. ‘and remove the indicated screws. 42 4, Grasp the front panel and slide the instrument ‘out of the case, 5. The backup fuse and calibration adjustments are now accessible on the underside of the instrument (as viewed from the front panel). NOTE With the power cord replaced, the instrument is operational for troubleshooting. WARNING DANGEROUS VOLTAGES EXIST ON THE PCB ASSEMBLIES WHEN ENERGIZED. EXERCISE EXTREME CARE WHEN WORKING ON AN ENERGIZED CIRCUIT. 3. The LCD, POWER switch, and RELATIVE switch are mounted on the Display PCB Assembly. Gently push on the LCD and POWER switch, sliding the assembly towards the rear of the instrument until the LCD and the switches clear the front panel and the right- hand side pcb edge slot. 4, Flip the Display PCB over on the right side of the instrument. ‘CAUTION ‘The Display PCB Is connected to the main peb by a flexible ribbon cable (interconnect). This cable remains attached for service operation. Avold straining the Interconnect cable while working on the Instrument. | MAINTENANCE ‘ACCESS PROCEDURES 4-16. 4-16, 5. To reassemble, reverse the preceding procedures in logical order. DISPLAY PCB REMOVAL Use the following procedure to remove the Display PCB from the instrument: 1. Complete the Display PCB Access procedure. 2. Remove the screws (two) from the plastic bar that clamps the Interconnect cable to the Display PCB. 3. Remove the plastic bar and gently lift the Interconnect cable from the sides. To avoid contamination, do not to touch the metal contact strips on the underside of the Interconnect cable. 4. To reassemble, reverse the preceding procedures in logical order. 4.47, LCD REMOVAL 418, Use the following procedure to remove the LCD. (Liguid Crystal Display) from the Display PCB Assembly: 1. Complete the Display PCB Access procedure. 2. Remove the two screws located on the foil side of the Display PCB Assembly. Fa, ‘C0; NG. COPYRIGHT 90 As Rs ssounc sevnc swoevoc tive 1oxHe 19KKE OOOO 20000 © e000000000 20000000 200000000, 0000000 0000000 0 © gooooees © coaes00n ° 0000000 000000 5 00000000° ¢, 0000000 e0co0000 cccccc002 8 en Po ao nr ° DISPLAY P.C.8. REV 00 0000 00 06006 oo 0000p 7 00 4) o 3° 0° 2 8 o Figure 4-1. Display PCB Access MAINTENANCE ‘ACCESS PROCEDURES 3. Using your fingernail, pry the grey tabs on the LCD bezel free from the screw posts and 4, Toreassemble, reverse the above procedures in a logical order. 4-19, BACKUP FUSE REPLACEMENT 4.20, _Use the following procedure to replace the backup fuse (F2}: 1. Complete the Calibration Access procedure, 2. Using a wide flat-blade screwdriver, pry the fuse out from the fuse holder. (Refer to Figure 4-1 for the location of F2.) 3. Replace the defective fuse a3, 600V fuse (mfg. part no, BBS-3), 4-21. AC LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION 422, The 8050A is configured at the factory for a specific ac line voltage. The configured ac line voltage is listed on 2 decal located on the bottom of the unit. Line voltage changes require the ordering of anew transformer for the instrument. Refer to the Main PCB Assembly parts list in Section $ for the part number of the required transformer. NOTE Instruments with Option 8050A-01 Rechargeable Battery use a different procedure for changing the ac line voltage. Refer to Section 6 for this procedure. 423. Use the following procedure to change the ac ine voltage configuration on the 8050A: 1. Complete the Calibration Access procedure, 2. Remove the transformer and replace it one for the intended line voltage. Relocate the white wire (from the power receptacle) to the peb hole labeled with the correct voltage. 4, Remove the case and rclabel the ac line voltage designation on the decal at the bottom of the instrument. 4-24. dB Reterence Impedance Power-Up Setting 4:25. The following procedure sets the default (at power up) dB reference impedance to any one of the IGavailable impedances. In the standard configuration (no diodes installed), the default reference impedance is 6000. 1. Complete the Display PCB Access procedure. 2. Locate the diode mounting positions on the Display PCB Assembly Gust to the right of the calibration access holes, viewed from the front, of the instrument). Refer to Table 4-2 and install diodes as shown for the desired reference impedance. 4, Reassemble the instrament. Table 4-2. dB Impedance Selection REFERENCE IMPEDANCE cro 50 6 93 110 128 135 180 250 300 500 600 800 900 1000 1200 8000 Coco eB EE | vee RE EE EEE RRR ERR EE Fea RRR BLE Diode Typa: Use Fluke P/N 203323 (1N4448, 1NO14 or equivalant) +4 4-26, Cleaning CAUTION Do not use aromatic hydrocarbons or chlorinated solvents for cleaning. Those solutions will react with the plastic materials used In the instrument. CAUTION Do not allow the LCD to come in contact with moisture, Remove the LCD from the Display PCB Assembly before cleaning the pcb, and do not install the LCD untll the pcb Is ‘completely dry. 4-27. Clean the ront paneland case witha mild solution of detergent and water. Apply the solution with a soft loth. Do not apply the solution directly to the front panel, Clean dust and debris from the peb’s with low- pressure (20 psi) dry air. Clean contaminates from the peb’s with isopropyl alcohol and a soft brush. Rinse with demineralized water while scrubbing with asoft brush. To dry the peb's, remove any ICs in sockets and use low- pressure dry air, then bake at 50 to 60°C (124 to 140°F) for 24 hours. Replace any components removed for cleaning and reassemble the instrument, 4-28. PERFORMANCE TESTS 4.29, The performance tests are used to compare the 8050A performance with the list of specifications given in Section I. We recommended that you run the performance tests for incoming inspection and periodic calibration. Ifthe instrument fails any of the performance tests, then calibration adjustment and/or repair is needed. 4-30. Initial Procedures 431, Before begining each of the tests, perform the following: 1, Remove all test leads. 2. Cheek the fuses and, if necessary, replace. 3. Set the POWER switch to ON, and allow the 8050A tostabilize for approximately 5 minutes. Conduct the tests in an environment with an ambient temperature of 23 :t S°C (73 +t 9°F) and a relative humidity of less than 80%. 4-92. Display Test 433, Use the following procedure to verify the proper ‘operation of the LCD: 1. Select the k0 function, 2002 range. MAINTENANCE PERFORMANCE TESTS 2. Verify that the overrange indicator (1) is displayed. 3. Connect the red test lead to the V/kQ/S input connector and the black test Iead to the COMMON input connector. 4, Refer to Table 4-3. Short the test leads together and verify that the display reads as shown for cach of the resistance ranges. Table 4-9. Display Test SELECT RANGE DISPLAY 2002 00.00" 2K ‘0000 20k 0.000 200k 00.00 2000 K&2 000.0 20Mo. 0.000 "Duo to test lead sesistance, the least significant igit{e) may fluctuate by several counts. 5. Select the DC V function, press the REF 2 switch to the in position (on) and verify that four decimal points appear on the display. 6. Select the 200V de range. 7. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 80504 as follows: HI tothe V/k(/S input connector and 10 to the COMMON input connector. 8. Adjust the DMM Calibrator until the 8050A displays + 188.88V de exactly. 9, Verify that all segments of the 8050A LCD are illuminated and the HV annunciatorappears in the display. 10. Set the DMM Calibrator for a -39V deoutput. IL, Verify that the HV annunciator disappears and the polarity indicator changes to - (negative). 12, Select the dB function on the 80S0A, then set the RELATIVE switch to ON (in). 13. Verify that the dB and REL annunciators are illuminated 14, This concludes the Display Test. Remove power from the DMM Calibrator before dismantling the test setup. 45 a MAINTENANCE LINEAR VOLTAGE TEST 4-34. Li inear Voltage Test 4-35, Use the following procedure to verify the proper operation of the ac and de voltage measurement functions: ‘Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HI tothe V/kQ/S input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector. 4-36. dB Voltage Test 437. Use the following procedure to verify the proper operation of the dB voltage measurement function: 1, Complete the Linear Voltage Test 2. Select the AC dB function, 200mV range. 3. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as 2. For each step in Table 4-4, select the switch i positions shown and adjust the DMM follows: HI tothe V/K0/S input connectorand Calibrator to the required 8050A voltage input LO to the COMMON input connector. level and frequency, then verify that the 8050A. display reading is within limits, 4. For-each step in Table 4-5, adjust the DMM Calibrator to the required 80S0A voltage input 3. This concludes the Linear Voltage Test. If level and frequency, then verify that the 80S0A desired proceed directly to the dB Voltage Test. display reading is within limits. Table 4-4. Linear Voltege Test ‘uuT swiTcH ster POSITIONS ee DISPLAY READING Ac/oc | RANGE LEVEL FREQUENCY 7 200mv | +190mV de +18992 to #190.08 2 190 mv de ~189,92 to ~190.08 3 oc | +.9V de 41.8902 to +1.9008 4 1.9V de 1.8992 to —1.9008 5 20v HOV de 418,992 to +19,008 6 200V 4190V de +189,92 to +190,08 7 1000v H1000V de +9905 to +1000.5, a 2 Short <0040 8 100 He 188.95 10 191.05, 10 200 mv | 180 mV ac rms toKHe 188.95 to 191.05 " 50 kHe ____ 180,20 t0 199.80 12 100 mV ae ems 100 Hz 985 to 1015 13 i seeeeaeet 100 He 1.8896 to 1.9105, 14 tOkHe 1.8896 to 1.9105, 1 | ac 50 ke 1.8020 to 1.9980 16 100 He 18.895 to 19.105 ” 20v 19V ac rms towel 18,895 to 19.105 18 50 kHz, 18.020 to 19.980 _* 19 ae 190V ec rms 100 Hz 188.95 to 191.05 20 100V acrms 10 kHe 99.40 to 100.60 2 ay reenaet 100 Hz 745.2 10 7548 2 1 kHz 745.210 754.8 sits TC TT MAINTENANCE LINEAR VOLTAGE TEST Table 4-5. dB Voltage Test INPUT step | SELECT RANGE LEVEL ad DISPLAY READING 1 Short Circuit Below ~75 8 2 pratt dey 10.00 mV ae ems 100 He -37.28 to -38.28 3 10.00 mV ac rms 10 kHz -37.28 to ~38.28 4 1.0000 ae rms 100 He +02,07 to 402.97 Disconnect the DMM Calibrator from the 80504, 6. On the 8050A, set the POWER switch to OFF. 7. Set the REF Z switch to ON (in). 8. On the 8050, set the POWER switch to ON and verify that the display reads 600 (the default reference impedance) for 3 seconds, then sequences through all stored reference values at a I-second rate. Stored reference 5. Adjust the DMM Calibrator for an output 19.000 mA,at a frequency of 100Ez. 6. Verify that the display reads between 18.800 and 19-200. 7. This concludes the Current Test. Remove power from the DMM Calibrator before dismantling the test setup. Table 4-6. Current Test impedances are: $0, 75, 93, 110, 125, 135, 150, 250, 300, 500, 600, 800, 900, 1000, 1200, and 8(000).. NOTE I the default reference impedance of Step 8 is not 600, refer 10 the dB Reference Impedance Power Up Setting procedure and check if the ster| ane | IS | gaping 7 a00um | Te0aA | 160.4 we 1008S 2 Jama | 19m | 1.041 w 1.080 2] 20m | 10a | 18041 t00s0 4 | 200m | 100% | 190.4116 10050 5 | 2000 | 1200%ma | 104.1 106.0 default reference impedance has been changed. 4-40. Resistance and Conductance Tests 9. This concludes the dB Voltage Test, remove power from the DMM Calibrator before dismantling the test setup. 4-38. Current Test 4-39. Use the following procedure to verify the proper operation of the ac and de current measurement functions: 1, Seleet the DC mA funetion, 2. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 80S0A as follows: HI to the mA input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector, 3. For each step in Table 4-6, select the range shown and adjust the DMM Calibrator to the required 8050A current input, then verify that the 8050A display reading is within the limits, 4, Select the AC V function, 20mA range. 441. operation of the resistance and conductance measurement functions: Use the following procedure to verify the proper 1, Select the kf function, 2000. 2, Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HI tothe V/k(/S input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector. 3. For each step in Table 4-7, select the range shown and adjust the DMM Calibrator to the required 80S0A resistance input, then verify that the 80S0A display reading is within the limits. . 4, This concludes the Resistance and Conductance Tests. Remove power from the DMM Calibrator before dismantling the test setup. ar MAINTENANCE LINEAR VOLTAGE TEST Table 4-7. Resistance and Conductance Tests Le ster | mance | UT | neaoin 7 Pon, | Show] 00.000 o0.08 2 | avon | 1002 | 00.9910 100.18 2 | ana | ran | s08et0:.0012 4 | aoua | tone | e088%0 10.007 5 | zona | 00x | seeso 00.07 «| amie | rma | eor2c0 10008 7 | z0ma | toma | sor2so 10028 fans | tan | 200610 n0015 a | 200s | rome | 20201010070 4-42, CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS 4-43. Under normal operating conditions the 80S0A requires calibration once every year. Calibration adjustments are also required after the instrument has been repaired or if it fails any of the Performance Tests. Test equipment required for the adjustments is listed in Table 4-1. Figure 4-2 shows the location of all adjustments for the following procedures. For verification, do the Performance Tests after completing the Calibration Adjustments. If portions of the Calibration Adjustments cannot be completed, refer to the Jumper Selection procedures given later in this section. NOTE On the 8050A, set the POWER switch to ON and aliow the instrument 10 stabilize for approximately 5 minutes. Perform the calibration adjustments at an ambient temperature of 23 +5°C (79 +9°F). WARNING CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS ARE PERFORMED ON ENERGIZED CIRCUITS. EXERCISE CAUTION AT ALL TIMES, AND USE A NON-CONDUCTIVE TOOL FOR ALL ADJUSTMENTS. 4-44. DC Callbration 4-45. Use the following procedure to perform a DC Calibration: 1. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 80504 as follows: HI tothe V/k/S input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector. 2. Select the DC V function on the 8050. 3. Turn on the DMM Calibrator. | 4, For each step in Table 4-8, sclect the range shown, and adjust the DMM Calibrator forthe required 8050A voltage input level, then adjust the indicated component to the display limits. 5. This concludes the DC Calibration Adjustment. Remove power from the DMM. Calibrator before dismantling the test setup, 4-46. AC Callbration 4.47, Use the following procedure to perform an AC Calibration: 1. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HI to the V/k0/S input connectorand LO to the COMMON input connector. 2. Select the AC V funetion, 3. For each step in Table 4-9, select the range shown, and adjust the DMM Calibrator to the required 8050A voltage input level and frequency, then adjust the indicated component to the display limits 4, This completes the AC Calibration procedure. Remove power from the DMM Calibrator before dismantling the test setup. 4-48. Jumper Selection 449. If the calibration adjustments do not bring the instrument within specifications or if certain critical ‘components (VRI or U32) have been replaced, complete one of the followingjumper selection procedures. Jumper locations are shown in Figure 4-2. 4-50, US JUMPER SELECTION 451. ‘The US jumper selection procedure should be performed if VRI has been replaced or if RII does not have a sufficient adjustment range. Use the following procedure to select the proper resistance for US: 1, Using the 5-pin connector (p/n 537514) provided with the replacement parts kit, short MP20 jumper positions A-B-C-D. 2. On the 8050A, set the POWER switch to ON, 3. Adjust RI fully counterclockwise 4, Select DC V function, 2V range. 5. Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HI tothe V/kA/S input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector, 6. Adjust the DMM Calibrator to +1,8888V de, MAINTENANCE. CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS. BACK MP2 | irenteeitine ae @ ©0000 © Scecos000n 2 eceoefen 2°, gooeeper 9 e0ceeeeen eo0000000 8 fe g D 5 inpeDANce SELECTING proves | Figure 4-2, Callbration Adjusiment Locations 49 —E MAINTENANCE CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS. ‘Table 4-8, DC Calibration STEP RANGE Pimpoee ADJUST DISPLAY LIMITS 1 2 +1.9000V Ri +1.9000 exactly [>>> 2 200 mv +190.00 mv Riz 190.00 exzetly 3 200 V +190.00v RS $190.00 exactly 4 1000V de +1000,0v Re +1000,0 exactly Ri ean not be adjusted to the DISPLAY LIMIT, refer to the US jumper selection Procedures in Section 4 of this manual Table 4-9. AC Calibration 350A VOLTAGE INPUT ster RANGE aise a Dust DISPLAY LinTs 1 2 1.2000 200 42 Ry 1.8985 101.9005 [> 2 PY 100.0 nV 200 Hz 20 0999 0 1001 > 7 and R20 ae interacting adjustments. Ropest until both ae within her nee w Short creat Less than 40 dis 20v 19.000V, 10 kHz ci* 18.990 to 19.010 2oov to0.0v ote cot 29.96 to 100.05, 1 end C2 are interacting ajustmants. Repeat until both are within th im "Use a insulated screwdriver for thase adjustments, Procedure in Section 4 of this manual, range, [E> 1 7 cannot be adjusted to the DISPLAY LIMITS, retar to te U3 jumpw seme If the display is not within limits instep 3 or R20 is outside adjustment range procedure refer to the RMS Converter Offset Adjustment procedure in Section 4 of this manus 7. Turn on the DMM Calibrator. 8. Compare the 8050A display to the LOW and HIGH display readings in Table 4-10 and find the DISPLAY READING that the 8050A display is between. Cut out the portion of the jumper as shown under the JUMPER CONFIGURATION heading that corresponds to the DISPLAY READING. 9. Perform the Calibration Adjustments, 4-52, USS JUMPER SELECTION 453. The U33 jumper selection procedure should be performed ifthe RMS Converter (U32) has been replaced or if R7 does not have a sufficient adjustment range. Use the following procedure to select the proper resistance for 33: Using the 4-pin connecter (p/n 537522) provided with the replacement parts kit, short MP21 jumper positions E-F-G, 410 On the 8050A, set the POWER switch to ON. Adjust R7 fully clockwise and adjust R29 the center of its range, Select the AC V function, 2V range. ‘Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HI to the V/k0/S input connector and LO to the COMMON input connector. ‘Adjust the DMM Calibrator for 1.0000V ac mms, at 200Hz. Tum on the DMM Calibrator. ‘Compare the 80S0A display to the DISPLAY READING columns in Table 4-11 and find which LOW and HIGH values that the 8050A display reading is between, Cut out the portion of the jumper as shown under the JUMPER CONFIGURATION heading that corresponds to the DISPLAY READING. MAINTENANCE CALIBRATION ADJUSTMENTS Table 4-10. U5 Jumper Positions biseLay JUMPER CONFIGURATION {ALL JUMPER PINS INSTALLED) AS VIEWED FROM REAR OF B050A Low HigH Pole Det xd pats i i i i 1 1 ' ‘ 1.8773 1.8879 eee i 1 ' 1 1.8667 1.8772 1 i 1 + 1 1 1.8562 1.8666, t+. + ‘ : : 1.8480 1.8561 RE RSE \ 1 i ' 1 1 : 1.8366 1.8458 4 + EEE, i ' 1 1 1 ses — oe oe 1 1.8155, 1.8254 t+ ‘ 44 1 1 1 1.8056 1.8154 14 ' ' ' 1 ‘ 1.7988 1.2085 ' 4+ 4 +4 \ ' 1 1 1 1.7861 1.7987 ' ttt 1 ' 1 i 1.7768 1.7860 ' t+ ++ 1 1 1 ' 1 4.7670 1.7764 ' ech 1 1 ' 1 1 \ wee 10 hoi fh dh 1 \ 1 1 1 1.7483 17878 1 ' 4 4 ' i i 1 1 1 1.7391 1.7482 ' ‘ 1 4 +f 1.7300 1.7390 NO JUMPER INSTALLED SELECTABLE JUMPER CONFIGURATION FOR DC CALIBRATION (VOLTAGE REFERENCE vat CALIBRATION NETWORK, US}. 9. Perform the Calibration Adjustments. 4.54, RMS CONVERTER OFFSET ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE 4-55. The rms converter offset adjustment should be performed if R29 does not have a sufficient adjustment range or if the 8050A display readingis greater than 0040 in step 3 of Table 4-9. Use the following procedure to set, the initial offset of the RMS Converter: 1. Om the 8050A, set the POWER switch to ON. 2, Select the AC V function, 2V range. 3 Connect the DMM Calibrator to the 8050A as follows: HII tothe V/k@/S input connector and. LO to the COMMON input connector. Adjust the DMM Calibrator for 1.0000V ac rms, at 400H2, 7 Turn on the DMM Calibrator. With the DMM, measure the voltage at pin 7 of the RMS Converter with reference to ground (TP). This voltage must be 0.0V + 20 mV. Record this voltage to the nearest 0.1 mV. If the att —— i EEE MAINTENANCE ‘TROUBLESHOOTING measured voltage is beyond the limit, then replacement of the RMS Converter is indicated. 7. Measure the voltage at pin 6 of the RMS Converter. If this voltage is greater than +t 0.5, mV of the recorded value in step 5, adjust the potentiometer on the RMS Converter so that pin 6 is + 0.2 mV of pin 7. 7. Perform the Calibration Adjustments, 4-57. TROUBLESHOOTING CAUTION The pob assemblles used in the 8050A contain CMOS components which are static sensitive. Please read and comply with the information fon the static awareness sheet given in the beginning of this section. WARNING. DANGEROUS VOLTAGES EXIST ON PCB ASSEMBLIES EXPOSED FOR TROUBLE- SHOOTING. EXERCISE CAUTION WHEN MAKING MEASUREMENTS ON LIVE CIRCUITS, AND USE AN INSULATED TOOL FOR ALL ADJUSTMENTS. SET POWER TO OFF BEFORE REPLACING ANY COM- PONENT OR DEVICE. 458. The following information is provided to help isolate faults and direct the technician to possible causes. Signal level or node description by test point is given in Table 4-12. A troubleshooting guide is presented in Table 4-13. This guideis intended to be used in conjunction with the Performance Tests. After completing the tests, note any discrepancies that have occurred, find the test heading in Table4-13 and the apparent symptom, and use the possible cause as a starting point in troubleshooting. the problem. Table 4-11. U33 Jumper Positions tow wow CeTTT Td 1.0498 1.0992 t+ + 4 sooss see A + 4 4 1.1367, 1.1801 7 iu 1.1802 1.2236 ' fe EE 1.2237 1.2671 ' 4+ 1 1.2672 1.3106 ' ' 4__+ NETWORK, U33}. 412 MAINTENANCE ‘TROUBLESHOOTING Table 4-12. Test Points TEST POINT FUNCTION TEST POINT FUNCTION 1 common 8 ‘AID Converter Integrator Output 2 +13V 9 First AC Buffer Outout BorCR 12Cathode | +6V 10 Second AC Buffer Output 4 -5v " MS Converter Output 5 -10v 12 Display Back Plane Drive (50 Hz Square Wave) 6 ‘A/D Converter input 7 ‘A/D Converter Butter Output 13 Integrate Control Line 413 MAINTENANCE ‘TROUBLESHOOTING ‘Table 4-13, Troubleshooting Guide TEST AND SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE INITIAL TURN ON Display Blank Display “stuck’' with 2 constant reading Reade overload for several minutes after turn on DISPLAY TEST {Al segments on Ait or no decimal points Decimal point in wrong location 1 oF more digits missing 11or more annunciator missing LINEAR VOLTAGE TEST Display roading is out of tolerance Constant overrange in DC V Does not respond to input voltages Does not range properly in AC V dB VOLTAGE TEST Does not go into dB Does not autorenge Display reading is out of tolerance CURRENT TEST Does not respond to input currents Display reading is out of tolerance on 1 or more ranges RESISTANCE/CONDUCTANCE TEST Reading is out of tolerance on 2008 and 2 KS range Reading is out of tolerance on other ranges Readings are out of tolerance on high ohms Readings are noisy on all ranges Residual reading with test leads open Power supply (06), power switch, interconnect, ‘microcomputer U17 Teuch and Hold on, 011, 012 17, Power On Reset (U17 pin 8) ‘No drive (60 Hz squarewave, TP12) U10, interconnect, U1 U16, UI7, interconnect 1U16, range switch input to UIT U10-16, interconnect, U17 Out of calibration AID, Check TP6, 7, and 8 for proper waveforms, U18, U19, u20 2 open, A/D input 17, U31, U22, 07, 08 Function switch input to UI7 U17, U31, U22, 07, 08 AG V is out of calibration Fuse Ft, F2 R16, R17, R18, UG, U28, CRI RS UI, check 190V de calibration RVI, RV2, RV3 overheated from severe overload RTI, C38 PCB is contaminated, see cleaning procedure in Section 4 44 Section 5 List of Replaceable Parts ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS DRAWING ASSEMBLY NAME NO. Final Assembly 0500-083 ‘Al Main PCB Assembly Federal Supply Codes for Manufacturers Fluke Technical Service Centers TABLE FIGURE NO. PAGE NO. PAGE Sl 53 SS 52 $5 525.9 530 S12 S30 ot LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS 5-1. INTRODUCTION 5-2. This section contains an illustrated listing of replaceable parts for the 8050A Digital Multimeter. Ordering procedures for parts and a cross-reference to federal supply codes are also provided in this section, Both mechanical and electrical components are listed by reference designators. Each assembly is accompanied by an illustration showing the part location and its reference designator, 5-3. PARTS ORDERING INFORMATION 5-4. Electrical components may be ordered directly from the manufacturer by using the manufacturer's part number, or from the John Fluke Mfg. Co., Ine, and its authorized representatives by using the part number under the heading FLUKE STOCK NO. Finalassemblies are normally not available as a whole assembly. 52 5-5. To ensure prompt delivery of the correct part, include the following information, 1. Fluke Stock Number. 2. Description (as given under the DESCRIP- TION heading). 3. Reference Designator. 4. Quantity. 5. Part Number and Revision Level of component's peb. 56. Parts price information is available from the John Fluke Mfg. Co., Inc. or its representatives. ‘Table 5-1, 8050A Final Assembly LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS: FLUKE | Mra ¥ ner tor rec] @ DesoniPT stock | spy ‘MFO PART NO, a Heat | Mo, } cone i" oy jo FINAL, ASSERBLY 20508 LIKE MODEL FIGURE 3-1 ¢8050A) at HAIN POR ASSETBLY (LINED 1 A FUSE, FAST-ACTS. 2A 376562 71400 A6x-2 i 2 FUSE, FIORE, sh, coop 473004 714 ut Bibs rae fia Sear Fare Wee 3 i Soe ble. Se tie ‘20031 Gpse S20051 2 iB SCREL, Ri, G40 X 174 Baise 9536 350156 5 i SOREN, THO-FORMING, 5/20 X 5/16 ‘MAL 8788 A9AGAL 4a 6 SRE SEIS. e914 y7e503 ppsa6 s7es09 3 i SERE, Pat o7ae x Besoeg 9836 Zoeaee z 2 340508 87335 540305 2 a Grete olSpLAt mwtencowect Sorzes bysas 507723 i Toor biseLay, Lrauto Cavers. 307673 B756 507673 pa rer BEZEL, Lp 77a 8959 79689 1 Fee BRAG. to sean BUS se 28 i fea iro. Sunred (ext Stent BEM Stent i res BUTTON, GRAY (OFFSET) Si0iea 9536 Sto1sa i Tes BUTTON, SUTTCH (RANGED #20739 9535 aza7s9 $ feo Giieetrone eLasrorennc Baore Brose oa009 i 9 FUSE HOLDER: ASSEMBLI 516039 89536 514037 1 ‘TO ORDER FUSE CAP ONLY, SEE P12. FIO INSERT, StL cone, ‘szs139 e956 525139 2 fit Betkatoe 275088 Besse i pie FUSE. (FOR SEPARATE ORDER) 307499 9536 Soreey 1 Peis seas Diss (On HANDLED 7am 8836 2 rela FRONT Boise Gys6 S10I56 i ris RECEPTACLE, ac 71079 99598 a71029 4 fie TAINER, FLEX Hoise ay34 310196 2 Ty SHIELD, IveuLaToR Bigaat gyaas Sisogt i fig SHIELD, faIN Howe Sota i fely SHIELD, Toe 1018 87836 310160 i e720 INSLaTOR. poe 525196 7594 sosize 1 fat FRONT BANE, Boresy Bysas Sores? i feo Hawley ruben PLASTIE Boows piss Boos i "24 DECAL, SPECIFICATION Boreds pias 0765 i 125 TEST LEAD U/maDRE Lo-canaco-LEne aBi77 07263 Fo72z3 RF cuz DIME, 8, Lo-cano-t ea BUT o7z63 Forz25, REF BL 3» COPRESSION CO Bazabh B5S3 002%0-026-0500-8 4 foo Spurl, iranip co Us2y Sibe35 By538 51565 2 fe = SUPPORT, RESISTOR 545079 Gy535 545079 i 7 GLI, 516580 67535 516880 2 re SPACER, SunCED Soi eras sosi54 4 1 SPACER, STRMDOFF pad z a 8D MN Bissye 9556 216396 3 3 @ » BT ten Bisye Gress Dieses nee 6 XSTR, SI, NON (FETA bres Sayre 14 Pr XSTH, ST, Pw zoey 07263 m0 z 3 @ | FID erect (FET) Broore brass oore ste @ XSTR, FIELD EFFECT (FED ‘S7oore Breas sours ner ety XSTR, SI, Pie 95974 om7i3 B76 4 G12 STR, SI, HON ears O7263 Sivz4 toi 14 XSTR SL. pw (SELECTED ge0s74 eyes e034 3 02 G3 XST BY. pip (SELECTED) 350394 7536 350394 Ree ig STR: BI Bassry Gress Biaed i a7 XSTR SI, Pre (SELECTED. eoaea Byes 330394 Re a8 XSTR, 61, Bibave bysa6 Diese REF 57 | LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS Teble 5-2. At Maln PCB Assembly (cont) FLUKE | MFG " wer _ vo. | ooo dee te aescnerio fut [| worn | oy las SR Fy, Bo ones “aa ems ara 1 BY ER cor, Soe SES, ioay can Bion i? BRE Bini iy Yoon is BS i BRS RM ee, vn «= BBD BRE Siw i BRE Gey lon’ JR Show Sau ae i BES Ya 0p efcton au Sms ems ss 1 e 8 ate roy Huy gee sry } Be RES, Garp, Bao ohh Hoy fier fie i By BER GRP RMI oP vay We fae et } Ee RES, Cane a8 fa won Be Fe8 i Bg HES tw ow way ym yore coo crst-es0in 4 HS HBB: Be ee va 32e Get Sera i He SM: Ath ooo 6 RB i Be BB RA A 98,5 tet A aie sis i He fee GES Bie Gis Siw i Hy BES, OF. 100 47m, a0 mess ome zenens 1 A aie, 2 S/T Maw Tees RE Bee i tes: Gwe Ba 54 Eire Gast Gees : HEE BP ie AM ae Boe EE BE sssoce 3 res: Bess Ge 183 UE Vai SEri boost Ieee Bt HES. OP, am eyont, al zee ia ears 4 EB Be amie Be we are i RESO a ay ies Sst Gare wax i ees Bae Set ie Gia Gar eee et Res Ge Sa Ws AL, Bor Got Serer = FR BER, Om, IK a7-on, ars pees soos cazsine-srisK 1 SS Be hale ed St a Be IB A col Sore Gust Gees =| EE fe: SB Ba ey Baie sae 4 Rad ess Ds Gat 50 6a A REGS GSS est iecoce i Bz RES. OD. OM, BK 58, 170 nso eons crzsi—~esra7K 1 ao eC dari Bel Gente at j BTR Be Bl ba Bie a = i Bea fale Sits ESPs rom i 1 ie 1 w/a. as wera gon tami ar 3 ee Va SH Seat ei sre See,“ ah Site tal Tae oe ais i S Se, ante VR Hoos tt a Be SE cake ah ea ta So Sst I sonin Ea i OEP. CHR. 70K ¥/n52, 4/1 2ezeos ones cpzsi-s-parK 1 & Bs GS, PSM BS BS Bete fait i ei 2a By age a3 Rh WauStoe ee Gat tame a? yar 9672 v4 vas nr Bano SHEMecon ig es sey si? Baer Doe tee Tes : : a2 BS! oon oe oye af HP FisStoen, poe orice For entreaere warace | ay Tae ere se ieee He Be hee ES, com Hike Gea HEE Bis, Tem ons wren ame S79 2 q 10 sero so1060 gras 301000 rag i RESISTOR lene Sse ies sosceo pia iB stat Sie, gaa HES poi vs RestsroR seTuone sie eras stss00 Lot ge Hee Gee ee to o IE ie "DOA EoPECaren, gory op SESE FES HL cnapop 3 i TC; Ghee, Dunc, CHpENGATED, GOPIN Dip atesee Hesgs HRsRVenaee® a | Table 5-2. A1 Main PCB Assembly (cont) FLUKE ‘Tock co Fe SPLY cone OU BOUER, DUAL. VOLTAGE COrPeRATOR HeuIb-crisia ¢-SeereNT Heuio-SSt MSTA GOOLY ERTUERS CEQUID-CRYSTAL DSPLY ORIVERS C70, Lrouro-cavsra. osoLy pervens Hieuib-Grvsrat BeocY BEIvERS GUE cers remenels 2 5IN OD SET (ose ang on Seecrep fe Eee a ee? oy OeERRTION. A. (OOSoRM IO} YoLTece nec aToR Wee EBA RECTIFIER SHIDGE LOU POWER, DUAL. VOLTAGE COMPARATOR AybetD he V6 of CoeRTES Resiston Aenea (00, HIRE essere cpp» Wine ASSerBLY «uD MIRE ASSETBLY (BLO WIRE ASSETBLY (MET) WIRE _ASSENBLY (CRN, YELD ‘socier, zees8 waa S077 S07a78 ors Sorare Bes 3249700 Sisrey 89120 ag712 see pe are 91295 21 SS a8 B Bn 33003 01295 Lisean 29538 i THN LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS Bante BE Fa Ban Bseetan stare senenenne somes LIST OF REPLACEABLE PARTS @SAttiae 20504-1601 Figure 5-2. 80508 Ai Main PCB Assembly 5-10 ABE een OPTION’ MODEL NUMBER ‘y8205 C86 M00-200-611 Mo0-200-612 MO0-200-613 80T-H 80T-150C 80T-150F 801-600 803-10 80K-6 80K-40 83RF 85RF ‘8100 ysi01 ‘ygi34 ‘ysi40 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS DESCRIPTION ACCESSORIES Soft Carrying Case... Ruggedized Carrying Case Offset Mounting Kit... Center Mounting Kit Dual Mounting Kit Touch-Hold Probe .. ‘Temperature Probe °C ‘Temperature Probe °F Current Transformer Current Shunt .. High Voltage Probe . High Voltage Probe RF Probe ...... RF Probe... ...eee DC/AC Current Probe ........+ AC Current Transformer Peed Deluxe Text Lead Kit (safety designed) «2.2... Slim-Plex Test Leads ...escsseceveeseneesesenersenes OPTIONS Rechargeable (Ni-Cad) Battery Option. Section 6 Options and Accessories PAGE OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES 6-1, INTRODUCTION 6-2, This section of the manual contains information ‘concerning the options and accessories available for use with your 80S0A Digital Multimeter. This information is, divided into subsections, All of the accessories are in one subsection, and the options are presented in separate subsections. To facilitate locating a section, the paragraph and page numbers correspond with the option number, For example, the paragraph and page numbers for Option 8050A-01 start from 601-1. All the accessory paragraph and page numbers start from 600-1. A list of replaceable parts and illustrations showing the part location and its reference designator are provided with each option section. 62 600-1. INTRODUCTION 600-2. This subsection describes the basic use of the accessories available for your 80S0A. For more detailed information, refer to the instruction sheet included with each accessory. When ordering an accessory, include its model name and number. 600-3. SOFT CARRYING CASE Y8205 600-4. The Model Y8205 Soft Carrying Case (shown in Figure 600-1) is designed for the storage and transport of the 8050A. The case provides adequate protection against ‘normal handling and storage conditions. In addition to. shoulder strap, the Y8205 includes a storage compartment for test leads, power cord, and other compact accessories, Figure 600-1. Model 8205 Carrying Case Accessories 600-5. RUGGEDIZED CARRYING CASE C86 600-6. The Model C86 Ruggedized Carrying Case (shown in Figure 600-2) is a molded, polyethylene carrying case designed to provide maximum protection against rough handling and adverse environmental conditions. The C86 contains a separate storage compartment for test leads, power cord, and other compact accessories, Figure 600-2. Model C86 Carrying Case 600-7. RACK MOUNTING KITS 600-8. Three rack mounting kits are available for mounting your instrument in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. The kits allow the 8050A to be mounted in the center, offset, or side-by-side (Dual) in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. 600-9. Installation 600-10. Installation instructions for the rack mounting kits are given in the following paragraphs. 600-1 ACCESSORIES 600-11. OFFSET AND CENTER MOUNTING KITS MO0-200-611 AND MO00-200-612 600-12. Use the following procedure to instailan 8050A, using a center mounting or an offset mounting kit: 1. Remove the carrying handle by removing the handle disc decals and the handle mounting screws, Remove the screw from the rear of the ease and remove the case, 3. Install the side mounting brackets as shown in Figure 600-3, and secure them to the mounting Panel using the nuts provided. 600-13, 600-14. Insert the front of the case through the opening on the back side of the mounting panel. Install the handle mounting screws through the side brackets into the mounting bosses. Don’t overtighten these screws, Slide the instrument through the mounting Panel and into the case, Install and tighten the retaining screw at the rear of the case, UAL MOUNTING KIT M00-200-613 Use the following procedure to installan 8050A using a dual mounting kit: Figure 600-3. Rack Mounting Kits, Offset and Center Mounting 600-2 ACCESSORIES PROBE ACCESSORIES Remove the carrying handles from both instruments by removing the handle dise decals and the handle mounting screws. Remove the retaining screw from the rear of the ccases and separate the instruments from their cases, Install the center mounting bracketas shown in Figure 6004 and secure it to the mounting panel using the nuts provided. Install the clamp screw in the center mounting bracket using the nuts and washers provided, Insert the front of the instrument cases through the openings on the back side of the mounting panel. Make sure the cases’ handle mounting bosses are inserted into the clamp hole of the center mounting bracket. Tighten the clamp screws, Install the side mounting brackets and secure them to the front panel using the nuts provided. 8. Install the handle mounting screws through the side brackets into the handle mounting bosses. Don't overtighten these screws. 9. Slide the instruments through the mounting panel and into their cases, Install and tighten the retaining screw at the rear of both cases. 600-15. PROBE ACCESSORIES 600-16. The probe accessories are shown in Figure 600- 5 and are described in the following paragraphs. Table (600-1 contains all applicable specifications for the probes. 600-17. Touch-Hold Probe 80T-H 600-18. The 80T-H is adisect signal-through test probe with a touch and hold feature, Touch and Hold allows Voltage, resistance, and conductance readings to be held on the DMM display following the measurement, This convenience also allows greater safety because the ‘operator can concentrate on the placement of the probe and read the display later. The Touch and Hold features activated by a push button located on the probe. Pressing this push button holds the present reading on the DMM display anti the push button is released. CENTER, MOUNTING: BRACKET Figure 600-4. Rack Mounting Kit, Side-by-Side Mounting 600-3, ACCESSORIES PROBE ACCESSORIES 600-19. Temperature Probe, Celsius 80T-150C 600-20, The 80T-150C Temperature Probe converts your instrument into a direct-reading (1 mV de/degree) ‘Celsius thermometer It issuited forsurface, ambient, and some liquid measurements. A rugged, fast-esponding probe tip with a 350V de standoff capability makes the 80T-1S0C a versatile and easy-to-use temperature probe. 600-21. Temperature Probe, Fahrenheit 80T-150F 600-22. The 80T-150F is the as the 80T-150Cexcept the BOT-[50F is set to read in degrees Fahrenheit 600-23. Current Transformer 801-600 600-24. The Model 801-600 Current Transformer extends the maximum 2A ac current measuring limit of the 80S0A to a maximum of 600A. The clamp-on transformer design allows measurements to be made ‘without breaking the circuit under test. Because ofa high- efficiency, quadrature-type of winding, wire size and location of the conductor within the transformer jaws do not affect the accuracy of the current measurement. 600-25. Current Shunt 80J-10 (600-26. The Model 80J-10 Current Shunt extends the current measuring capability of your metcr to 104 continuous (20A for periods not exceeding | minute) de to 10 kHz at an accuracy of + 0.25%. 600-27. High Voltage Probe 80K-6 600-28. The Model 80K-6 High Voltage Probe extends the voltage measuring capability of your meter upto 6KY. Internally, the probe contains a 1000:1 divider. The divider is made with special metal film resistors with ‘matched temperature coefficients, providing the probe with excellent accuracy and stability characteristics. Also, the very high input impedance (75 MQ) minimizes circuit loading, thus contributing to measurement accuracy. The plastic housing provides for operator safcty while measuring potentially dangerous voltages. 600-29. High Voltage Probe 80K-40 600-30, The Model80K-40 High Voltage Probeextends the voltage measuring capability of your meter up to 40 KY. Internally, the probe contains a 1000:1 divider. The divider is made with special metal film resistors with ‘matched temperature coefficients, providing the probe with excellent accuracyand stability characteristics. Also, the very high input impedance (1000 MQ) minimizes circuit loading, thus contributing to measurement accuracy. The plastic housing provides for operator safety while measuring potentially dangerous voltages. 600-31. RF Probe 83RF 600-32, ‘The 83RF converts the 80S0A into a high frequency, 100 kHz to 100 MHz, ac voltmeter over a 600-4 voltage range of 0.25V to 30V rms. The DC output of the probe is calibrated to be cquivalent to the rms value of a sine wave. The probe is used with the DC V function and ranges of the 8050. 600-33, RF Probe 85RF 600-34, The 85RF converts the 8050A into a high frequency, 100 kHz to $00 MHz, ac voltmeter over a voltage range of 0.25V to 30V rms. The de output of the probe is calibrated to be equivalent to the rms value of a sine wave. The probe is used with the DC V function and ranges of the 8050A. 600-35, DC/AC Current Probe Y8100 600-36. The Model ¥8100 DC/ AC Current Probe is a battery-powered (four AA cells) Hall-Effect probefor use with the 80S0A to take de, ac, or composite (ac or dc) ‘current measurements, The clamp-on jaws on the Y8100 allow it to clamp around conductors up to 3/4-inch in diameter. The pistol shape allows safe, easy, one-hand operation when making current measurements. The 'Y8100 has detachable leads and is used in conjunction with the voltage inputs of the 8050A. 600-37. AC Current Transformer Y8101 600-38. The Model Y8101 Current Transformer (Figure 1) is a small clamp-on current transformer designed to extend the current measuring capability of an ac current meter up to 150A. A clamp-on coil designed into the probe allows measurements to be made without breaking the circuit under test. This coil serves as the secondary of a 1:1000 transformer. The current-carrying conductor being measured serves as the primary. 600-39. Deluxe Test Lead Set (safety designed) y8i34 600-40. The Model Y8134 Deluxe Test Lead Set includes two probes with sharp tips, two alligator clips, ‘two spade lugs, and a spring-loaded hook tip. Banana plugs are recessed in an insulating shield. Probes contain finger guards for additional protection. 600-41. Slim-Flex Test Leads Y8140 600-42. The Model Y8140 Test Lead Set (Figure 1) consists of one red and one black 60-inch (1.52:meter) test lead, each with a standard banana plugon oneend and an extendible tip probe on the other end.. This flexible ‘metallic tip conductor may be extended up to 2-1/2 inches, and is insulated to within { /10 of an inch of its tip. ‘This insulation reduces the chance of creating an inadvertent short circuit while using the probes in their extended configuration. Although the Y8140 test leads are intended for measuring voltages, they may also be ‘used for measuring low currents. A ACCESSORIES PIN TIP. 5 ' —+epe — = Saat gene = : TOUGH HOLD PROBE a 8100 ro HIGH FREQUENCY PROBES 801-600 ee veror CURRENT MEASUREMENT DEVICES 80K-40 HIGH VOLTAGE PROBES: Figure 600-5. Probe Accessories 800-5 ACCESSORIES PROBE ACCESSORIES i Table 600-1. Probe Accessories Specifications 80T-H TOUCH-HOLD PROBE Voltage Ratings TIP TO COMMON .......-00005 1000V de or peak ac maximum COMMON TO GROUND .........-.-+ 60V de or 42V peak ac maximum Input Capacitance cesses 150 PF maximum Lead Resistance 0.50 maximum ‘80T-150C AND 80T-150F TEMPERATURE PROBES ‘Range (°C/°F) . - 50°C to +160°C/-58°F to 302°F ‘Accuracy £1°C (1.8°F) from 0°C to 100°C, decreasing lineariy to +3°C (6.4°F) at -50°C and +150°C Sensitivity .....2..-. seseseess TV 6/96 oF °F Resolution ........ cesessesssss 04°C 0F 0.1°F recommended maximum Voltage Standott 350V de or peak ac Power -...cccscssesssssissssssesseses Internal disposable battery; 1.000 hours of continuous use 801-600 CURRENT TRANSFORMER Range 110 600A ac ‘Accuracy .....- 43% Frequency Response «....-. +. 80 Hz to 1 kHz, 10 kHz typical Division Ratio sesseees 100041 Working Voltage 750V tms maximum Insulation Dielectric Withstand Voltage. 5 kV ‘Maximum Conductor Size 2-inch diameter 80J-10 CURRENT SHUNT I ‘Shunt... «10 amps at 100 mv i ‘Accuracy (18°C to 26°C) a DC TO 10 KHZ . 10.25% i 10 KHZ-100 KHZ Rising to 1 oB at 100 kHz typical ‘Temperature Coefficient ~ 0,00884/2C Inductance + 8.3 nH in series w/0.019 shunt Overtoad = Up to one minute at 208 with a 1/4 duty cycle for recovery afer currents between 108 and 20A Connects to... 8/4 inch center banana jacks Connectors ........ S-way binding posts (red and black} 80K-6 HIGH VOLTAGE PROBE Vollage Range .. «++ 010 6 KV, de oF peak ac Input Impedance = 75 MQ (nominal) Division Ratio. 41000:1 ‘Accuracy DC TO 500 HZ 41% 500 HZ TO 1 KHZ 42% ABOVE 1 KHZ Output reading falls. Typically, 30% at 10 KHz. 80K-40 HIGH VOLTAGE PROBE Voltage Range ....... coscrsesss TRV to 40 KV de OF poak ac, 28 KV rms ac : Input Resistance «2... ccs. ccecscees..+ 1000 MA Division Ratio ........ teense 100031 Accuracy De (overall) .......-.-..+.+++, 20 KV to 30 kV +2% (calibrated at 25 kV) UPPER LIMIT cevseses+++ Changes lineariy from 2% at 30 kV to 4% at 40 kV LOWER LIMIT Changes linearly trom 2% at 20 KV to 4% at 1 kV Accuracy Ac (Overall) ++ 25% at 60 Hz ACCESSORIES PROBE ACCESSORIES Table 600-1. Probe Accessories Specifications (con!) ‘83RF HIGH FREQUENCY PROBE ‘AC-to-DC Ratio Ratio Accuracy (at 1 MHz and loaded with 10 MQ) ‘ABOVE 1V BELOW 1V Frequency Response (Relative to 1 MHz) Extended Frequency Response 7 Response Voltage Range .......... Maximum Input Voltage Input Capacitance ‘Temperature Range OPERATING... STORAGE . Humiaity Output Connector .. ‘Accessory ‘85RF HIGH FREQUENCY PROBE AC-to-DC Ratio Ratio Accuracy (At 1 MHz and loaded with 10 Ma) ABOVE 05. BELOW OSV oo... Frequency Response (Relative to 1 MHz) Extended Froqueney Response Response ......... a Voltage Range ‘Maximum Input Voltage .. Input Capacitance . Temperature Range OPERATING ... STORAGE Humidity . Output Connector Accessory ‘Ye100 DC/AC CURRENT PROBE Ranges Rated Output ‘Accuracy DC TO 200 Hz 200 H2 TO 1 KHZ. Calibration Cycle Frequency Response . Recommended Load ‘Temperature Range +215 68 - Responds to the peak value of an input and is calibrated to read rms + Approximately 8 pF = HO°C 10 435°C = Sone ose See tit fe ie ini Sumren ive Be Dra i feat ba ite Geass Spas 72s i Le conn sere ems 8773 1 hy TRO ran coosonn Keo Re Be i FEUREIORD SURE DARTS Rr coosom == Gras GMD * OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) eee aaa 0508.01 snc Figure 601-1. 6050A-01 Final Assembly OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) Pt. Lcep1. ae Bezel Section Mp3. pe MP2 — pa Mee. FRONT VIEW MP1s H2 MP4. ! MP5, MP4: = (REF) MP19 SIDE VIEW Pit ©O® a9 MP17 Merz p27 al er ere Br2 P28, 80504-4011 Figure 601-1. 6050A-01 Final Assembly (cont) 601-5 a OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) a f mP20 cone He MPS 7 V MP10 aca wat |__-a1 array soano CAUTION ® ‘SURECY Ta aamase y ston Faw Win Prt emi ‘Table 601-3. At Main PCB Assembly OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) uke | wre ¥ ner ror [rec] o DESORPTION svock | sty | MFG PART Xo. es wo | Gane ay ovr at TAIN POR ASSERBLY WITH BATTERY OPTION -O1 1 Future 601-2 C0050A~40110A1) 2 a CAP, VAR. 1-5-0.25 BE, 2000 21E206 72762 330-000 2 @ CaP, VaR 15-0125 PF 20000 218208 7zr82 530-000 ner g cap, mca 120 BF 47-2, ONY 1apaes 72136 pugrIiu 2 a ice 120 Pr +/-52, 500V Yaaes 7aise bnierioid ee S oe Tica, 1800. BF 47-5, S00 Iago Gos Lassoe 4 oe GP, Pacvonoe, 10 UF +/=i0z, 1000 fara Base Wel i a Gh, POLYEST, 1.0 UF 47-10%, 1000 avew 37a Cosoneevern i 3 CR. The 10 UF 4/520% 15V 399823 $6269 1960196KOOIAL 4 oy. Ge, PoLyoRo, 122° F «/-lot, 1004 fares Bese AMT? i Gees parvestek,”-022 UF a/-10z, "1000 440183 52763 TAT. leva az2/10 1 Al Gees LAR. soa" o7—ioK, ou iea00s 7340 GenbraesAarn 2 G2 Gee, ELECT, v0 uF lover, 16 Soisio Gysaé SoiD10 2 3B ECT, 0. cIo/sTaE, 16 Sorsio g7ses 301510 REE Ga Ge ta do Wr aaa i Taos Sie Teeplosroorsa Ree 3 Sie Ta, aa ie t/—tor, doy ‘Hzoo12 Sezey Lpeue2ex00I NAL 1 Gees lect, 2.2 UF +/“20n, soy, aims yee blaers i Gi Gab, ELEET, 250 UF “love7Se, 16y 5990 G7536 a OM, BELT, OF -10/75x, 16y Sorsio 97596 701510 1 Ce, ELECT, op Un “sova7be, tev Dea Bee Tae i CS Gee Gee, 00 be a/m20K, 1007 Tayisa 54209 Coza@1O1F 10a 3 ee GR, to0 be s/he, tov davies 3aze9 Cooas101F 10m ee Gab Ta 2.2 Ur “202, 200 Selva? 3adey ToeazesxoozoHnt i C28 GAB, OLYPROD, 047 UF +/—10H, 1000 MATZ BERS HHT 1 Ge Ica 80 Br s/o 5000 {eae 72iss Oniseiats i So Bs HIG, 68 br eae, ste Hagsio 72136 DRSr E00) i lie tak, oar UF e710 2500 iezes 7a Conerne/aaru 4 Ge Cae, CERAMIC 1000 pF +/-102, s7o08 36259 CoLeeLOze-10K 3 Rs Tay 10 UE a/-zo, sy 193673 54207 7eDLO6XDOLDAL rr Si Gh alkct, a te “toss, a0 s3e00e ysas 34006 4 SS Ee Geawttcr sooo pr (tea. som o7a0s S6ze7 C0148 1020-102 co Se «Gente, 1000 br /—t0x, Soov reve Sadar Coissioar-10a ier Er Ca CER, 025 UF +/-20%, 1000 Ydows Seon7 Cozeloirasm i se RECT, UF ty-zoH 1 sige eras s1gve4 2 Se Ge, Get, @ ue von, ty Giayee eyaas tye ar £2 GIR. Alea, 390 PF ¢/—3x, SOV {apne Zaiss brisrsciy 1 Eat Gp, ELECT, “10 Ur 37-20%, 16 diease Brass 61a? 2 Gea am Tas 10 UF 47-20%, 150 193628 54269 Tsébloexo015a1 RF CR, CER, 1000 E 47-20% 100 .apisa 34209 gpzwe1o1r103 ae Ge Gib, Ben 10 Ue 7-Bon 16d Sass eyes Slee? ier ai Genet Ssaea G79i0 ToHS290 + ot ou Hiss iaory in00 ii Ge eazy 07263 Fova23 301 ae waeiz7 o7zeg FO7Z23 rer ea PIER Saari 013s iNaDO2 4 ot Ges.0xe DIODE, ST, HI-SPEED SATTONING dosses G70 Ina 2 i Ga Bigoe, St, ‘Feu? Grass Fovze3 ne er ENETTING (LED) RED zea NOSS059 tot re1 SPRING, COMPRESSION 2224 8ST] 90290-026-0500-8 1 Fea Spare, reed 70 ta Sisess Bris Sse 2 BS aol? 7isss S27, 2 te fiteine, Lem wos» Sie bree Sa i res HEATSING (Walzer ware Bras 7a7eS i res SUPPORT, ResisTOR ss079 ers 20079 1 7 «| Gib, cirerent 3ieeeo Bree $1000 z Tee SAGER, Sune Sasa Bras 35154 a feo Bpacen, STANDOTE 2ysoe9 Bys3s 2e5008 2 Tea. ARPER 6551 (FOR U5) aivers 52072 Ch-o3s-TS) i Tex ANDER ASSY (FOR LD A731 30055 $5-107-1-04 1 a igre, sr ewe eyes Zea 3 1 2 ere, St Hesse byes DES 4 o ASM, Bf, NPN creTeLD Zasese bras 32968 4 ot a om, i 7203 2 i 4 cor? OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) Table 601-3. A1 Main PCB Assembly (cont) Tune | Fe 7 te aesenPran Stooe | aeuy | wrzraarnn, | ToT ee] g we | ane I @ at im Be gn BEES 7 & ERR, eos Be BE est pt & ee Rr Ber toe Boos pi & em Br Bos eu Bowe wf fio Ste Sir ow iowa Seis Bone Bot eH aL ne 4 oma nome wer a Sh a UBie B88 BPR Tot ia kaw a Be Sooore fsa Sooate ai as Bie a Ble Bina Ge Base we ae te St, Be ion oes Bae 4 om me pons 7s ame x me RS GM Rem S as Si Geto, wowwe, Svs Bes ava toa Pee ai Sete SORES, 188 Sie Glee i WES: Picea “ot Gee BA anes i RE ML. Cn som erm ws es ame ms 1 BS eee 38 Be lee i Bo ee Ga ieo'iater iat SENG Sexe Bn iy HE OB eta Has Sess Sie it Re HS Be, a a Howe SGH faint i nig. Wa, ca, 500 o/-10n, 72 79 9934 407m ot ee Bec er San Be Fan, i HEH TEAM vey «=e SR Geese i Ra HES Br Gk as Pa fee bon Garten i HS HE BB Ge Be Val TEs Bt SB 3 hie ES. ML. FILM, 900 /-0.1%, 17 ative 9147 aFssIOL : Re i Fu Beet ae S08 Ue Seem i Be Ie Ges Sue Ben Shee i Hs TES Ba? ied 2a ay Seek Bau Baise i MSS Gap, 258 27a ieee Ga Boze i 21 A, Ox, 2am w/e, Lal zzryee guint gaz2es 4 BI Be a ih eM as BE Waal GIs sorcce 3 Ha HES Sav, inter ae tah Hoon gin ares a OT Bi Pal Yas BEE BS Bi re i Ke Wie Gees GRR SEC 7a, ‘ia Sent Gasi-teeet i WRB CUP, 30 e/atot 17a 072 o1izs epso01 1 HE BR Reta HOSE BME Bs x i te fess aw, Sirirelor’ Ya ah feu Soe Poa oH Bara vw $284 Batt Geis marc i ft Gv, mo bod ta fooas Sit Barts i RES p.m, an avose, 17a ere ooo cust-a-s1n re Re ES BB te Se Bi SESH Lo Fe ee ae: Fath Basie Ma IE, Be Gresser f eS Be Ga aoe" a eh Bh SEC 3 FSS Baw, Rint de te Hoa oat Bess we fe RES Om. OR, IK W/m, a oes oust emin a R39 ‘RES, MTL. FILM, 232K +/-12, 1/8H 276618 914637 CHF352323 1 fe Be ee Ba ar TES Bot Sse coce i He BS oe et Se SE at Biol Got Benes i RS RE BBG, Bae AEB Best Beslan sae i Bet RESO, cam, 300 47-58, 1/41 OTs pom cHom-emioc —a SBS Be Rts ies g fo eS Be aia ist Guest GEiea apa 4 fo HE CRIS yas sas Bost i RRS Bs Gi Setar ah Sheet Gl Gres act 2 RES OD. OR, DK w/t, Lal ss pom cea 4 1 MBS BB BE BG wat 2h BN SERRE act Be tes Green ie i {as Sree Gagas it Be EE Gi, nae Val iso Stat be a We HES Be chen ober Sora Soot Gasice-win ie WBS OR. OB) 70K 37-7, rad woe pom ae wrH 1 Be HS Bs OB PM Sh Bes Ba ABE RE i Ri Reiner Basie Setar Seeatoae ny Rio dmiger ee i Na Vator Seta Gaia tenner Ed ‘Table 601-3. A1 Main PCB Assembly (cont) OPTIONS. RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) vamee | wo F ue oesonion frame | arr | wecenarno. fer ee 8 Wo | tone i i, wR wom was vee = Bao SEE Pssoa oe ee yonw i Eames Boe tee Bee 3 Ret Poe Be eee wf HF HiiBowes, coarerr rooe Sie Sas IS t Te, SiR g6-96 (Soren res gangs oss sats 1 By, RET os a B? gesreree tetany so1099 gos36. 501600 143 RSIS ERSH RBS EE Ree 1a weston eT SOs HE ERs 1a g igen 3 Ge es tt elena terre se Sees se i 2 TEE See oar ust Gost aires pt WHE, Beehe "OAL CORD Garam, o-rin axe Stas SSE CSM At TE AB OM SPR o-oo slees sous LrmvcRo aE BFE MR TRIE SM” EE Mies Ueay Bot Yio He Shue Taupteaae Se Se Bee gt Wo i ER Hae Seeet 6 Bee Be Bee we UES 1G Sue, Ciuiotere caciotivens Sawa O28 GMeae an W301 Ems, Lteu-carsra ospLy oenieRS sorare ozs comme a US HE EREB: Heuiperrsra gaty canes see Os ace ie Wiss Te Shee HenecNere Baty ners Suse Ge Bane fe seo HE Eee Hamers ees Be Bieee 4 GH TE Goan er" eon coe” = Sons Ss BO an WO 1G Em, ap EATEN SunIDL 4PIN geome 10— rrmsLEO 14 B SEB Ge OR AURS PN see oe meee ct ie deere oon oe Son 1 4 B Son Se 23 bot Beane ee Es ai wo secraraer sproce ‘502 so003 08 a ETRE vance commune YEE SS Ue, g etter of TS Scat Gee vie! 1 g eee HOE See siete: ty e Sieas Ges dines Hot wey oe we 14 ey say s/stsener) Be ey Pitt ran fois eee iis i ee iy Bee ok i a8 hots BBS Motte i uo soyies ore septs 1 ae Sy oe wis i Bre Sas fess Se i rus RE TE 100 } Fie Gra tists 3 no areTa, anc aura ome 74072 1 4 Pense be aare of veitape chaves. 2 Rar caeenett say'age sere tad ther oriee tn sot Be itetied, 2 ULB steay any be used in place of B/W 501080. i 7 4 BEE SHS ay ve uses 1s pace BiAe : OPTIONS RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) B050A-1611 Figure 601-2. Ai Main PCB Assembly, 6050A-01 | 601-10 eee eee OPTIONS. RECHARGEABLE BATTERY (-01 OPTION) ‘8050A-1611 Figure 601-2. A1 Main PCB Assembly, 6050A-01 (cont) 601-11/601-12 Section 7 Schematic Diagrams ‘TABLE OF CONTENTS i FIGURE TITLE PAGE i TH Mnemonics shee : 72 22. ‘Al Main PCB Assembly, Line Supply 13 73. ‘Al Main PCB Assembly, Schematic 14 1 ‘Al Main PCB Assembly, Battery Option-OI 146 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS MNEMONICS ACX1 AC X 100, az BP er ap DER) DE(-R} bP EXT INT Fe Fb Fe Fo HOLD HV INT Leo Lo oo POR, REL RNG a RNG » RNG c sTo sT2 sta sT4 Tan NN Tt a 2. ac, Oe 1 = zt 7 B Os bene a on — ; oa -s = we a Oa a ase Sa 5 ON COMPONENT LOCATIONS, SEE FIGURE 5.2 0R 7.2 'Y OPTION COMPONENT LOCATIONS, SEE FIGURE 601-20R 7-4 JHOWN IN THEIR RELAXED (OUT) POSITION. (1 0f 2) Figure 7-8. Ai Main PCB Assembly, Schematic r4 CAUTION Prrcqnt ay ‘pare eucraart vials SAN, yo BoGoh-\001R teck2) SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS. i i k & 2 | |||@ — cel | Lx “govt {avers — L “¥ ANALOG SENSE GROUND “ANALOG SIGNAL GROUND Wy POWER SUPPLY DIGITAL GROUND ‘SWITCH VIEWED pee FROM THE TOP en Figure 7-8. At Main PCB Assembly, Schematic (cont) 6 ® CAUTION ‘senicr vo oma oy ‘Tan RCIRGTY Soson~ 161A SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS Eien, © Sie y— FOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM, SEE FIGURE 7-3 80504-1611, Figure 7-4. A1 Main PCB Assembly, Battery Option-01 18

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