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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019

June 2019

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

MONTHLY GENERAL KNOWLEDGE BANKING &


FINANCE CAPSULE
(June 2019)
• This is the first time an AMC is actually proposing to carry
Banking News out the procedure.
RBI allows banks to use Aadhaar for KYC RBI removes NEFT, RTGS payment charges
• The Reserve Bank of India has said that banks can now use • RBI has removed charges for payments via NEFT and RTGS.
Aadhaar for KYC verification if the customer gives consent. This means that payments via NEFT and RTGS would
• RBI also updated Aadhaar to its list of documents eligible become either free or charges would be low.
for identification of individuals. • RBI levies minimum charges on banks for transactions
• In 2018, the Supreme Court prohibited the use of Aadhaar routed through its Real Time Gross Settlement System
for KYC due to privacy concerns. (RTGS) meant for large value instantaneous fund transfers
and the National Electronic Funds Transfer System for
Reserve Bank of India other fund transfers.
• 25th Governor: Shaktikant Das
• Headquarters: Mumbai Paytm ahead of major banks in digi transact.
• Founded: 1 April 1935, Kolkata. • Paytm Payments Bank has received a target of 501.16
crore digital transactions for the financial year 2019- 20.
Bank Fraud touched Rs 71,500 Crore in 2018-19 • It is higher than the targets set for major banks including
HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, and Punjab National Bank.
• The Reserve Bank of India has revealed that over 6,800
• Paytm Payments Bank is only behind the State Bank of
cases of bank fraud involving an unprecedented ₹71,500
India, which has the highest target for digital transactions.
crore were reported in 2018-19.
• This is 74% higher than the amount involved in 5,916 such SBI cut interest rate on CC/OD
cases reported in 2017-18.
• State Bank of India announced introduction of repo rate
• The bank frauds were categorised and analysed for 13
linked home loans from 1 July.
sectors, including gem and jewellery.
• It will pass on the 25 bps repo rate cut, announced by the
IOB launches ‘Bank on Wheels’ facility Reserve Bank of India yesterday, to some cash credit
borrowers.
• Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) launched ‘Bank on Wheels’
• The effective repo-linked lending rate (RLLR) for CC/ OD
facility in 14 of its lead districts in Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
customers is 8% now, while for savings deposits above ₹1
• The mobile van facility will enable the public, especially
lakh the new rate would be 3%.
senior citizens, conveniently get door-step banking facility
available at identified locations of the lead districts. State Bank of India (SBI)
• A dedicated banking correspondent will accompany the • Chairman: Rajnish Kumar
vehicle with a micro-ATM inside the van. • Headquarters: Mumbai
• Founded on 1st July 1955
Indian Overseas Bank (IOB)
• CEO: R. Subramaniakumar Kotak Mahindra penalised by RBI
• Headquarters: Chennai
• Founded on 10th February 1937 • The RBI imposed a penalty of Rs. 2 crores on Kotak
Mahindra Bank for not complying with the central bank's
India's 1st mutual fund side pocket launched directions to furnish details of its promoter shareholding.
• The bank was directed by RBI to furnish information about
• Tata Mutual Fund has announced plans to introduce details of the shareholding held by its promoters.
segregated portfolios (side pockets) in three schemes. • It also asked the bank to submit details of the proposed
• This instance is India’s first formal use of the side course of action or strategy of the bank.
pocketing provisions introduced by SEBI in December
2018.

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• The RBI has imposed a fine of Rs. 10 lakh on South Indian


Kotak Bank
Bank for violating norms regarding bank guarantees.
• CEO : Uday Kotak.
• The penalty follows references from a government
• Headquarters: Mumbai
department and a private party alleging non-payment of
invoked bank guarantees by the lender.
Cheque books for no-frills accounts
• Examination in this regard revealed a violation of RBI
• The RBI has allowed banks to offer cheque book facility directions on 'Guarantees and Co-acceptances'.
and other services to the no-frills account holders.
South Indian Bank
• But they could not ask such account holders to maintain
• CEO: V. G. Mathew
any minimum balance for such services.
• Headquarters: Thrissur
• As per the norms of no-frills account, account holders are
• Founded: 29th January 1929
not required to maintain minimum balance and can get
certain minimum facilities for free
NHB tightened norms on HFC's leverage
RBI tightened noose around banks
• The National Housing Bank (NHB) has tightened its rules
• The RBI asked banks to ensure their ATMs are grouted to a on leverage and capital adequacy ratio for housing finance
wall, pillar, or floor by September end, except those companies (HFCs).
installed in high secured premises. • It now mandates HFCs to bring down their total
• The RBI has told banks that they will have to pay penalty borrowings to not more than 12 times their net owned
for keeping ATMs dry. funds as on 31 March 2022.
• Banks can not keep ATMs out of cash for more than 3 • The capital adequacy ratio for HFCs has been increased to
hours, doing which will attract penalty and the penalty will 13% by March 2020, 14% by March 2021 and 15% by
be imposed region-wise. March 2022.
RBI fined HDFC bank Rs. 1 crore Canara Bank updated rules for cash deposits
• RBI fined HDFC Bank Rs 1 crore for not reporting frauds • From July 1, 2019, Canara Bank customers can deposit
and non-compliance with other directions. cash of up to Rs 50,000 for free only thrice a month.
• The fine pertains to submission of forged bill of entries • From the fourth transaction or for cash deposits of over Rs
(BoEs) by certain importers to HDFC Bank for remittance of 50,000, there will be a service charge of Rs 1 per thousand,
foreign currency. with a minimum of Rs 50 and a maximum of Rs 5,000 plus
• The penalty was imposed in exercise of powers vested in GST.
RBI under the provisions of Section 47A(1)(c) and Section • For current account/overdraft/open cash credit account
46(4)(i) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. holders a minimum Rs. 100 will be charged.

Canara Bank
HDFC Bank • CEO: R. A. Sankara Narayanan
• CEO: Aditya Puri • Headquarters: Bengaluru
• Headquarters: Mumbai • Founded: 1st July 1906
• Founded: August 1994
Indiabulls and Lakshmi V. Bank merg. approved
IndusInd Bank to merge with BFIL
• Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the
• IndusInd Bank announced 4 July, 2019 as the effective merger of the Indiabulls Housing Finance and Lakshmi
date of the merger with Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd Vilas Bank.
(BFIL). • Shares of Lakshmi Vilas Bank hit the upper circuit of 10%
• M R Rao, current CEO of BFIL, will become the CEO of after CCI approved its merger with Indiabulls Housing
IndusInd Financial Inclusion Ltd (IFIL). Finance.
• The Business Correspondent network of BFIL will operate • The combined entity, with employee strength of 14,302,
under IFIL. will have a loan book size of ₹1.23 lakh crore for the first
Induslnd Bank nine-month period of 2018-19.
• CEO: Romesh Sobti Lakshmi Vilas Bank
• Headquarters: Mumbai • CEO: Parthasarathi Mukherjee
• Founded: 1994 • Headquarters: Chennai
• Founded: 1926
RBI fined South Indian Bank

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

Financial News
RBI proposes new liquidity norms for NBFCs
• RBI has issued draft guidelines on liquidity management
for the NBFCS and proposed a liquidity coverage ratio for
large NBFCs.
• It covers all deposit taking NBFCs and non-deposit taking
NBFCs with an asset size of ₹5,000 crore and above.
• Company fixed deposits (FDs), unlike bank FDs, don’t come
with insurance.
RBI to observe fin lit week from June 3-7
• The Reserve Bank of India will observe Financial Literacy
Week across the country from 3rd to 7th June 2019.
• The theme this year is - 'Farmers and how they benefit by
being a part of the formal banking system'.
• In a release, the apex bank said, posters and leaflets will
be used to spread awareness and spread the message of
financial literacy among the farming community.
India Per-capita income showing a rise of 10%
• In 2017-18, the monthly per-capita income had stood at
₹9,580.
• The country's per-capita income is estimated to have risen
by 10% to ₹10,534 a month during the financial year
ended March 2019.
• The gross national income (GNI) at current prices is
estimated at ₹188.17 lakh crore during 2018-19, as • Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation forecasted at
compared to ₹169.10 lakh crore during 2017- 18, rising by 4% for 2019-20 with a minimum and maximum range of
11.3%.
3.5 per cent and 4.1 per cent, respectively.
GDP growth slumps to 5.8% in March quarter RBI sets up task force on secondary market
• India’s GDP grew at 5.8% in the January-March 2019
• The RBI constituted a task force to suggest policy and
quarter, dragging down the full year growth to a five-year
regulatory interventions required for the development of
low of 6.8%. the secondary market in corporate loans, including loan
• The unemployment rate in the country rose to a 45-year transaction platform for stressed assets.
high of 6.1% in 2017-18
• The task force will be headed by Canara Bank Chairman T
• The data showed that 7.8% of the employable urban youth N Manoharan.
and 5.3% of employable rural youth was without jobs. • Secondary loan market in India is largely restricted to asset
Additionally 6.2% male and 5.7% of females across the reconstruction companies.
country were jobless.
RBI sets up committee for housing finance
FICCI survey predicted GDP growth of India at 7.1% for FY20
• The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has set up a committee to
• FICCI's (Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and
look into the current state of mortgage securitisation in
Industry) economic outlook survey projected India's the country.
median GDP (Gross Domestic Product) 7.1% for FY20 and
• It will identify the issues faced by the securitisation market
7.2% for FY21.
and give suggestions to develop it going ahead.
• Minimum and maximum growth estimate stood at 6.8 per
• Bain & Co's senior advisor Harsh Vardhan has been
cent and 7.3 per cent.
appointed as the chairperson of the committee.
• Wholesale Price Index (WPI) based inflation rate is
projected at 3.1% in 2019-20 with a minimum and RBI to cut Repo rate by 25BPS on weak growth
maximum range of 2.1 per cent and 4 per cent,
respectively.

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• The RBI’s monetary policy committee (MPC) will cut the • The capital infusion will help them improve their financial
key policy rate by 25 basis points (bps) as inflation cooled health to an extent that the proposed merger of the
and economic growth slowed to a five-year low, general insurance firms.
• Basis point (BPS) refers to a common unit of measure for
Nirmala to attend G20 meeting in Japan
interest rates and other percentages in finance.One BPS is
equal to 1/100th of 1%, or 0.01%, or 0.0001, and is used to • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will attend the 2-day
denote the percentage change in a financial instrument. meeting of G-20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank
governors in Japan on June 8-9, 2019.
Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers
• It is the first overseas visit of Sitharaman as the Finance
• The All-India CPI-IW for April, 2019 increased by 3 points Minister.
and pegged at 312.On 1-month percentage change.It • The main aim is to focus on the risks and challenges of
increased by (+) 0.97 % between March and April,2019 overseas trade and investment in infrastructure which are
when compared with the increase of (+) 0.35% between faced by our country.
the corresponding months of previous year.
RBI relaxed stressed asset norms
• A Consumer Price Index measures changes in the price
level of market basket of consumer goods and services • The RBI issued a new prudential framework for resolution
purchased by households. of stressed assets, effectively replacing its controversial 12
February 2018 circular.
India will be 5th largest economy in 2019
• Three major changes mark the new circular.
• India is forecast to become the world's fifth largest • The central bank has made it voluntary for lenders to take
economy in 2019, reaching a total GDP size exceeding $3 defaulters to the bankruptcy court.
trillion, and overtaking its former colonial ruler, the United • The framework now applies to a larger universe of
Kingdom. lenders.
• By 2025, Indian GDP is also forecast to surpass Japan, • Penal provisions have been introduced for lenders.
which will make India the second-largest economy in the
Asia-Pacific region. India called upon G-20 countries

RBI cuts repo rate by 25 bps to 5.75% • India has called upon the G-20 countries to urgently fix the
issue of taxing profits made by digital economy companies
• RBI Monetary Police Committee unanimously cut repo in countries where they do not have a significant physical
rate,the rate at which it lends to banks by 25 basis points presence.
from 6% to 5.75%. • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman addressed the 2-day
• The bank also changed the monetary policy stance from meeting of the G-20 Finance Ministers and central bank
neutral to accommodative. Governors at Fukuoka in Japan on 9 June 2019.
• This is the third straight interest-rate cut under RBI
NPAs plunge to 9.3% in FY19
Governor Shaktikanta Das, who also heads the Monetary
Policy Committee (MPC). • The system-wide non-performing assets stock has declined
Govt. to bolster employment, economic growth massively to 9.3% in March 2019.
• This is much faster than the RBI's estimate and steeply
• PM ordered the formation of two new Cabinet committees down from 11.5% in 2018.
that will focus on employment and economic growth. • In its half-yearly financial stability report, RBI had
• The committees are constituted under PM's estimated that the gross non- performing assets ratio
chairmanship. might improve to 10.3% by March 2019 from 10.8% in
• The Cabinet Committee on Employment and Skill September 2018.
Development constitutes of 10 members including Amit
Shah,FM Nirmala,Piyush Goyal,Narendra Singh,Ramesh RBI constituted a committee
Pokhriyal,Dharmendra Pradhan,MahendraPandey,Santosh • The RBI has constituted a 6-member committee to review
Gangwar and Hardeep Singh. the entire gamut of ATM charges and fees.
Govt may announce infusion of ₹4,000cr in PSU • Chief Executive of Indian Banks’ Association VG Kannan
will chair the committee.
• The government is likely to announce infusion of about • The committee will review existing patterns of costs,
₹4,000 crore in three public sector general insurance charges and interchange fees for ATM transactions.
companies to shore up their capital-National Insurance • It is to submit its report within two months from the date
Company,Oriental Insurance Company and United India of its first meeting.
Insurance Company.
CBDT issued new norms

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• The Central Board of Direct Taxes issued new norms for • Altogether, 12 Agenda items were discussed during the
compounding of offences on 14 June 2019. Council meeting.
• The new guidelines have exclusion provisions, under • Some of these items were of regular nature like
which, offences under the Black Money and Imposition of confirmation of the Minutes of the 34th GST Council
Act, 2015, cannot be compounded in normal cases. Meeting, deemed ratification by the Council of
• This includes money laundering cases. notifications.
• Compounding means that the authorities agree to not
Panel to review margins on derivatives
prosecute offenders in return for a consideration.
• The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has
WPI inflation at 2-year low of 2.45% decided to set up a working group to review the current
• Wholesale price-based inflation slipped to 2.45% in May framework of margins in the futures and options segment.
helped by falling prices of food articles, fuel, and power • The working group will be headed by NSE Clearing Ltd.
items. • It will submit its recommendations to the Secondary
• The Wholesale Price Index (WPI)-based inflation was at Market Advisory Committee.
3.07% in April. It was 4.78% in May 2018. • The existing margin requirement in the derivatives
• Inflation in food articles basket was 6.99%, down from segment is increasing the cost of trading.
7.37% in April. US: India's largest merchandise trade partner
• However, onion prices spiked during the month with
inflation at 15.89%, against (-) 3.43% in April. • The US overtook China to once again become India's top
goods trading partner in 2018-19.
Fitch cut India's growth forecast to 6.6%
• India’s trade surplus with the US declined to $16.8 billion
• Fitch lowered India's growth forecast to 6.6% for the from $21.2 billion in 2018-19.
current fiscal from 6.8% projected earlier. • The decline in India’s trade surplus with the US comes
• In its latest Global Economic Outlook, Fitch retained its amid a year-long trade war.
GDP growth forecast for the next fiscal (2020-21) at 7.1% • Also, India’s dependence on Chinese imports declined to
and 7.0% for 2021-22. $70 billion from $76 billion a year ago.
• In the last fiscal, the Indian economy grew at a 5- year low SEBI to allow IPOs by tech companies
pace of 6.8%.
• India's GDP growth declined for the fourth consecutive • SEBI plans to allow technology companies having superior
quarter in January-March. voting right shares to launch their IPOs.
• It is planning to issue a new set of norms for differential
RBI fell short of meeting Basel 3 norms
voting rights.
• RBI has fallen short of meeting the tougher requirements • The new norms are particularly aimed at helping new
set under the Basel 3 norms as per a report by Basel technology companies with asset light business model.
Committee on Bank Supervision (BCBS).
RBI launched CMS for filing complaints
• The committee reports that RBI is yet to publish the
securitization framework and rules on total loss absorbing • The RBI has launched an application on its website for
capacity (TLAC) requirements. lodging complaints against banks and NBFCs.
• Globally, the norms held in the banking book had come • It will improve customer experience in timely redressal of
into effect on 1 January 2018. grievances.
• RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das launched the Complaint
Bangladesh: fastest growing economy
Management System (CMS) i.e. a software application on
• Bangladesh has emerged as the fastest growing economy 24 June 2019.
among the 45 countries of the Asia-Pacific region • The application also improves transparency by keeping the
according to Asian Development Bank (ADB). complainants informed.
• In the financial year, 2018-19 Bangladesh attained a
RBI panel suggested Rs.5000 cr fund for MSMEs
growth rate of 7.9 % which is its fastest rate since 1974.
• Higher public sector investment, stronger consumption • An RBI committee has suggested a ₹5,000 crore stressed
demand, were among the key factors of the high growth asset fund for domestic micro, small and medium
performance of Bangladesh. enterprises (MSMEs).
FM chaired 35th GST Council meeting
• The committee to study the problems faced by MSMEs
was chaired by U.K. Sinha, former chairman of the
• The 35th GST Council Meeting was held on 21 June 2019 Securities and Exchange Board of India.
under the chairmanship of Union Finance & Corporate • India’s 63.38 million MSMEs contribute significantly to the
Affairs Minister Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman. country’s economic growth.

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• A World Trade Organisation, WTO dispute resolution panel


has ruled in favour of India in a case against the United
States.
• The panel stated that America's domestic content
requirements and subsidies provided by eight of its states
in the renewable energy sector are violative of global
trade norms.
• The panel concluded in its ruling that the measures of the
US are inconsistent.
Payment firms can process abroad: RBI
• The RBI has said foreign payment firms can process
transactions outside of the country but the related data
should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours.
• Such data must be "deleted from the systems abroad", it
added.
• The previous RBI directive in April 2018 didn't specify
whether data can be processed abroad or should only be
done locally.
Govt cut interest rate on small saving schemes
• The government has reduced interest rate on small savings
schemes, including the National Savings Certificate and
Public Provident Fund, by 0.1% for the July-September
quarter.
• PPF and NSC will fetch an annual interest rate of 7.9%
RBI union moots collegium from the existing rate of 8%, while Kisan Vikas Patra will
yield 7.6%.
• RBI's employees association has called for a collegium of • The Sukanya Samriddhi Account will fetch a lower return
experts to select a new governor and deputy governors so of 8.4% from 8.5%.
as to ensure the autonomy of RBI.
• As per Section 8 of the Reserve Bank of India Act of 1934, Business and Economy
the governor and deputy governors are appointed by the • India's automobile retail industry has sought recognition
government. as micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the
• Acharya, the youngest ever deputy governor, resigned Union Budget 2019- 20 which will be presented on 5 July
from his position a few weeks back. 2019.
Lok Sabha passed SEZ Amendment Bill • India’s current account deficit (CAD) widened to $57.2
billion, or 2.1% of GDP, in FY19 from 1.8% a year ago.
• Special Economic Zones (Amendment) Bill, 2019 was
passed in the Lok Sabha on 26 June 2019. Surjit Bhalla Committee on Trade and Policy
• It was initially promulgated as an ordinance in March prior • High Level Advisory Group (HLAG) headed by Dr. Surjit S.
to the announcement of General Elections. Bhalla has been constituted by the Department of
• NK Premachandran of Revolutionary Socialist Party moved Commerce.
a statutory resolution to disapprove the Special Economic • The HLAG will investigate ways for boosting India’s share
Zones (Amendment) Ordinance, 2019. and importance in global merchandise and services trade.
SEBI tightens norms for MF investments • The Committee has recommended 'Elephant Bonds' as a
specialised security product providing funds towards Long
• Securities and Exchange Board of India tightened norms on Term Infrastructure.
investments by Mutual Funds (MFs).
• It came as a reaction to a series of credit-related events RBI sets base rate of 9.18% for NBFC-MFI
that put investor money at risk. • The Reserve Bank of India has set an average base rate of
• SEBI said MFs will now be mandated to invest in only listed 9.18% for Non-Banking Financial Companies and Micro
non-convertible debentures. Finance Institutions (NBFC-MFI) to be charged from their
• Ajay Tyagi is the chairman of SEBI. customers for the quarter beginning 1 July 2019.
WTO panel ruled in India's favour

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• The Reserve Bank of India sets the average base rate for • Securities and Exchange Board of India tightened norms on
NBFC-MFIs on the basis of the average of the base rate of investments by Mutual Funds (MFs).
the five largest commercial banks. • It came as a reaction to a series of credit-related events
that put investor money at risk.
Govt forms working group for revision of WPI
• SEBI said MFs will now be mandated to invest in only listed
• On 27 June 2019, the government has set up an 18- non-convertible debentures.
member working group for the revision of the current • Ajay Tyagi is the chairman of SEBI.
series of Wholesale Price Index (WPI).
WTO panel ruled in India's favour
• The working group is under the Chairmanship of Ramesh
Chand, Member, NITI Aayog. • A World Trade Organisation, WTO dispute resolution panel
• The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal has ruled in favour of India in a case against the United
Trade will be the nodal office for the group. States.
RBI launched CMS for filing complaints • The panel stated that America's domestic content
requirements and subsidies provided by eight of its states
• The RBI has launched an application on its website for in the renewable energy sector are violative of global
lodging complaints against banks and NBFCs. trade norms.
• It will improve customer experience in timely redressal of • The panel concluded in its ruling that the measures of the
grievances. US are inconsistent.
• RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das launched the Complaint
Payment firms can process abroad: RBI
Management System (CMS) i.e. a software application on
24 June 2019. • The RBI has said foreign payment firms can process
• The application also improves transparency by keeping the transactions outside of thecountry,,,y, but the related data
complainants informed. should be brought back for local storage within 24 hours.
• Such data must be "deleted from the systems abroad", it
RBI panel suggested Rs.5000 cr fund for MSMEs
added.
• An RBI committee has suggested a ₹5,000 crore stressed • The previous RBI directive in April 2018 didn't specify
asset fund for domestic micro, small and medium whether data can be processed abroad or should only be
enterprises (MSMEs). done locally.
• The committee to study the problems faced by MSMEs
Govt cut interest rate on small saving schemes
was chaired by U.K. Sinha, former chairman of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India. • The government has reduced interest rate on small savings
• India’s 63.38 million MSMEs contribute significantly to the schemes, including the National Savings Certificate and
country’s economic growth. Public Provident Fund, by 0.1% for the July-September
quarter.
RBI union moots collegium
• PPF and NSC will fetch an annual interest rate of 7.9%
• RBI's employees association has called for a collegium of from the existing rate of 8%, while Kisan Vikas Patra will
experts to select a new governor and deputy governors so yield 7.6%.
as to ensure the autonomy of RBI. • The Sukanya Samriddhi Account will fetch a lower return
• As per Section 8 of the Reserve Bank of India Act of 1934, of 8.4% from 8.5%.
the governor and deputy governors are appointed by the
Business and Economy
government.
• Acharya, the youngest ever deputy governor, resigned • India's automobile retail industry has sought recognition
from his position a few weeks back. as micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the
Union Budget 2019- 20 which will be presented on 5 July
Lok Sabha passed SEZ Amendment Bill
2019.
• Special Economic Zones (Amendment) Bill, 2019 was • India’s current account deficit (CAD) widened to $57.2
passed in the Lok Sabha on 26 June 2019. billion, or 2.1% of GDP, in FY19 from 1.8% a year ago.
• It was initially promulgated as an ordinance in March prior
Surjit Bhalla Committee on Trade and Policy
to the announcement of General Elections.
• NK Premachandran of Revolutionary Socialist Party moved • High Level Advisory Group (HLAG) headed by Dr. Surjit S.
a statutory resolution to disapprove the Special Economic Bhalla has been constituted by the Department of
Zones (Amendment) Ordinance, 2019. Commerce.
• The HLAG will investigate ways for boosting India’s share
SEBI tightens norms for MF investments
and importance in global merchandise and services trade.

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

• The Committee has recommended 'Elephant Bonds' as a • A MoU was signed between the Ministry of Corporate
specialised security product providing funds towards Long Affairs (MCA) and SEBI for data exchange between the two
Term Infrastructure. regulatory organizations.
• The MoU was signed by Shri K.V.R. Murty, Joint Secretary,
RBI sets base rate of 9.18% for NBFC-MFI
MCA and Smt. Madhabi Puri Buch, Whole Time Member,
• The Reserve Bank of India has set an average base rate of SEBI.
9.18% for Non-Banking Financial Companies and Micro • The MoU comes in the wake of increasing need for
Finance Institutions (NBFC-MFI) to be charged from their surveillance in the context of Corporate Frauds affecting
customers for the quarter beginning 1 July 2019. important sectors of the economy.
• The Reserve Bank of India sets the average base rate for
Tamil Nadu govt, World bank signed agreement
NBFC-MFIs on the basis of the average of the base rate of
the five largest commercial banks. • Tamil Nadu Government(GoTN) and the World Bank
signed a $287-million loan agreement for the Tamil Nadu
Govt forms working group for revision of WPI
Health System Reform Programme (TNHSRP).
• On 27 June 2019, the government has set up an 18- • The main aim is to improve the quality of healthcare and
member working group for the revision of the current to reduce the burden of noncommunicable diseases
series of Wholesale Price Index (WPI). (NCDs).
• The working group is under the Chairmanship of Ramesh • Tamil Nadu is also dealing with a growing burden of NCDs
Chand, Member, NITI Aayog. as they account for nearly 69 percent of deaths in the
• The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal State.
Trade will be the nodal office for the group.
V.O. Chidambaranar Port Trust inked MoU
Financial Schemes & MoUs • The V.O. Chidambaranar Port Trust, Tuticorin and Central
PM-KISAN Yojana extended to all farmers Warehousing Corporation (CWC) signed a MoU on 10 June
2019.
• PM-KISAN Scheme extension to include all eligible farmer • It will facilitate Direct Port Entry (DPE) of e-sealed factory
families irrespective of the size of land holdings. stuffed export container to the port under ‘Ease of Doing
• The key element of PM-KISAN is income support of Business’.
Rs.6000/- to the small and marginal landholder farmer
families with cultivable land holding upto 2 hectare across MoC, MoU b/w India and Kyrgyzstan approved
the country which has been now expanded. • A MoC between India and Kyrgyzstan was approved for
• The amount will be released in three 4-monthly collaborative research work on High Altitude Biology and
instalments of Rs.2000/- each year Medicine.
IIT Guwahati signs MoU with ISRO • It will help in understanding the physical and mental
picture of soldier system at high altitude.
• IIT Guwahati has signed an MoU with the Indian Space • A MoU was approved in the field of Legal Metrology
Research Organisation (ISRO) to set up an IITG-ISRO Space between India and Kyrgyzstan. It will be signed from June
Technology Cell (STC) at the institute. 13-14, 2019.
• IITG-ISRO STC would be first of its kind in the North-east
region to augment research and capacity building MoU between India and Russia approved
processes in the field of space technology. • The Union Cabinet approved the MoU on the cooperation
• The space technology cell will constitute faculty members between the Ministry of Railways, India and Railway
from IIT Guwahati. Research Institute, Russia.
Forest Dept signs MoU for Byculla extension • The MoU will facilitate the exchange of information,
expert meetings, seminars, technical visits, and
• The state forest dept and the civic body signed a implementation of jointly agreed cooperation projects.
memorandum of understanding (MoU) for the handing • The MoU was signed in April 2019.
over of around 100 acres of land at Aarey Colony in
Goregaon to extend the Veermata Jijabai Bhosle Udyan MoU between India and Thailand approved
(Byculla zoo). • The Union Cabinet approved a MoU on the cooperation
• After the extension, the civic body plans to introduce between India and Thailand in the field of Astronomy /
state-of-the-art facilities at par to the zoos located abroad Astrophysics / Atmospheric Science.
the expenditure for which, would be around Rs 500 crore. • The MoU will lead to new scientific results, human
MCA and SEBI signed MoU resource development through increased scientific

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Monthly GK Banking Capsule 2019
June 2019

interaction and training, joint use of scientific • The company has sought 50 acres of land for and will
infrastructure, etc. spend Rs 11 crore on each of them
• The MoU was signed in November 2018.
Government to revamp Mudra Scheme
MoU between Indian and Finland approved
• The finance ministry plans to revamp Pradhan Mantri
• The Union Cabinet, approved a MoU on the cooperation in Mudra Yojna (PMMY), to ensure better access to credit for
the area of Cyber Security between India and Finland. small firms, boost entrepreneurship and promote financial
• The MoU intends to promote closer cooperation for inclusion.
exchange of knowledge and experience in detection, • Under the scheme, collateral-free loan of up to ₹10 lakh
resolution and prevention of security related incidents falls under three categories—Shishu, Kishore and Tarun.
between India and Finland. • Shishu accounts for loans of up to ₹50,000, while ₹50,001
• The MoU was signed in January 2019. to ₹5 lakh are disbursed under Kishore.
MoU between India and Bolivia approved Government set up 713 Krishi Vigyan Kendras
• The Union Cabinet approved the MoU on the cooperation • The Government has set up 713 Krishi Vigyan Kendras and
between India and Bolivia on cooperation regarding 684 Agricultural Technology Management Agencies at the
Bioceanic Railway Integration Corridor Project. district level in the country for dissemination of
• The MoU will facilitate exchange of information, expert technologies among the farming community.
meetings, seminars, technical visits and implementation of • This is aimed at meeting the target of doubling the
jointly agreed cooperation projects. farmers' income by 2022.
• The MoU was signed in March 2019. • An Inter-Ministerial Committee has been constituted to
examine issues relating to doubling of farmers' income
Govt to sign MoU for 300 gaushalas
MoUs and Agreement
• MP Government is set to sign a MoU with a company that
has promised to build 300 Smart Gaushalas over the next 5 • IDBI Bank has entered a bancassurance corporate agency
years. agreement with Tata AIG.
• The company will not charge a penny from the • The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has
government, but will make money by exporting items entered into an agreement with the Government of
made from gaumutra, gobar and the stiff hairs on a cow’s Telangana to offer MeeSeva portal users the option to pay
tail’. using UPI Collect Request, RuPay Debit and Credit Cards
for the services on the portal.

New Appointments
Appointments
Role Person in Charge
Interim chairman of the Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) Bank R K Chibber
Home Minister of AP Mekathoti Sucharita
Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court. Justice Dhirubhai Naranbhai Patel
Ex-Officio members of the think tank Rajnath Singh, Amit Shah,
Nirmala S and Narendra Singh
Speaker of the Lok Sabha Om Birla
Leader of Rajya Sabha Thawarchand Gehlot
State president of Nationalist Congress Party, NCP Shankersinh Vaghela
CEO and MD Wipro Abidali Z. Neemuchwala
Chairman - ITC Ltd Sanjiv Puri
Chairman of Axis Bank Rakesh Makhija
Union Minister of Tribal Affairs Shri Arjun Munda
Goa’s brand ambassador Namrata Menon

Important Definitions

Terms Definitions
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Repo Rate When RBI provides a loan to the bank for short-term between 1 to 90, RBI
takes some interest from the bank which is termed as Repo Rate.
Reverse Repo Rate When bank deposit it's excess money in RBI then RBI provides some interest
to that bank. This interest is known as Reverse Repo Rate.
Unified Payment This interface will integrate the entire payment systems in India. It uses a
Interface single application programme interface with a series of Application
Programme interface (API’S). The mobile devices are the primary object for all
the payments.
The Balance of The difference between the country’s exports and the value of its imports are
Trade known as the Balance of Trade. It normally incorporates trade in services
unless mentioned as the balance of merchandise trade. It includes earnings
(interest, dividends, etc.) on financial assets.
Marginal standing MSF is the rate through which bank can borrow funds for Short time –
facility Overnight basis. Current MSF is 6.00%
SLR – (Statutory Every bank has to maintain a certain % of their total deposits in the form of
Liquidity Ratio) (Gold + Cash + bonds + Securities) with themselves at the end of every
business days. Current SLR is 20.75%.
CRR - (Cash Cash reserve ratio is the minimum amount of deposits that banks have to
Reserve Ratio) maintain with the Central Bank. Current CRR is 4%
Bitcoin Bitcoin is a virtual currency/ cryptocurrency and a payment system.
It can be defined as decentralized means of tracking and assigning wealth or
economy, it is a software protocol.
Bitcoin uses two cryptographic keys, one public (username) and one private
(password) are generated.
1Bitcoin= 108 Satoshi.
Scheduled bank Banks which are included in the 2nd Schedule of RBI Act 1934 are known as a
scheduled commercial bank. These banks should fulfil two conditions: Paid up
capital and collected funds should not be less than Rs.5 Lacs. Any activity of
the Bank should not adversely affect the interests of the customers.
Wholesale Price A wholesale price index (WPI) is an index that measures and tracks the
Index changes in the price of goods in the stages before the retail level – that is,
goods that are sold in bulk and traded between entities or businesses instead
of consumers
Unified Payment This interface will integrate the entire payment systems in India. It uses a
Interface single application programme interface with a series of Application
Programme interface (API’S). The mobile devices are the primary object for all
the payments.
Money laundering Money laundering is a process of conversion of illegal money from various
sources to appear to have originated from legitimated (Legal) source. The
major sources of illegal money are tax evasion, bribe, Smuggling etc
Difference between A capital market is an organised market which provides long-term finance for
Capital market and business.
Money market Whereas Money market provides short-term finance for business
A Balance of A list that states a country’s transactions with other countries for a certain time
Payments period (generally 1 year). Payments into the country (receipts) are entered as
positive numbers, called credits. Payments out of the country (payments) are
entered as negative numbers called debts. A single number summarises the
country’s international transactions: the balance of payments surplus.
Bill of Exchange A bill of exchange is a non- interest bearing written order which is used

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primarily in foreign trade which binds one party to pay a fixed amount of
money to another party at a decided
future date. A bill of exchange is signed by the creditor and accepted by a
debtor.
Basel 3 norms Basel III is an international regulatory accord that introduced a set of reforms
designed to improve the regulation, supervision and risk management within
the banking sector. ... Largely in response to the credit crisis, banks are
required to maintain proper leverage ratios and meet certain minimum capital
requirements
Bank Rate Bank rate is also termed as “Discount Rate”
The rate through which RBI charges certain % for providing money to other
banks without any security for a Long period of time for 90 Days & Current
Bank Rate is 6.00%.
Inflation Inflation is a State in which the Value of Money is falling and the Prices are
rising, over a period of time.

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