This document discusses the Russian modal verbs can, must, and to be in terms of past, present, and future tense. It provides the equivalent forms and examples of how each modal verb is used in different tenses to express ability, obligation, or scheduling. Can expresses ability or permission and its past form was able to. Must expresses obligation and its past forms are had to and had to have to. To be expresses obligations based on schedules or agreements and its past forms include was to and were to.
This document discusses the Russian modal verbs can, must, and to be in terms of past, present, and future tense. It provides the equivalent forms and examples of how each modal verb is used in different tenses to express ability, obligation, or scheduling. Can expresses ability or permission and its past form was able to. Must expresses obligation and its past forms are had to and had to have to. To be expresses obligations based on schedules or agreements and its past forms include was to and were to.
This document discusses the Russian modal verbs can, must, and to be in terms of past, present, and future tense. It provides the equivalent forms and examples of how each modal verb is used in different tenses to express ability, obligation, or scheduling. Can expresses ability or permission and its past form was able to. Must expresses obligation and its past forms are had to and had to have to. To be expresses obligations based on schedules or agreements and its past forms include was to and were to.
Could do Can do ------------------ Эквивалент глагола Can - - to be (un)able to do I,he,she,it Was (un)able to do I Am (un)able to do We,you,they Were (un)able to do You,we,they Are (un)able to do Will be (un)able to do He,she,it Is (un)able to do ПРИМЕРЫ He could speak English. He can speak English. He will be (un)able to speak English well if he ….. They were unable to speak English. He is unable to speak French…. Модальный глагол Must ------------------- Must do (надо, должен!) ------------------------------ Эквиваленты глагола Must Had to do Have to… (приходится, вынужден) Will have to do (He, she, it) – has to do ПРИМЕРЫ «?» Did you have to proceed to the «?» Do you have to proceed to the alternate ? alternate ? “-» He did not have to check the «?» Does he have to check the helicopter «?»Will he have to check the helicopter before the flight before the flight? helicopter…? «-» We don't have to proceed to the alternate «-» He does not have to check the helicopter «-»He will not have to check before the flight the helicopter
To be to do… (должен, обязан, по -----------------------------
расписанию, по договоренности) ПРИМЕРЫ I was to be there in time I am to be there in time We were to fly to Madrid You are to fly to London at 15 The meeting is to start at 9:00