A prestigious scientific panel told the White House Wednesday night that research shows

coronavirus can be spread not just by sneezes or coughs, but also just by talking, or possibly
even just breathing.

"While the current [coronavirus] specific research is limited, the results of available studies
are consistent with aerosolization of virus from normal breathing," according to the letter,
written by Dr. Harvey Fineberg, chairman of a committee with the National Academy of
Sciences.

Fineberg told CNN that he will start wearing a mask when he goes to the grocery store.

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"I'm not going to wear a surgical mask, because clinicians need those," said Fineberg, former
dean of the Harvard School of Public Health. "But I have a nice western-style bandana I
might wear. Or I have a balaclava. I have some pretty nice options."

Dr. Anthony Fauci, a key member of the White House's coronavirus task force, told CNN
Tuesday that the idea of recommending broad use of masks in the US to prevent the spread
of coronavirus is under "very active discussion" by the group.

Fineberg, chair of the NAS' Standing Committee on Emerging Infectious Diseases and 21st
Century Health Threats, said his letter was sent Wednesday evening in response to a query
from Kelvin Droegemeier with the Office of Science and Technology Policy at the White
House.

"This letter responds to your question concerning the possibility that [coronavirus] could be
spread by conversation, in addition to sneeze/cough-induced droplets," the letter states.
"Currently available research supports the possibility that [coronavirus] could be spread via
bioaerosols generated directly by patients' exhalation," it continues.
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According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the virus spreads from
person to person when people are within about 6 feet of each other "through respiratory
droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes."

Fineberg told CNN this is true, but that research shows that aerosolized droplets produced
by talking or possibly even by just breathing can also spread the virus.

His letter explains that research at a hospital in China shows the virus can be suspended in
the air when doctors and nurses remove protective gear, or when floors are cleaned, or
when staff move around.

Research by the University of Nebraska shows that genetic material from the virus was
found in patients' rooms more than 6 feet away from the patients, according to the letter.

Fineberg said it's possible that aerosolized coronavirus droplets can hang in the air and
potentially infect someone who walks by later.

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Health team.

He added, however, that coronavirus is not as infectious as measles or tuberculosis.

How long coronavirus lingers in the air depends on several factors, including how much virus
an infected individual puts out when breathing or talking, and also on the amount of
circulation in the air, he said.

"If you generate an aerosol of the virus with no circulation in a room, it's conceivable that if
you walk through later, you could inhale the virus," Fineberg said. "But if you're outside, the
breeze will likely disperse it."