Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Philippine: Florante at Laura by Francisco Balagtas
Philippine: Florante at Laura by Francisco Balagtas
Water Margin
Published in the 14th century, Water Margin was the first of
the four classical novels to be released, and introduced the
vernacular form and style which the others would adhere to.
The title has been translated in a number of ways, including as
Outlaws of the Marsh, Tale of the Marshes, All Men Are
Brothers, Men of the Marshes, or The Marshes of Mount Liang,
and whilst doubts persist over the identity of the author, most
attribute it to Shi Nai’an, a writer from Suzhou. The novel is set
in the Song dynasty and depicts a group of outlaws who
eventually go on to serve the Emperor in battling foreign
invaders. It was based on the real life story of the outlaw Song
Jiang, who was defeated by the Emperor in the 12th century,
and whose gang of 36 outlaws came to populate folk tales
throughout China. These folk tales generated a mythology
around Song Jiang which led to various dramatic adaptations
and printed retellings. These precursors would all go on to
inform Water Margin, which condensed and synthesised the
various tales which had erupted around the Song Jiang story.
Some have attributed Water Margin’s success to its ironic
representation of common grievances against the ruling
classes. Its depiction of outlaw’s rebellion tapped into
resentments held by many during the Ming dynasty, and the
novel was indeed banned for a period for its potential for
promoting sedition.
Taiwan
Green Island
by Shawna Yang Ryan
A stunning story of love, betrayal, and family, set
against the backdrop of a changing Taiwan over the
course of the twentieth century.
Investigator Chuwan faces a puzzle. What really happened at the institute? What
drew the Machinists there? What are her superiors trying to cover up? And why does
she feel as if her strange dreams are forcing her down a narrowing path she cannot
escape?
Bangladesh
A Golden Age
By Tahmima Anam
A Golden Age is the first novel of the Bangladesh-born writer Tahmima Anam. It tells the
story of the Bangladesh War of Independence through the eyes of one family. The novel was
awarded the prize for Best First Book in the Commonwealth Writers' Prize 2008.
Set against the backdrop of the Bangladesh War of Independence, A Golden Age is a
story of passion and revolution; of hope, faith, and unexpected heroism in the midst of chaos
and of one woman's heartbreaking struggle to keep her family safe.
Set against the backdrop of the Bangladesh War of Independence, A Golden Age is a story of
passion and revolution, of hope, faith and unexpected heroism. The first volume in a planned
trilogy.
As young widow Rehana Haque awakes one March morning, she might be forgiven for feeling
happy. Today she will throw a party for her son and daughter. In the garden of the house she
has built, her roses are blooming, her children are almost grown, and beyond their doorstep, the
city is buzzing with excitement after recent elections. Change is in the air.
But none of the guests at Rehana's party can foresee what will happen in the days and months
ahead. For this is 1971 in East Pakistan, a country on the brink of war. And this family's life is
about to change forever.
Set against the backdrop of the Bangladesh War of Independence, A Golden Age is a story of
passion and revolution, of hope, faith and unexpected heroism. In the chaos of this era,
everyone—from student protesters to the country's leaders, from rickshaw'wallahs to the army's
soldiers—must make choices. And as she struggles to keep her family safe, Rehana will be
forced to face a heartbreaking dilemma. This is the first volume of a planned trilogy.
Afghanistan
If the countries of the Arabian Gulf conjure up for you images of oil, parched
deserts and outlandish architecture, Bahrain gently invites you to think again. The only
island state in the Arab world is blessed with a rich history and culture that provides an
intoxicating, solid backbone to the slick modern hotels, restaurants and attractions that
help make Bahrain the region’s most welcoming destination, as well as its most
distinctive. It’s no wonder that legend has it that this is the site of the Garden of Eden.
The story of the Kingdom of Bahrain reads like a who’s-who of Middle Eastern
history, awash with the evocative traces of everyone from the Sumerians and Greeks
through to the Portuguese and, of course, the British. Since declaring independence
from Britain in 1971 the proud, deeply cultural Bahrainis have not looked back, astutely
investing their fossil fuel wealth in a diverse range of industries and in developing this
state of 33 islands with discerning tourists in mind.
Bhutan
Archive photo
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North Korea