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Visual Asset Management System (VAMS) For Periodic Road Network Monitoring
Visual Asset Management System (VAMS) For Periodic Road Network Monitoring
2019-07-01
TECHNICAL PROPOSAL
Background .............................................................................................................................................................. 1
Background
Road network is the key backbone for overall development of any region. State of Meghalaya has
9667 Km of road which includes National Highways, State Highways, Major District Roads, Other District
Roads, Village Roads & Urban Roads. Apart from these listed roads, there are various other private
roads which exists. Since multiple agencies are involved, comprehensive information on network level
development status, current condition and a complete Road link model is not available easily which
hinders the process of overall decision making, progress status and larger planning.
The development of a Web based Visual Asset Management System (VAMS) addresses all this concern.
Visual Asset Management System (VAMS) is a strategic and systematic process of developing,
maintaining, upgrading, and operating assets effectively. Information collected and made available
through this system will be useful for the agencies responsible for district level development, road
development and maintenance, investors, as well as citizens.
VAMS Overview
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Road Categories in VAMS perspective
Roads can be broadly categorized based on their condition, functionality and the development program
planned.
A. Road in poor condition: Stretches of road which is currently in poor health and will require re-
construction of entire pavement, including re-alignment possibilities, widening etc. if necessary.
B. Road needs widening: Stretch of road which is unable to meet existing traffic flow efficiently
and requires widening. The activities will involve re-alignment.
C. Road maintenance: Stretch of road which requires minor & major maintenance in pavement of
structure but does not require any major re-construction or re-alignment
D. Road in good condition: Stretch of road which are in good condition and does not need any
intervention.
Slab
HPC
0 5 10 15 20 25
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2.3 IMAGE VIEW – STREET LEVEL
A Street level camera view will be displayed for any position in the road network. There will be option
to select historical imagery based on data availability which can act as ready reference on status,
progress and deterioration comparison and overall development status for road. The image view will
be dynamically linked with GIS layer to display location on GIS view. There will be option for play
through for quick overview of any road stretch.
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3. OUTPUT DETAILS-OBJECT CATALOGUE
Based on the Georeferenced imagery, GIS map for assets would be created with attributes related to
these assets. The following section describes the output in detail.
3.1 DETAIL-NETWORK
The Detail-Network is an explicit and complete Road-network. It’s based on the existing node-edge-
models (point-line-model). In case, node-edge model does not exist, it will be created based on center
line as mapped in GIS and appropriate node edge model will be developed. It includes all information
of the road-network, various object-information and it is compatible to the regional reference system
(RBS). Every Network element defines a specific road-section in the detail-network with points of
connection and geometry. Additional to this there will be information saved about the element-type, &
position. The technical data, like the classification system of the road (e.g. road names, district) and
other classification systems (e.g. road classes, public easement, road types, road description), will be
assigned to the elements. The connection points get a reference to the complex nodes (points).
A full node link model will be created with the following parameters:
- Centreline in the middle of the road if the road has a divider – two centre line must be created
- Road network must be routable
- Must have the information
o From Node, to node
o Name of the Road
o Average daily traffic (ADT)
o Percentage of heavy traffic
o Number of lanes
o Road Type
o Responsible district
o Responsible agency
Technical data, which have an additional exact point or exact distance data assignment within the
network-element, get more technical description. A lot of applications need these descriptions.
Important descriptions are the number of lanes, lanes with traffic usage type, lane directions with
corresponding attributes. Only for the practicability of a routing function, prohibited or recommended
driving relationships as well as traffic restrictions with needed specifications on lanes, will be recorded
for this technical data.
For all objects following data structure will be present:
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3.2 ALIGNMENT PARAMETERS
Based on the center line (Polyline) the horizontal and vertical alignment parameters need to be
extracted/calculated. The following parameters are needed:
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3.4 AREA TYPE
On main roads with direction-lanes, one polygon for every lane will be created. Direction-lanes which
are separated with double-markings (wide stroke) count also as direction-lanes. Main roads with one
lane in every direction will be record as one polygon independent from the kind of marking.
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3.4.3 SIDEWALK PLACES (AREA)
The Sidewalk is the part of the traffic area, which
is only designated for pedestrian. If there is a
sidewalk-classification in upper strip, walk lane
and lower stripe and so on, than different areas
with corresponding attributes will be created.
The border of recording the upper strip is the
border of surrounding property (wall, house
wall, fence, hedge and so on).
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3.4.6 BUS STOP (AREA)
Area designated for public transport stoppage will be marked with the following attributes
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3.4.9 CROSSING SECTIONS (AREA)
These are sections where especially pedestrian and bicycles can cross a road. Crossing sections are
crosswalks (zebra crossing), pedestrian and bicycle passages (markings at light-signal systems) and
crossing assistances (center lanes & center islands). All crossing section will be recorded as overlain
objects.
Passenger passage
Cross walk
Center Island
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3.5 LINE TYPE
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3.5.3 PROTECTION STRUCTURE (LINE)
Protection structures are constructed along road edges for either protection or
demarcation. Various kind of protection structures are in use in hilly terrain, some
of which are for passive safety and others are for slope protection. In plane
areas, a wall is used for boundary demarcation.
3.6.1 CULVERTS
All cross-drainage structures will be recorded at center location.
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3.6.2 TRAFFIC SIGNS
For the recording of traffic signs count the specifications of the IRC will be followed Street name signs
and additional signs with text content will be recorded. The traffic signs will be recorded start from left
and after this from top to down (VKS_LNR). All traffic signs will have information about direction.
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3.6.2 ELECTRIC POLES/STREET LIGHTS
All Electric Poles will be recorded. The point will be recorded in the center of the mast foot.
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3.6.5 RAIN PIPE TUNNEL
A rain pipe tunnel is a part of the road-dewatering. It absorbs raining
water from the ground level. The point will be recorded in the center of the
object.
3.6.7 BOLLARD
Bollards are vertical, with the ground
attached poles or equivalents with the
same function. Bollards which are not listed
under number 1 till 4 become “other” as
bollard type. Bollards will be recorded in
the public road space.
3.6.8 MONUMENT
A monument is a big representation of a person or an event to remember on that. These include statues,
war memorials, memorials, and triumphal arches and so on. Maximum contour of a monument will be
identified.
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3.4.10 WAYSIDE BUILDINGS
Public Buildings along the route will be recorded in this section. Public Building will have attribute for
type of roof, number of floors, usage and name attribute
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3.6.9 WAYSIDE CONSTRUCTION
Buildings like these have different functions and complete the
highway use in the public space. These include all Buildings with
function but not those with a habitation function. Example of such
building are toilet, police watch house, snack bar, kiosk, info
boxes, and pharmacy
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3.6.10 SENSITIVE LOCATIONS
Buildings located along ROW which are used for the purpose of praying or gr is categorized by this
object.
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3.8 ATTRIBUTE – MATERIAL
In the area objects, material field is recorded based on this definition. All the materials are not recorded
for conditions. The table shows the materials recorded for conditions
Granite board (large format) Granite board (large format) Big stone cobbles
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3.9 ATTRIBUTE – CONDITION
In area objects, road lanes and sidewalk have condition recording which is based on following definition
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4. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE
Date processing for Inventory & GIS Concurrent activity 1-4 Lane Km/day/person Semi
output
Setup of Inventory management Continuous update 6 months for Beta Periodic Manual
database and maintenance for update
3 years
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