Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nakshatra: Nakshatras
Nakshatra: Nakshatras
Nakshatra
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
"Ashlesha" redirects here. For the star, see Epsilon Hydrae.
Topper of brims
For the 2017 film, see Nakshatram (film).
See also: List of Nakshatras
hideThis article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these
issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
Nakshatras
Ashvinī
Bharanī
Kṛttikā
Rohinī
Mrigashīra
Ārdrā
Punarvasu
Pushya
Ashlesha (nakshatra)
Maghā
Pūrva Phalgunī (Pubbha)
Uttara Phalgunī (Uttara)
Hasta
Chitrā (Spica)
Svātī (Arcturus)
Vishākhā
Anurādhā
Jyeshtha
Mūla
Pūrva Ashādhā
Uttara Ashādhā
Shravana
Dhanistha
Shatabhisha
Pūrva Bhādrapadā
Uttara Bhādrapadā
Revatī
Abhijit
v
t
e
Nakshatra (Sanskrit: , IAST: Nakṣatra) is the term for lunar mansion in Hindu
astrology and Indian Astronomy. A nakshatra is one of 28 (sometimes also 27) sectors along the
ecliptic. Their names are related to a prominent star or asterisms in or near the respective sectors.
The starting point for the nakshatras according to Vedas is "Krittika" (it has been argued because the
Pleiades may have started the year at the time the Vedas were compiled, presumably at the vernal
equinox), but, in more recent compilations, the start of the nakshatras list is the point on the ecliptic
directly opposite to the star Spica called Chitrā in Sanskrit, which would be Ashvinī, an asterism that
is part of the modern constellation Aries, and these compilations therefore may have been compiled
during the centuries when the sun was passing through the area of the constellation Aries at the time
of the vernal equinox. This version may have been called Meshādi or the "start of
Aries".[1][better source needed]
The first astronomical text that lists them is the Vedanga Jyotisha.[2][better source needed]
In classical Hindu scriptures (Mahabharata, Harivamsa), the creation of the nakshatras is attributed
to Daksha. They are personified as daughters of Daksha and as wives of Chandra known as the
Moon God (who reluctantly married the 26 other nakshatra's on Daksha's request even though he
was only interested to marry Rohini), or alternatively the daughters of Kashyapa, the brother of
Daksha.
Contents