Total No.

of Questions : 6]

6
SEAT No. :

R3
P5079 [Total No. of Pages : 2

VE
T.E./Insem.-627

ER
T.E. (Electrical) (Semester - I)

6S
ELECTRICAL MACHINES - II

6:1
91
(2015 Pattern)

0:5
30
71
Time : 1 Hour] 1 [Max. Marks : 30
Instructions to the candidates:
01
8 1 P0

1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6.

8/2
G

2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

0/0

3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

CE

6
R3
4) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.

VE
.23

ER
16

Q1) a) Differentiate between smooth cylindrical & salient pole rotor used in
8.2

6S
large alternators. [4]
.24

6:1
91
49

0:5
b) A 3 phase 16 pole synchronous generator has resultant air gap flux of
30
71

0.06 wb per pole. The flux is distributed sinusoidally over the pole. The
01

stator has 2 slots per pole per phase. And 4 conductors per slot are
01

accommodated. The coil span is 150º electrical. Calculate the phase

GP
8/2

value of induced emf when the machine runs at 375 rpm. [6]
0/0
CE

36
81

ER
OR
.23

V
ER
16

Q2) a) A 5 kvA 200v star connected 3 phase salient pole alternator with direct
8.2

6S

axis & quadrature axis reactance of 12 : & 7 : respectively, delivers

full load current at unity p.f. calculate the excitation voltage. Negglect
.24

6:1
71 1

armature resistance. [4]

9
49

0:5
8/2 30

b) In case of synchronous generator, explain the effect of armature reaction

1
01

at [6]
G P0

i) Zero p.f. lag.

0/0
CE
81

ii) Zero p.f. lead.

.23
16
8.2

P.T.O.
.24
49
Q3) a) A 1200 kvA, 3300V, 50Hz 3 phase star connected alternator has effective

6
R3
armature resistance of 0.25 : per phase. A field current of 40A produces

VE
a short circuit current of 200 A and an open circuit emf of 1100V line to
line. [8]

ER
6S
Calculate the voltage regulation at full load

6:1
91
i) 0.8 p.f. lag.

0:5
30
ii) 0.8 p.f. lead

71
1
b) Define short circuit ratio (SCR) in case of synchronous generator. [2]
01
8 1 P0
8/2
OR
G
0/0
CE

6
Q4) a) Explain synchronization of 3 phase alternator by dark lamp method. [4]

R3
b) A 2 mvA, 3 phase, 8 pole alternator is connected to 6000 V, 50 Hz

VE
.23

busbar & has synchronous reactance of 4 : /phase. Calculate

ER
16

synchronising torque & synchronizing power per mechanical degree of

8.2

6S
rotor displacement at no load. Consider normal excitation. [6]
.24

6:1
91
49

0:5
30

Q5) a) State different methods of starting 3 phase synchronous motor. Explain

71
01

any one. [4]

01
GP
8/2

b) A 3 phase 6600 V, 50Hz star connected synchronous motor takes 50A

current. The resistance & synchronous reactance per phase are 1 : &
0/0
CE

36
20 : respectivelly. Calculate the power supplied to the motor & induced
81

ER
emf at 0.8 p.f. lag. [6]
.23

V
ER
OR
16
8.2

6S

Q6) a) Compare 3 phase synchronous motor with 3 phase Induction motor.

.24

6:1

[4]
71 1
9
49

0:5

b) With neat phasor diagram, explain the operation of synchronous motor

8/2 30

at constant load and variable excitation condition. [6]

1
01
G P0

ZZZ
0/0
CE
81
.23
16
8.2
.24

T.E./Insem.-627 2
49