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Essentials of Democracy
Essentials of Democracy
Democracy is simply the rule of the people, by the people, on the people and for the people.
These are the four fundamentals of democracy viz., of, by, on and for. Among this, most
important are of the people and for the people. Cleisthenes is known as the father of
democracy
When we talk about of the people, it mean that people will have the authority to choose
their representative. When we talk about for the people, it means that chosen ones will
bring about legislation for the benefit of larger population.
Further more democracy can be disintegrated into following important factions:
Essentials of Democracy
Political stability
Education
Awareness to masses about their rights
Good civil-military relations
Norms of Democracy
All of the basic human rights enshrined in the UN charter including right to life, liberty,
property, self-determination, education, free and fair trial, education, health, transportation
and free will.
Systems of Democracy
Presidential
Parliamentary
Mixed
Principles of Democracy
Rule of law
Freedom of press
Respect of human rights
Active political processes
Characteristics of Democracy
Elected representatives
Elections are held to elect the representatives
Civil liberties
Rule of law
Independent judiciary
Organized political parties